CN219019518U

CN219019518U - Beet seedling cultivation dibbling device

Info

Publication number: CN219019518U
Application number: CN202320083461.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王茂芊; 张惠忠; 刘爱杰; 王璐洋; 王紫奕; 程梓祺; 苏炀
Original assignee: Heilongjiang University
Current assignee: Heilongjiang University
Priority date: 2023-01-29
Filing date: 2023-01-29
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beet seedling dibbling device, which belongs to the technical field of seedling dibbling, and comprises a dibbling cylinder, wherein seeds in a storage bin can enter a receiving groove through a through hole in a slight shaking mode, the size of the receiving groove can be manufactured according to the requirements of customers during processing, only 6 to 8 seeds can be contained, then a ball body is rotated through a shaft rod, on one hand, the through hole can be blocked in the rotating process of the ball body, no extra seeds can leak during dibbling, on the other hand, the seeds in the receiving groove can be poured out, the seeds can be dibbled through a dibbling bin, the number of the seeds can be accurately controlled by a new hand, and the dibbling can be carried out.

Description

Beet seedling cultivation dibbling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation and dibbling, in particular to a beet seedling cultivation and dibbling device.

Background

Dibbling is a commonly adopted dibbling method in ridge culture areas, and manual dibbling and dibbling are mostly adopted. Digging seed holes (about 5 cm deep) on the raised ridges at plant spacing of 25-27 cm, sowing 6-8 seeds in each hole, then applying farmyard manure, if fertilizer is applied, firstly applying 3-5 cm below the seeds, and after dibbling, compacting in order to ensure that beet seeds are closely contacted with soil and the moisture of the lower layer of the soil is favorable to rise, wherein the compacting time, times and weight are determined according to the soil porosity and the water content, and if the soil is sticky and the water content is large, lightly compacting or compacting after a few days; in contrast, if the soil is dry and loose, the soil has large porosity, and when the soil is dry, the soil is immediately compacted after sowing, and the soil is heavy.

Most of the existing beet seedling cultivation dibbling adopts manual dibbling, when dibbling is carried out manually, one hand is generally used for holding seeds of the whole hand, the other hand is required to accurately grasp the grain number of the seeds and carry out dibbling, some novices without dibbling experience are required to observe the grain number of the seeds at any time and carefully carry out dibbling with wings, and the dibbling efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a beet seedling and dibbling device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, most of beet seedling and dibbling devices adopt manual dibbling when dibbling, some novices without dibbling experience need to observe the grain number of seeds at any time, and the dibbling efficiency is slower due to careful wing dibbling.

2. Technical proposal

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a beet seedling culture dibbling device, includes a dibbling section of thick bamboo, the upper end of dibbling section of thick bamboo is provided with the storage storehouse, the through-hole has been seted up to the lower extreme of storage storehouse, the lower extreme of dibbling section of thick bamboo is provided with the dibbling storehouse, the upper end of dibbling storehouse is circular-arc structure, the upper end of dibbling storehouse is provided with the spheroid, spheroidal ectosphere coincides with the upper end of dibbling storehouse, the accepting groove has been seted up to spheroidal ectosphere, correspond between accepting groove and the through-hole, spheroidal ectosphere fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle, the axostylus axostyle runs through the dibbling storehouse and constitutes the rotation with the dibbling section of thick bamboo between, the outer periphery fixedly connected with pressing mechanism of dibbling section of thick bamboo, pressing mechanism is connected with the axostylus axostyle.

Further, the pressing mechanism comprises a guide tube, a pressing rod, a rack, a spring, a connecting block and a gear, wherein the guide tube is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the seed dibbling cylinder, the inner cavity of the guide tube is slidably connected with the pressing rod, the lower end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the rack, the lower end of the rack is fixedly connected with the spring, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the outer circumferential surface of the seed dibbling cylinder, the gear is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft rod, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

Further, a cover body is arranged at the upper end of the seed dibbling barrel, and the cover body is in threaded connection with the storage bin.

Further, an observation area is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the seed dibbling cylinder, and the observation area is made of transparent materials.

Further, the outer circumference of the seed dibbling barrel is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and one side of the protective shell is rotationally connected with a baffle.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) This scheme is at first placed a large amount of seeds in storing the storehouse, can make the mode that shakes slightly in storing the storehouse in the seed passes through the through-hole and gets into accepting the inslot, accepting the model size in groove just makes with customer's requirement when processing, only can accomodate 6 to 8 seeds, afterwards rotate the spheroid through the axostylus axostyle, the spheroid can block up the through-hole in the pivoted in-process on the one hand for can not have extra seed to spill when the dibbling, on the other hand can pour out the seed in accepting the inslot, the seed will carry out the dibbling through the dibbling storehouse, realize that the novice also can be accurate to control seed quantity and carry out the dibbling, when the dibbling, need not the observation seed grain number of careful wing, greatly improved dibbling efficiency.

