CN219011676U - Environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick - Google Patents
Environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219011676U CN219011676U CN202223169610.3U CN202223169610U CN219011676U CN 219011676 U CN219011676 U CN 219011676U CN 202223169610 U CN202223169610 U CN 202223169610U CN 219011676 U CN219011676 U CN 219011676U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- surface layer
- brick body
- brick
- honeycomb structure
- environment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick, which comprises a brick body, wherein the brick body comprises an upper surface layer, a middle layer and a lower surface layer, the middle layer is of a honeycomb structure, the opening direction of the honeycomb structure is perpendicular to the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer of the brick body, a plurality of through holes are further formed in the middle layer, and the opening direction of each through hole is parallel to the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer and penetrates through the brick body; the appearance of the brick body is basically the same as that of a conventional hollow brick, but the internal hole rate is further improved, the dead weight of the brick body can be reduced, the material consumption is saved, and the sound insulation and heat insulation performances are excellent; the honeycomb structure is arranged in the middle layer, the hole opening direction of the honeycomb structure is perpendicular to the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer of the brick body, and the brick body has stronger structural stability in the vertical direction, namely the main bearing direction of the brick body, so that the brick body can play a good supporting role; the honeycomb structure is filled with heat preservation filling materials, and has good thermal performance, heat preservation performance and waterproof performance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick.
Background
The coal gangue is one of the industrial solid wastes with the largest discharge amount in China, and the discharge amount of the coal gangue per year is equivalent to about 10% of the coal yield in the current year. The stacked gangue occupies a large amount of land, pollutes the environment and affects the life and health of people. In addition, the spontaneous combustion of the gangue can release various harmful gases and the like, and a large amount of smoke dust and explosion risks are associated. Therefore, the spontaneous combustion of the gangue hill can influence the surrounding atmosphere, the human health, the growth of animals and plants and the like to different degrees.
Under the promotion of national wall modification policy, coal gangue is generally adopted as a main raw material for brickmaking in most coal producing areas in the north of China. The coal gangue baked brick can be used as raw material and fuel, and is a comprehensive utilization project for treating waste, saving cultivated land and saving fuel.
But the structural stability and the heat preservation performance of the existing gangue sintered hollow brick still need to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick, which can effectively improve the structural stability and the heat preservation performance.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick comprises a brick body, wherein the brick body comprises an upper surface layer, a middle layer and a lower surface layer, the middle layer is of a honeycomb structure, the direction of a hole opening of the honeycomb structure is perpendicular to the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer of the brick body, a plurality of through holes are further formed in the middle layer, and the direction of the hole opening of each through hole is parallel to the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer and penetrates through the brick body.
Preferably, the honeycomb structure is composed of a plurality of regular hexagonal cells densely arranged.
Preferably, the brick body further comprises a left surface layer, a right surface layer, a front surface layer and a rear surface layer, wherein the upper surface layer, the lower surface layer, the left surface layer, the right surface layer, the front surface layer and the rear surface layer are integrally connected to form a cavity for accommodating the middle layer together, and the middle layer is integrally connected with the cavity.
Preferably, the honeycomb structure is filled with a heat preservation filling material.
Preferably, a plurality of grooves are respectively arranged on the upper surface layer, the lower surface layer, the left surface layer and the right surface layer.
Preferably, the brick body outer surface has a fire-resistant coating.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick provided by the utility model has basically no difference from the conventional hollow brick in appearance, but the internal hole rate is further improved, the dead weight of the brick body can be reduced, the material consumption is saved, and the sound insulation and heat insulation performances are excellent; the honeycomb structure is arranged in the middle layer, the hole opening direction of the honeycomb structure is perpendicular to the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer of the brick body, and the brick body has stronger structural stability in the vertical direction, namely the main bearing direction of the brick body, so that the brick body can play a good supporting role; the honeycomb structure is filled with heat preservation filling materials, and has good thermal performance, heat preservation performance and waterproof performance; most of the materials related to the product are green and environment-friendly materials or waste recycling, and the environment-friendly material meets the current widely-favored environment-friendly concept.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a left side view of an environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick shown in FIG. 1;
in the drawing, 1-brick body, 11-upper surface layer, 12-middle layer, 121-regular hexagon hole, 122-heat preservation filler, 13-lower surface layer, 14-left surface layer, 15-right surface layer, 16-rear surface layer, 17-front surface layer, 3-through hole and 4-groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present application solution better understood by those skilled in the art, the following description will be made in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein.
