CN219011902U - Template fixing mechanism - Google Patents
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- CN219011902U CN219011902U CN202223349536.3U CN202223349536U CN219011902U CN 219011902 U CN219011902 U CN 219011902U CN 202223349536 U CN202223349536 U CN 202223349536U CN 219011902 U CN219011902 U CN 219011902U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑模板固定机构技术领域,具体为一种模板固定机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of building formwork fixing mechanisms, in particular to a formwork fixing mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
模板即建筑模板,建筑模板是一种临时性支护结构,按设计要求制作,使混凝土结构、构件按规定的位置、几何尺寸成形,保持其正确位置,并承受建筑模板自重及作用在其上的外部荷载,进行模板工程的目的,是保证混凝土工程质量与施工安全、加快施工进度和降低工程成本。The formwork is the building formwork. The building formwork is a temporary support structure. It is made according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and components can be formed according to the specified position and geometric size, maintain their correct positions, and bear the weight of the building formwork and act on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality of concrete engineering and construction safety, speed up the construction progress and reduce engineering costs.
但现有的建筑模板之间的相互连接与固定,大多是通过大量销钉或螺栓进行连接,安装拆卸较为不便,拆装过程不但用时较长,而且工作效率也不高,同时会在模板上留下大量的螺孔,影响模板的下次使用,降低建筑模板的使用寿命,并且为了便于进行混凝土的浇灌定型,模板应当具备足够的支撑能力,但现有的模板固定机构不能对模板起到很好的支撑作用,使得模板在使用时容易向外部倾斜,从而影响混凝土的浇灌定型,故而提出一种模板固定机构来解决上述问题。However, the mutual connection and fixation between the existing building formwork is mostly connected by a large number of pins or bolts, which is inconvenient to install and disassemble. The disassembly process not only takes a long time, but also the work efficiency is not high. A large number of screw holes will affect the next use of the formwork and reduce the service life of the building formwork. In addition, in order to facilitate the concrete pouring and shaping, the formwork should have sufficient support capacity, but the existing formwork fixing mechanism cannot play a significant role in the formwork. A good supporting effect makes the formwork easy to incline to the outside during use, thus affecting the pouring and setting of the concrete. Therefore, a formwork fixing mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种模板固定机构,具备安装拆卸简单方便,降低拆装的时长,提高工作效率,不会在模板上留下大量的螺孔,避免螺孔影响模板的下次使用,提高建筑模板的使用寿命,可以对模板起到很好的支撑作用,避免模板在使用时容易向外部倾斜等优点,解决了现有的建筑模板之间的相互连接与固定,大多是通过大量销钉或螺栓进行连接,安装拆卸较为不便,拆装过程不但用时较长,而且工作效率也不高,同时会在模板上留下大量的螺孔,影响模板的下次使用,降低建筑模板的使用寿命,并且为了便于进行混凝土的浇灌定型,模板应当具备足够的支撑能力,但现有的模板固定机构不能对模板起到很好的支撑作用,使得模板在使用时容易向外部倾斜,从而影响混凝土的浇灌定型的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a formwork fixing mechanism, which is simple and convenient to install and disassemble, reduces the time for disassembly and assembly, improves work efficiency, does not leave a large number of screw holes on the formwork, and avoids the influence of the screw holes The next use of the formwork can improve the service life of the building formwork, can play a good supporting role for the formwork, avoid the advantages of the formwork being easy to tilt to the outside when it is used, and solve the interconnection and fixing of the existing building formwork , Most of them are connected by a large number of pins or bolts. It is inconvenient to install and disassemble. Reduce the service life of the building formwork, and in order to facilitate the pouring and shaping of the concrete, the formwork should have sufficient support capacity, but the existing formwork fixing mechanism can not play a good supporting role on the formwork, making the formwork easy to outward when in use. Tilting, which affects the pouring and shaping of concrete.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种模板固定机构,包括模板本体,所述模板本体的内部开设有卡槽,所述模板本体的外部固定连接有卡台,所述模板本体的外部设置有固定结构组件;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a template fixing mechanism, including a template body, the inside of the template body is provided with a card slot, the outside of the template body is fixedly connected with a card table, and the template body The exterior is provided with fixed structural components;
