CN218991215U - Anti-lock body and electronic lock with same - Google Patents
Anti-lock body and electronic lock with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN218991215U CN218991215U CN202223411927.3U CN202223411927U CN218991215U CN 218991215 U CN218991215 U CN 218991215U CN 202223411927 U CN202223411927 U CN 202223411927U CN 218991215 U CN218991215 U CN 218991215U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种防卡锁体和具有它的电子锁。该防卡锁体包括:锁壳、主锁舌、推杆、传动组件、离合组件和拨动件,主锁舌相对锁壳具有第一锁止位置和第一解锁位置,传动组件连接在推杆和离合组件之间,离合组件和主锁舌间连接有转盘,拨动件适于驱动离合组件驱动转盘运动以使转盘将主锁舌从第一解锁位置驱动至第一锁止位置,拨动件还适于驱动推杆驱动转盘运动以使转盘将主锁舌从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置,主锁舌在第一锁止位置时,传动组件还可驱动离合组件运动,以使离合组件通过转盘将主锁舌从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置,从而可在拨动件卡死的情况下开锁,以提升防卡锁体的可靠性和安全性。
The utility model discloses an anti-card lock body and an electronic lock with the lock body. The anti-jamming lock body includes: a lock case, a main bolt, a push rod, a transmission assembly, a clutch assembly and a toggle member. The main bolt has a first locked position and a first unlocked position relative to the lock case, and the transmission assembly is connected to the push Between the lever and the clutch assembly, a turntable is connected between the clutch assembly and the main bolt, and the toggle member is suitable for driving the clutch assembly to drive the turntable so that the turntable drives the main bolt from the first unlocked position to the first locked position, and the dial The moving part is also suitable for driving the push rod to drive the turntable to move so that the turntable drives the main bolt from the first locking position to the first unlocking position. When the main bolt is in the first locking position, the transmission assembly can also drive the clutch assembly to move so that the clutch assembly drives the main bolt from the first locking position to the first unlocking position through the turntable, so that the lock can be unlocked when the toggle is stuck, so as to improve the reliability and safety of the anti-jamming body.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及锁具技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种防卡锁体和具有它的电子锁。The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to an anti-card lock body and an electronic lock with it.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上电子锁与普通锁体安装配合时普遍存在一个问题,当电子锁的电机损坏或在缺电情况下,电机会卡死锁体里面的锁芯,导致锁芯无法转动,门内执手无法解锁开门,锁体的可靠性和安全性较差,在紧急情况下容易给用户带来危险。At present, there is a common problem in the installation and cooperation of electronic locks and ordinary lock bodies in the market. When the motor of the electronic lock is damaged or in the case of power shortage, the motor will block the lock cylinder inside the lock body, resulting in the lock cylinder being unable to rotate, and the lock cylinder inside the door will be locked. Hands cannot unlock and open the door, the reliability and safety of the lock body are poor, and it is easy to bring danger to the user in an emergency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少在一定程度上解决现有技术中的上述技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型提出一种防卡锁体,提升防卡锁体的可靠性和安全性。The utility model aims to solve one of the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art at least to a certain extent. For this reason, the utility model proposes an anti-jamming lock body to improve the reliability and safety of the anti-jamming lock body.
本实用新型还提出了一种具有上述防卡锁体的电子锁。The utility model also proposes an electronic lock with the above-mentioned anti-lock body.
根据本实用新型实施例的防卡锁体,包括:锁壳;主锁舌,所述主锁舌可活动地设于所述锁壳,所述主锁舌相对所述锁壳具有第一锁止位置和第一解锁位置,在所述第一锁止位置所述主锁舌伸出所述锁壳,在所述第一解锁位置所述主锁舌收纳于所述锁壳内;推杆、传动组件和离合组件,所述传动组件连接在所述推杆和所述离合组件之间,所述离合组件和所述主锁舌间连接有转盘;拨动件,所述拨动件可活动地设于所述锁壳,所述拨动件适于驱动所述离合组件驱动所述转盘运动以使所述转盘将所述主锁舌从所述第一解锁位置驱动至所述第一锁止位置,所述拨动件还适于驱动所述推杆驱动所述转盘运动以使所述转盘将所述主锁舌从所述第一锁止位置驱动至所述第一解锁位置;其中,在所述第一锁止位置时通过驱动所述传动组件驱动所述离合组件驱动所述转盘运动可使所述转盘将所述主锁舌从所述第一锁止位置驱动至所述第一解锁位置。The anti-jamming lock body according to the embodiment of the present utility model includes: a lock housing; a main lock tongue, the main lock tongue is movably arranged on the lock housing, and the main lock tongue has a first lock relative to the lock housing. The lock position and the first unlock position, in the first lock position the main lock tongue protrudes from the lock housing, in the first unlock position the main lock tongue is accommodated in the lock housing; push rod , a transmission assembly and a clutch assembly, the transmission assembly is connected between the push rod and the clutch assembly, and a turntable is connected between the clutch assembly and the main bolt; a toggle piece, the toggle piece can The toggle member is movably arranged on the lock housing, and the toggle member is adapted to drive the clutch assembly to drive the turntable to move so that the turntable drives the main bolt from the first unlocked position to the first unlocked position. In the locked position, the toggle member is further adapted to drive the push rod to drive the turntable to move so that the turntable drives the main bolt from the first locked position to the first unlocked position; Wherein, in the first locked position, by driving the transmission assembly to drive the clutch assembly to drive the turntable to move, the turntable can drive the main bolt from the first lock position to the First unlocked position.
