CN219030656U

CN219030656U - Vegetable transportation removes root device with sieve native function

Info

Publication number: CN219030656U
Application number: CN202223409350.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王利军; 王博; 张凤丽
Original assignee: Harbin Shanghang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Shanghang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-16
Filing date: 2022-12-16
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a vegetable transportation root removing device with a soil screening function, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable root removing machines. The utility model comprises a machine body and a conveying belt arranged at the top, wherein a plurality of partition boards are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying belt, a space is arranged between two adjacent partition boards, a top plate is fixedly arranged above the machine body, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top plate, the bottom end of the air cylinder penetrates through the top plate and extends to the lower part of the top plate, the bottom end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a conveying belt with the same transmission speed as the conveying belt is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, a plurality of sponge blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying belt, and the sponge blocks at the bottom of the conveying belt extend into the space among the partition boards. When the vegetable root is taken out, the vegetable can be compacted under the condition of not damaging the vegetable, and the vegetable root is ensured to be removed normally.

Description

Vegetable transportation removes root device with sieve native function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of vegetable root removing machines, in particular to a vegetable transportation root removing device with a soil screening function.

Background

The vegetable root removing machine is specially used for root cutting treatment of vegetables such as radish seedling root cutting, celery root cutting, garlic root cutting, spinach root cutting and the like, is very much used in vegetable distribution centers, and is mainly used for the preliminary treatment of clean vegetable processing. The root can be automatically cut off only by putting the vegetables into the multifunctional vegetable root removing machine in an aligned manner, and the length of the cut root can be adjusted according to actual requirements.

The vegetable root removing machine mainly comprises a bracket, a conveying belt and a rolling cutter, wherein the conveying belt conveys vegetables to the position of the rolling cutter, the rolling cutter can cut off the roots of the vegetables, and vegetable root removing operation of a vegetable distribution center is facilitated. However, in use, when the rolling cutter is contacted with vegetables with larger root diameters and smoothness, the vegetables are loosely placed on the conveying belt, so that the squeezing action between the rolling cutter and the vegetable roots easily causes vegetable deflection, which has a certain influence on whether the vegetables can normally remove the roots with required length, and further, the quality of the root vegetable products is affected.

How to invent a vegetable transportation root removing device with soil screening function to improve the problems becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a vegetable transportation root removing device with a soil screening function, which aims to solve the problem that vegetable deflection is easily caused by the extrusion action between a rolling cutter and vegetables.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

the utility model provides a vegetable transportation root removing device with a soil screening function, which comprises a machine body and a conveying belt arranged at the top, wherein a plurality of partition boards are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying belt, a space is arranged between two adjacent partition boards, a top plate is fixedly arranged above the machine body, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top plate, the bottom end of the air cylinder penetrates through the top plate and extends to the lower side of the top plate, the bottom end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a conveying belt with the same transmission speed as the conveying belt is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, a plurality of sponge blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying belt, and the sponge blocks at the bottom of the conveying belt extend into the space between the partition boards.

Preferably, the top end of the machine body is provided with a conveying groove, and the conveying belt is positioned in the conveying groove.

Preferably, the top end of the machine body is fixedly connected with a side plate, and the top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the side plate.

Preferably, the rolling cutter capable of rotating is arranged on the inner side wall of the side plate, a motor A for driving the rolling cutter to rotate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the side plate, and a gap is arranged between one side, close to the rolling cutter, of the conveying belt and the opposite inner side wall of the conveying groove.

Preferably, the side wall of the mounting frame is rotationally connected with two roll shafts, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the two roll shafts, and the side wall of the mounting frame is further provided with a motor B for driving one of the roll shafts to rotate.