所述固定结构组件包括连接板、滑槽、第一限位槽、第一限位板、滑板、第二限位槽、第三限位槽、第四限位槽、第二限位板、固定块、连接块、支柱、螺纹柱和防滑块,所述连接板固定连接在模板本体的外部,所述连接板的内部开设有滑槽,所述连接板的内部开设有第一限位槽,所述连接板的内部活动连接有第一限位板,所述模板本体的外部固定连接有滑板,所述滑板的内部开设有第二限位槽,所述模板本体的内部开设有第三限位槽,所述卡台的内部开设有第四限位槽,所述卡台的内部活动连接有第二限位板,所述模板本体的外部固定连接有固定块,所述固定块的内部活动连接有连接块,所述连接块的外部活动连接有支柱,所述支柱的内部活动连接有螺纹柱,所述螺纹柱的外部固定连接有防滑块。The fixed structure assembly includes a connecting plate, a chute, a first limiting groove, a first limiting plate, a sliding plate, a second limiting groove, a third limiting groove, a fourth limiting groove, a second limiting plate, Fixed block, connecting block, pillar, threaded column and anti-slip block, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the formwork body, the inside of the connecting plate is provided with a chute, and the inside of the connecting plate is provided with a first limiting groove , the inside of the connecting plate is movably connected with a first limiting plate, the outside of the formwork body is fixedly connected with a slide plate, the inside of the slide plate is provided with a second limit groove, and the inside of the formwork body is provided with a third A limit slot, the inside of the card table is provided with a fourth limit slot, the inside of the card table is movably connected with a second limit plate, the outside of the template body is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the fixed block A connection block is movably connected inside, a strut is movably connected to the outside of the connection block, a threaded post is movably connected to the inside of the post, and an anti-slip block is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded post.
进一步,所述卡槽开设在模板本体中心位置的底部内侧,所述卡台的底部与模板本体中心位置的顶部固定连接,且卡台与卡槽相对应。Further, the card slot is set inside the bottom of the center of the template body, the bottom of the card table is fixedly connected to the top of the center of the template body, and the card table corresponds to the card slot.
进一步,所述连接板的右侧与模板本体的左侧固定连接,所述滑槽开设在连接板的内部,所述第一限位槽开设在连接板的内部,所述第一限位板的外部插接在连接板的内部。Further, the right side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the formwork body, the chute is set inside the connecting plate, the first limiting groove is set inside the connecting plate, and the first limiting plate The outside of the connector is plugged into the inside of the connecting plate.
进一步,所述滑板的左侧与模板本体的右侧固定连接,所述第二限位槽开设在滑板的内部,所述第三限位槽开设在模板本体靠底部的内侧,所述第四限位槽开设在卡台的内部,所述第二限位板的外部插接在卡台的内部。Further, the left side of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the formwork body, the second limiting groove is set inside the slide plate, the third limit groove is opened inside the formwork body near the bottom, and the fourth limit groove is set inside the formwork body near the bottom. The limit groove is opened inside the card table, and the outside of the second limit plate is plugged into the inside of the card table.
进一步,所述固定块的数量为两个,两个所述固定块的后侧呈对称固定连接在模板本体左右两侧的前侧,所述连接块的数量为两个,两个所述连接块的外部分别插接在两个固定块的内部。Further, there are two fixed blocks, the rear sides of the two fixed blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front sides of the left and right sides of the formwork body, the number of the connecting blocks is two, and the two connected blocks The outside of the block is plugged into the inside of the two fixed blocks respectively.
