CN219003368U - High-efficiency energy-saving splash-proof easy-cleaning type tailing recycling machine - Google Patents

High-efficiency energy-saving splash-proof easy-cleaning type tailing recycling machine Download PDF

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CN219003368U
CN219003368U CN202223408929.7U CN202223408929U CN219003368U CN 219003368 U CN219003368 U CN 219003368U CN 202223408929 U CN202223408929 U CN 202223408929U CN 219003368 U CN219003368 U CN 219003368U
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water
discs
disc
protective cover
frame
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程福超
杨会利
王兴锋
陈小艳
韦思明
任雪松
路明
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Angang Group Mining Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型属于尾矿回收技术领域,尤其是涉及一种高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机,其特征在于包括机架,转动轴,尾矿斗,沿转动轴的轴向间隔排布的若干个圆盘,分别设置于相邻两个圆盘之间的若干个溜槽,位于圆盘上方的喷水组件,圆盘的前上方的防护罩,防护罩内壁上的喷气件,每个圆盘内部均设有磁盘,磁块。本实用新型利用装有磁盘的圆盘吸附尾矿斗内的磁矿,喷水组件对圆盘的侧壁进行喷淋使磁矿落至溜槽内,防护罩避免了喷淋水向外部喷溅,喷气件向相邻两个圆盘的间隙内喷气,既可以利用气流卸落圆盘上的磁矿,又可以避免水花的飞溅,喷水组件可通过旋转驱动件进行旋转驱动,以使喷水组件向前旋转摆动以远离圆盘,便于进行清理或更换。

Figure 202223408929

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tailings recycling, in particular to a high-efficiency, energy-saving, splash-proof and easy-to-clean tailings recycling machine, which is characterized in that it includes a frame, a rotating shaft, a tailings bucket, and an axially spaced row along the rotating shaft. Several discs of the cloth are respectively arranged in several chutes between adjacent two discs, the water spray assembly above the discs, the protective cover above the front of the disc, and the air jet on the inner wall of the protective cover. Disks and magnetic blocks are arranged inside each disc. The utility model utilizes a disc equipped with a magnetic disk to absorb the magnetic ore in the tailings hopper, and the water spray assembly sprays the side wall of the disc to make the magnetic ore fall into the chute, and the protective cover prevents the spray water from splashing to the outside , the air spraying part sprays air into the gap between two adjacent discs, which can not only use the air flow to unload the magnetic ore on the discs, but also avoid splashing of water splashes. The water assembly swivels forward and away from the disc for easy cleaning or replacement.

Figure 202223408929

Description

高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机High-efficiency, energy-saving, splash-proof and easy-to-clean tailings recycling machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于尾矿回收技术领域,尤其是涉及一种高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of tailings recycling, in particular to a high-efficiency, energy-saving, splash-proof and easy-to-clean tailings recycling machine.

背景技术Background technique

在对磁矿进行分选后会将剩余的尾矿抛掉,为了提高资源利用率、避免造成资源浪费,在分选后后增加尾矿回收机对尾矿中的磁矿进行回收。但是,现有的尾矿回收机利用磁盘对磁矿进行磁吸,吸附的磁性物需要刮板刮除,常常存在卸落不彻底的问题。虽然有的尾矿回收机上采用了喷水管对圆盘侧壁进行喷水以卸落磁矿的方式,但是容易产生溅水的问题,影响磁矿的卸落效果,难以将圆盘上的磁矿喷落达到有效的收集效果,另外,喷水管使用中容易堵塞,清理起来十分不便。After sorting the magnetic ore, the remaining tailings will be thrown away. In order to improve resource utilization and avoid resource waste, a tailings recycling machine is added after sorting to recover the magnetic ore in the tailings. However, the existing tailings recycling machine uses a magnetic disk to magnetically attract the magnetic ore, and the adsorbed magnetic material needs to be scraped off by a scraper, which often has the problem of incomplete removal. Although some tailings recovery machines use a water spray pipe to spray water on the side wall of the disc to remove the magnetite, but it is easy to cause the problem of splashing water, which affects the effect of the magnetite removal, and it is difficult to remove the magnetite on the disc. The magnetic ore is sprayed down to achieve an effective collection effect. In addition, the water spray pipe is easily blocked during use, and it is very inconvenient to clean.

