CN218998193U - a switch - Google Patents
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- CN218998193U CN218998193U CN202320120264.5U CN202320120264U CN218998193U CN 218998193 U CN218998193 U CN 218998193U CN 202320120264 U CN202320120264 U CN 202320120264U CN 218998193 U CN218998193 U CN 218998193U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种交换机,涉及数据传输设备技术领域,包括箱体,所述箱体的底部四角固定安装有支撑腿,所述支撑腿的外侧固定安装有铁片,所述箱体顶部的四角开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内部的表面固定安装有磁铁,所述箱体正面的中部铰链连接有活动门,所述活动门的中部开设有观察窗。本实用新型通过启动风箱内的散热风机,从进风口吸入冷空气,通过空气过滤网和防尘网,从出风口进入到箱体的底部,同时因为热空气的比重小于冷空气,所以热空气通过分隔板内的通风孔上升,同时冷空气在气压和散热风机的双重作用下也通过分隔板内的通风孔上升,并且竖直设置的交换机本体可以避免阻挡热空气的上升,从而增加了其散热性能。
The utility model discloses an exchange, which relates to the technical field of data transmission equipment, and comprises a box body. Support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body. Iron sheets are fixedly installed on the outside of the support legs. The top of the box body The four corners of the box are provided with grooves, and the surface inside the groove is fixedly equipped with magnets, and the middle part of the front of the box is hinged with a dodge door, and the middle part of the dodge door is provided with an observation window. The utility model starts the heat dissipation fan in the bellows, sucks cold air from the air inlet, and enters the bottom of the box from the air outlet through the air filter and dust-proof net. Through the ventilation holes in the partition board, the cold air also rises through the ventilation holes in the partition board under the double action of the air pressure and cooling fans, and the vertically arranged switch body can avoid blocking the rise of hot air, thereby increasing its thermal performance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数据传输设备技术领域,具体涉及一种交换机。The utility model relates to the technical field of data transmission equipment, in particular to a switch.
背景技术Background technique
交换机(Switch)意为“开关”是一种用于电(光)信号转发的网络设备。它可以为接入交换机的任意两个网络节点提供独享的电信号通路。最常见的交换机是以太网交换机。其他常见的还有电话语音交换机、光纤交换机等。Switch (Switch) means "switch" and is a network device used for electrical (optical) signal forwarding. It can provide an exclusive electrical signal path for any two network nodes connected to the switch. The most common switches are Ethernet switches. Other common ones are telephone voice switches, fiber optic switches, etc.
例如公开号为CN206005092U中国专利公开了一种交换机机箱,包括箱体、滑轨、固定架和散热风机,两个所述滑轨对称设置在所述箱体的左右内侧面上,所述固定架与所述滑轨垂直设置,且所述固定架的两端分别所述滑轨可滑动连接,所述交换机与所述箱体的后侧面平行设置,且所述交换机的上端与所述固定架固定连接,所述固定架和所述交换机的数量均为多个,所述散热风机设置在所述箱体的底部,且所述箱体底部设置有进风口。本实用新型一种交换机机箱通过将多个交换机竖直固定在箱体内,并在箱体底部安装气流向上的散热风机,从而使热空气在箱体内能够顺利且不被阻挡地流至箱体的上部,并通过设置在箱体上部的出风口排出,增加了箱体的散热性能,降低了机箱内部的温度。For example, the publication number is CN206005092U Chinese patent discloses a switch cabinet, including a box body, slide rails, a fixed frame and a heat dissipation fan, two of the slide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left and right inner sides of the box body, and the fixed frame It is vertically arranged with the slide rail, and the two ends of the fixed frame are slidably connected to the slide rail respectively, the switch is arranged in parallel with the rear side of the box body, and the upper end of the switch is connected with the fixed frame Fixedly connected, the number of the fixed frame and the switch is multiple, the heat dissipation fan is arranged at the bottom of the box, and the bottom of the box is provided with an air inlet. The switch box of the utility model fixes a plurality of switches vertically in the box body, and installs a heat dissipation fan with an upward air flow at the bottom of the box body, so that the hot air in the box body can flow smoothly and unobstructed to the bottom of the box body. The upper part is discharged through the air outlet arranged on the upper part of the cabinet, which increases the heat dissipation performance of the cabinet and reduces the temperature inside the cabinet.