根据本实用新型实施例的防卡锁体,主锁舌在第一锁止位置时,传动组件还可驱动离合组件运动,以使离合组件通过转盘将主锁舌从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置,由此,可在拨动件卡死的情况下开锁,从而有利于提升防卡锁体的可靠性和安全性,提升防卡锁体的产品竞争力。According to the anti-jamming lock body of the embodiment of the present invention, when the main lock tongue is in the first lock position, the transmission assembly can also drive the clutch assembly to move, so that the clutch assembly can drive the main lock tongue from the first lock position to In the first unlocking position, the lock can be unlocked when the toggle member is stuck, which is beneficial to improving the reliability and safety of the anti-seize lock body and enhancing the product competitiveness of the anti-seize lock body.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述离合组件包括:转动离合件、移动离合件和传动离合件,所述传动离合件与所述传动组件可转动地连接,所述移动离合件与所述传动离合件可移动地连接,所述移动离合件与所述转盘可转动地连接,且所述移动离合件适于驱动所述转盘运动,所述转动离合件与所述移动离合件可转动地连接;其中,所述拨动件适于驱动所述转动离合件带动所述移动离合件和所述传动离合件同步移动,以使所述移动离合件驱动所述转盘将所述主锁舌从所述第一解锁位置驱动至所述第一锁止位置;所述传动组件适于驱动所述传动离合件相对于所述转动离合件和所述移动离合件移动预设行程后同步驱动所述转动离合件和所述移动离合件移动,以使所述转动离合件与所述移传动离合件脱开且所述移动离合件驱动所述转盘将所述主锁舌从所述第一锁止位置驱动至所述第一解锁位置。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the clutch assembly includes: a rotating clutch, a moving clutch and a transmission clutch, the transmission clutch is rotatably connected to the transmission assembly, the moving clutch is connected to the The transmission clutch is movably connected, the moving clutch is rotatably connected with the turntable, and the moving clutch is suitable for driving the turntable to move, and the rotation clutch is rotatably connected with the moving clutch connection; wherein, the toggle member is suitable for driving the rotating clutch to drive the moving clutch and the transmission clutch to move synchronously, so that the moving clutch drives the turntable to move the main bolt from The first unlocking position is driven to the first locking position; the transmission assembly is suitable for driving the transmission clutch to move a preset stroke relative to the rotation clutch and the moving clutch and synchronously driving the The rotating clutch part and the moving clutch part move, so that the rotating clutch part is disengaged from the moving transmission clutch part and the moving clutch part drives the turntable to lock the main bolt from the first lock position actuated to the first unlocked position.
进一步地,所述传动组件包括执手安装部和执手拨片,所述执手拨片与所述传动离合件可转动地连接,所述执手安装部适于通过所述执手拨片驱动所述传动离合件移动。Further, the transmission assembly includes a handle installation part and a handle pick, the handle pick is rotatably connected to the transmission clutch, and the handle installation part is suitable for passing through the handle pick Drive the transmission clutch to move.
进一步地,所述防卡锁体还包括斜舌,所述斜舌可活动地设于所述锁壳;所述传动组件还包括斜舌拨片,所述斜舌拨片包括拨片本体部以及与所述拨片本体部连接的推杆连接部和斜舌连接部,所述拨片本体部套设于所述执手安装部,所述拨片本体部与所述推杆可转动地连接,所述斜舌连接部与所述斜舌传动连接。Further, the anti-seize lock body also includes a latch bolt, which is movably arranged on the lock housing; the transmission assembly also includes a latch bolt pick, and the latch bolt pick includes a pick body part And the push rod connection part and the latch tongue connection part connected with the paddle body part, the paddle body part is sleeved on the handle installation part, and the paddle body part is rotatably connected with the push rod connected, the connecting part of the oblique bolt is in transmission connection with the oblique bolt.
进一步地,所述推杆具有推杆安装槽,所述转盘具有第一销轴,所述第一销轴设于所述推杆安装槽内,且所述第一销轴与所述推杆安装槽可移动地连接,所述推杆适于通过所述推杆安装槽驱动所述转盘运动。Further, the push rod has a push rod installation groove, the turntable has a first pin shaft, the first pin shaft is arranged in the push rod installation groove, and the first pin shaft and the push rod The installation groove is movably connected, and the push rod is suitable for driving the turntable to move through the push rod installation groove.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述锁壳具有固定销,所述转盘具有转盘安装孔和第二销轴,所述主锁舌具有第一锁体槽和第二锁体槽,所述第一锁体槽与所述固定销可移动地连接,所述转盘安装孔与所述固定销可转动地连接,所述第二销轴位于所述第二锁体槽内,且在所述转盘绕所述固定销转动时,所述第二销轴适于驱动所述第二锁体槽带动所述主锁舌在所述第一解锁位置和所述第一锁止位置之间移动。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the lock case has a fixed pin, the turntable has a turntable installation hole and a second pin shaft, the main lock tongue has a first lock body groove and a second lock body groove, the The first lock body groove is movably connected with the fixed pin, the turntable mounting hole is rotatably connected with the fixed pin, the second pin shaft is located in the second lock body groove, and in the When the turntable rotates around the fixed pin, the second pin shaft is suitable for driving the groove of the second lock body to drive the main lock tongue to move between the first unlocking position and the first locking position.
进一步地,所述锁壳具有卡位部,所述主锁舌包括锁舌本体和卡位件,所述卡位件可活动地与所述锁舌本体连接,所述卡位件具有与所述卡位部限位配合的卡位位置和与所述卡位部分离的活动位置;所述主锁舌在所述第一解锁位置时,所述卡位件处于所述卡位位置,在所述拨动件驱动所述离合组件驱动所述转盘运动时,所述离合组件同步驱动所述卡位件由所述卡位位置驱动至所述活动位置;所述主锁舌在所述第一锁止位置时,所述卡位件处于所述卡位位置,在所述拨动件驱动所述推杆驱动所述转盘运动时,所述推杆同步驱动所述卡位件由所述卡位位置驱动至所述活动位置。Further, the lock housing has a locking portion, the main lock tongue includes a lock tongue body and a locking piece, the locking piece is movably connected to the lock tongue body, and the locking piece has a The clamping position of the clamping part limited fit and the active position separated from the clamping part; when the main lock tongue is in the first unlocking position, the clamping part is in the clamping position, and When the toggle member drives the clutch assembly to drive the turntable to move, the clutch assembly synchronously drives the locking member from the locking position to the active position; In a locked position, the locking member is in the locking position, and when the toggle member drives the push rod to drive the turntable to move, the push rod synchronously drives the locking member to be controlled by the locking position. The detent position is driven to the active position.
进一步地,所述防卡锁体还包括至少一个天地钩,所述天地钩可活动地设于所述锁壳,所述天地钩相对于所述锁壳具有第二锁止位置和第二解锁位置,在所述第二锁止位置所述天地钩伸出所述锁壳第一预设长度,在所述第二解锁位置所述天地钩伸出所述锁壳第二预设长度,所述第一预设长度大于所述第二预设长度;所述转盘将所述主锁舌从所述第一解锁位置驱动至所述第一锁止位置时,所述转盘同步驱动所述天地钩从所述第二解锁位置驱动至所述第二锁止位置,所述转盘将所述主锁舌从所述第一锁止位置驱动至所述第一解锁位置时,所述转盘同步驱动所述天地钩从所述第二锁止位置驱动至所述第二解锁位置。Further, the anti-jamming lock body also includes at least one heaven and earth hook, the sky and earth hook is movably arranged on the lock housing, and the sky and earth hook has a second locking position and a second unlocking position relative to the lock housing position, in the second locked position, the heaven and earth hook protrudes out of the lock case by a first preset length, in the second unlocked position, the sky and earth hook protrudes out of the lock case by a second preset length, so The first preset length is greater than the second preset length; when the turntable drives the main bolt from the first unlocked position to the first locked position, the turntable drives the heaven and earth synchronously. The hook is driven from the second unlocked position to the second locked position, and the turntable is driven synchronously when the turntable drives the main bolt from the first locked position to the first unlocked position. The sky hook is driven from the second locked position to the second unlocked position.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述锁壳的长度L、宽度W和厚度H满足以下关系式:180mm≤L≤800mm,70mm≤W≤150mm,15mm≤H≤60mm。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the length L, width W and thickness H of the lock housing satisfy the following relational expressions: 180mm≤L≤800mm, 70mm≤W≤150mm, 15mm≤H≤60mm.