申请号为CN202110287490.8的一种尾矿回收机,当水流沿着刮板流通至收集池中时,水流会对承接板造成冲击,从而能够克服弹簧的弹力并带动滑动块沿着滑动槽进行移动,移动的过程中抵接杆能够带动棘轮进行转动,棘轮转动时能够带动绞龙芯进行转动,从而能够对收集池中的铁粉进行清理。但是,喷淋水喷溅严重,影响磁矿的卸落效果。申请号为CN201320653177.2的新型尾矿回收机,也设置稀释喷淋管和脱料喷淋管以稀释矿浆浓度和帮助脱料,提高工作效率。但是依然存在喷淋水喷溅严重,难以将磁矿有效收集的问题。A tailings recycling machine with application number CN202110287490.8, when the water flows along the scraper to the collection pool, the water will impact the receiving plate, which can overcome the elastic force of the spring and drive the sliding block to move along the sliding groove. Move, the abutment rod can drive the ratchet to rotate during the movement, and the ratchet can drive the twisted dragon core to rotate when the ratchet rotates, so that the iron powder in the collection pool can be cleaned. However, the spraying water is seriously splashed, which affects the dropping effect of the magnetic ore. The new tailings recovery machine with the application number CN201320653177.2 is also provided with a dilution spray pipe and a stripping spray pipe to dilute the slurry concentration and help stripping, so as to improve work efficiency. But still there is the serious splash of spray water, it is difficult to effectively collect the problem of magnetite.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机,通过可以改变角度的喷水组件实现对圆盘侧壁的磁矿进行有效卸落,提高磁矿的收集效率。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency, energy-saving, splash-proof and easy-to-clean tailings recovery machine, which can effectively unload the magnetic ore on the side wall of the disc through the water spray assembly that can change the angle, and improve the collection efficiency of the magnetic ore .

本实用新型的目的是通过下述技术方案来实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

本实用新型的高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机,其特征在于包括机架,与此机架转动连接且水平延伸的转动轴,设置在所述机架底部的尾矿斗,沿所述转动轴的轴向间隔排布的若干个圆盘,分别设置于相邻两个所述圆盘之间的若干个溜槽,转动连接于所述机架上、且位于所述圆盘上方的喷水组件,设于所述圆盘的前上方、且与所述机架相连的防护罩,设置在所述防护罩内壁上的喷气件,The high-efficiency, energy-saving, splash-proof and easy-to-clean tailings recovery machine of the utility model is characterized in that it comprises a frame, a rotating shaft that is rotatably connected with the frame and extends horizontally, and a tailings bucket arranged at the bottom of the frame, along which A plurality of discs arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the rotating shaft are respectively arranged in a plurality of chutes between two adjacent discs, are rotatably connected to the frame, and are located above the discs The water spraying assembly is arranged on the upper front of the disc and is connected to the protective cover of the frame, and the air injection part is arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover,

每个圆盘内部均设有磁盘,此磁盘上嵌装有磁块,所述的磁盘通过转动轴承转动连接于所述转动轴上。Each disc is provided with a magnetic disk inside, and a magnetic block is embedded on the magnetic disk, and the magnetic disk is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through a rotating bearing.

所述的磁块在所述磁盘的端面上呈扇形排布、且靠近所述磁盘的中下部。The magnetic blocks are arranged in a fan shape on the end surface of the magnetic disk and are close to the middle and lower part of the magnetic disk.

所述的喷水组件包括转动连接于所述机架上的总水管,连接于此总水管下方的若干个支管,分别设置在所述支管两侧且朝向所述圆盘侧壁的出水管,所述的若干个支管向相邻两个所述圆盘的间隙内延伸、且与所述溜槽一一对应设置,The water spray assembly includes a main water pipe rotatably connected to the frame, several branch pipes connected under the water main pipe, water outlet pipes respectively arranged on both sides of the branch pipe and facing the side wall of the disc, The plurality of branch pipes extend into the gap between two adjacent discs and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the chute,

所述的总水管一端与供水水源通过旋转接头相连,另一端与旋转驱动件相连接。One end of the main water pipe is connected to the water supply source through a rotary joint, and the other end is connected to the rotary driving member.

所述的出水管靠近所述圆盘的上部设置、且所述出水管的出水方向与所述圆盘的侧壁之间具有锐角夹角。The water outlet pipe is arranged close to the upper part of the disk, and the water outlet direction of the water outlet pipe has an acute angle with the side wall of the disk.

所述的支管的端部连接有封堵帽,所述封堵帽与所述支管之间螺纹连接。The end of the branch pipe is connected with a sealing cap, and the sealing cap is threadedly connected with the branch pipe.

所述的总水管上连接有除杂管,所述除杂管位于所述总水管远离所述供水水源的一端的下方,所述总水管的进水端连接有水质净化器和增压泵。An impurity removal pipe is connected to the main water pipe, and the impurity removal pipe is located below the end of the water main pipe away from the water supply source, and a water purifier and a booster pump are connected to the water inlet end of the water main pipe.

所述的若干个圆盘中,相邻两个圆盘之间设有套设于所述转动轴上的导流套,所述导流套的外周壁上设有弧形槽,所述溜槽的上端沿所述导流套的切向延伸、且与所述导流套之间具有间隙。Among the several disks, a diversion sleeve set on the rotating shaft is arranged between two adjacent disks, and an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the diversion sleeve, and the chute The upper end of the upper end extends along the tangential direction of the diversion sleeve and has a gap with the diversion sleeve.

所述的相邻两个所述圆盘之间还设有挡水槽,所述挡水槽的下端与所述溜槽的上端相连,所述挡水槽的上端向后上方延伸。A water retaining groove is also provided between the two adjacent discs, the lower end of the water retaining groove is connected to the upper end of the chute, and the upper end of the water retaining groove extends rearward and upward.