针对现有技术存在以下问题:There are following problems at prior art:
在大型的信息中心中,需要设置多个交换机以完成信息的分流以及交换,同时为了管理方便,一般将多个交换机放置在交换机机箱内进行统一管理;但是过多的电子设备集中在一个较小的环境内,其散发的热量不能够及时地导出,可能导致交换机过热,从而影响其使用寿命和工作效率;并且现阶段大多数交换机均是水平放置在机箱内,从而出现了交换机阻挡了热空气上升的情况,降低了其散热效率。In a large-scale information center, multiple switches need to be set up to complete information distribution and exchange. At the same time, for the convenience of management, multiple switches are generally placed in the switch chassis for unified management; however, too many electronic devices are concentrated in a small In an environment where the heat dissipated cannot be dissipated in a timely manner, it may cause the switch to overheat, thereby affecting its service life and work efficiency; and at this stage, most switches are placed horizontally in the chassis, so the switch blocks the hot air. The rising situation reduces its heat dissipation efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种交换机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model provides a switch to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种交换机,包括箱体,所述箱体的底部四角固定安装有支撑腿,所述支撑腿的外侧固定安装有铁片,所述箱体顶部的四角开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内部的表面固定安装有磁铁,所述箱体正面的中部铰链连接有活动门,所述活动门的中部开设有观察窗;A switch, comprising a box body, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body, iron sheets are fixedly installed on the outside of the support legs, grooves are opened at the four corners of the top of the box body, and the inside of the groove The surface of the box body is fixedly equipped with magnets, the middle part of the front of the box is hinged with a dodge door, and the middle part of the dodge door is provided with an observation window;
所述箱体正面左侧的中部固定安装有温度检测器,所述温度检测器正面的右侧且位于箱体正面左侧内部固定安装有温度检测杆,所述箱体的顶部开设有通气孔,所述箱体内腔底部的两侧固定安装有风箱。A temperature detector is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side of the front of the box, a temperature detection rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the front of the temperature detector and located on the left side of the front of the box, and a ventilation hole is opened on the top of the box , bellows are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the box cavity.
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述风箱的一侧且位于箱体侧壁的底部固定连接有进风口,所述风箱内腔的中部固定安装有散热风机,所述风箱的内部且靠近进风口的一侧固定安装有空气过滤网,所述风箱的另一侧且位于箱体内腔的底部固定连接有出风口,所述风箱的内部且靠近出风口的一侧固定安装有防尘网。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: one side of the bellows and the bottom of the side wall of the box are fixedly connected with an air inlet, the middle part of the inner cavity of the bellows is fixedly installed with a cooling fan, and the inside of the bellows is close to An air filter is fixedly installed on one side of the air inlet, and an air outlet is fixedly connected to the other side of the bellows at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box, and a dust-proof net is fixedly installed inside the bellows near the air outlet .
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述箱体内腔的下部且位于风箱的上方固定安装有分隔板,所述分隔板的内部开设有通风孔。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: a partition plate is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner cavity of the box and above the bellows, and a ventilation hole is opened inside the partition plate.
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述箱体正面内腔的左右两侧固定安装有电动伸缩杆一,所述电动伸缩杆一的伸缩端固定连接有底板。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the left and right sides of the front inner cavity of the box body are fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod one, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod one is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述箱体正面的左右内壁开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块的一侧固定连接有限位板,所述限位板靠近箱体内腔中部的一侧固定安装有防滑垫。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the left and right inner walls of the front of the box body are provided with chute, the inside of the chute is slidably connected with a slider, and one side of the slider is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the A non-slip pad is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting plate close to the middle part of the box inner cavity.
本实用新型技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述箱体侧面的左右两侧固定安装有固定板,所述固定板一侧的两端固定安装有电动伸缩杆二,所述电动伸缩杆二的伸缩端与限位板的一侧固定连接,所述防滑垫的内侧且位于底板的顶部卡接有交换机本体。The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the left and right sides of the side of the box body are fixedly installed with a fixed plate, and the two ends of one side of the fixed plate are fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod two, and the telescopic rod two The end is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate, and the switch body is clamped on the inner side of the anti-skid pad and on the top of the bottom plate.
由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型相对现有技术来说,取得的技术进步是:Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, relative to the prior art, the technical progress of the utility model is:
1、本实用新型提供一种交换机,采用风箱、进风口、散热风机、空气过滤网、防尘网、出风口、分隔板、通风孔之间的相互配合,通过启动风箱内的散热风机,从进风口吸入冷空气,通过空气过滤网和防尘网,从出风口进入到箱体的底部,同时因为热空气的比重小于冷空气,所以热空气通过分隔板内的通风孔上升,同时冷空气在气压和散热风机的双重作用下也通过分隔板内的通风孔上升,并且竖直设置的交换机本体可以避免阻挡热空气的上升,从而增加了其散热性能。1. The utility model provides a switch, which adopts the mutual cooperation between the bellows, air inlet, heat dissipation fan, air filter, dustproof net, air outlet, partition plate, and ventilation holes, and starts the heat dissipation fan in the bellows. The cold air is inhaled from the air inlet, passes through the air filter and dust-proof net, and enters the bottom of the box from the air outlet. At the same time, because the specific gravity of the hot air is smaller than that of the cold air, the hot air rises through the ventilation holes in the partition plate, and at the same time The cold air also rises through the ventilation holes in the partition plate under the dual action of the air pressure and cooling fans, and the vertically arranged switch body can avoid blocking the rising of hot air, thereby increasing its heat dissipation performance.
