CN219045055U - Fiber collecting and dedusting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors and discloses a fiber collecting and dust collector, which comprises a base, a dust removing box, a dust collecting box and a fan, wherein the dust removing box, the dust collecting box and the fan are arranged on the upper surface of the base, the fan is arranged between the dust removing box and the dust collecting box, a dust discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the dust removing box, one side of the dust discharging pipe is connected with an air inlet of the fan through a pipeline, an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the bottom of an inner cavity of the dust collecting box through a pipeline, feeding inlets are formed in the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the dust removing box, and cloth to be processed passes through the two feeding inlets; a dust hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the dust box. According to the utility model, through cleaning the surface of the textile fabric, combining the air extraction in the dust removal box by the fan and the filtering effect of the dust removal cloth bag, the fiber dust falling off during cleaning can be collected, so that the dust collection effect is improved, the fiber dust is prevented from being continuously generated during subsequent operation, and the actual production and dust removal work are facilitated.

Description

A fiber collection and dust removal device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a fiber collection and dust removal device.

Background technique

In the textile industry, the processing of textiles is easy to produce textile fiber dust, which is harmful to both the workshop workers and the textile enterprise itself. If the fiber dust is scattered into the air, it will seriously affect the air quality of the workshop in the long run, and it will also endanger the health of the staff. Therefore, it is necessary to collect the textile fiber dust in the production workshop.

At present, negative pressure pipes are often used to absorb fiber dust in the workshop, but it is inconvenient to collect long and short fibers and dust on the surface of textile fabrics. The dust collection effect is not good, and it is easy to cause fiber dust to continue to be generated in the next production process, which is not conducive to actual production and production. Dust removal work, for this reason, we propose a fiber collection dust removal device.

Utility model content

In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a fiber collecting and dedusting device.

In order to achieve the above object, a fiber collection and dedusting device provided by the utility model includes a base and a dust removal box installed on the upper surface of the base, a dust collection box, and a fan, and the fan is located between the dust removal box and the dust collection box. A dust discharge pipe is installed at the bottom, one side of the dust discharge pipe is connected to the air inlet of the fan through a pipe, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collection box through a pipe, and the middle part of the front and back of the dust collection box is opened. There is a feed port, and the cloth to be processed passes between the two feed ports; a dust hopper is installed at the bottom of the dust collection box, and a valve is provided at the bottom discharge port of the dust collection hopper, and the dust collection box An exhaust pipe is installed on the top of one side; the inside of the dust removal box is equipped with No. 1 dust scraper and No. 2 dust scraper distributed side by side at intervals, and No. The material opening is located on the same horizontal line, and the No. 1 dust scraper and the No. 2 dust scraper are in contact with the surface of the cloth to be processed; a partition is installed inside the dust collection box, and the partition is located at the outlet of the fan outlet. Above, a dust bag is installed in the middle of the partition, the bottom of the dust bag is open and located between the partition and the outlet of the fan, and the top of the dust bag is closed.

Preferably, both the No. 1 dust scraper and the No. 2 scraper are rectangular frame structures with openings at the bottom, and brushes are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the No. 1 dust scraper and the No. 2 dust scraper. Cloth passes between the two brushes, and the bristles of the brushes are in contact with the surface of the cloth.

Preferably, material guide plates are installed at the bottom of both sides of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, the upper surface of the material guide plate is designed as a slope, and the bottom of the slope extends to the top opening of the dust discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the fiber collection and dust removal device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

When the utility model is in use, the free end of the textile cloth passes through the dust removal box, and the textile cloth is in contact with No. 1 dust scraper and No. 2 dust scraper. The brush in the middle of the No. 2 dust scraper will clean the long and short fibers and dust on the surface of the textile fabric, so that the fibers and dust will fall off the surface of the textile fabric, and at the same time, the air inside the dust removal box will be extracted by the fan to make the fiber dust in the dust removal box It enters the dust discharge pipe with the air, and then injects it into the dust collection box through the pipe at the outlet of the fan. Part of the fiber dust falls directly into the dust collection hopper, and some fiber dust rises with the airflow and enters the dust bag. The air is blocked in the dust bag, and the air is filtered and discharged from the exhaust pipe. When the fan is turned off, the fiber dust in the dust bag will fall down to the dust hopper, and finally the dust hopper will be discharged. When the valve at the mouth is opened, the fiber dust can be collected. The utility model can clean the fiber dust that falls off by cleaning the surface of the textile cloth, combining the fan to extract the air in the dust box, and the filter function of the dust bag. Collection is conducive to improving the dust collection effect, avoiding the continuous generation of fiber dust in subsequent operations, and is conducive to the actual production and dust removal work.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the dust removal box of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a frontal sectional structural schematic diagram of the dust collecting box of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of No. 1 dust scraper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Dust removal box; 3. Dust collection box; 4. Fan; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Dust discharge pipe; 7. Dust collection bucket; 8. Exhaust pipe; Dust scraper; 10, No. 2 dust scraper; 11, partition; 12, dust bag; 13, brush.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limitations that the utility model can implement Conditions, so it has no technical substantive meaning, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of this utility model without affecting the effect and purpose of this utility model. The technical content disclosed by the new model must be within the scope covered. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and "middle" quoted in this specification are only for convenience of description, and are not used to limit the implementation of the present utility model. The change or adjustment of its relative relationship, without substantive changes in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model that can be implemented.

