CN219000425U - Nasal cavity filling support saccule - Google Patents

Nasal cavity filling support saccule Download PDF

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CN219000425U
CN219000425U CN202222814041.7U CN202222814041U CN219000425U CN 219000425 U CN219000425 U CN 219000425U CN 202222814041 U CN202222814041 U CN 202222814041U CN 219000425 U CN219000425 U CN 219000425U
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balloon
nasal cavity
airbag
connecting pipe
filling support
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刘春晖
李储忠
桂松柏
耿素民
赵澎
曹磊
白吉伟
朱海波
李振业
程森
张亚卓
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Beijing Tiantan Hospital
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Beijing Tiantan Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型针对目前纱条填塞鼻腔以防止脑脊液鼻漏时出现的纱条刺激性大、拔除纱条时引起病人明显的疼痛、易变型等问题,公开了一种鼻腔填充支撑球囊,其包括支撑球囊与辅助组件;所述支撑球囊包括气囊与限位结构;所述限位结构设置在气囊的侧壁上,气囊与限位结构固定连接;所述气囊与连接管贯通。本实用新型的有益效果:球囊充气膨胀之后牢牢固定在鼻腔内部,压迫鼻腔内部创口,阻止脑脊液外漏;通过压力的作用,使得球囊向外的张力均匀,打气后周边的压力一致,起到良好的支撑作用;限位结构在压力作用下卡在鼻腔内部,进一步的防止球囊在鼻腔内移动,增强球囊的稳定性。

Figure 202222814041

The utility model aims at the problems that the gauze is highly irritating when the gauze is used to fill the nasal cavity to prevent cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea, the patient will suffer obvious pain when the gauze is pulled out, and the utility model discloses a nasal cavity filling support balloon, which includes Supporting the balloon and auxiliary components; the supporting balloon includes an airbag and a position-limiting structure; the position-limiting structure is arranged on the side wall of the airbag, and the airbag is fixedly connected to the position-limiting structure; the airbag communicates with the connecting pipe. Beneficial effects of the utility model: the balloon is firmly fixed inside the nasal cavity after being inflated, compresses the wound inside the nasal cavity, and prevents cerebrospinal fluid from leaking out; through the effect of pressure, the outward tension of the balloon is made uniform, and the surrounding pressure is consistent after inflating. It plays a good supporting role; the limit structure is stuck inside the nasal cavity under pressure, which further prevents the balloon from moving in the nasal cavity and enhances the stability of the balloon.

Figure 202222814041

Description

一种鼻腔填充支撑球囊Nasal filling support balloon

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及为一种鼻腔填充支撑球囊。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a nasal cavity filling support balloon.

背景技术Background technique

经鼻神经内镜手术需要经鼻腔建立手术通路,术后没办法在鼻腔内部进行缝合,若是患者术后愈合缓慢则会出现脑脊液鼻漏的现象。目前对于出现脑脊液鼻漏的患者,使用纱条进行填塞,纱条以碘仿纱条为佳,因其具有良好的抗菌性能,可放置较长时间,但纱条存在以下缺点:Transnasal neuroendoscopic surgery requires the establishment of a surgical pathway through the nasal cavity, and there is no way to suture inside the nasal cavity after surgery. If the patient's postoperative healing is slow, cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea will occur. At present, for patients with cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea, gauze is used for packing. The gauze is preferably iodoform gauze, because it has good antibacterial properties and can be left for a long time, but the gauze has the following disadvantages:

1、碘仿纱条刺激性大,局部和全身反应重,拔除纱条时可引起病人明显的疼痛,同时容易引起鼻腔出血;1. The iodoform gauze is very irritating, and the local and systemic reactions are serious. When the gauze is pulled out, it can cause obvious pain to the patient, and it is easy to cause nasal bleeding;

2、碘仿纱条易变型,不能牢靠的堵住患者鼻腔创口。2. The iodoform gauze is easily deformed and cannot reliably block the patient's nasal cavity wound.