根据本实用新型另一方面实施例的电子锁,包括电子解锁组件和上述的防卡锁体,所述电子解锁组件用于驱动所述拨动件运动。According to another embodiment of the utility model, the electronic lock includes an electronic unlocking assembly and the above-mentioned anti-lock body, and the electronic unlocking assembly is used to drive the toggle member to move.
根据本实用新型实施例的电子锁,主锁舌在第一锁止位置时,传动组件还可驱动离合组件运动,以使离合组件通过转盘将主锁舌从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置,由此,可在拨动件卡死的情况下开锁,从而有利于提升电子锁的可靠性和安全性,提升电子锁的产品竞争力。According to the electronic lock of the embodiment of the present invention, when the main lock tongue is in the first lock position, the transmission assembly can also drive the clutch assembly to move, so that the clutch assembly can drive the main lock tongue from the first lock position to the first lock position through the turntable. In the unlocked position, the lock can be unlocked when the toggle is stuck, which is conducive to improving the reliability and safety of the electronic lock and enhancing the product competitiveness of the electronic lock.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的主锁舌处于第一解锁状态下防卡锁体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the anti-jamming lock body when the main bolt is in the first unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本实用新型实施例的主锁舌处于第一锁止状态下防卡锁体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the anti-lock body when the main bolt is in the first locked state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本实用新型实施例的离合组件的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a clutch assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本实用新型实施例的转动离合件与传动离合件咬合时,离合组件、拨动件和执手拨片的配合示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the clutch assembly, the toggle and the handle when the rotating clutch and the transmission clutch are engaged according to the embodiment of the utility model;
图5是根据本实用新型实施例的转动离合件与传动离合件分离时,离合组件、拨动件和执手拨片的配合示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the clutch assembly, the toggle and the handle paddle when the rotating clutch is separated from the transmission clutch according to the embodiment of the utility model;
图6是根据本实用新型实施例的离合件组件与转盘的配合示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between a clutch assembly and a turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本实用新型实施例的拨动件、推杆、转盘和斜舌拨片的配合示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of cooperation of a toggle piece, a push rod, a turntable and a latch tongue according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本实用新型实施例的主锁舌和转盘的配合示意图一;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the main bolt and the turntable according to the embodiment of the utility model;
图9是根据本实用新型实施例的主锁舌和转盘的配合示意图二;Fig. 9 is a second schematic diagram of cooperation between the main bolt and the turntable according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本实用新型实施例的主锁舌的示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the main bolt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是根据本实用新型实施例的卡位件与推杆和传动离合件的配合示意图一;Fig. 11 is a first schematic diagram of cooperation between the clamping part, the push rod and the transmission clutch part according to the embodiment of the utility model;
图12是根据本实用新型实施例的卡位件与推杆和传动离合件的配合示意图二;Fig. 12 is a second schematic diagram of cooperation between the clamping part, the push rod and the transmission clutch part according to the embodiment of the utility model;
图13是根据本实用新型实施例的卡位件与卡位部的配合示意图一;Fig. 13 is a first schematic diagram of the cooperation between the locking part and the locking part according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
图14是根据本实用新型实施例的卡位件与卡位部的配合示意图二;Fig. 14 is a second schematic diagram of cooperation between the locking part and the locking part according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
图15是根据本实用新型实施例的左天地钩和右天地钩的示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the left heaven and earth hook and the right sky and earth hook according to the embodiment of the utility model;
图16是根据本实用新型实施例的左天地钩和右天地钩与转盘的配合示意图一;Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the left sky hook and the right sky hook and the turntable according to the embodiment of the utility model;
图17是根据本实用新型实施例的左天地钩和右天地钩与转盘的配合示意图二。Fig. 17 is the second schematic diagram of cooperation between the left sky hook and the right sky hook and the turntable according to the embodiment of the utility model.