(2) According to the scheme, the pressing rod is pressed by the thumb, the gear is driven to rotate by the downward moving pressing rod, the ball body can be driven to rotate by the rotating gear, so that dibbling is completed, after dibbling is completed, the thumb is loosened, the spring drives the gear to move upwards, the upward moving pressing rod enables the gear to be driven by the gear to rotate again, the ball body is reset along with rotation of the gear, the receiving groove corresponds to the through hole again, preparation is made for next dibbling, continuous dibbling of seeds can be completed by pressing and loosening the pressing rod by personnel when the dibbling machine is used, operation and use of personnel are facilitated, and dibbling efficiency is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole split structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the dibbling barrel of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1 point seed tube, 11 storage bin, 12 through hole, 13 point seed bin, 14 lid, 15 observation area, 16 protecting shell, 161 baffle, 2 spheroid, 21 accepting groove, 22 axostylus axostyle, 3 pressing mechanism, 31 stand pipe, 32 depression bar, 33 rack, 34 spring, 35 connecting block, 36 gear.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, the beet seedling and dibbling device comprises a dibbling cylinder 1, wherein a storage bin 11 is arranged at the upper end of the dibbling cylinder 1, a through hole 12 is formed in the lower end of the storage bin 11, a dibbling bin 13 is arranged at the lower end of the dibbling cylinder 1, the upper end of the dibbling bin 13 is of an arc-shaped structure, a sphere 2 is arranged at the upper end of the dibbling bin 13, the outer spherical surface of the sphere 2 is matched with the upper end of the dibbling bin 13, a receiving groove 21 is formed in the outer spherical surface of the sphere 2, the receiving groove 21 corresponds to the through hole 12, a shaft lever 22 is fixedly connected with the outer spherical surface of the sphere 2, the shaft lever 22 penetrates through the dibbling bin 13 and is in rotary connection with the dibbling cylinder 1, a pressing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the outer circumferential surface of the dibbling cylinder 1, and the pressing mechanism 3 is connected with the shaft lever 22.

When the seed dibbling machine is used, a large amount of seeds are placed in the storage bin 11, the seeds in the storage bin 11 can enter the carrying groove 21 through the through holes 12 in a slight shaking mode, the size of the carrying groove 21 can be manufactured according to the requirements of customers during processing, only 6 to 8 seeds can be contained, then the ball 2 is rotated through the shaft rod 22, the ball 2 can block the through holes 12 in the rotating process, no extra seeds can leak during dibbling, the seeds in the carrying groove 21 can be poured out on the other hand, the seeds can be dibbled through the dibbling bin 13, the purposes that a novice can accurately control the quantity of the seeds and carry out dibbling are achieved, the number of the seeds is not required to be observed through wings during dibbling, and the dibbling efficiency is greatly improved.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the pressing mechanism 3 comprises a guide tube 31, a pressing rod 32, a rack 33, a spring 34, a connecting block 35 and a gear 36, wherein the guide tube 31 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the seed dibbling cylinder 1, the pressing rod 32 is slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the guide tube 31, the rack 33 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing rod 32, the spring 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 33, the connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring 34, the connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the seed dibbling cylinder 1, the gear 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft lever 22, and the gear 36 is meshed with the rack 33.

When the dibbling device is used, the pressing rod 32 is pressed by the thumb, the gear 36 is driven to rotate by the rack 33 through the pressing rod 32 which moves downwards, the ball body 2 can be driven to rotate by the rotating gear 36, so that dibbling is completed, after dibbling is completed, the thumb is loosened, the spring 34 drives the rack 33 to move upwards, the gear 36 is driven to rotate again by the pressing rod 32 which moves upwards, the ball body 2 is reset along with the rotation of the gear 36, the receiving groove 21 corresponds to the through hole 12 again, preparation is made for next dibbling, continuous dibbling of seeds can be completed by only pressing the loosening pressing rod 32 when personnel use, convenience is brought to personnel operation and use, and dibbling efficiency is further improved.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the upper end of the seed dibbling barrel 1 is provided with a cover body 14, and the cover body 14 and the storage bin 11 form threaded connection.