In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "disposed," "configured," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be in a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two as well as more than two.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
The embodiment provides an environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick, as shown in fig. 1-2, the environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick comprises a brick body 1, the brick body 1 comprises an upper surface layer 11, a middle layer 12 and a lower surface layer 13, the middle layer 12 is of a honeycomb structure, the honeycomb structure is composed of a plurality of regular hexagonal holes 121 which are densely distributed, the opening directions of the regular hexagonal holes 121 are perpendicular to the upper surface layer 11 and the lower surface layer 13 of the brick body 1, a plurality of through holes 3 are further formed in the middle layer 12, the opening directions of the through holes 3 are parallel to the upper surface layer 11 and the lower surface layer 13 and penetrate through the brick body 1, and the cross section area of the regular hexagonal holes 121 is smaller than that of the through holes 3.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the brick body 1 further includes a left surface layer 14, a right surface layer 15, a front surface layer 17 and a rear surface layer 16, where the upper surface layer 11, the lower surface layer 13, the left surface layer 14, the right surface layer 15, the front surface layer 17 and the rear surface layer 16 are integrally connected to form a cavity for accommodating the intermediate layer 12, and the intermediate layer 12 is integrally connected to the cavity; the appearance of the brick body 1 is basically unchanged from that of a conventional hollow brick by the design, but the internal hole rate is further improved, the dead weight of the brick body 1 can be reduced, the consumption is saved, and the sound insulation and heat insulation performances are excellent;
the honeycomb structure has good structural stability, and particularly, compared with the upper surface layer 11 and the lower surface layer 13 parallel to the upper surface layer 11 and the lower surface layer 13 of the brick body 1, the opening direction of the regular hexagonal holes 121 is perpendicular to the upper surface layer 11 and the lower surface layer 13 of the brick body 1, and the honeycomb structure has stronger structural stability to the vertical direction, namely the main bearing direction of the brick body 1, when the opening direction is perpendicular to the upper surface layer 11 and the lower surface layer 13 of the brick body 1, so that the honeycomb structure can play a good supporting role.
In this embodiment, in order to further optimize the thermal insulation performance of the brick 1, the honeycomb structure is filled with a thermal insulation filler 122. Specifically, the heat-insulating filler 122 may be a mixture of basalt fiber and crushed straw, where the basalt fiber is a novel environment-friendly material with good heat insulation, fire resistance and heat preservation properties, and the crushed straw is a waste resource recycling material with good thermal performance, heat preservation performance and waterproof performance.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of grooves 4 are respectively formed on the upper surface layer 11, the lower surface layer 13, the left surface layer 14 and the right surface layer 15, and the adjacent bricks 1 can be spliced conveniently by arranging the grooves 4; the outer surface of the brick body 1 is provided with a fireproof coating, so that the fireproof performance of the brick body 1 can be effectively enhanced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (6)
1. An environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick is characterized in that: the brick comprises a brick body, wherein the brick body comprises an upper surface layer, a middle layer and a lower surface layer, the middle layer is of a honeycomb structure, the opening direction of the honeycomb structure is perpendicular to the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer of the brick body, a plurality of through holes are further formed in the middle layer, and the opening direction of each through hole is parallel to the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer and penetrates through the brick body.
2. The environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the honeycomb structure is composed of a plurality of regular hexagonal holes which are densely arranged.
3. The environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the brick body further comprises a left surface layer, a right surface layer, a front surface layer and a rear surface layer, wherein the upper surface layer, the lower surface layer, the left surface layer, the right surface layer, the front surface layer and the rear surface layer are integrally connected to form a cavity for accommodating the middle layer together, and the middle layer is integrally formed and connected with the cavity.
4. The environmentally friendly gangue sintered hollow brick according to claim 3, wherein: the honeycomb structure is filled with heat preservation filling materials.
5. The environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of grooves are respectively arranged on the upper surface layer, the lower surface layer, the left surface layer and the right surface layer.
6. The environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the brick body is provided with a fireproof coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223169610.3U CN219011676U (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223169610.3U CN219011676U (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219011676U true CN219011676U (en) | 2023-05-12 |
Family
ID=86234170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223169610.3U Active CN219011676U (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219011676U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-29 CN CN202223169610.3U patent/CN219011676U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN219011676U (en) | Environment-friendly gangue sintered hollow brick | |
| CN203420402U (en) | Load-bearing composite insulating block for blocking horizontal thermal bridges and vertical thermal bridges in mortar joints | |
| CN208870262U (en) | A kind of energy-saving self-insulating solid waste compacting porous brick | |
| CN205502360U (en) | Concrete composite self -insulation building block | |
| CN206800696U (en) | Novel energy-saving wall of building | |
| CN205088853U (en) | Thermal insulation building block | |
| CN214034218U (en) | High-strength heat-insulating sintered hollow brick | |
| CN101831983A (en) | Insulation building block and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN201386345Y (en) | Building block for sandwich insulating wall body | |
| CN214006228U (en) | Light composite trapezoidal hole self-heat-insulation building block | |
| CN202925741U (en) | Honeycomb-structured thermal insulating brick | |
| CN207597706U (en) | H profile steel frame structure energy-saving wallboard | |
| CN213572497U (en) | Environment-friendly brick with embedded heat preservation core | |
| CN219261502U (en) | Thermal insulation porous brick | |
| CN212715448U (en) | Assembled building wall | |
| CN208056443U (en) | A kind of ceramsite foam concrete composite heat insulation block | |
| CN2210928Y (en) | Light-weight high-strength gassed partition | |
| CN201148683Y (en) | Cellular brick | |
| CN210767478U (en) | Heat-insulating building block | |
| CN201762869U (en) | Porous building block | |
| CN221372566U (en) | Transparent concrete light-transmitting window-free brick wall with daylighting function | |
| CN219298510U (en) | Novel sintered wallboard | |
| CN212613327U (en) | Building energy-saving insulating brick | |
| CN215368215U (en) | Composite fire-resistant heat-insulating brick | |
| CN218140320U (en) | Fire-resistant heat preservation fiber module |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |