CN218984384U - Grinder loading attachment - Google Patents
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- CN218984384U CN218984384U CN202223139678.7U CN202223139678U CN218984384U CN 218984384 U CN218984384 U CN 218984384U CN 202223139678 U CN202223139678 U CN 202223139678U CN 218984384 U CN218984384 U CN 218984384U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及砂光机技术领域,尤其是一种砂光机上料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sand light machines, in particular to a sand light machine feeding device.
背景技术Background technique
砂光指对一些不平整、厚度不均、不符合工艺要求的材料与物件,通过砂布、砂轮、砂纸、百洁布和不织布抛光轮等物理去除的方式,使之更加的光滑平整和厚度均匀一致,工艺使之达标的一种方法、运用于各种贴面工艺生产、标准结构件制作、玩具工艺品行业、装修和家具行业和地板墙板建材行业等等,砂光机就是完成砂光工作时用到的机械设备,涉及行业广泛品类极其繁多,但是业内人士普遍把带自动进料系统的叫做砂光机,其他的叫做砂带机、砂轮机和抛光机等等。Sanding refers to the physical removal of some materials and objects that are uneven, uneven in thickness, and do not meet the process requirements, through emery cloth, grinding wheel, sandpaper, scouring pad and non-woven polishing wheel, etc., to make them smoother and more uniform in thickness Consistent, a method to make it up to standard by technology, used in various veneer production, standard structural parts production, toy handicraft industry, decoration and furniture industry, floor wall panel building materials industry, etc., the sander is to complete the sanding work The mechanical equipment used at the time involves a wide range of industries and a wide variety of categories, but people in the industry generally call those with automatic feeding systems sanders, and others are called belt machines, grinders, and polishing machines.
在现有的圆柱砂光机在打磨砂光圆柱形木料时,只能一根一根的木料进行自动上料打磨,打磨效率低,造成整体的工作效率低。When the existing cylindrical sanding machine is sanding the cylindrical wood, it can only automatically load and polish the wood one by one, and the sanding efficiency is low, resulting in low overall work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术中所存在的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种砂光机上料装置。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a sander loading device.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种砂光机上料装置,包括底座,所述底座上设置整体移动机构,所述整体移动机构的上端固定安装第二伸缩装置,所述第二伸缩装置上固定安装第一安装板,所述第一安装板上设置夹持进给机构,所述底座的两侧还设置有砂光装置。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a sander feeding device, including a base, an integral moving mechanism is arranged on the base, and a second telescopic device is fixedly installed on the upper end of the integral moving mechanism, and the A first mounting plate is fixedly installed on the second telescopic device, and a clamping and feeding mechanism is arranged on the first mounting plate, and sanding devices are also arranged on both sides of the base.
进一步,所述整体移动机构包括固定安装于底座最左侧的第一伸缩装置,所述第一伸缩装置右端固定安装第一滑块,所述第一滑块上固定安装多组第二伸缩装置。Further, the overall moving mechanism includes a first telescopic device fixedly installed on the leftmost side of the base, a first slider is fixedly installed on the right end of the first telescopic device, and multiple sets of second telescopic devices are fixedly installed on the first slider .
进一步,所述底座的最右侧固定安装第二限位块,所述底座的左侧指定位置设置安装第一限位块,通过所述限位块限制第一滑块的移动。Further, a second limit block is fixedly installed on the far right side of the base, and a first limit block is installed at a designated position on the left side of the base, and the movement of the first slider is restricted by the limit block.
进一步,所述夹持进给机构包括固定安装于第一安装板最左端的第一电机,所述第一电机动力输出轴处安装双向丝杠,所述双向丝杠两端螺纹处活动安装两组第二滑块,每组所述第二滑块对称位置上固定安装两组安装块,四组所述安装块上设置有两组夹持旋转装置,使得所述夹持进给机构能够调整两组夹持旋转装置之间的距离。Further, the clamping and feeding mechanism includes a first motor fixedly installed on the leftmost end of the first mounting plate, a bidirectional lead screw is installed on the power output shaft of the first motor, and two screws are movably installed on the threads at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw. Two groups of second sliders, two groups of mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the symmetrical positions of each group of the second sliders, and two groups of clamping and rotating devices are arranged on the four groups of the mounting blocks, so that the clamping and feeding mechanism can be adjusted The distance between two sets of clamping swivels.
进一步,所述夹持旋转装置包括各固定安装于两组安装块上的第三伸缩装置,所述第三伸缩装置伸缩端安装移动块,所述移动块可在安装块上滑动,所述移动块上固定安装第二电机,所述第二电机动力输出轴处安装夹紧装置,通过相对的两组夹紧装置夹持待砂光件。Further, the clamping and rotating device includes a third telescopic device fixedly installed on two sets of mounting blocks, a moving block is installed at the telescopic end of the third telescopic device, the moving block can slide on the mounting block, and the moving block A second motor is fixedly installed on the block, and a clamping device is installed at the power output shaft of the second motor, and the workpiece to be sanded is clamped by two sets of relative clamping devices.
