CN219014525U - Green building with ventilation energy-saving system - Google Patents
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- CN219014525U CN219014525U CN202223553329.XU CN202223553329U CN219014525U CN 219014525 U CN219014525 U CN 219014525U CN 202223553329 U CN202223553329 U CN 202223553329U CN 219014525 U CN219014525 U CN 219014525U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及建筑设计领域,尤其是涉及一种具有通风节能系统的绿色环保建筑。The application relates to the field of architectural design, in particular to a green environment-friendly building with a ventilation energy-saving system.
背景技术Background technique
绿色环保建筑是指在全寿命期内,节约资源、保护环境、减少污染、为人们提供健康、适用、高效的使用空间,最大限度地实现人与自然和谐共生的高质量建筑,绿色环保建筑的通风分为自然通风和机械通风,是指建筑物室内污浊的空气排至室外,再把新鲜的空气补充进去。Green and environmentally friendly buildings refer to high-quality buildings that save resources, protect the environment, reduce pollution, provide people with healthy, applicable, and efficient use of space, and maximize the realization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Ventilation is divided into natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation, which means that the dirty air in the building is discharged to the outside, and then fresh air is added.
绿色环保建筑会设置有进风口,进风口安装有通风扇,通风扇将外界空气抽入室内,从而实现建筑的通风。Green and environmentally friendly buildings will be provided with air inlets, and ventilation fans will be installed at the air inlets, and the ventilation fans will draw the outside air into the room, so as to realize the ventilation of the building.
然而,通风扇将外界空气抽入室内时,外界空气会携带粉尘颗粒进入到室内,影响室内空气质量,不利于室内环境卫生和人体健康。However, when the ventilation fan sucks the outside air into the room, the outside air will carry dust particles into the room, which affects the indoor air quality and is not conducive to indoor sanitation and human health.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了减少外界空气会携带粉尘颗粒进入到室内的情况,以便于提高室内的空气质量,本申请提供一种具有通风节能系统的绿色环保建筑。In order to reduce the situation that the outside air will carry dust particles into the room, so as to improve the indoor air quality, the application provides a green environment-friendly building with a ventilation and energy-saving system.
本申请提供的一种具有通风节能系统的绿色环保建筑采用如下的技术方案:A green environment-friendly building with a ventilation and energy-saving system provided by this application adopts the following technical scheme:
一种具有通风节能系统的绿色环保建筑,包括建筑本体,所述建筑本体设置有进风口,所述进风口的内部安装有通风扇和过滤网,所述过滤网设于所述进风口的内部靠近外界的一侧,所述通风扇设于所述进风口的内部远离外界的一侧,所述建筑本体的外部设有雨水收集槽,所述雨水收集槽的底部与所述过滤网之间设有引流件,所述引流件用于引导雨水进入所述过滤网。A green environment-friendly building with a ventilation energy-saving system, comprising a building body, the building body is provided with an air inlet, and a ventilation fan and a filter are installed inside the air inlet, and the filter is arranged inside the air inlet On the side close to the outside world, the ventilation fan is arranged inside the air inlet on the side away from the outside world, and the outside of the building body is provided with a rainwater collection tank, between the bottom of the rainwater collection tank and the filter screen A drain is provided, and the drain is used to guide rainwater into the filter net.
通过采用上述技术方案,当通风扇开始工作,使外界空气通过进风口进入到建筑本体的内部,通过设置的过滤网,过滤网将外界空气携带的粉尘颗粒过滤,有利于保持建筑本体内部的空气质量,以便于促进人体的身心健康。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the ventilation fan starts to work, the outside air enters the interior of the building body through the air inlet, and the filter screen filters the dust particles carried by the outside air through the filter screen, which is conducive to maintaining the air inside the building body. quality in order to promote the physical and mental health of the human body.