所述的防护罩通过水平延伸的摆动轴转动连接于所述机架的前侧上方,所述防护罩与所述摆动轴之间通过顶丝固定,所述机架上还设有用于限定所述防护罩摆动幅度的限位挡块。The protective cover is rotatably connected to the upper front side of the frame through a horizontally extending swing shaft, and the protective cover and the swing shaft are fixed by jacking screws. The limit stopper for the swing range of the protective cover.

本实用新型的优点:Advantage of the utility model:

本实用新型的高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机,与现有技术相比,利用内部装有磁盘的圆盘吸附尾矿斗内的磁矿,设置在机架上的喷水组件对圆盘的侧壁进行喷淋使磁矿落至溜槽内,防护罩的设置避免了喷淋水向外部喷溅,防护罩内部的喷气件向相邻两个圆盘的间隙内喷气,既可以利用气流卸落圆盘上的磁矿,又可以避免水花的飞溅,喷水组件可通过旋转驱动件进行旋转驱动,以使喷水组件向前旋转摆动以远离圆盘,便于进行清理或更换。Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency, energy-saving, splash-proof and easy-to-clean tailing recovery machine of the present utility model utilizes a disk equipped with a disk inside to absorb the magnetic ore in the tailings hopper, and the water spray assembly arranged on the frame The side wall of the disc is sprayed to make the magnetite fall into the chute, the setting of the protective cover prevents the spray water from splashing to the outside, and the air jet inside the protective cover sprays air into the gap between two adjacent discs, both The magnetic ore on the disc can be unloaded by air flow, and the splash of water can be avoided. The water spray assembly can be rotated and driven by the rotating drive, so that the water spray assembly can rotate forward and swing away from the disc, which is convenient for cleaning or replacement .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的主视局部剖视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a front view of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型图1中A-A的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of A-A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.

图3为本实用新型图2中Ⅰ的局部放大结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of I in Fig. 2 of the present utility model.

图4为本实用新型图1中圆盘、转动轴及导流套的主视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a front structural diagram of the disk, the rotating shaft and the guide sleeve in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.

图5为本实用新型图1中圆盘和转动轴的左视剖视结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a left view sectional structural schematic diagram of the disc and the rotating shaft in Fig. 1 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图进一步说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。Further illustrate the specific embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

如图1-5所示,本实用新型的高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机,其特征在于包括机架1,与此机架1转动连接且水平延伸的转动轴11,设置在所述机架1底部的尾矿斗8,沿所述转动轴11的轴向间隔排布的若干个圆盘2,分别设置于相邻两个所述圆盘2之间的若干个溜槽3,转动连接于所述机架1上、且位于所述圆盘2上方的喷水组件4,设于所述圆盘2的前上方、且与所述机架1相连的防护罩5,设置在所述防护罩5内壁上的喷气件6,As shown in Figures 1-5, the high-efficiency, energy-saving, splash-proof and easy-to-clean tailings recovery machine of the present utility model is characterized in that it includes a frame 1, and a rotating shaft 11 that is rotatably connected to the frame 1 and extends horizontally is arranged on The tailings hopper 8 at the bottom of the frame 1, several disks 2 arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 11, are respectively arranged in several chutes 3 between two adjacent disks 2 , the water spray assembly 4 that is rotatably connected to the frame 1 and located above the disc 2, and the protective cover 5 that is located on the front and upper side of the disc 2 and is connected with the frame 1, is set The air jet 6 on the inner wall of the protective cover 5,

每个圆盘2内部均设有磁盘21,此磁盘21上嵌装有磁块22,所述的磁盘21通过转动轴承12转动连接于所述转动轴11上。Each disc 2 is provided with a magnetic disk 21 inside, and a magnetic block 22 is embedded on the magnetic disk 21 , and the magnetic disk 21 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 11 through the rotating bearing 12 .

所述的磁块22在所述磁盘21的端面上呈扇形排布、且靠近所述磁盘21的中下部。The magnetic blocks 22 are arranged in a fan shape on the end surface of the magnetic disk 21 and are close to the middle and lower part of the magnetic disk 21 .

所述的喷水组件4包括转动连接于所述机架1上的总水管41,连接于此总水管41下方的若干个支管42,分别设置在所述支管2两侧且朝向所述圆盘2侧壁的出水管43,所述的若干个支管42向相邻两个所述圆盘2的间隙内延伸、且与所述溜槽3一一对应设置,The water spray assembly 4 includes a main water pipe 41 that is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and several branch pipes 42 connected to the bottom of the water main pipe 41 are respectively arranged on both sides of the branch pipe 2 and facing the disc. 2 the water outlet pipe 43 on the side wall, the several branch pipes 42 extend into the gap between two adjacent discs 2 and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the chute 3,

所述的总水管41一端与供水水源通过旋转接头44相连,另一端与旋转驱动件45相连接。One end of the main water pipe 41 is connected to the water supply source through a rotary joint 44 , and the other end is connected to a rotary driving member 45 .

所述的出水管43靠近所述圆盘2的上部设置、且所述出水管43的出水方向与所述圆盘2的侧壁之间具有锐角夹角。The water outlet pipe 43 is arranged close to the upper part of the disc 2 , and the water outlet direction of the water outlet pipe 43 has an acute angle with the side wall of the disc 2 .