When the seed dibbling machine is used, a large amount of seeds are placed in the storage bin 11, and then the cover body 14 is covered and screwed, so that the seeds are sealed, and the phenomenon of spilling and leaking of the seeds in the seed dibbling process is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the outer circumferential surface of the dibbling cylinder 1 is provided with an observation area 15, and the observation area 15 is made of transparent materials.

In use, a person can observe the number of seeds in the storage bin 11 through the transparent observation area 15, so that the person can prepare for adding the seeds in advance.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the outer circumference of the seed dibbling barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 16, and one side of the protective shell 16 is rotatably connected with a baffle 161.

When the protective cover is used, the important parts such as the rack 33, the spring 34 and the gear 36 can be protected through the protective cover 16, so that the important parts are not easy to damage, the service life is prolonged, and the important parts are convenient to overhaul and maintain by opening the baffle 161.

To sum up, the specific working process of the scheme is as follows: firstly, place a large amount of seeds in storage bin 11, the mode that can slightly rock makes the seed in the storage bin 11 get into through hole 12 and accept in the groove 21, the model size of accepting groove 21 just makes with customer's requirement when processing, only can accomodate 6 to 8 seeds, afterwards rotate spheroid 2 through axostylus axostyle 22, spheroid 2 can block up through hole 12 in the pivoted in-process on the one hand, make and can not have extra seed to spill when the dibbling, on the other hand can pour out the seed in accepting groove 21, the seed will go on the dibbling through dibbling storehouse 13, realize that the novice also can accurately control seed quantity and carry out the dibbling, in the dibbling time, the depression bar 32 is pressed through the thumb to the type that need not carefully wing, the rack 33 drives gear 36 and rotates, the pivoted gear 36 can drive spheroid 2 and rotate, thereby accomplish the dibbling after the dibbling, the thumb, spring 34 will drive rack 33 and upwards move, on the other hand, the depression bar 32 is driven again to rotate gear 36, the carrier is reset for the carrier is realized, the continuous personnel can be realized for the speed change in order to carry out the speed of carrying out the dibbling, the speed is more convenient for the people, the dibbling is only need to rotate the groove 32, the speed is convenient for the dibbling is realized, the dibbling is convenient for the operation is used for carrying out the dibbling, and is convenient for the dibbling is more than the people, and can carry the speed is convenient to carry on the speed is easy to carry on the speed and has been moved and is moved to move up, and is convenient, and is easy to move.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model; the scope of the utility model is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a beet seedling cultivation dibbling device, includes a dibbling section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the seed dibbling barrel (1) is provided with a storage bin (11), the lower end of the storage bin (11) is provided with a through hole (12), the lower end of the seed dibbling barrel (1) is provided with a seed dibbling bin (13), the upper end of the seed dibbling bin (13) is of an arc-shaped structure, the upper end of the seed dibbling bin (13) is provided with a sphere (2), the outer sphere surface of the sphere (2) is identical with the upper end of the seed dibbling bin (13), the outer sphere surface of the sphere (2) is provided with a receiving groove (21), the receiving groove (21) corresponds to the through hole (12), the outer sphere surface of the sphere (2) is fixedly connected with a shaft lever (22), and the shaft lever (22) penetrates through the seed dibbling bin (13) and is in rotary connection with the seed dibbling barrel (1);

the outer circumferential surface of the seed dibbling barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a pressing mechanism (3), and the pressing mechanism (3) is connected with a shaft lever (22).

2. The beet seedling and dibbling device of claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing mechanism (3) comprises a guide tube (31), a pressing rod (32), a rack (33), a spring (34), a connecting block (35) and a gear (36), wherein the guide tube (31) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the seed sowing barrel (1), the pressing rod (32) is slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the guide tube (31), the rack (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing rod (32), the spring (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (33), the connecting block (35) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring (34), the connecting block (35) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the seed sowing barrel (1), the gear (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft lever (22), and the gear (36) is meshed with the rack (33).

3. The beet seedling and dibbling device of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the seed dibbling barrel (1) is provided with a cover body (14), and the cover body (14) and the storage bin (11) are in threaded connection.

4. The beet seedling and dibbling device of claim 1, characterized in that: an observation area (15) is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the seed dibbling barrel (1), and the observation area (15) is made of transparent materials.

5. The beet seedling and dibbling device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer circumferential surface of the seed dibbling barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (16), and one side of the protective shell (16) is rotatably connected with a baffle plate (161).