CN219048635U - A cytopathological puncture needle - Google Patents
A cytopathological puncture needle Download PDFInfo
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- CN219048635U CN219048635U CN202223179488.8U CN202223179488U CN219048635U CN 219048635 U CN219048635 U CN 219048635U CN 202223179488 U CN202223179488 U CN 202223179488U CN 219048635 U CN219048635 U CN 219048635U
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- puncture needle
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- cytopathological
- outer tube
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及穿刺针技术领域,具体为一种细胞病理学穿刺针。The utility model relates to the technical field of puncture needles, in particular to a cytopathological puncture needle.
背景技术Background technique
穿刺针是在微创手术中对肾脏、肝脏、肺、乳腺、甲状腺、前列腺、胰腺、睾丸、子宫、卵巢、体表等多种器官的组织取样和注射治疗的医疗器械。The puncture needle is a medical device for sampling and injecting tissue from various organs such as the kidney, liver, lung, breast, thyroid, prostate, pancreas, testis, uterus, ovary, and body surface during minimally invasive surgery.
公开号为CN210962083U的中国授权专利文件,公开了一种新型细胞病理学穿刺针,包括外针管,所述外针管上端设置有针尖,所述针尖内部设置有取样孔,所述取样孔内部设置有外切口,所述外切口一侧设置有内切口,所述外针管内部设置有内针,所述外针管表面设置有刻度线,所述外针管下端设置有外针管套,所述外针管套下端设置有内针端座,所述外针管套内部设置有螺槽,所述螺槽内部设置有螺轴,本实用新型可以极大的降低取出细胞的失败率,而且能够对细胞进行保存,防止在抽出穿刺针时细胞在中途出现掉落的情况,并且不会对细胞表皮造成破坏,通过针尖上的取样孔,可以对细胞进行取样,通过外切口与内切口相互配合,可以关闭储样槽的入口,阻止取出的细胞脱落。The Chinese authorized patent document with the publication number CN210962083U discloses a new type of cytopathological puncture needle, including an outer needle tube, a needle point is arranged at the upper end of the outer needle tube, a sampling hole is arranged inside the needle point, and a sampling hole is arranged inside the sampling hole. An outer cutout, an inner cutout is arranged on one side of the outer cutout, an inner needle is arranged inside the outer needle tube, a scale line is arranged on the surface of the outer needle tube, an outer needle sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the outer needle tube, and the outer needle sleeve The lower end is provided with an inner needle end seat, a screw groove is arranged inside the outer needle sleeve, and a screw shaft is arranged inside the screw groove, the utility model can greatly reduce the failure rate of taking out the cells, and can preserve the cells, Prevent the cells from falling in the middle of pulling out the puncture needle, and will not cause damage to the cell epidermis. Cells can be sampled through the sampling hole on the needle tip, and the storage of samples can be closed by cooperating with the outer incision and the inner incision. The entrance of the groove prevents the removed cells from falling off.
上述现有技术无法对穿刺针的穿刺作业长度进行便捷式调节,同时无法技术对穿刺针进行及时消毒杀菌处理,因此需要研制一种细胞病理学穿刺针来解决上述存在的问题。The above-mentioned prior art cannot conveniently adjust the puncture length of the puncture needle, and at the same time cannot technically disinfect and sterilize the puncture needle in time. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a cytopathological puncture needle to solve the above existing problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种细胞病理学穿刺针,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有技术无法对穿刺针的穿刺作业长度进行便捷式调节,同时无法技术对穿刺针进行及时消毒杀菌处理的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cytopathological puncture needle to solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the above background technology cannot conveniently adjust the puncture length of the puncture needle, and at the same time cannot perform timely disinfection and sterilization on the puncture needle The problem.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种细胞病理学穿刺针,包括穿刺针主体,所述穿刺针主体的上端设置有波纹管,所述还包括:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cytopathological puncture needle, including a puncture needle body, a bellows is arranged on the upper end of the puncture needle body, and the said puncture needle also includes:
防护外管,其设置在穿刺针主体的外表面,防护外管的内部设置有安装槽,安装槽的内部嵌入安装有紫外线杀菌机构,紫外线杀菌机构的内部设置有固定针槽;The protective outer tube is arranged on the outer surface of the main body of the puncture needle. The protective outer tube is provided with an installation groove inside, and an ultraviolet sterilizing mechanism is embedded in the installation groove, and a fixed needle groove is arranged inside the ultraviolet sterilizing mechanism;
定位调节机构,其设置在防护外管的上方,所述定位调节机构上分别设置有固定托板和调节手柄,固定托板和调节手柄之间通过第一固定轴活动连接,调节手柄的一端通过第二固定轴活动连接有限位支架,限位支架的一端设置有嵌合卡块,限位支架通过嵌合卡块与设置在波纹管表面的卡槽卡接固定。The positioning adjustment mechanism is arranged above the protective outer tube. The positioning adjustment mechanism is respectively provided with a fixed supporting plate and an adjusting handle. The fixed supporting plate and the adjusting handle are movably connected by a first fixed shaft. The second fixed shaft is movably connected to the limit bracket, and one end of the limit bracket is provided with a fitting block, and the limit bracket is clamped and fixed with the slot provided on the surface of the bellows through the fitting block.
优选的,所述调节手柄和固定托板的表面对应位置处设置有第一轴孔,第一轴孔与第一固定轴对应连接。Preferably, a first shaft hole is provided at a position corresponding to the adjustment handle and the surface of the fixed support plate, and the first shaft hole is correspondingly connected to the first fixed shaft.