同时,雨水收集槽可以收集雨水,通过引流件将雨水引流到过滤网,雨水将过滤网沾附的粉尘颗粒清洗,减少过滤网因粉尘堵塞而导致影响通风的情况,有利于保持建筑本体与外界之间良好的通风环境。除此,雨水回收利用,减少水资源的浪费,有利于促进绿色环保的生活。At the same time, the rainwater collection tank can collect rainwater, and drain the rainwater to the filter screen through the drainage parts, and the rainwater will clean the dust particles attached to the filter screen, so as to reduce the influence of ventilation on the filter screen due to dust clogging, which is beneficial to keep the building body from the outside world. between good ventilation environment. In addition, rainwater recycling reduces the waste of water resources and is conducive to promoting a green and environmentally friendly life.
可选的,所述雨水收集槽的底部沿靠近所述建筑本体的一侧倾斜设置。Optionally, the bottom of the rainwater collection tank is inclined along a side close to the building body.
通过采用上述技术方案,雨水收集槽的底部倾斜设置,使雨水便于流入引流件,有利于引流件接收雨水收集槽内的雨水。By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the rainwater collection tank is arranged obliquely, so that rainwater can easily flow into the drainage member, which is beneficial for the drainage member to receive rainwater in the rainwater collection tank.
可选的,所述引流件为连接绳,所述雨水收集槽的底部开设有出水孔,所述连接绳一端穿过所述出水孔与所述雨水收集槽的底部连接,所述连接绳的另一端设于所述过滤网的上方。Optionally, the drainage member is a connecting rope, and the bottom of the rainwater collecting tank is provided with a water outlet hole, and one end of the connecting rope passes through the water outlet hole to connect with the bottom of the rainwater collecting tank, and the connecting rope The other end is arranged above the filter net.
通过采用上述技术方案,当雨水收集槽收集完雨水时,雨水经过出水孔流出,通过设置的连接绳,使雨水沿连接绳的路径汇入到过滤网,从而实现清洗过滤网的效果。By adopting the above technical solution, when the rainwater collection tank finishes collecting rainwater, the rainwater flows out through the outlet hole, and through the provided connecting rope, the rainwater flows into the filter net along the path of the connecting rope, thereby realizing the effect of cleaning the filter net.
可选的,所述连接绳靠近所述过滤网的一端设有刷毛。Optionally, bristles are provided at one end of the connecting rope close to the filter net.
通过采用上述技术方案,当雨水沿连接绳的路径流入过滤网时,通过设置刷毛,使雨水沿刷毛上的不同路径而分流,有利于提高对过滤网的清洗效果。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the rainwater flows into the filter net along the path of the connecting rope, the rainwater is diverted along different paths on the bristle by setting the bristles, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning effect on the filter net.
可选的,所述进风口的内部设有驱动组件,所述驱动组件用于驱动所述过滤网绕所述进风口的轴线旋转。Optionally, a driving assembly is provided inside the air inlet, and the driving assembly is used to drive the filter to rotate around the axis of the air inlet.
通过采用上述技术方案,当下雨时,雨水收集槽收集到雨水较多,通过启动驱动电机,驱动电机带动过滤网转动,使过滤网进行全方位清洗,以便于较好的利用天然的水资源。By adopting the above technical solution, when it rains, the rainwater collection tank collects more rainwater, and the driving motor drives the filter screen to rotate by starting the drive motor, so that the filter screen is cleaned in all directions, so as to make better use of natural water resources.
可选的,所述驱动组件包括驱动电机和固定杆,所述固定杆设有多个,多个所述固定杆绕所述驱动电机的周壁圆周阵列设置,所述固定杆一端与所述驱动电机连接,所述固定杆的另一端与所述进风口的内壁连接,所述过滤网的轴心部位与所述驱动电机的输出轴连接。Optionally, the drive assembly includes a drive motor and a fixed rod. There are multiple fixed rods, and a plurality of fixed rods are arranged in a circular array around the peripheral wall of the drive motor. One end of the fixed rod is connected to the drive motor. The motor is connected, the other end of the fixed rod is connected with the inner wall of the air inlet, and the axial center of the filter is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor.
通过采用上述技术方案,固定杆将驱动电机固定以及定位在过滤网的轴心部位,通过驱动电机驱动过滤网旋转,从而实现过滤网转动的效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing rod fixes and positions the drive motor on the axis of the filter screen, and drives the filter screen to rotate through the drive motor, thereby realizing the effect of the filter screen rotating.