本实用新型针对上述问题,提供一种鼻腔填充支撑球囊。The utility model aims at the above problems and provides a nasal cavity filling support balloon.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型提供一种鼻腔填充支撑球囊。In order to overcome the problems raised in the background technology, the utility model provides a nasal cavity filling support balloon.

一种鼻腔填充支撑球囊,其包括支撑球囊与辅助组件;所述支撑球囊包括气囊与限位结构;所述限位结构设置在气囊的侧壁上,气囊与限位结构固定连接;所述气囊与连接管贯通。A support balloon for nasal cavity filling, which includes a support balloon and an auxiliary component; the support balloon includes an air bag and a limiting structure; the limiting structure is arranged on the side wall of the air bag, and the air bag is fixedly connected with the limiting structure; The airbag communicates with the connecting pipe.

进一步,所述球囊采用乳胶、聚氨酯或聚异戊二烯材料制作。Further, the balloon is made of latex, polyurethane or polyisoprene.

进一步,所述辅助组件包括第一连接管、第一连接架与第一充气阀;所述第一连接管的一端与气囊贯通,另一端与第一连接架固定连接;所述第一充气阀与第一连接架分体且固定在第一连接架的内壁上。Further, the auxiliary assembly includes a first connecting pipe, a first connecting frame and a first inflation valve; one end of the first connecting pipe communicates with the airbag, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first connecting frame; the first inflation valve Separated from the first connecting frame and fixed on the inner wall of the first connecting frame.

进一步,所述第一充气阀设置在第一连接架远离气囊的一侧。Further, the first inflation valve is arranged on the side of the first connecting frame away from the airbag.

在本申请的一些实施方式中,所述辅助组件包括充气通路与内部通路;所述充气通路与气囊贯通;所述内部通路穿过充气通路与气囊的内部;所述内部通路与充气通路以及气囊固定连接。In some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary component includes an inflatable passage and an internal passage; the inflatable passage communicates with the airbag; the internal passage passes through the interior of the inflatable passage and the airbag; the internal passage and the inflatable passage and the airbag Fixed connection.

进一步,所述充气通路包括第一连接管、第二连接管、第三连接架与第二充气阀;所述第二连接管设置在第一连接管远离气囊的一侧;所述第三连接架设置在第二连接管远离第一连接管的一侧;所述第二充气阀与第三连接架分体且固定在第三连接架的内壁上。Further, the inflation channel includes a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a third connecting frame and a second inflation valve; the second connecting pipe is arranged on the side of the first connecting pipe away from the air bag; the third connecting pipe The frame is arranged on the side of the second connecting pipe away from the first connecting pipe; the second inflation valve is separated from the third connecting frame and fixed on the inner wall of the third connecting frame.

进一步,所述第一连接管与气囊贯通。Further, the first connecting pipe communicates with the airbag.

进一步,所述内部通路包括第二连接架与第三连接管;所述第二连接架设置在第三连接管远离气囊的一侧。Further, the internal passage includes a second connecting frame and a third connecting tube; the second connecting frame is arranged on the side of the third connecting tube away from the airbag.

进一步,所述第三连接管设置在第一连接管与气囊的内部。Further, the third connecting pipe is arranged inside the first connecting pipe and the airbag.

进一步,所述第三连接管的外部直径小于第一连接管的内部直径。Further, the outer diameter of the third connecting pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the first connecting pipe.

本实用新型的有益效果:球囊充气膨胀之后牢牢固定在鼻腔内部,压迫鼻腔内部创口,阻止脑脊液外漏;通过压力的作用,使得球囊向外的张力均匀,打气后周边的压力一致,起到良好的支撑作用;限位结构在压力作用下卡在鼻腔内部,进一步的防止球囊在鼻腔内移动,增强球囊的稳定性。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the balloon is firmly fixed inside the nasal cavity after inflated, compresses the wound inside the nasal cavity, and prevents the leakage of cerebrospinal fluid; through the effect of pressure, the outward tension of the balloon is made uniform, and the surrounding pressure is consistent after inflating. It plays a good supporting role; the limit structure is stuck inside the nasal cavity under pressure, which further prevents the balloon from moving in the nasal cavity and enhances the stability of the balloon.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种实现本实用新型的鼻腔填充支撑球囊的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structure schematic diagram that realizes the nasal cavity filling support balloon of the present invention;