进一步,所述支柱的数量为两个,两个所述支柱的后侧分别与两个连接块的前侧铰接,所述螺纹柱的数量为两个,两个所述螺纹柱顶部的外侧分别与两个支柱底部的内侧螺纹连接。Further, the number of the pillars is two, the rear sides of the two pillars are respectively hinged with the front sides of the two connection blocks, the number of the threaded pillars is two, and the outer sides of the tops of the two threaded pillars are respectively Threaded to the inside with the bottom of the two struts.
进一步,所述防滑块的数量为两个,两个所述防滑块均为橡胶块,两个所述防滑块的顶部分别与两个螺纹柱的底部固定连接。Further, there are two anti-slip blocks, both of which are rubber blocks, and the tops of the two anti-slip blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two threaded posts.
与现有技术相比,本申请的技术方案具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
该模板固定机构,通过设置连接板、滑槽、第一限位槽、第一限位板、滑板和第二限位槽,方便将模板本体左右进行连接固定,通过设置卡槽、卡台、第三限位槽、第四限位槽和第二限位板,方便将模板本体上下进行连接固定,安装拆卸简单方便,降低拆装的时长,提高工作效率,不会在模板上留下大量的螺孔,避免螺孔影响模板的下次使用,提高建筑模板的使用寿命,通过设置固定块、连接块、支柱、螺纹柱和防滑块,方便对模板本体起到很好的支撑作用,避免模板在使用时容易向外部倾斜。The template fixing mechanism is convenient to connect and fix the template body left and right by setting the connecting plate, the chute, the first limit groove, the first limit plate, the slide plate and the second limit groove. The third limit groove, the fourth limit groove and the second limit plate are convenient to connect and fix the formwork body up and down. The installation and disassembly are simple and convenient, reducing the time of disassembly and assembly, improving work efficiency, and will not leave a lot on the formwork screw holes, to avoid the screw holes from affecting the next use of the formwork, and improve the service life of the building formwork. By setting fixed blocks, connecting blocks, pillars, threaded columns and anti-slip blocks, it is convenient to support the formwork body and avoid The formwork tends to tilt outward when in use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型立体爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型正面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型局部正面剖视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a partial front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、模板本体;2、卡槽;3、卡台;4、固定结构组件;401、连接板;402、滑槽;403、第一限位槽;404、第一限位板;405、滑板;406、第二限位槽;407、第三限位槽;408、第四限位槽;409、第二限位板;410、固定块;411、连接块;412、支柱;413、螺纹柱;414、防滑块。In the figure: 1. Template body; 2. Card slot; 3. Card platform; 4. Fixed structural components; 401, connecting plate; 402, chute; 403, first limiting groove; 404, first limiting plate; 405, slide plate; 406, second limiting groove; 407, third limiting groove; 408, fourth limiting groove; 409, second limiting plate; 410, fixing block; 411, connecting block; 412, pillar; 413, threaded column; 414, anti-skid block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