Please refer to Figure 1-4, a fiber collection and dust removal device, including a base 1 and a dust removal box 2 installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a dust collection box 3, and a fan 4, and the fan 4 is located between the dust removal box 2 and the dust collection box 3 Between, the bottom of the dust removal box 2 is equipped with a dust discharge pipe 6, one side of the dust discharge pipe 6 is connected to the air inlet of the fan 4 through a pipe, and the air outlet of the fan 4 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collection box 3 through a pipe, The middle part of the front and back of the dust removal box 2 is provided with a feed inlet 5, and the cloth to be processed passes between the two feed inlets 5; a dust collection bucket 7 is installed at the bottom of the dust collection box 3, and the dust collection bucket The bottom outlet of 7 is provided with a valve, and an exhaust pipe 8 is installed on the top of one side of the dust collection box 3; the interior of the dust collection box 2 is equipped with a No. 1 dust scraper 9 and a No. 2 dust scraper 10 distributed side by side at intervals And No. 1 dust scraper 9, No. 2 dust scraper 10 and two feed inlets 5 are located on the same horizontal line, and No. 1 dust scraper 9 and No. 2 dust scraper 10 are all in contact with the surface of the cloth to be processed; A partition 11 is installed inside the dust box 3, and the partition 11 is located above the air outlet of the blower fan 4. A dust bag 12 is installed in the middle of the partition 11. The bottom end of the dust bag 12 is set as an opening and is located on the partition 11. Between the blower fan 4 air outlet pipe mouth, the top of the dust removal bag 12 is a closed design.

Both No. 1 dust scraper 9 and No. 2 dust scraper 10 are rectangular frame structures with bottom openings, and brushes 13 are installed on the inner walls of both sides of No. 1 dust scraper 9 and No. 2 dust scraper 10. The cloth passes between the two hair brushes 13, and the bristles of the hair brush 13 are in contact with the cloth surface, and the two sides of the textile cloth are cleaned by using the two hair brushes 13 to facilitate the shedding of fiber dust. The bottoms on both sides are equipped with material guide plates, the upper surface of the material guide plate is designed as an inclined plane, and the bottom end of the inclined plane extends to the top opening of the dust discharge pipe 6, and the No. 1 dust scraper 9 and the No. 2 dust scraper 10 are used. The opening at the bottom is convenient for the shedding fiber dust to collect downward.

When the utility model is in use, the free end of the textile cloth passes through the dust removal box 2, and the textile cloth is in contact with the No. 1 dust scraper 9 and the No. 2 dust scraper 10. The dust plate 9 and the brush 13 in the middle of the No. 2 dust scraping plate 10 will clean the long and short fibers and dust on the surface of the textile cloth, so that the fibers and dust will fall off from the surface of the textile cloth, and the air inside the dust removal box 2 will be cleaned by the fan 4 at the same time. Extraction, so that the fiber dust in the dust removal box 2 enters the dust discharge pipe 6 with the air, and then injects into the dust collection box 3 through the pipeline at the air outlet of the fan 4, and part of the fiber dust directly falls into the dust collection bucket 7, and there is Part of the fiber dust rises with the airflow and enters the dust bag 12. The fiber dust is blocked in the dust bag 12, and the air is filtered and discharged from the exhaust pipe 8. When the fan 4 is turned off, the fiber dust in the dust bag 12 Then it falls down to the dust collecting hopper 7 and collects. Finally, the valve at the discharge port of the dust collecting hopper 7 is opened to collect the fiber dust. The extraction of air in the dust removal box 2 and the filtering effect of the dust removal bag 12 can collect the fiber dust that has been cleaned and shed, which is conducive to improving the dust collection effect, avoiding the continued generation of fiber dust in subsequent operations, and is conducive to actual production and dust removal. .

The above descriptions are only exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the utility model within the spirit and protection scope of the utility model, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a dust collector is collected to fibre, including base (1) and install dust bin (2), dust bin (3), fan (4) at base (1) upper surface, and fan (4) are located between dust bin (2) and dust bin (3), and dust exhaust pipe (6) are installed to the bottom of dust bin (2), and air intake connection of one side of dust exhaust pipe (6) through pipeline and fan (4), the air outlet of fan (4) is linked together its characterized in that through the bottom of pipeline and dust bin (3) inner chamber:

the middle parts of the front and the back of the dust removal box (2) are provided with feed inlets (5), and cloth to be processed passes through the space between the two feed inlets (5);

a dust hopper (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the dust box (3), a valve is arranged at a bottom discharge hole of the dust hopper (7), and an exhaust pipe (8) is arranged at the top of one side of the dust box (3);

a first dust scraping plate (9) and a second dust scraping plate (10) which are distributed side by side at intervals are arranged in the dust removal box (2), the first dust scraping plate (9), the second dust scraping plate (10) and the two feeding holes (5) are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the first dust scraping plate (9) and the second dust scraping plate (10) are in contact with the surface of cloth to be processed;

the dust box is characterized in that a partition plate (11) is arranged in the dust box (3), the partition plate (11) is located above an air outlet pipe opening of the fan (4), a dust removing cloth bag (12) is arranged in the middle of the partition plate (11), the bottom end of the dust removing cloth bag (12) is arranged to be an opening and located between the partition plate (11) and the air outlet pipe opening of the fan (4), and the top end of the dust removing cloth bag (12) is of a closed design.

2. The fiber collecting and dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein the first dust scraping plate (9) and the second dust scraping plate (10) are rectangular frame structures with openings at bottoms, brushes (13) are arranged on inner walls of two sides of the first dust scraping plate (9) and the second dust scraping plate (10), cloth to be processed passes through between the two brushes (13), and bristles of the brushes (13) are in contact with the surface of the cloth.

3. The fiber collecting and dedusting device according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the dedusting box (2) are provided with guide plates, the upper surfaces of the guide plates are designed into inclined planes, and the bottom ends of the inclined planes extend to the top end opening of the dedusting pipe (6).

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