可选的,所述固定杆设有通风口,所述通风口为长条状,所述通风口的长度沿所述固定杆的长度方向设置。Optionally, the fixed rod is provided with an air vent, the air vent is strip-shaped, and the length of the air vent is set along the length direction of the fixed rod.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置通风口,使外界的空气经过进风口的内部时,有利于减少固定杆对外界空气的阻挡作用。By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the air vent, when the outside air passes through the inside of the air inlet, it is beneficial to reduce the blocking effect of the fixing rod on the outside air.
可选的,所述过滤网包括第一过滤层、第二过滤层和海绵层,所述海绵层设于所述第一过滤层和所述第二过滤层之间,且所述海绵层开设有若干个进风孔。Optionally, the filter screen includes a first filter layer, a second filter layer and a sponge layer, the sponge layer is arranged between the first filter layer and the second filter layer, and the sponge layer is There are several air inlet holes.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过第一过滤层和第二过滤层,有利于提高过滤网过滤粉尘的效果。同时,海绵层可以吸收并储存部分的雨水,当天气炎热时,外界空气经过海绵层,使海绵层的雨水蒸发,有利于保持建筑本体内部的温度。By adopting the above technical solution, through the first filter layer and the second filter layer, it is beneficial to improve the dust filtering effect of the filter screen. At the same time, the sponge layer can absorb and store part of the rainwater. When the weather is hot, the outside air passes through the sponge layer to evaporate the rainwater in the sponge layer, which is conducive to maintaining the temperature inside the building body.
综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1.通过设置过滤网、雨水收集槽和引流件,过滤网可以将外界空气携带的粉尘颗粒过滤,有利于保持建筑本体内部的空气质量。并且,通过引流件将雨水收集槽内部的雨水引流到过滤网,减少过滤网因粉尘堵塞而导致影响通风的情况,有利于保持建筑本体与外界之间良好的通风环境。1. By setting the filter screen, rainwater collection tank and drainage parts, the filter screen can filter the dust particles carried by the outside air, which is conducive to maintaining the air quality inside the building body. Moreover, the rainwater inside the rainwater collection tank is drained to the filter screen through the drainage piece, which reduces the situation that the filter screen is blocked by dust and affects the ventilation, which is conducive to maintaining a good ventilation environment between the building body and the outside world.
2.通过雨水收集槽的底部倾斜设置,使雨水便于流入引流件,有利于引流件接收雨水收集槽内的雨水;2. The bottom of the rainwater collection tank is inclined to make rainwater flow into the drainage part, which is beneficial for the drainage part to receive the rainwater in the rainwater collection tank;
3.通过第一过滤层和第二过滤层,有利于提高过滤网过滤粉尘的效果。同时,当天气炎热时,外界空气经过海绵层,使海绵层的雨水蒸发,有利于保持建筑本体内部的温度。3. Through the first filter layer and the second filter layer, it is beneficial to improve the dust filtering effect of the filter. At the same time, when the weather is hot, the outside air passes through the sponge layer to evaporate the rainwater in the sponge layer, which is conducive to maintaining the temperature inside the building body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例的整体结构的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application.
图2是图1在A处的放大视图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at A of Fig. 1 .
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、建筑本体;11、进风口;2、通风扇;3、过滤网;31、第一过滤层;32、第二过滤层;33、海绵层;331、进风孔;4、雨水收集槽;5、连接绳;51、刷毛;6、驱动组件;61、驱动电机;62、固定杆;621、通风口。1. Building body; 11. Air inlet; 2. Ventilation fan; 3. Filter screen; 31. First filter layer; 32. Second filter layer; 33. Sponge layer; 331. Air inlet hole; 4. Rainwater collection tank ; 5, connecting rope; 51, bristles; 6, drive assembly; 61, drive motor; 62, fixed rod; 621, air vent.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1-2对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-2.