所述的支管42的端部连接有封堵帽46,所述封堵帽46与所述支管42之间螺纹连接。The end of the branch pipe 42 is connected with a sealing cap 46 , and the sealing cap 46 is threadedly connected with the branch pipe 42 .

所述的总水管41上连接有除杂管47,所述除杂管47位于所述总水管41远离所述供水水源的一端的下方,所述总水管41的进水端连接有水质净化器71和增压泵72。The impurity removal pipe 47 is connected to the main water pipe 41, and the impurity removal pipe 47 is located below the end of the water main pipe 41 away from the water supply source, and the water inlet end of the main water pipe 41 is connected with a water purifier 71 and booster pump 72.

所述的若干个圆盘2中,相邻两个圆盘2之间设有套设于所述转动轴11上的导流套31,所述导流套31的外周壁上设有弧形槽,所述溜槽3的上端沿所述导流套31的切向延伸、且与所述导流套31之间具有间隙。Among the several disks 2, a flow guide sleeve 31 sleeved on the rotating shaft 11 is provided between two adjacent disks 2, and the outer peripheral wall of the flow guide sleeve 31 is provided with an arc shape. The upper end of the chute 3 extends tangentially along the flow guide sleeve 31 and has a gap with the flow guide sleeve 31 .

所述的相邻两个所述圆盘2之间还设有挡水槽32,所述挡水槽32的下端与所述溜槽3的上端相连,所述挡水槽32的上端向后上方延伸。A water retaining groove 32 is also provided between the two adjacent discs 2 , the lower end of the water retaining groove 32 is connected to the upper end of the chute 3 , and the upper end of the water retaining groove 32 extends backward and upward.

所述的防护罩5通过水平延伸的摆动轴转动连接于所述机架1的前侧上方,所述防护罩5与所述摆动轴之间通过顶丝81固定,所述机架1上还设有用于限定所述防护罩5摆动幅度的限位挡块82。The protective cover 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the front side of the frame 1 through a horizontally extending swing shaft, and the protective cover 5 and the swing shaft are fixed by jackscrews 81 . A limit block 82 for limiting the swing range of the protective cover 5 is provided.

为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在另一个元件上。需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者若干个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“若干个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. It is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" etc. indicate an orientation or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation , so it cannot be interpreted as a limitation of the present utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or several of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

需要说明的是,本实施例中,请参见图2,圆盘2的前侧指的是圆盘2靠近溜槽3的一侧,后侧指的是圆盘2远离溜槽3的一侧。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 , the front side of the disc 2 refers to the side of the disc 2 close to the chute 3 , and the rear side refers to the side of the disc 2 away from the chute 3 .

请一并参阅图1至图5,现对本实用新型提供的高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机进行说明。高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机,包括机架1、若干个圆盘2、若干个溜槽3、喷水组件4、防护罩5以及喷气件6,机架1转动连接有水平延伸的转动轴11,机架1的底部设有尾矿斗8;圆盘2沿转动轴11的轴向间隔排布于转动轴11上,用于在转动轴11的带动下旋转,每个圆盘2内部均设有磁盘21,磁盘21上嵌装有磁块22、且磁盘21转动连接于转动轴11上;溜槽3设置于相邻两个圆盘2之间,用于承接圆盘2侧壁上卸落的磁矿;喷水组件4转动连接于机架1上、且位于圆盘2的上方,用于向圆盘2的侧壁上喷淋以卸落磁矿;防护罩5罩设于圆盘2的前上方,且与机架1相连;喷气件6设置于防护罩5的内壁上,用于向相邻两个圆盘2的间隙内喷气以卸落磁矿。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 together, and now the high-efficiency, energy-saving, splash-proof and easy-to-clean tailings recovery machine provided by the utility model will be described. High-efficiency, energy-saving, anti-splash and easy-to-clean tailings recycling machine, including frame 1, several discs 2, several chutes 3, water spray assembly 4, protective cover 5 and air injection parts 6, frame 1 is rotatably connected with a horizontal extension The rotating shaft 11, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a tailings bucket 8; the discs 2 are arranged on the rotating shaft 11 at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 11, and are used to rotate under the drive of the rotating shaft 11, and each circle Disks 2 are provided with magnetic disks 21 inside, and magnetic blocks 22 are embedded on the disks 21, and the magnetic disks 21 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 11; the chute 3 is arranged between two adjacent disks 2 for receiving the The magnetic ore unloaded on the side wall; the water spray assembly 4 is rotatably connected on the frame 1 and is located above the disc 2, and is used to spray on the side wall of the disc 2 to unload the magnetic ore; the protective cover 5 The cover is arranged on the upper front of the disk 2 and is connected with the frame 1; the air injection part 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover 5, and is used for injecting air into the gap between two adjacent disks 2 to discharge the magnetic ore.

