CN219024977U - An adjustable screening device for straw processing - Google Patents
An adjustable screening device for straw processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219024977U CN219024977U CN202320121021.3U CN202320121021U CN219024977U CN 219024977 U CN219024977 U CN 219024977U CN 202320121021 U CN202320121021 U CN 202320121021U CN 219024977 U CN219024977 U CN 219024977U
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于筛选装置技术领域,具体涉及一种秸秆加工用可调式筛选装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to an adjustable screening device for straw processing.
背景技术Background technique
我国秸秆饲料资源非常丰富,各种可饲用的秸秆及秧、蔓总产量已接近6亿t,秸秆中含有植物光合作用所积累的一半以上能量,分布广泛,竞争性用途少,开发利用潜力很大,合理开发利和这类秸秆,可以充分利用自然资源,为发展牛、羊等草食家畜提供物质基础,从而为建立低耗、高效、节粮型畜牧业创造条件,对促进我国畜牧业的发展具有重要的意义。Our country is very rich in straw feed resources. The total output of all kinds of straw, seedlings and vines that can be fed is close to 600 million tons. Straw contains more than half of the energy accumulated in plant photosynthesis. It is widely distributed, with few competitive uses and great potential for development and utilization. The rational development of this kind of straw can make full use of natural resources and provide a material basis for the development of herbivorous livestock such as cattle and sheep, thereby creating conditions for the establishment of low-consumption, high-efficiency, and grain-saving animal husbandry, which is conducive to promoting the development of my country's animal husbandry. development is of great significance.
目前的秸秆加工筛选装置大部分结构都比较简单,通过电机与筛网的配合来对秸秆进行筛选,然而秸秆在筛选的过程中却没有打散结构,由于秸秆的形状不一,在大量筛选的过程中很容易在出料口造成堵塞,在堵塞的时候就需要人工的介入,浪费了人力物力,而且筛网底部也没有对筛网清理的结构,时间久了会使筛网堵塞,降低了筛选的效率。Most of the current straw processing and screening devices are relatively simple in structure. The straw is screened through the cooperation of the motor and the screen. However, the straw does not have a broken structure during the screening process. During the process, it is easy to cause blockage at the discharge port. When it is blocked, manual intervention is required, which wastes manpower and material resources. Moreover, there is no structure for cleaning the screen at the bottom of the screen. After a long time, the screen will be blocked, reducing the screening efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种秸秆加工用可调式筛选装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable screening device for straw processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种秸秆加工用可调式筛选装置,包括筛选机与打散清扫结构,筛选机内部设置有打散清扫结构,打散清扫结构包括支撑底座与电机外壳,电机外壳一侧连接有输出端,输出端一端连接有行动轴,行动轴表面固定连接有打散框架,行动轴一端底部设置有支撑板,支撑底座表面设置有通槽,支撑底座底部连接有滚轮,滚轮在支撑底座底部呈阵列式分布,支撑底座一侧固定连接有电动伸缩杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable screening device for straw processing, including a screening machine and a dispersing cleaning structure, a dispersing and cleaning structure is arranged inside the screening machine, and the dispersing and cleaning structure includes a support Motor casing, one side of the motor casing is connected with an output end, one end of the output end is connected with an action shaft, the surface of the action shaft is fixedly connected with a breaking frame, the bottom of one end of the action shaft is provided with a support plate, the surface of the support base is provided with a through groove, and the bottom of the support base Connected with rollers, the rollers are distributed in an array at the bottom of the support base, and one side of the support base is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod.
优选的,所述筛选机包括进料斗与筛分室,进料斗内部滑动连接有挡板,筛分室一端设置有出料口,筛分室内部设置有筛网。Preferably, the screening machine includes a feed hopper and a screening chamber, a baffle is slidably connected inside the feed hopper, an outlet is provided at one end of the screening chamber, and a screen is provided inside the screening chamber.
优选的,所述打散框架表面设置有毛刷,毛刷呈阵列式分布。Preferably, brushes are provided on the surface of the dispersing frame, and the brushes are distributed in an array.
优选的,所述支撑底座上部通过螺丝旋合连接有连接板,连接板上部分别与支撑板、电机外壳固定连接。Preferably, the upper part of the support base is connected with a connecting plate by screwing, and the upper part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the supporting plate and the motor casing respectively.
优选的,所述支撑板上部与行动轴活动连接,支撑板一侧为弧状结构。Preferably, the upper part of the support plate is movably connected with the action shaft, and one side of the support plate is an arc-shaped structure.
优选的,所述支撑底座一侧固定连接有三角板,三角板为不锈钢材质构件。Preferably, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support base, and the triangular plate is made of stainless steel.
优选的,所述筛分室两侧设置有移动槽,移动槽内部固定连接有固定杆,固定杆贯穿通槽,固定杆与通槽对应且适配。Preferably, moving grooves are arranged on both sides of the screening chamber, and fixed rods are fixedly connected inside the moving grooves, the fixing rods penetrate through the through grooves, and the fixed rods correspond to and fit with the through grooves.
优选的,所述打散框架在行动轴表面呈环形分布,打散框架上下两部分分别与筛网底部、筛分室底部相接触。Preferably, the break-up frame is distributed in a ring shape on the surface of the action shaft, and the upper and lower parts of the break-up frame are respectively in contact with the bottom of the screen and the bottom of the screening chamber.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本装置在使用时更加方便,通过设置打散清扫结构使秸秆在筛选的过程中防止堵塞,打散框架的使用能够及时的打散筛分下来的秸秆,毛刷的使用能够在打散秸秆的同时对筛网进行清理,降低了筛网堵塞的几率,滚轮的使用能够使打散清扫结构整体的移动,电动伸缩杆能够确定整体结构移动的距离,以及对整体结构的固定。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the device is more convenient to use, the stalks can be prevented from clogging during the screening process by setting the dispersing and cleaning structure, and the use of the dispersing frame can disperse the sieve in time. For the separated straw, the use of the brush can clean the screen while breaking up the straw, reducing the chance of screen blockage. The use of rollers can make the overall movement of the cleaning structure, and the electric telescopic rod can determine the overall structure. The distance of movement, and the fixation of the overall structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的打散清扫结构立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the structure of breaking up and cleaning of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的打散清扫结构局部立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a scattered cleaning structure of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的平面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the planar structure of the utility model;
图中:1、筛选机;101、进料斗;102、挡板;103、筛分室;104、出料口;105、筛网;2、打散清扫结构;201、支撑底座;202、电机外壳;203、输出端;204、行动轴;205、打散框架;206、毛刷;207、支撑板;208、连接板;209、通槽;210、滚轮;211、电动伸缩杆;212、三角板;213、移动槽;214、固定杆;In the figure: 1, screening machine; 101, feeding hopper; 102, baffle; 103, screening chamber; 104, discharge port; 105, screen; 2, breaking up and cleaning structure; Shell; 203, output end; 204, action shaft; 205, breaking up frame; 206, brush; 207, support plate; 208, connecting plate; 209, through groove; 210, roller; 211, electric telescopic rod; Triangular plate; 213, moving groove; 214, fixed rod;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
请参阅图1-图4,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种秸秆加工用可调式筛选装置,包括筛选机1与打散清扫结构2,筛选机1内部设置有打散清扫结构2,打散清扫结构2包括支撑底座201与电机外壳202,电机外壳202一侧连接有输出端203,输出端203一端连接有行动轴204,行动轴204表面连接有打散框架205,行动轴204一端底部设置有支撑板207,支撑底座201表面设置有通槽209,支撑底座201底部连接有滚轮210,滚轮210在支撑底座201底部呈阵列式分布,支撑底座201一侧固定连接有电动伸缩杆211。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable screening device for straw processing, including a screening machine 1 and a dispersing and
为了使筛选机1便于筛选,本实施例中,优选的,筛选机1包括进料斗101与筛分室103,进料斗101内部滑动连接有挡板102,筛分室103一端设置有出料口104,筛分室103内部设置有筛网105。In order to make the screening machine 1 convenient for screening, in the present embodiment, preferably, the screening machine 1 includes a
为了使对筛网105进行清理,本实施例中,优选的,打散框架205表面设置有毛刷206,毛刷206呈阵列式分布。In order to clean the
为了使加强支撑板207与电机外壳202的固定,本实施例中,优选的,支撑底座201上部通过螺丝旋合连接有连接板208,连接板208上部分别与支撑板207、电机外壳202固定连接。In order to strengthen the fixing of the
为了使行动轴204在固定的范围转动,本实施例中,优选的,支撑板207上部与行动轴204活动连接,支撑板207一侧为弧状结构。In order to make the
为了使加强电机的稳定,本实施例中,优选的,支撑底座201一侧固定连接有三角板212,三角板212为不锈钢材质构件。In order to enhance the stability of the motor, in this embodiment, preferably, a
为了使打散清扫结构2能够移动,本实施例中,优选的,筛分室103两侧设置有移动槽213,移动槽213内部固定连接有固定杆214,固定杆214贯穿通槽209,固定杆214与通槽209对应且适配。In order to make the
为了使打散框架205能够对筛网105的清理和及时打散秸秆,打散框架205在行动轴204表面呈环形分布,打散框架205上下两部分分别与筛网105底部、筛分室103底部相接触。In order to enable the breaking up
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:本实用新型安装好过后,首先检查本实用新型的安装固定以及安全防护,然后就可以使用了,使用时首先检查通电是否完好,结构是否有缺失,检查完毕后就可以开始进料使用了,使用时将秸秆放入进料斗101中,这是秸秆会随着电机的震动进入筛分室103进行筛分,筛分好的秸秆会从出料口104出料,在筛分的过程中如果秸秆出料时有堵塞,就可以启动打散清扫结构2,打散清扫结构2启动后打散框架205会随着电机的转动对堵塞的秸秆进行打散,毛刷206会随着打散框架205的转动对筛网105进行清理,在打散的过程中可以通过电动伸缩杆211对打散清扫结构2进行整体的移动,对不同位置秸秆进行打散,对不同位置的筛网105进行清理,筛分结束后就可以对打散清扫结构2与筛选机1进行断电了,尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。The working principle and use process of the utility model: after the utility model is installed, first check the installation, fixing and safety protection of the utility model, and then it can be used. When using, first check whether the power supply is intact and whether the structure is missing, and the inspection is completed Then you can start feeding and using. When using, put the straw into the
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320121021.3U CN219024977U (en) | 2023-01-12 | 2023-01-12 | An adjustable screening device for straw processing |
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| CN202320121021.3U CN219024977U (en) | 2023-01-12 | 2023-01-12 | An adjustable screening device for straw processing |
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| CN202320121021.3U Expired - Fee Related CN219024977U (en) | 2023-01-12 | 2023-01-12 | An adjustable screening device for straw processing |
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- 2023-01-12 CN CN202320121021.3U patent/CN219024977U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20230516 |