附图标记:Reference signs:
锁壳1、固定销11、卡位部12、主锁舌2、锁舌本体21、第一锁体槽211、第二锁体槽212、第三锁体槽213、卡位件22、卡位销221、第三弹簧23、推杆3、推杆安装槽31、传动组件4、执手安装部41、执手拨片42、斜舌拨片43、拨片本体部431、推杆连接部432、斜舌连接部433、离合组件5、转动离合件51、移动离合件52、传动离合件53、第一弹簧54、第二弹簧55、拨动件6、转盘7、第一销轴71、第二销轴72、第三销轴73、转盘安装孔74、斜舌8、天地钩9、左天地钩9a、右天地钩9b、保险锁舌10、保险拨轴11、防卡锁体100。Lock case 1,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" etc. The orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以互相通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components . Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
下面结合图1-图17详细描述根据本实用新型实施例的防卡锁体100和具有它的智能锁总成。The
参照图1和图2所示,防卡锁体100包括:锁壳1、主锁舌2、推杆3、传动组件4、离合组件5和拨动件6,其中:Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the
主锁舌2可活动地设于锁壳1,主锁舌2相对锁壳1具有第一锁止位置和第一解锁位置,在第一锁止位置主锁舌2伸出锁壳1,以实现锁门的功能,在第一解锁位置主锁舌2收纳于锁壳1内,以实现开锁功能。The
传动组件4连接在推杆3和离合组件5之间,推杆3和离合组件5可通过传动组件4的连接实现联动,离合组件5和主锁舌2间连接有转盘7,推杆3和离合组件5均可驱动转盘7运动,以使转盘7带动主锁舌2在第一锁止位置和第一解锁位置之间移动。The
拨动件6可活动地设于锁壳1,拨动件6可通过离合组件5和转盘7驱动主锁舌2向伸出锁壳1的方向移动,拨动件6还可通过推杆3和转盘7驱动主锁舌2向收纳于锁壳1内的方向移动,具体地,拨动件6适于驱动离合组件5驱动转盘7运动以使转盘7将主锁舌2从第一解锁位置驱动至第一锁止位置,可以理解的是,拨动件6可驱动离合组件5运动,以使离合组件5驱动转盘7运动,从而使转盘7带动主锁舌2从第一解锁位置运动至第一锁止位置。拨动件6还适于驱动推杆3驱动转盘7运动以使转盘7将主锁舌2从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置,可以理解的是,拨动件6可驱动推杆3运动,以使推杆3驱动转盘7运动,从而使转盘7带动主锁舌2从第一锁止位置运动至第一解锁位置。The toggling
其中,在第一锁止位置时通过驱动传动组件4驱动离合组件5驱动转盘7运动可使转盘7将主锁舌2从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置,传动组件4可由门内执手驱动,当主锁舌2处于第一锁止位置时,拨动件6止抵于离合组件5,若拨动件6发生卡死而不能运动时,离合组件5的至少部分结构依然可以相对于拨动件6运动,从而通过门内执手驱动传动组件4运动,以使传动组件4通过离合组件5驱动转盘7带动主锁舌2运动至第一解锁位置,在拨动件6卡死时,依然可以通过门内执手开锁,避免主锁舌2卡死在第一锁止位置,防止防卡锁体100无法解锁的情况发生。Wherein, in the first locking position, by driving the
根据本实用新型实施例的防卡锁体100,主锁舌2在第一锁止位置时,传动组件4还可驱动离合组件5运动,以使离合组件5通过转盘7将主锁舌2从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置,离合组件5可在拨动件6卡死的情况下开锁,从而有利于提升防卡锁体100的可靠性和安全性,提升防卡锁体100的产品竞争力。According to the
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,参照图1-图6所示,离合组件5包括:转动离合件51、移动离合件52和传动离合件53,传动离合件53与传动组件4可转动地连接,移动离合件52与传动离合件53可移动地连接,移动离合件52与转盘7可转动地连接,且移动离合件52适于驱动转盘7运动,转动离合件51与移动离合件52可转动地连接。其中,拨动件6适于驱动转动离合件51带动移动离合件52和传动离合件53同步移动,以使移动离合件52驱动转盘7将主锁舌2从第一解锁位置驱动至第一锁止位置。另外,传动组件4适于驱动传动离合件53相对于转动离合件51和移动离合件52移动预设行程后同步驱动转动离合件51和移动离合件52移动,以使转动离合件51与传动离合件53脱开且移动离合件52驱动转盘7将主锁舌2从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置。In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in FIGS. Connected, the moving
可以理解的是,离合组件5可向左或向右移动,参照图4和图6所示,当主锁舌2需要从第一解锁位置运动至第一锁止位置时,拨动件6可逆时针旋转以驱动离合组件5向右移动,此时,转动离合件51与传动离合件53咬合,拨动件6通过转动离合件51同时驱动传动离合件53和移动离合件52向右移动,向右的移动离合件52可驱动转盘7逆时针转动,以将主锁舌2从第一解锁位置驱动至第一锁止位置,在此过程中,转动离合件51、移动离合件52和传动离合件53三者之间没有相对运动。It can be understood that the