图2为一种实现本实用新型的鼻腔填充支撑球囊的主视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of a nasal filling support balloon realizing the utility model;

图3为一种实现本实用新型的鼻腔填充支撑球囊的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a nasal filling support balloon realizing the utility model;

图4为另一种实现本实用新型的鼻腔填充支撑球囊的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another nasal cavity filling support balloon realizing the utility model;

图5为另一种实现本实用新型的鼻腔填充支撑球囊的主视图;Fig. 5 is a front view of another nasal cavity filling support balloon realizing the utility model;

图6为另一种实现本实用新型的鼻腔填充支撑球囊的剖视图;Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another nasal cavity filling support balloon realizing the utility model;

图中,1、支撑球囊;11、气囊;12、限位结构;2、辅助组件;21、第一连接管;22、第一连接架;23、第一充气阀;24、第二连接管;25、第二连接架;26、第三连接架;27、第二充气阀;28、第三连接管。In the figure, 1. Supporting balloon; 11. Air bag; 12. Limiting structure; 2. Auxiliary component; 21. First connecting pipe; 22. First connecting frame; 23. First inflation valve; 24. Second connection 25, the second connecting frame; 26, the third connecting frame; 27, the second inflation valve; 28, the third connecting pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下通过特定的具体实施例对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点与功效。本实用新型还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described through specific specific examples below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Those skilled in the art Other advantages and functions of the present invention can be easily understood from the content disclosed in this specification. The utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, those skilled in the art All other embodiments obtained by personnel without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

实施例1Example 1

如图1-3所示一种鼻腔填充支撑球囊1,其包括支撑球囊1与辅助组件2;支撑球囊1包括气囊11与限位结构12;限位结构12设置在气囊11的侧壁上,气囊11与限位结构12固定连接;气囊11与连接管贯通。通过辅助组件2向气囊11内部充气,气囊11充气膨胀之后牢牢固定在鼻腔内部,压迫鼻腔内部创口,阻止脑脊液外漏;限位结构12在压力作用下卡在鼻腔内部,进一步的防止球囊在鼻腔内移动,增强球囊的稳定性。As shown in Figures 1-3, a nasal filling support balloon 1 includes a support balloon 1 and an auxiliary component 2; the support balloon 1 includes an airbag 11 and a limiting structure 12; the limiting structure 12 is arranged on the side of the airbag 11 On the wall, the airbag 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting structure 12; the airbag 11 is connected with the connecting pipe. Inflate the airbag 11 through the auxiliary component 2, and the airbag 11 is firmly fixed inside the nasal cavity after inflation and expansion, compressing the wound inside the nasal cavity and preventing cerebrospinal fluid from leaking out; the limiting structure 12 is stuck inside the nasal cavity under pressure to further prevent the balloon Moves in the nasal cavity, enhancing the stability of the balloon.

使用时先在患者鼻腔内部铺上黏膜,然后将未充气的支撑球囊1卷起并保持气囊11在限位结构12的内侧,应用手术钳将卷起后的支撑球囊1塞入患者的鼻腔,到达位置后松开手术钳并通过辅助组件2向气囊11内部充气,在气囊11充气过程中使用手术钳调整支撑球囊1的位置,使其能完全堵塞鼻腔创口。When using, first spread the mucous membrane inside the nasal cavity of the patient, then roll up the uninflated support balloon 1 and keep the airbag 11 inside the limiting structure 12, and use surgical forceps to stuff the rolled up support balloon 1 into the patient's chest Nasal cavity, after reaching the position, loosen the surgical forceps and inflate the air bag 11 through the auxiliary component 2. During the inflation process of the air bag 11, use the surgical forceps to adjust the position of the supporting balloon 1 so that it can completely block the nasal cavity wound.