本实施例提供的高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机,与现有技术相比,本实施例提供的高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机,利用内部装有磁盘21的圆盘2吸附尾矿斗8内的磁矿,设置在机架1上的喷水组件4对圆盘2的侧壁进行喷淋使磁矿落至溜槽3内,防护罩5的设置避免了喷淋水向外部喷溅,防护罩5内部的喷气件6向相邻两个圆盘2的间隙内喷气,既可以利用气流卸落圆盘2上的磁矿,又可以避免水花的飞溅,喷水组件4可通过旋转驱动件45进行旋转驱动,以使喷水组件4向前旋转摆动以远离圆盘2,便于进行清理或更换。Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency, energy-saving, splash-proof and easy-to-clean tailings recovery machine provided in this embodiment uses a disk 21 inside The disc 2 absorbs the magnetic ore in the tailings bucket 8, and the water spray assembly 4 arranged on the frame 1 sprays the side wall of the disc 2 so that the magnetic ore falls into the chute 3, and the setting of the protective cover 5 avoids The spray water splashes to the outside, and the air injection part 6 inside the protective cover 5 sprays air into the gap between two adjacent discs 2, which can not only use the air flow to unload the magnetic ore on the disc 2, but also avoid the splash of water. The water spray assembly 4 can be rotated and driven by the rotary driving member 45, so that the water spray assembly 4 can rotate and swing forward to keep away from the disk 2, which is convenient for cleaning or replacement.

一些可能的实现方式中,上述特征磁盘21采用如图5所示结构。参见图5,转动轴11上套设有位于转动轴11与磁盘21之间的转动轴承12,磁块22在磁盘21的端面上呈扇形排布、且靠近磁盘21的中下部设置。In some possible implementation manners, the characteristic magnetic disk 21 adopts the structure shown in FIG. 5 . Referring to FIG. 5 , the rotating shaft 11 is sleeved with a rotating bearing 12 located between the rotating shaft 11 and the magnetic disk 21 , and the magnetic blocks 22 are fan-shaped on the end surface of the magnetic disk 21 and arranged near the middle and lower part of the magnetic disk 21 .

转动轴承12使磁盘21与转动轴11之间顺畅的相对转动,使磁盘21不随转动轴11的转动旋转,便于减小溜槽3部位磁矿与圆盘2之间的磁吸力,便于卸落圆盘2上吸附的磁矿。The rotating bearing 12 makes the relative rotation smooth between the magnetic disk 21 and the rotating shaft 11, so that the magnetic disk 21 does not rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 11, so that it is convenient to reduce the magnetic attraction force between the magnetic ore and the disc 2 at the chute 3, and it is convenient to unload the disc. Magnetic ore adsorbed on disk 2.

本实施例中,仅在磁盘21靠近中部和下部的位置设置磁块22,实现对尾矿中磁矿的有效吸附,在磁盘21上靠近上部的区域并不设置磁块22,减小该位置圆盘2对磁矿的吸附力,便于磁矿在喷水组件4的喷淋作用以及喷气件6的喷吹作用下进行卸落。In this embodiment, the magnetic block 22 is only set near the middle and lower parts of the magnetic disk 21 to effectively absorb the magnetic ore in the tailings, and the magnetic block 22 is not provided in the area near the upper part of the magnetic disk 21 to reduce the position. The adsorption force of the disc 2 to the magnetic ore facilitates the removal of the magnetic ore under the spraying action of the water spray assembly 4 and the blowing action of the air jet member 6 .

具体的,磁块22仅在磁盘21的中下部进行设置,在周向上成扇形布设,在圆盘2的周向上覆盖220°-300°之间的区域,剩余区域并不设置磁块22,在重力作用下,剩余未布设磁块22的区域靠近圆盘2的上部,与喷水组件4和喷气件6的作用区域相对应,使圆盘2与溜槽3对应的区域的磁吸力变小,有助于磁矿的充分卸落,减小喷水组件4所需的水压和喷气件6所需的风压,便于节约能源消耗。Specifically, the magnetic block 22 is only arranged in the middle and lower part of the magnetic disk 21, and is fan-shaped in the circumferential direction, covering the area between 220°-300° in the circumferential direction of the disk 2, and the remaining area is not provided with the magnetic block 22. Under the action of gravity, the remaining area where the magnetic block 22 is not arranged is close to the upper part of the disc 2, corresponding to the action area of the water spray assembly 4 and the air jet 6, so that the magnetic attraction force of the area corresponding to the disc 2 and the chute 3 becomes smaller , contribute to the full unloading of the magnetic ore, reduce the water pressure required by the water spray assembly 4 and the wind pressure required by the air injection part 6, and facilitate saving energy consumption.

溜槽3的前端向前延伸至与外部收集设备相连,另外,所有溜槽3的下端还可以连接在同一个出料槽上实现磁矿的排出。The front end of the chute 3 extends forward to be connected with the external collection equipment. In addition, the lower ends of all the chute 3 can also be connected to the same discharge chute to realize the discharge of the magnetic ore.