参照图5和图6所示,当主锁舌2需要从第一锁止位置运动至第一解锁位置且拨动件6卡死时,不能通过拨动件6的顺时针转动来驱动推杆3来进行解锁,若需要进行解锁,可通过传动组件4驱动传动离合件53向左移动,由于转动离合件51被拨动件6止抵,转动离合件51和移动离合件52相对于拨动件6不动,当传动离合件53相对于转动离合件51和移动离合件52向左移动预设行程后,转动离合件51与传动离合件53在原本咬合处脱开,传动组件4可同步驱动转动离合件51和移动离合件52向左移动,也就是说,此时传动离合件53、转动离合件51和移动离合件52三者可同步向左移动,且转动离合件51在拨动件6的止抵作用下相对于移动离合件52发生顺时针转动,向左移动的移动离合件52可驱动转盘7顺时针转动,以将主锁舌2从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置。5 and 6, when the
参照图4和图5所示,移动离合件52和传动离合件53在A和B两处可移动地连接,其中,在A处移动离合件52和传动离合件53中的一个设有长圆孔,另一个设有可沿对应长圆孔移动的铆钉。在B处移动离合件52和传动离合件53中的一个设有长圆孔,另一个设有可沿对应长圆孔移动的铆钉。转动离合件51可通过铆钉在C处与移动离合件52可转动地连接,且转动离合件51适于与传动离合件53咬合或分离,同时,为实现转动离合件51和移动离合件52相对于传动离合件53的复位,移动离合件52和传动离合件53之间连接有第一弹簧54,移动离合件52和转动离合件51之间连接有第二弹簧55,第一弹簧54可对传动离合件53施加复位力,第二弹簧55可对转动离合件51施加复位力,从而使转动离合件51可自动复位至与传动离合件53咬合的状态。Referring to Fig. 4 and shown in Fig. 5, the moving
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,参照图1和图2所示,传动组件4包括执手安装部41和执手拨片42,执手拨片42与传动离合件53可转动地连接,执手安装部41适于通过执手拨片42驱动传动离合件53移动,执手安装部41可用于固定门内执手,执手拨片42可套设于执手安装部41,用户可顺时针转动门内执手,执手安装部41带动执手拨片42顺时针转动,以使执手拨片42驱动传动离合件53向左移动。In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,参照图1、图2和图7所示,防卡锁体100还包括斜舌8,斜舌8可活动地设于锁壳1,传动组件4还包括斜舌拨片43,斜舌拨片43包括拨片本体部431以及与拨片本体部431连接的推杆连接部432和斜舌连接部433,拨片本体部431套设于执手安装部41,拨片本体部431与推杆3可转动地连接,斜舌连接部433与斜舌8传动连接,由此,在拨动件6通过推杆3驱动转盘7运动以使转盘7将主锁舌2从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置时,推杆3可通过推杆连接部432驱动斜舌拨片43顺时针转动,以使斜舌连接部433带动斜舌8收纳于锁壳1内,从而实现主锁舌2和斜舌8联动。另外,在用户通过转动门内执手来开锁时,门内执手可驱动执手安装部41顺时针转动,执手安装部41通过拨片本体部431驱动斜舌拨片43顺时针转动,以使斜舌连接部433带动斜舌8收纳于锁壳1内。In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 , the
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,参照图1、图2和图7所示,推杆3具有推杆安装槽31,转盘7具有第一销轴71,第一销轴71设于推杆安装槽31内,推杆3适于通过推杆安装槽31驱动转盘7运动,以当推杆3向右移动时,推杆3可通过推杆安装槽31驱动转盘7顺时针转动,以使转盘7驱动主锁舌2向第一解锁位置方向移动,当推杆3向左移动时,推杆3可通过推杆安装槽31驱动转盘7逆时针转动,以使转盘7驱动主锁舌2向第一锁止位置方向移动。In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, the
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,参照图1、图2和图7所示,第一销轴71与推杆安装槽31可移动地连接,第一销轴71可在推杆安装槽31内滑动,以使推杆3与转盘7之间形成一段空行程,斜舌8在关门时会先收纳于锁壳1内然后再伸出锁壳1外,在此过程中,由于推杆3通过斜舌拨片43与斜舌8联动,推杆3会发生左右移动,推杆3与转盘7之间的空行程可避免在此过程中推杆3驱动转盘7转动,以避免主锁舌2发生移动。可选地,推杆安装槽31为长圆孔或椭圆形孔。In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, the
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,参照1、图2、图8和图9所示,锁壳1具有固定销11,转盘7具有转盘安装孔74和第二销轴72,主锁舌2具有第一锁体槽211和第二锁体槽212,第一锁体槽211与固定销11可移动地连接,转盘安装孔74与固定销11可转动地连接,第二销轴72位于第二锁体槽212内,且在转盘7绕固定销11转动时,第二销轴72适于驱动第二锁体槽212带动主锁舌2在第一解锁位置和第一锁止位置之间移动。具体地,在转盘7绕固定销11逆时针转动时,在固定销11对第一锁体槽211的限位和第二销轴72对第二锁体槽212的驱动下主锁舌2向上运动至第一锁止位置。在转盘7绕固定销11顺时针转动时,在固定销11对第一锁体槽211的限位和第二销轴72对第二锁体槽212的驱动下主锁舌2向下运动至第一解锁位置。In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the lock case 1 has a fixed