优选的,所述调节手柄的表面设置有第二轴孔,第二轴孔与第二固定轴对应连接。Preferably, a second shaft hole is provided on the surface of the adjustment handle, and the second shaft hole is correspondingly connected with the second fixed shaft.
优选的,所述固定托板的表面设置有电源开关。Preferably, a power switch is provided on the surface of the fixed pallet.
优选的,所述电源开关内部通过导线与紫外线杀菌机构相连接。Preferably, the inside of the power switch is connected to the ultraviolet sterilizing mechanism through wires.
优选的,所述固定托板与防护外管的表面紧密贴合固定。Preferably, the fixing bracket is closely attached to and fixed to the surface of the protective outer tube.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)调节手柄的一端通过第二固定轴活动连接有限位支架,限位支架的一端设置有嵌合卡块,限位支架通过嵌合卡块与设置在波纹管表面的卡槽卡接固定,通过将限位支架上的嵌合卡块与不同位置的卡槽卡接固定,进而可对穿刺针的作业长度进行快速调节和限位固定,从而方便医护人员进行穿刺作业;(1) One end of the adjustment handle is movably connected to the limit bracket through the second fixed shaft, and one end of the limit bracket is provided with a fitting block, and the limit bracket is fixed by engaging with the slot provided on the surface of the bellows through the fitting block , by clamping and fixing the fitting blocks on the limit bracket with the slots at different positions, the working length of the puncture needle can be quickly adjusted and fixed in a limited position, so as to facilitate the puncture operation of medical staff;
(2)通过调节穿刺针长度,可将其收缩收纳至防护外管内部的紫外线杀菌机构中进行杀菌消毒处理,可以起到良好的抑菌效果,保障针体的干净卫生,防止发生医疗感染。(2) By adjusting the length of the puncture needle, it can be shrunk and stored in the ultraviolet sterilization mechanism inside the protective outer tube for sterilization and disinfection, which can have a good antibacterial effect, ensure the cleanliness of the needle body, and prevent medical infection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体主视图;Fig. 1 is the overall front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的爆炸分解结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the explosion decomposition structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型的防护外管内部安装结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of the protective outer tube of the present invention.
图中:1、第一固定轴;2、第二固定轴;3、调节手柄;4、限位支架;5、嵌合卡块;6、防护外管;7、固定托板;8、波纹管;9、卡槽;10、穿刺针主体;11、第一轴孔;12、第二轴孔;13、电源开关;14、安装槽;15、紫外线杀菌机构;16、固定针槽。In the figure: 1. The first fixed shaft; 2. The second fixed shaft; 3. The adjustment handle; 4. The limit bracket; 5. The fitting block; 6. The protective outer tube; Tube; 9, card slot; 10, puncture needle main body; 11, first shaft hole; 12, second shaft hole; 13, power switch; 14, installation slot; 15, ultraviolet sterilizing mechanism; 16, fixed needle slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种细胞病理学穿刺针,包括穿刺针主体10,穿刺针主体10的上端设置有波纹管8,还包括:Please refer to Fig. 1-5, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a cytopathological puncture needle, including a
防护外管6,其设置在穿刺针主体10的外表面,防护外管6的内部设置有安装槽14,安装槽14的内部嵌入安装有紫外线杀菌机构15,紫外线杀菌机构15的内部设置有固定针槽16;The protective
定位调节机构,其设置在防护外管6的上方,定位调节机构上分别设置有固定托板7和调节手柄3,固定托板7和调节手柄3之间通过第一固定轴1活动连接,调节手柄3的一端通过第二固定轴2活动连接有限位支架4,限位支架4的一端设置有嵌合卡块5,限位支架4通过嵌合卡块5与设置在波纹管8表面的卡槽9卡接固定。The positioning adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the protective
进一步,调节手柄3和固定托板7的表面对应位置处设置有第一轴孔11,第一轴孔11与第一固定轴1对应连接。Further, a
进一步,调节手柄3的表面设置有第二轴孔12,第二轴孔12与第二固定轴2对应连接。Further, the surface of the adjusting
进一步,固定托板7的表面设置有电源开关13。Further, a
进一步,电源开关13内部通过导线与紫外线杀菌机构15相连接。Further, the inside of the
进一步,固定托板7与防护外管6的表面紧密贴合固定。Further, the
工作原理:使用时,穿刺针主体10的上端设置有波纹管8,固定托板7和调节手柄3之间通过第一固定轴1活动连接,调节手柄3的一端通过第二固定轴2活动连接有限位支架4,限位支架4的一端设置有嵌合卡块5,限位支架4通过嵌合卡块5与设置在波纹管8表面的卡槽9卡接固定,通过将限位支架4上的嵌合卡块5与波纹管8上不同位置的卡槽9卡接固定,进而可对穿刺针主体10的作业长度进行快速调节和限位固定,从而方便医护人员进行穿刺作业,防护外管6的内部设置有安装槽14,安装槽14的内部嵌入安装有紫外线杀菌机构15,紫外线杀菌机构15的内部设置有固定针槽16,通过调节穿刺针长度,可将其收缩收纳至防护外管6内部的紫外线杀菌机构15中进行杀菌消毒处理,可以起到良好的抑菌效果,保障针体的干净卫生,防止发生医疗感染。Working principle: when in use, the upper end of the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223179488.8U CN219048635U (en) | 2022-11-26 | 2022-11-26 | A cytopathological puncture needle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223179488.8U CN219048635U (en) | 2022-11-26 | 2022-11-26 | A cytopathological puncture needle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219048635U true CN219048635U (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223179488.8U Expired - Fee Related CN219048635U (en) | 2022-11-26 | 2022-11-26 | A cytopathological puncture needle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN219048635U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-26 CN CN202223179488.8U patent/CN219048635U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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