2、本实用新型提供一种交换机,采用电动伸缩杆一、电动伸缩杆二、底板、限位板、防滑垫、滑槽、滑块之间的相互配合,通过启动电动伸缩杆一,根据交换机本体的大小对底板进行水平移动,提高了装置的便利性,然后启动电动伸缩杆二,带动限位板移动,对交换机本体进行限位和固定,防滑垫的设置,加强了交换机本体的稳固性,滑槽和滑块的设置,使限位板可以根据交换机本体的大小进行移动调节,避免了相邻的两个交换机本体之间的距离过小。2. The utility model provides a switch, which adopts the mutual cooperation between the electric
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的部分侧面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型风箱的内部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of bellows of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型A处放大结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A of the utility model.
图中:1、箱体;2、温度检测器;21、温度检测杆;3、支撑腿;31、铁片;4、凹槽;41、磁铁;5、通气孔;6、活动门;61、观察窗;7、风箱;71、进风口;72、散热风机;73、空气过滤网;74、防尘网;75、出风口;8、分隔板;81、通风孔;9、电动伸缩杆一;10、底板;11、滑槽;12、滑块;13、限位板;131、防滑垫;14、固定板;15、电动伸缩杆二;16、交换机本体。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Temperature detector; 21. Temperature detection rod; 3. Support leg; 31. Iron plate; 4. Groove; 41. Magnet; 5. Ventilation hole; 6. Dodge door; 61 , observation window; 7, bellows; 71, air inlet; 72, cooling fan; 73, air filter; 74, dust-proof net; 75, air outlet; Bar one; 10, bottom plate; 11, chute; 12, slide block; 13, limit plate; 131, anti-skid pad; 14, fixed plate;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
实施例1Example 1
如图1-5所示,本实用新型提供了一种交换机,包括箱体1,箱体1的底部四角固定安装有支撑腿3,支撑腿3的外侧固定安装有铁片31,箱体1顶部的四角开设有凹槽4,凹槽4内部的表面固定安装有磁铁41,箱体1正面的中部铰链连接有活动门6,活动门6的中部开设有观察窗61,箱体1正面左侧的中部固定安装有温度检测器2,温度检测器2正面的右侧且位于箱体1正面左侧内部固定安装有温度检测杆21,箱体1的顶部开设有通气孔5,箱体1内腔底部的两侧固定安装有风箱7。As shown in Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a switch, including a
在本实施例中,通气孔5的设置,有利于箱体1内的空气的更换,当需要对箱体1进行收纳时,可以将一个箱体1的支撑腿3卡进另一个箱体1上的凹槽4内,使多个箱体1可以竖直摆放在一起,不仅有利于收纳,还节省了摆放空间,铁片31和磁铁41的设置,增加了摆放的稳固性,观察窗61的设置有利于使用者观察箱体1内交换机本体16的状态,增加了装置的实用性。In this embodiment, the setting of the
实施例2Example 2
如图1-5所示,在实施例1的基础上,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:优选的,风箱7的一侧且位于箱体1侧壁的底部固定连接有进风口71,风箱7内腔的中部固定安装有散热风机72,风箱7的内部且靠近进风口71的一侧固定安装有空气过滤网73,风箱7的另一侧且位于箱体1内腔的底部固定连接有出风口75,风箱7的内部且靠近出风口75的一侧固定安装有防尘网74,箱体1内腔的下部且位于风箱7的上方固定安装有分隔板8,分隔板8的内部开设有通风孔81。As shown in Figures 1-5, on the basis of
在本实施例中,通过启动风箱7内的散热风机72,从进风口71吸入冷空气,通过空气过滤网73和防尘网74,从出风口75进入到箱体1的底部,同时因为热空气的比重小于冷空气,所以热空气通过分隔板8内的通风孔81上升,同时冷空气在气压和散热风机72的双重作用下也通过分隔板8内的通风孔81上升,并且竖直设置的交换机本体16可以避免阻挡热空气的上升,从而增加了其散热性能。In this embodiment, by starting the
实施例3Example 3
如图1-5所示,在实施例1的基础上,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:优选的,箱体1正面内腔的左右两侧固定安装有电动伸缩杆一9,电动伸缩杆一9的伸缩端固定连接有底板10,箱体1正面的左右内壁开设有滑槽11,滑槽11的内部滑动连接有滑块12,滑块12的一侧固定连接有限位板13,限位板13靠近箱体1内腔中部的一侧固定安装有防滑垫131,箱体1侧面的左右两侧固定安装有固定板14,固定板14一侧的两端固定安装有电动伸缩杆二15,电动伸缩杆二15的伸缩端与限位板13的一侧固定连接,防滑垫131的内侧且位于底板10的顶部卡接有交换机本体16。As shown in Figures 1-5, on the basis of
在本实施例中,通过启动电动伸缩杆一9,根据交换机本体16的大小对底板10进行水平移动,提高了装置的便利性,然后启动电动伸缩杆二15,带动限位板13移动,对交换机本体16进行限位和固定,防滑垫131的设置,加强了交换机本体16的稳固性,滑槽11和滑块12的设置,使限位板13可以根据交换机本体16的大小进行移动调节,避免了相邻的两个交换机本体16之间的距离过小。In this embodiment, by starting the electric telescopic rod one 9, the
下面具体说一下该交换机的工作原理。Let's talk about the working principle of the switch in detail.