Preferably, a blanking opening is formed in one side, close to the rolling cutter, of the machine body in a penetrating mode, a guide falling plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blanking opening, and a vibrating screen plate is further arranged at the rear end of the machine body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the cooperation use between cylinder, mounting bracket, conveyer belt, sponge piece and the conveyer belt, can place vegetables in the interval between two adjacent baffles on the conveyer belt, carry to the position of rolling the cutter through the conveyer belt. Before the vegetables are contacted with the slitting knife, the sponge blocks on the conveying belt can be propped into the interval between the two adjacent partition boards, the sponge blocks can compress the vegetables, meanwhile, the vegetables cannot be damaged, at the moment, when the vegetables are subjected to root cutting through the slitting knife, the vegetables cannot be seriously deviated, and the quality of vegetable root removal is guaranteed. In addition, through the arrangement of the vibrating screen plate, the vegetable after root removal can shake on the vibrating screen plate, so that soil blocks on the vegetable can be removed, and the quality of vegetable products is improved to a certain extent.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall appearance of a vegetable transportation root removing device with soil screening function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a front view of a vegetable transportation root removing device with soil screening function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of a vegetable transportation root removing device with soil screening function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic partial structure view of a vegetable transportation root removing device with soil screening function according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a transfer tank; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a partition plate; 5. a rolling cutter; 6. a feed opening; 7. a motor A; 8. a guide plate; 9. a cylinder; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a roll shaft; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a sponge block; 14. a motor B; 15. a side plate; 16. a top plate; 17. vibrating the screen plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a vegetable transportation root removing device with soil screening function comprises a machine body 1 and a conveying belt 3 arranged at the top, wherein a conveying groove 2 is formed in the top end of the machine body 1, and the conveying belt 3 is positioned in the conveying groove 2. The outside fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles 4 of conveyer belt 3 is provided with the interval between two adjacent baffles 4, and baffle 4 can simply separate, fix a position the vegetables of putting into the interval, avoids vegetables too scattered.

A top plate 16 is fixedly arranged above the machine body 1, a side plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body 1, and the top plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the side plate 15. The cylinder 9 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 16, the bottom end of the cylinder 9 penetrates through the top plate 16 and extends to the lower portion of the top plate 16, the bottom end fixedly connected with mounting frame 10 of the cylinder 9 is provided with a conveyor belt 12 with the same transmission rate as that of the conveyor belt 3 on the side wall of the mounting frame 10, two roller shafts 11 are rotatably connected on the side wall of the mounting frame 10, the conveyor belt 12 is sleeved on the two roller shafts 11, and a motor B14 for driving one of the roller shafts 11 to rotate is further arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame 10. The outside of the conveyor belt 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sponge blocks 13, and the sponge blocks 13 at the bottom of the conveyor belt 12 extend into the intervals among the plurality of partition boards 4. The setting of cylinder 9 can control mounting bracket 10 reciprocates, and then can drive conveyer belt 12 synchronous reciprocates, the depth in interval between two adjacent baffles 4 is supported to the sponge piece 13 on the adjustable conveyer belt 12, when compressing tightly the vegetables of different thickness, the volume of shifting down of control sponge piece 13 guarantees that sponge piece 13 can produce reasonable clamp force to vegetables (here, the root is got rid of in batches to the vegetables of same kind is handled, but not mix different kinds of vegetables and handle together, the volume of shifting down of sponge piece 13 is adjusted according to different batches and vegetables of kind to the convenience like this).

Referring to fig. 1-2, a rotatable rolling cutter 5 is provided on an inner side wall of a side plate 15, a motor A7 for driving the rolling cutter 5 to rotate is fixedly mounted on an outer side wall of the side plate 15, and a gap is provided between one side of the conveyor belt 3 close to the rolling cutter 5 and an opposite inner side wall of the conveying trough 2. The intermittent arrangement aims to leave a containing space for the root parts of the vegetables, and the root parts can drop downwards after being removed.

Referring to fig. 1, a blanking opening 6 is formed in a penetrating manner on one side, close to the rolling cutter 5, of the machine body 1, a guide falling plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blanking opening 6, and a vibrating screen plate 17 is further arranged at the rear end of the machine body 1. The vibrating screen plate 17 adopts a net structure, and can screen soil (the vibrating screen plate 17 is specifically constructed in the prior art and will not be described too much).