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,参照1、图2、图10-图14所示,锁壳1具有卡位部12,主锁舌2包括锁舌本体21和卡位件22,卡位件22可活动地与锁舌本体21连接,卡位件22具有与卡位部12限位配合的卡位位置和与卡位部12分离的活动位置。In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 10-14, the lock case 1 has a locking
主锁舌2在第一解锁位置时,卡位件22处于卡位位置,以使主锁舌2保持在第一解锁位置,在拨动件6驱动离合组件5驱动转盘7运动时,离合组件5同步驱动卡位件22由卡位位置驱动至活动位置,以使主锁舌2可向锁壳1外移动至第一锁止位置。When the
主锁舌2在第一锁止位置时,卡位件22处于卡位位置,以使主锁舌2保持在第一锁止位置,在拨动件6驱动推杆3驱动转盘7运动时,推杆3同步驱动卡位件22由卡位位置驱动至活动位置,以使主锁舌2可向锁壳1内移动至第一解锁位置。When the
参照图10所示,卡位件22的一端与锁舌本体21可转动地连接,主锁舌2具有第三锁体槽213,卡位件22具有卡位销221,卡位销221与第三锁体槽213可移动地连接,第三锁体槽213可通过对卡位销221位置的限定,以使卡位件22可在卡位位置和活动位置之间运动,推杆3和离合组件5的传动离合件53均可通过推动卡位销221沿锁体槽移动,以实现卡位件22由卡位位置切换为活动位置,此时主锁舌2可相对于锁壳1移动,当推杆3和离合组件5的传动离合件53与卡位销221分离且主锁舌2移动至第一解锁位置和第一锁止位置时,卡位件22可在重力的作用下回到卡位位置。优选地,卡位件22与锁舌本体21之间还连接有第三弹簧23,第三弹簧23用于对锁止部施加向卡位位置方向的复位力。Referring to Fig. 10, one end of the retaining
参照图13所示,当主锁舌2在第一锁止位置时,处于卡位位置的卡位件22的中部限位槽的上端槽壁止抵于卡位部12,以避免主锁舌2向下运动收纳于锁盒内。参照图14所示,当主锁舌2在第一解锁位置时,处于卡位位置的卡位件22的上端止抵于卡位部12,以避免主锁舌2向上运动伸出锁盒。Referring to Figure 13, when the
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,参照图1和图2以及图15-图17所示,防卡锁体100还包括至少一个天地钩9,天地钩9可活动地设于锁壳1,天地钩9相对于锁壳1具有第二锁止位置和第二解锁位置,在第二锁止位置天地钩9伸出锁壳1第一预设长度,在第二解锁位置天地钩9伸出锁壳1第二预设长度,第一预设长度大于第二预设长度,天地钩9可与房门上的天地杆配合,以在第二锁止位置时驱动天地杆锁门,在第二解锁位置时驱动天地杆开锁。转盘7将主锁舌2从第一解锁位置驱动至第一锁止位置时,转盘7同步驱动天地钩9从第二解锁位置驱动至第二锁止位置,转盘7将主锁舌2从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置时,转盘7同步驱动天地钩9从第二锁止位置驱动至第二解锁位置,以实现天地钩9与主锁舌2同步联动。In some embodiments of the present utility model, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and Fig. 15-Fig. The sky-
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,参照图1和图2所示,防卡锁体100还包括保险锁舌10和保险拨轴11,保险锁舌10对锁壳1具有第三锁止位置和第三解锁位置,在第三锁止位置保险锁舌10伸出锁壳1,在第三解锁位置保险锁舌10收纳于锁壳1内,保险锁舌10可驱动保险锁舌10在第三锁止位置和第三解锁位置之间移动,在房门的内侧可转动保险锁舌10来调节保险锁舌10的位置,以实现防卡锁体100的反锁功能。In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
在本实用新型的一个具体实施例中,参照图1-图17所示,卡锁体包括两个天地钩9,分别为左天地钩9a和右天地钩9b,转盘7为三角转盘,转盘7的三个角处分别具有第一销轴71、第二销轴72和第三销轴73,第一销轴71可分别与推杆3的推杆安装槽31和左天地钩9a的开口配合,第二销轴72可与主锁舌2的第二锁体槽212配合,第三销轴73可分别与右天地钩9b的开口和离合组件5的移动离合件52配合,当推杆3驱动第一销轴71绕固定销11转动,以及移动离合件52驱动第三销轴73绕固定销11转动时,转盘7绕固定销11转动,转盘7通过第一销轴71驱动左天地钩9a运动、通过第二销轴72驱动主锁舌2运动、通过第三销轴73驱动右天地钩9b运动,从而实现天地钩9与主锁舌2同步联动。In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. There are
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,参照图1所示,锁壳1的长度L、宽度W和厚度H满足以下关系式:180mm≤L≤800mm,70mm≤W≤150mm,15mm≤H≤60mm,锁壳1的长度L、宽度W和厚度H可根据其安装的房门尺寸对应适配,以使防卡锁体100满足不同规格的房门要求。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the length L, width W and thickness H of the lock housing 1 satisfy the following relational formula: 180mm≤L≤800mm, 70mm≤W≤150mm, 15mm≤H≤60mm , the length L, width W and thickness H of the lock housing 1 can be correspondingly adapted according to the size of the door to which it is installed, so that the