如图1-5所示,首先打开箱体1上的活动门6,将交换机本体16放在底板10上,启动电动伸缩杆一9,根据交换机本体16的大小对底板10进行水平移动,提高了装置的便利性,然后启动电动伸缩杆二15,带动限位板13移动,对交换机本体16进行限位和固定,防滑垫131的设置,加强了交换机本体16的稳固性,滑槽11和滑块12的设置,使限位板13可以根据交换机本体16的大小进行移动调节,避免了相邻的两个交换机本体16之间的距离过小,当温度检测器2和温度检测杆21检测到箱体1内的温度过高时,启动风箱7内的散热风机72,从进风口71吸入冷空气,通过空气过滤网73和防尘网74,从出风口75进入到箱体1的底部,同时因为热空气的比重小于冷空气,所以热空气通过分隔板8内的通风孔81上升,同时冷空气在气压和散热风机72的双重作用下也通过分隔板8内的通风孔81上升,并且竖直设置的交换机本体16可以避免阻挡热空气的上升,从而增加了其散热性能,通气孔5的设置,有利于箱体1内的空气的更换,当需要对箱体1进行收纳时,可以将一个箱体1的支撑腿3卡进另一个箱体1上的凹槽4内,使多个箱体1可以竖直摆放在一起,不仅有利于收纳,还节省了摆放空间,铁片31和磁铁41的设置,增加了摆放的稳固性,观察窗61的设置有利于使用者观察箱体1内交换机本体16的状态,增加了装置的实用性。As shown in Figure 1-5, first open the dodge door 6 on the box body 1, put the switch body 16 on the bottom plate 10, start the electric telescopic rod one 9, and move the bottom plate 10 horizontally according to the size of the switch body 16 to improve In order to improve the convenience of the device, then start the electric telescopic rod 2 15, drive the limit plate 13 to move, limit and fix the switch body 16, the setting of the anti-skid pad 131 strengthens the stability of the switch body 16, the chute 11 and The setting of slide block 12 makes the limit plate 13 move and adjust according to the size of the switch body 16, avoiding that the distance between two adjacent switch bodies 16 is too small, when the temperature detector 2 and the temperature detection rod 21 detect When the temperature in the casing 1 is too high, start the cooling fan 72 in the bellows 7, suck cold air from the air inlet 71, pass through the air filter 73 and the dustproof net 74, and enter the bottom of the casing 1 from the air outlet 75 At the same time, because the specific gravity of the hot air is smaller than that of the cold air, the hot air rises through the ventilation hole 81 in the partition plate 8, and the cold air also passes through the ventilation hole 81 in the partition plate 8 under the double action of the air pressure and the cooling fan 72 Rising, and the vertically arranged switch body 16 can avoid blocking the rise of hot air, thereby increasing its heat dissipation performance. The setting of the
上文一般性的对本实用新型做了详尽的描述,但在本实用新型基础上,可以对之做一些修改或改进,这对于技术领域的一般技术人员是显而易见的。因此,在不脱离本实用新型思想精神的修改或改进,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above has generally described the utility model in detail, but on the basis of the utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made to it, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modification or improvement that does not depart from the spirit of the present utility model is within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320120264.5U CN218998193U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | a switch |
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| CN202320120264.5U CN218998193U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | a switch |
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| CN218998193U true CN218998193U (en) | 2023-05-09 |
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