The vegetable transportation root removing device with the soil screening function has the working principle that: when the motor A7, the motor B14 and the conveyer belt 3 are started, vegetables are placed in the interval between two adjacent partition boards 4 on the conveyer belt 3 during the root removing operation of the vegetables, the root of the vegetables are placed in the interruption between the conveyer belt 3 and the opposite inner side walls of the conveying groove 2, and along with the conveying of the conveyer belt 3 (the arrow direction in fig. 1 is the conveying direction of the vegetables), the vegetables can be conveyed to the position of the hobbing cutter 5. Before vegetables contact with the rolling cutter 5, the motor B14 is started to drive the conveying belt 12 anticlockwise, the sponge block 13 above the conveying belt 12 is downwards driven in the process of driving the conveying belt 3 and the conveying groove 2 because the driving speed of the conveying belt 12 is the same as the driving speed of the conveying belt 3, the sponge block 13 can be propped into the interval between two adjacent partition boards 4, the sponge block 13 can squeeze the vegetables in the interval because of a certain thickness, the sponge block 13 can compress the vegetables in the interval, and meanwhile, the vegetables are not damaged in operation (in addition, the sponge block 13 can generate a dent which is approximately matched with the appearance of the vegetables when being squeezed with the vegetables, and can surround the vegetables to a certain extent).

Subsequently, vegetables can be conveyed to the position of the hobbing cutter 5 for root cutting through synchronous conveying of the conveying belt 3 and the conveying belt 12, the cut roots can slide onto the guide falling plate 8 through the blanking opening for discharging, the root-removed vegetables can fall onto the vibrating screen plate 17 along with conveying of the conveying belt 3, and the larger soil attached to the vegetables can be separated from the vegetables through shaking of the vibrating screen plate 17, so that quality of vegetable products is improved.

It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable transportation removes root device with soil screening function, includes organism (1) and sets up conveyer belt (3) at the top, the outside fixedly connected with of conveyer belt (3) is a plurality of baffles (4), is provided with the interval between two adjacent baffles (4), a serial communication port, the top fixed mounting of organism (1) has roof (16), fixed mounting has cylinder (9) on roof (16), the bottom of cylinder (9) runs through roof (16) and extends to the below of roof (16), the bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket (10) of cylinder (9), be provided with conveyer belt (12) the same with conveyer belt (3) transmission rate on the lateral wall of mounting bracket (10), the outside fixedly connected with of conveyer belt (12) is a plurality of sponge pieces (13), in the interval between sponge pieces (13) of conveyer belt (12) bottom extend a plurality of baffles (4).

2. The vegetable transportation root removing device with the soil screening function according to claim 1, wherein a conveying groove (2) is formed in the top end of the machine body (1), and the conveying belt (3) is located in the conveying groove (2).

3. The vegetable transportation root removing device with the soil screening function according to claim 1, wherein a side plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body (1), and the top plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the side plate (15).

4. A vegetable transportation root removing device with soil screening function according to claim 3, wherein the inner side wall of the side plate (15) is provided with a rotatable rolling cutter (5), the outer side wall of the side plate (15) is fixedly provided with a motor A (7) for driving the rolling cutter (5) to rotate, and a gap is arranged between one side of the conveying belt (3) close to the rolling cutter (5) and the opposite inner side wall of the conveying groove (2).

5. The vegetable transportation root removing device with the soil screening function according to claim 1, wherein two roller shafts (11) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting frame (10), the conveyor belt (12) is sleeved on the two roller shafts (11), and a motor B (14) for driving one of the roller shafts (11) to rotate is further arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame (10).

6. The vegetable transportation root removing device with the soil screening function according to claim 4, wherein a blanking opening (6) is formed in a penetrating manner on one side, close to the rolling cutter (5), of the machine body (1), a guide falling plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blanking opening (6), and a vibrating screen plate (17) is further arranged at the rear end of the machine body (1).