球囊采用乳胶、聚氨酯或聚异戊二烯材料制作。这三种材料具有良好的延展性,充气后向外的张力均匀,周边的压力一致,起到良好的支撑作用。Balloons are made of latex, polyurethane, or polyisoprene. These three materials have good ductility, and after inflation, the outward tension is uniform, and the surrounding pressure is consistent, which plays a good supporting role.

辅助组件2包括第一连接管21、第一连接架22与第一充气阀23;第一连接管21的一端与气囊11贯通,另一端与第一连接架22固定连接;第一充气阀23与第一连接架22分体且固定在第一连接架22的内壁上。第一充气阀23设置在第一连接架22远离气囊11的一侧。The auxiliary assembly 2 includes a first connecting pipe 21, a first connecting frame 22 and a first inflation valve 23; one end of the first connecting pipe 21 is connected to the airbag 11, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first connecting frame 22; the first inflation valve 23 Separated from the first connecting frame 22 and fixed on the inner wall of the first connecting frame 22 . The first inflation valve 23 is disposed on a side of the first connecting frame 22 away from the airbag 11 .

实施例2Example 2

如图4-6所示一种鼻腔填充支撑球囊1,其包括支撑球囊1与辅助组件2;支撑球囊1包括气囊11与限位结构12;限位结构12设置在气囊11的侧壁上,气囊11与限位结构12固定连接;气囊11与连接管贯通。通过辅助组件2向气囊11内部充气,气囊11充气膨胀之后牢牢固定在鼻腔内部,压迫鼻腔内部创口,阻止脑脊液外漏;限位结构12在压力作用下卡在鼻腔内部,进一步的防止球囊在鼻腔内移动,增强球囊的稳定性。As shown in Figures 4-6, a nasal filling support balloon 1 includes a support balloon 1 and an auxiliary component 2; the support balloon 1 includes an airbag 11 and a limiting structure 12; the limiting structure 12 is arranged on the side of the airbag 11 On the wall, the airbag 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting structure 12; the airbag 11 is connected with the connecting pipe. Inflate the airbag 11 through the auxiliary component 2, and the airbag 11 is firmly fixed inside the nasal cavity after inflation and expansion, compressing the wound inside the nasal cavity and preventing cerebrospinal fluid from leaking out; the limiting structure 12 is stuck inside the nasal cavity under pressure to further prevent the balloon Moves in the nasal cavity, enhancing the stability of the balloon.

辅助组件2包括充气通路与内部通路。充气通路与气囊11贯通;内部通路穿过充气通路与气囊11的内部;内部通路与充气通路以及气囊11固定连接。充气通路向支撑球囊1的充气,内部通路为内窥镜或鼻胃管等经鼻腔器械提供进入患者体内的通道。Auxiliary component 2 includes an air passage and an internal passage. The inflation passage is connected with the airbag 11; the internal passage passes through the interior of the inflation passage and the airbag 11; the internal passage is fixedly connected with the inflation passage and the airbag 11. The inflatable passage is used to inflate the supporting balloon 1, and the internal passage provides a passage for the endoscope or nasogastric tube and other transnasal instruments to enter the patient's body.

充气通路包括第一连接管21、第二连接管24、第三连接架26与第二充气阀27;第二连接管24设置在第一连接管21远离气囊11的一侧;第三连接架26设置在第二连接管24远离第一连接管21的一侧;第二充气阀27与第三连接架26分体且固定在第三连接架26的内壁上。第一连接管21与气囊11贯通。通过第二充气阀27向充气通路内部充气,气体经第二连接管24、第一连接管21进入气囊11。The inflation path includes a first connecting pipe 21, a second connecting pipe 24, a third connecting frame 26 and a second inflation valve 27; the second connecting pipe 24 is arranged on the side of the first connecting pipe 21 away from the airbag 11; the third connecting frame 26 is arranged on the side of the second connecting pipe 24 away from the first connecting pipe 21 ; the second inflation valve 27 is separated from the third connecting frame 26 and fixed on the inner wall of the third connecting frame 26 . The first connecting pipe 21 passes through the airbag 11 . Inflate the inside of the inflation passage through the second inflation valve 27 , and the gas enters the airbag 11 through the second connecting pipe 24 and the first connecting pipe 21 .