在一个示例中,锁壳1的长度L为240mm,宽度W为90mm,厚度H为24mm。在另一个示例中,锁壳1的长度L为240mm,宽度W为105mm,厚度H为30mm。在另一个示例中,锁壳1的长度L为600mm,宽度W为115mm,厚度H为40mm。In one example, the length L of the lock case 1 is 240 mm, the width W is 90 mm, and the thickness H is 24 mm. In another example, the length L of the lock case 1 is 240 mm, the width W is 105 mm, and the thickness H is 30 mm. In another example, the length L of the lock case 1 is 600 mm, the width W is 115 mm, and the thickness H is 40 mm.
根据本实用新型另一方面实施例的电子锁,包括电子解锁组件和上述实施例的防卡锁体100,电子解锁组件用于驱动拨动件6运动,电子解锁组件可包括电机和控制板,当电子锁通过触控板或指纹等方式解锁认证成功后,控制板可控制电机驱动拨动件6转动,拨动件6适于驱动推杆3驱动转盘7运动以使转盘7将主锁舌2从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置。According to another embodiment of the utility model, the electronic lock includes an electronic unlocking assembly and the
根据本实用新型实施例的电子锁,主锁舌2在第一锁止位置时,传动组件4还可驱动离合组件5运动,以使离合组件5通过转盘7将主锁舌2从第一锁止位置驱动至第一解锁位置,由此,可在拨动件6卡死的情况下开锁,从而有利于提升电子锁的可靠性和安全性,提升电子锁的产品竞争力。According to the electronic lock of the embodiment of the present utility model, when the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例进行接合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples" or "some examples" mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example, A structure, material, or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations of the present invention, and those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present invention. Variations, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments.
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| CN116950501A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-27 | 长园共创电力安全技术股份有限公司 | Lockset device, unlocking device and state detection method |
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| CN116950501A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-27 | 长园共创电力安全技术股份有限公司 | Lockset device, unlocking device and state detection method |
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Address after: 321299 Zhejiang Province, Wuyi County, Baiyang Street, Kaitai Road No. 102 Patentee after: Zhejiang Daxiong Security Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 321200 Antang Natural Village, Wangda Road Village, Baiyang Street, Wuyi County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang Daxiong Security Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