一些可能的实现方式中,上述特征喷水组件4采用如图1和图2所示结构。参见图1和图2,喷水组件4包括总水管41以及若干个支管42,总水管41转动连接于机架1上,且与供水水源通过旋转接头44相连,总水管41远离供水水源的一端连接有用于驱动总水管41旋转的旋转驱动件45;支管42连接于总水管41下方,且向相邻两个圆盘2的间隙内延伸、并与溜槽3一一对应设置,每个支管42的两侧分别设有朝向圆盘2的侧壁延伸的出水管43。In some possible implementations, the above-mentioned characteristic water spray assembly 4 adopts the structures shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 . Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the water spray assembly 4 includes a main water pipe 41 and several branch pipes 42, the water main pipe 41 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and is connected with the water supply source through a rotary joint 44, and the end of the water main pipe 41 is away from the water supply water source A rotary drive member 45 for driving the main water pipe 41 to rotate is connected; the branch pipe 42 is connected below the water main pipe 41, extends into the gap between two adjacent discs 2, and is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the chute 3, and each branch pipe 42 Water outlet pipes 43 extending towards the side walls of the disc 2 are respectively provided on both sides of the disc.

利用旋转接头44将总水管41与供水水源相连,支管42连接在总水管41的下方,通过两侧设置的出水管43分别向两侧的圆盘2的侧壁上喷淋,使圆盘2侧面上磁矿有效卸落。旋转驱动件45可驱动总水管41旋转一定角度使支管42摆动至圆盘2的前侧、从圆盘2的间隙中移出后进行维修或清理,旋转接头44可以实现总水管41与供水水源之间的相对旋转。The main water pipe 41 is connected with the water supply source by the rotary joint 44, the branch pipe 42 is connected under the water main pipe 41, and the water outlet pipe 43 provided on both sides sprays on the side walls of the disc 2 on both sides respectively, so that the disc 2 The magnetic ore is effectively unloaded on the side. The rotating drive part 45 can drive the main water pipe 41 to rotate at a certain angle to make the branch pipe 42 swing to the front side of the disc 2 and move out from the gap of the disc 2 for maintenance or cleaning. The rotary joint 44 can realize the connection between the main water pipe 41 and the water supply source. relative rotation between them.

一些可能的实现方式中,上述特征出水管43采用如图1所示结构。参见图1,出水管43靠近圆盘2的上部设置,且出水管43的出水方向与圆盘2的侧壁之间具有锐角夹角。支管42的端部可拆卸连接有封堵帽46,封堵帽46与支管42之间螺纹连接。In some possible implementation manners, the above-mentioned characteristic water outlet pipe 43 adopts the structure as shown in FIG. 1 . Referring to FIG. 1 , the water outlet pipe 43 is arranged close to the upper part of the disk 2 , and the water outlet direction of the water outlet pipe 43 has an acute angle with the side wall of the disk 2 . The end of the branch pipe 42 is detachably connected with a plugging cap 46 , and the plugging cap 46 is threadedly connected with the branch pipe 42 .

出水管43靠近圆盘2的上部设置,该区域为磁盘21未设置磁块22的区域,此时,圆盘2上的磁矿所受的吸附力最小,便于磁矿的卸落。出水管43的出水方向与圆盘2的侧壁之间形成锐角,该设置可在实现冲刷效果的同时减少喷溅。Outlet pipe 43 is arranged near the top of disk 2, and this zone is the zone that magnetic block 22 is not provided with magnetic disk 21, and at this moment, the magnetic ore on the disk 2 is subjected to the least adsorption force, is convenient to the unloading of magnetic ore. An acute angle is formed between the water outlet direction of the water outlet pipe 43 and the side wall of the disc 2 , and this arrangement can reduce splashing while achieving a flushing effect.

当需要清理或者更换时,先关闭供水水源上的阀门,利用旋转驱动件45带动总水管41旋转,使连接在总水管41下方的支管42能够从两个圆盘2的间隙中脱出。拆卸掉支管42端部的封堵帽46,使支管42内的杂质有序排出。一些可能的实现方式中,上述特征总水管41采用如图1所示结构。参见图1,总水管41上连接有除杂管47,除杂管47位于总水管41远离供水水源的一端的下方。When cleaning or replacement is needed, first close the valve on the water supply source, and utilize the rotary drive member 45 to drive the main water pipe 41 to rotate, so that the branch pipe 42 connected to the main water pipe 41 below can escape from the gap between the two discs 2 . The blocking cap 46 at the end of the branch pipe 42 is dismantled, so that the impurities in the branch pipe 42 are discharged in an orderly manner. In some possible implementation manners, the above-mentioned characteristic water main pipe 41 adopts the structure as shown in FIG. 1 . Referring to FIG. 1 , the water main pipe 41 is connected with an impurity removal pipe 47 , and the impurity removal pipe 47 is located below the end of the water main pipe 41 away from the water supply source.