内部通路包括第二连接架25与第三连接管28;第二连接架25设置在第三连接管28远离气囊11的一侧。第三连接管28设置在第一连接管21与气囊11的内部。第三连接管28的外部直径小于第一连接管21的内部直径。在充气过程中,气体经第一连接管21与第三连接管28的空隙中进入气囊11。气囊11充气后第三连接管28依然处于贯通状态,在气囊11压迫创口的过程中不影响内窥镜或鼻胃管等经鼻腔器械提供进入患者体内。The internal passage includes a second connecting frame 25 and a third connecting tube 28 ; the second connecting frame 25 is disposed on a side of the third connecting tube 28 away from the airbag 11 . The third connecting pipe 28 is disposed inside the first connecting pipe 21 and the airbag 11 . The outer diameter of the third connecting pipe 28 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first connecting pipe 21 . During the inflation process, gas enters the airbag 11 through the gap between the first connecting pipe 21 and the third connecting pipe 28 . After the airbag 11 is inflated, the third connecting tube 28 is still in a through state, and the provision of endoscopes or nasogastric tubes and other nasal instruments into the patient's body is not affected during the process of the airbag 11 compressing the wound.

上述实施例的说明只是用于理解本实用新型。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以对本实用新型进行若干改进,这些改进也将落入本实用新型权利要求的保护范围内。The description of the above embodiment is only for understanding the utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements to the utility model without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements will also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A nasal cavity filling support balloon, which comprises a support balloon and an auxiliary assembly, and is characterized in that the support balloon comprises an air bag and a limiting structure; the limiting structure is arranged on the side wall of the air bag, and the air bag is fixedly connected with the limiting structure; the air bag is communicated with the connecting pipe.
2. The nasal cavity-filling support balloon of claim 1, wherein the balloon is made of latex, polyurethane or polyisoprene material.
3. The nasal cavity filling support balloon of claim 1 or 2, wherein the auxiliary assembly comprises a first connection tube, a first connection frame and a first inflation valve; one end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the air bag, and the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame; the first inflation valve is separated from the first connecting frame and is fixed on the inner wall of the first connecting frame.
4. A nasal cavity filling support balloon as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first inflation valve is disposed on a side of the first connector frame remote from the balloon.
5. A nasal cavity filling support balloon according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the auxiliary assembly comprises an inflation passageway and an internal passageway; the inflation passage is communicated with the air bag; the internal passageway passing through the inflation passageway and the interior of the airbag; the internal passage is fixedly connected with the inflation passage and the air bag.
6. The nasal cavity filling support balloon of claim 5, wherein the inflation pathway comprises a first connection tube, a second connection tube, a third connection frame, and a second inflation valve; the second connecting pipe is arranged at one side of the first connecting pipe far away from the air bag; the third connecting frame is arranged at one side of the second connecting pipe far away from the first connecting pipe; the second inflation valve is separated from the third connecting frame and is fixed on the inner wall of the third connecting frame.
7. The nasal cavity filling support balloon of claim 6, wherein the first connecting tube is in communication with the balloon.
8. The nasal cavity filling support balloon of claim 6, wherein the internal passageway comprises a second connector and a third connector; the second connecting frame is arranged on one side, far away from the air bag, of the third connecting pipe.
9. The nasal cavity filling support balloon of claim 8, wherein the third connecting tube is disposed within the first connecting tube and the balloon.
10. The nasal cavity filling support balloon of claim 9, wherein the third connecting tube has an outer diameter that is smaller than an inner diameter of the first connecting tube.
CN202222814041.7U 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Nasal cavity filling support saccule Active CN219000425U (en)

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