本申请实施例公开一种具有通风节能系统的绿色环保建筑。参照图1和图2,具有通风节能系统的绿色环保建筑包括建筑本体1,建筑本体1开设有进风口11,进风口11位于建筑本体1的下方,进风口11的内部安装有通风扇2和过滤网3,过滤网3位于进风口11的内部靠近外界的一侧,通风扇2位于进风口11的内部远离外界的一侧,建筑本体1的外部设有雨水收集槽4,雨水收集槽4雨水收集槽4位于建筑本体1靠近进风口11的一侧,雨水收集槽4的底部沿靠近建筑本体1的一侧倾斜设置,雨水收集槽4的底部开设有出水孔,雨水收集槽4的底部与过滤网3之间设有引流件,引流件用于引导雨水进入过滤网3。The embodiment of the present application discloses a green environment-friendly building with a ventilation and energy-saving system. Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the green environment-friendly building with ventilation and energy-saving system includes building body 1, and building body 1 is provided with
引流件为连接绳5,连接绳5靠近过滤网3的一端设有刷毛51,刷毛51与连接绳5粘接,连接绳5一端穿过出水孔与雨水收集槽4的底部连接,连接绳5的另一端通过建筑本体1开设的通道靠近过滤网3,且连接绳5的端部位于过滤网3的上方,以便于雨水沿连接绳5的路径进入到过滤网3。Drainage part is connecting rope 5, and connecting rope 5 is provided with
过滤网3为圆形状,过滤网3包括第一过滤层31、第二过滤层32和海绵层33,第一过滤网3和第二过滤网3均为网布,海绵层33位于第一过滤层31和第二过滤层32之间,第一过滤层31、第二过滤层32以及海绵层33之间可以连接形成过滤网3,它们之间的连接方式可以有多种手段实现固定,海绵层33开设有若干个进风孔331,通过设置进风孔331,以便于海绵层33不会阻碍外界空气与建筑本体1之间流通的通道。同时,海绵层33吸收并储存部分的雨水,当天气炎热时,外界空气经过海绵层33,使海绵层33的雨水蒸发,有利于保持建筑本体1内部的温度。The
进风口11的内部设有驱动组件6,驱动组件6位于过滤网3与通风扇2之间,驱动组件6包括驱动电机61和固定杆62,固定杆62设有多个,多个固定杆62绕驱动电机61的周壁圆周阵列设置,固定杆62一端与驱动电机61焊接,固定杆62的另一端与进风口11的内壁焊接,过滤网3的轴心部位与驱动电机61的输出轴连接,通过设置驱动组件6,在下雨时,使驱动电机61带动过滤网3转动,使过滤网3进行全方位清洗,以便于较好利用天然的水资源,有利于节约资源。The inside of the
本申请实施例一种具有通风节能系统的绿色环保建筑的实施原理为:当建筑本体1通风时,外界空气因为过滤网3的过滤作用,使外界空气携带的粉尘颗粒被阻隔,有利于保持建筑本体1内部的空气质量。并且,通过雨水收集槽4与过滤网3之间的连接绳5,使雨水清洗沾附在过滤网3的粉尘颗粒,减少粉尘颗粒堵塞过滤网3,有利于保持建筑本体1与外界之间良好的通风环境。The implementation principle of a green environment-friendly building with a ventilation and energy-saving system in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the building body 1 is ventilated, the outside air is filtered by the
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。All of the above are preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the application should be covered by the protection scope of the application. Inside.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116817389A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-09-29 | 陈黎凤 | Circulating device for building energy conservation |
| CN118602513A (en) * | 2024-08-07 | 2024-09-06 | 上海建工房产有限公司 | An energy-saving ventilation device suitable for tropical island buildings |
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2022
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116817389A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-09-29 | 陈黎凤 | Circulating device for building energy conservation |
| CN118602513A (en) * | 2024-08-07 | 2024-09-06 | 上海建工房产有限公司 | An energy-saving ventilation device suitable for tropical island buildings |
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Address after: 518000 Guangdong Province Shenzhen City Nanshan District Xili Street Xili Community Dashi Road Shenzhen International Innovation Valley Building 7 B Block Room 2201 to Room 2204 Patentee after: Shenzhen Junye Green Low Carbon Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 518000 Guangdong Province Shenzhen City Nanshan District Xili Street Xili Community Dashi Road Shenzhen International Innovation Valley Building 7 B Block Room 2201 to Room 2204 Patentee before: SHENZHEN JUNYE BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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