请参阅图1,在对支管42进行清理除杂的基础上,还在总水管41上连接有除杂管47,除杂管47位于总水管41远离供水水源的一端,也就是靠近设有旋转驱动件45的一端,除杂管47向下延伸,其下端连接有堵头,可拆除堵头后可对总水管41内的杂质进行有效地清除,保证整个喷水组件4的内部清洁,进而保证喷水组件4对圆盘2上磁矿的喷淋作用。Please refer to Fig. 1, on the basis of cleaning the branch pipe 42, the impurity removal pipe 47 is also connected to the main water pipe 41. One end of the driving member 45, the impurity removal pipe 47 extends downwards, and its lower end is connected with a plug, which can effectively remove the impurities in the main water pipe 41 after the plug can be removed, so as to ensure that the interior of the whole water spray assembly 4 is clean, and then Guarantee the spray effect of water spray assembly 4 on the magnetic ore on disc 2.

进一步的,为了保证总水管41内水质的纯净度,在总水管41的进口进水端设置有水质净化器71,利用水质净化器71内部的滤芯对水中的杂质进行初步滤除,另外,为了保证喷水组件4对圆盘2进行喷淋时的水压,还设置了增压泵72以提高供水压力,提高磁矿的卸落效率。Further, in order to ensure the purity of the water quality in the main water pipe 41, a water quality purifier 71 is provided at the inlet water end of the main water pipe 41, and the filter element inside the water quality purifier 71 is used to initially filter out impurities in the water. In addition, for To ensure the water pressure when the water spray assembly 4 sprays the disc 2, a booster pump 72 is also provided to increase the water supply pressure and improve the unloading efficiency of the magnetic ore.

一些可能的实现方式中,参见图4,相邻两个圆盘2之间设有套设于转动轴11上的导流套31,导流套31的的外周壁上设有弧形槽,溜槽3的上端沿导流套31的切向延伸、且与导流套31之间具有间隙。In some possible implementations, referring to FIG. 4 , a diversion sleeve 31 sleeved on the rotating shaft 11 is provided between two adjacent discs 2 , and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the diversion sleeve 31 . The upper end of the chute 3 extends tangentially to the flow guide sleeve 31 and has a gap with the flow guide sleeve 31 .

在两个圆盘2之间设置有导流套31,导流套31可以对两个圆盘2之间的间距进行限定,使二者之间的间隙能够有效容纳溜槽3,避免圆盘2与溜槽3之间产生位置干涉。另外,导流套31外周壁上设置的弧形槽可以使落在导流套31上的水分被即使导流至下方,避免水在导流套31的表面聚集。A diversion sleeve 31 is arranged between the two discs 2, and the diversion sleeve 31 can limit the distance between the two discs 2, so that the gap between the two can effectively accommodate the chute 3, avoiding the disc 2 There is positional interference with the chute 3. In addition, the arc-shaped grooves provided on the peripheral wall of the diversion sleeve 31 can make the moisture falling on the diversion sleeve 31 be diverted to the bottom, so as to avoid the accumulation of water on the surface of the diversion sleeve 31 .

进一步的,参见图2,在相邻两个圆盘2之间设置有挡水槽32,挡水槽32的下端与溜槽3的上端相连,上端向远离溜槽3的后侧上方延伸,可以对水流进行阻挡,以便将水导送至溜槽3中。Further, referring to Fig. 2, a water retaining groove 32 is arranged between two adjacent discs 2, the lower end of the water retaining groove 32 is connected to the upper end of the chute 3, and the upper end extends upward away from the rear side of the chute 3, so that the water flow can be controlled. block in order to channel the water into the chute 3.

一些可能的实现方式中,上述特征防护罩5采用如图2所示结构。参见图2,防护罩5通过水平延伸的摆动轴转动连接于机架1的前侧上方,防护罩5与摆动轴之间通过顶丝81固定,机架1上还设有用于限位防护罩5摆动幅度的限位挡块82。In some possible implementation manners, the above-mentioned feature shield 5 adopts the structure shown in FIG. 2 . Referring to Fig. 2, the protective cover 5 is rotatably connected to the upper front side of the frame 1 through a horizontally extending swing shaft, and the protective cover 5 and the swing shaft are fixed by a top screw 81, and the frame 1 is also provided with a limit protective cover 5 limit stoppers 82 of the swing range.

防护罩5通过摆动轴与机架1之间转动连接,检修时通过打开防护罩5进行喷水组件4的清理或更换。日常使用时,盖上防护罩5防止水流向外喷溅。防护罩5的上缘设有套在摆动轴上的轴套,轴套与摆动轴之间设有顶丝81,利用顶丝81固定防护罩5的位置,避免防护罩5在重力作用下摆动至与圆盘2接触。The protective cover 5 is rotationally connected between the swing shaft and the frame 1, and the cleaning or replacement of the water spray assembly 4 is carried out by opening the protective cover 5 during maintenance. During daily use, cover protective cover 5 and prevent water from splashing outwards. The upper edge of the protective cover 5 is provided with a bushing on the swing shaft, and a top screw 81 is arranged between the bushing and the swing shaft, and the position of the protective cover 5 is fixed by the top screw 81 to prevent the protective cover 5 from swinging under the action of gravity until it comes into contact with disc 2.

进一步的,在机架1上还设置有限位挡块82,限位挡块82可对防护罩5的侧壁进行位置限定,使防护罩5可以稳定地罩在圆盘2的前上方,实现良好的防护作用。Further, a limit stop 82 is also provided on the frame 1, and the limit stop 82 can limit the position of the side wall of the protective cover 5, so that the protective cover 5 can be stably covered in front of the disc 2, realizing Good protection.