参照图1-4,为本实用新型公开的一种模板固定机构,包括模板本体1,模板本体1的内部开设有卡槽2,模板本体1的外部固定连接有卡台3,模板本体1的外部设置有固定结构组件4。Referring to Figures 1-4, it is a formwork fixing mechanism disclosed by the utility model, which includes a
固定结构组件4包括连接板401、滑槽402、第一限位槽403、第一限位板404、滑板405、第二限位槽406、第三限位槽407、第四限位槽408、第二限位板409、固定块410、连接块411、支柱412、螺纹柱413和防滑块414,连接板401固定连接在模板本体1的外部,连接板401的内部开设有滑槽402,连接板401的内部开设有第一限位槽403,连接板401的内部活动连接有第一限位板404,模板本体1的外部固定连接有滑板405,滑板405的内部开设有第二限位槽406,通过设置连接板401、滑槽402、第一限位槽403、第一限位板404、滑板405和第二限位槽406,方便将模板本体1左右进行连接固定,模板本体1的内部开设有第三限位槽407,卡台3的内部开设有第四限位槽408,卡台3的内部活动连接有第二限位板409,通过设置卡槽2、卡台3、第三限位槽407、第四限位槽408和第二限位板409,方便将模板本体1上下进行连接固定,安装拆卸简单方便,降低拆装的时长,提高工作效率,不会在模板上留下大量的螺孔,避免螺孔影响模板的下次使用,提高建筑模板的使用寿命,模板本体1的外部固定连接有固定块410,固定块410的内部活动连接有连接块411,连接块411的外部活动连接有支柱412,支柱412的内部活动连接有螺纹柱413,通过设置固定块410、连接块411、支柱412和螺纹柱413,方便对模板本体1起到很好的支撑作用,避免模板在使用时容易向外部倾斜,同时可以根据使用需求调节支柱412和螺纹柱413合适的长度,螺纹柱413的外部固定连接有防滑块414,通过设置防滑块414,方便防止支柱412和螺纹柱413滑动。The
在图1和图2中,在安装的时候,连接板401的右侧固定安装在模板本体1的左侧,滑槽402开设在连接板401的内部,另一个模板本体1上安装的滑板405可以通过滑槽402滑动连接在连接板401的内部,第一限位槽403开设在连接板401的内部,第二限位槽406开设在滑板405的内部,第一限位板404的外部分别通过第一限位槽403和第二限位槽406插接在连接板401和滑板405的内部,并且第一限位板404前侧的外部分别安装有两个拉环,通过安装的拉环,便于将第一限位板404从连接板401和滑板405的内部抽出。In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when installing, the right side of the connecting
在图1和图2中,在安装的时候,滑板405的左侧固定安装在模板本体1的右侧,第三限位槽407开设在模板本体1靠底部的内侧,第四限位槽408开设在卡台3的内部,且第三限位槽407与第四限位槽408相对应,在安装的时候,将另一个模板本体1底部开设的卡槽2插接在卡台3的外部,第二限位板409的外部通过第三限位槽407和第四限位槽408分别插接在模板本体1和卡台3的内部,并且第二限位板409前侧的外部分别安装有两个拉环,通过安装的拉环,便于将第二限位板409从模板本体1和卡台3的内部抽出。In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when installing, the left side of the
本实施例的实施原理为:首先将B模板本体1上安装的滑板405滑入A模板本体1上开设的滑槽402内,同时使得第二限位槽406与第一限位槽403对应重合,然后将滑板405依次插入第一限位槽403和第二限位槽406的内部,采用卯榫结构将A模板本体1与B模板本体1左右固定连接在一起,以此类推,完成模板本体1的横向固定安装,再将A模板本体1顶部安装的卡台3插入C模板本体1底部开设的卡槽2内,同时使得第三限位槽407与第四限位槽408对应重合,接着将第二限位板409依次插入第三限位槽407和第四限位槽408的内部,采用卯榫结构将A模板本体1与C模板本体1上下固定连接在一起,以此类推,完成模板本体1的竖向固定安装,最后将连接块411插入固定块410的内部,接着转动螺纹柱413,根据使用需求调节支柱412和螺纹柱413合适的长度,从而对模板本体1进行支撑,解决了现有的建筑模板之间的相互连接与固定,大多是通过大量销钉或螺栓进行连接,安装拆卸较为不便,拆装过程不但用时较长,而且工作效率也不高,同时会在模板上留下大量的螺孔,影响模板的下次使用,降低建筑模板的使用寿命,并且为了便于进行混凝土的浇灌定型,模板应当具备足够的支撑能力,但现有的模板固定机构不能对模板起到很好的支撑作用,使得模板在使用时容易向外部倾斜,从而影响混凝土的浇灌定型的问题。The implementation principle of this embodiment is: first slide the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| CN202223349536.3U CN219011902U (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Template fixing mechanism |
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