以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.

本实用新型的高效节能防喷溅易清洁型尾矿回收机,与现有技术相比,利用内部装有磁盘21的圆盘2吸附尾矿斗内的磁矿,设置在机架1上的喷水组件4对圆盘2的侧壁进行喷淋使磁矿落至溜槽3内,防护罩5的设置避免了喷淋水向外部喷溅,防护罩5内部的喷气件6向相邻两个圆盘2的间隙内喷气,既可以利用气流卸落圆盘2上的磁矿,又可以避免水花的飞溅,喷水组件4可通过旋转驱动件45进行旋转驱动,以使喷水组件4向前旋转摆动以远离圆盘2,便于进行清理或更换。Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency, energy-saving, splash-proof and easy-to-clean tailing recovery machine of the present utility model utilizes the disc 2 equipped with the magnetic disc 21 inside to absorb the magnetic ore in the tailings hopper, and is arranged on the frame 1. The water spray assembly 4 sprays the side wall of the disc 2 to make the magnetite fall into the chute 3. The setting of the protective cover 5 prevents the spray water from splashing to the outside. In the gap of two discs 2, the air jet can not only utilize the air flow to unload the magnetite on the disc 2, but also avoid the splashing of water splashes. The water spray assembly 4 can be rotated and driven by the rotary drive member 45, so that the water spray assembly 4 can be rotated. Rotate and swing forward to move away from the disc 2 for easy cleaning or replacement.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient energy-conserving splash-proof easy clean type tailing recycling machine, which is characterized by comprising a frame, a rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the frame and horizontally extends, a tailing bucket which is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a plurality of discs which are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft at intervals, a plurality of chutes which are respectively arranged between two adjacent discs, a water spraying component which is rotationally connected with the frame and is positioned above the discs, a protective cover which is arranged at the front upper part of the discs and is connected with the frame, and a jet part which is arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover,
and a magnetic disk is arranged in each disc, a magnetic block is embedded on each magnetic disk, and the magnetic disk is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft through a rotating bearing.
2. The efficient energy-saving splash-proof easy-to-clean tailing recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic blocks are arranged in a fan shape on the end face of the magnetic disk and are close to the middle lower part of the magnetic disk.
3. The machine of claim 1, wherein the water spraying assembly comprises a main pipe rotatably connected to the frame, a plurality of branch pipes connected to the lower part of the main pipe, water outlet pipes respectively arranged at both sides of the branch pipes and facing the side walls of the discs, the plurality of branch pipes extending into the gaps between two adjacent discs and being arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the chute,
one end of the water main is connected with a water supply source through a rotary joint, and the other end of the water main is connected with a rotary driving piece.
4. The efficient and energy-saving splash-proof easy-to-clean tailing recycling machine according to claim 3, wherein the water outlet pipe is arranged close to the upper part of the disc, and an acute included angle is formed between the water outlet direction of the water outlet pipe and the side wall of the disc.
5. The efficient and energy-saving splash-proof easy-to-clean tailing recycling machine according to claim 3, wherein the end part of the branch pipe is connected with a plugging cap, and the plugging cap is in threaded connection with the branch pipe.
6. The efficient energy-saving splash-proof easy-to-clean tailing recycling machine according to claim 3, wherein the water main is connected with a impurity removing pipe, the impurity removing pipe is positioned below one end of the water main, which is far away from the water supply source, and the water inlet end of the water main is connected with a water quality purifier and a booster pump.
7. The efficient energy-saving splash-proof easy-to-clean tailing recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein among the plurality of discs, a guide sleeve sleeved on the rotating shaft is arranged between two adjacent discs, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the peripheral wall of the guide sleeve, and the upper end of the chute extends along the tangential direction of the guide sleeve and is provided with a gap with the guide sleeve.
8. The efficient energy-saving splash-proof easy-to-clean tailing recycling machine according to claim 7, wherein a water blocking groove is further arranged between two adjacent discs, the lower end of the water blocking groove is connected with the upper end of the chute, and the upper end of the water blocking groove extends upwards and backwards.
9. The efficient energy-saving splash-proof easy-to-clean tailing recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein the protective cover is rotatably connected above the front side of the frame through a horizontally extending swinging shaft, the protective cover is fixed with the swinging shaft through a jackscrew, and a limit stop used for limiting the swinging amplitude of the protective cover is further arranged on the frame.
CN202223408929.7U 2022-12-20 2022-12-20 High-efficiency energy-saving splash-proof easy-cleaning type tailing recycling machine Active CN219003368U (en)

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CN202223408929.7U CN219003368U (en) 2022-12-20 2022-12-20 High-efficiency energy-saving splash-proof easy-cleaning type tailing recycling machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223408929.7U CN219003368U (en) 2022-12-20 2022-12-20 High-efficiency energy-saving splash-proof easy-cleaning type tailing recycling machine

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CN219003368U true CN219003368U (en) 2023-05-12

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