进一步,所述移动块上固定安装固定块,所述固定块上通过轴承活动安装夹紧装置,用于固定所述夹紧装置。Further, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the moving block, and a clamping device is movably installed on the fixed block through a bearing for fixing the clamping device.
进一步,所述待砂光件通过固定板放置在传送装置上,所述传送装置位于夹持旋转装置上相对的夹紧装置之间。Further, the workpiece to be sanded is placed on the conveying device through the fixed plate, and the conveying device is located between the opposite clamping devices on the clamping and rotating device.
进一步,所述砂光装置包括固定安装于底座两侧的两组安装架,两组所述安装架上固定安装第二安装板,一侧所述安装架上固定安装第三电机,所述第三电机动力输出轴处安装丝杠,所述丝杠上活动安装第三滑块,所述第三滑块可在第二安装板上移动,所述第三滑块下端左侧固定安装第二电机安装架,右侧固定安装安装连接架,所述第二电机安装架上固定安装第四电机,所述第四电机动力输出轴处安装旋转轴,所述旋转轴上固定安装砂光辊,所述旋转轴的最右端安装于安装连接架。Further, the sanding device includes two sets of mounting frames fixedly installed on both sides of the base, the second mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the two sets of mounting frames, the third motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, and the first A lead screw is installed at the power output shaft of the three motors, and a third slide block is movably installed on the lead screw, and the third slide block can move on the second mounting plate, and the second slide block is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower end of the third slide block. The motor mounting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the right side, the fourth motor is fixedly installed on the second motor mounting frame, the power output shaft of the fourth motor is installed with a rotating shaft, and a sanding roller is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, The rightmost end of the rotating shaft is installed on the installation connecting frame.
本实用新型的有益效果是:通过整体移动机构调整夹持旋转装置的位置至传送装置处,然后通过第二伸缩装置调整夹持旋转装置至合适位置,与此同时通过夹持进给机构调整好两组夹持旋转装置之间的距离,使得夹持旋转装置能够顺利夹起两组待砂光件,然后再通过上述机构或装置将待砂光件运送到砂光装置的下方,启动第三电机和第四电机进行打磨,能够同时打磨两组待砂光件,提高了工作效率。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: adjust the position of the clamping and rotating device to the transmission device through the overall moving mechanism, then adjust the clamping and rotating device to a suitable position through the second telescopic device, and at the same time adjust the clamping and rotating device through the clamping and feeding mechanism The distance between the two sets of clamping and rotating devices enables the clamping and rotating devices to smoothly pick up two sets of parts to be sanded, and then transport the parts to be sanded to the bottom of the sanding device through the above-mentioned mechanism or device, and start the third The motor and the fourth motor are used for grinding, so that two sets of workpieces to be sanded can be polished at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1为本实用新型的砂光机工作时整体主视图;Fig. 1 is the whole front view when the sander of the utility model is working;
图2为本实用新型的上料夹持时的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view when feeding and clamping of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的上料夹持时的侧面剖视图;Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the utility model when feeding and clamping;
图4为本实用新型的夹持旋转装置的局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the clamping and rotating device of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的砂光机工作时的局部主视图;Fig. 5 is a partial front view of the sander of the present invention when it is working;
图6为本实用新型的砂光机打磨砂光装置主视图;Fig. 6 is the front view of the grinding and sanding device of the sander of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型的待砂光件与砂光辊的位置俯视示意图;Fig. 7 is a top view schematic diagram of the position of the workpiece to be sanded and the sanding roller of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型的待砂光件与砂光辊的位置侧面示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the position of the workpiece to be sanded and the sanding roller of the present invention.
图中1.底座,2.第一伸缩装置,3.第一滑块,4.第一限位块,5.第二限位块,6.第二伸缩装置,7.第一安装板,8.第一电机,9.双向丝杠,10.第二滑块,11.安装块,12.第三伸缩装置,13.移动块,14.第二电机,15.夹紧装置,16.固定块,17.待砂光件,18.传送装置,19.固定板,20.安装架,21.第二安装板,22.第一电机安装架,23.第三电机,24.丝杠,25.第三滑块,26.第二电机安装架,27.第四电机,28.旋转轴,29.砂光辊,30.安装连接架。In the figure 1. Base, 2. The first telescopic device, 3. The first slider, 4. The first limit block, 5. The second limit block, 6. The second telescopic device, 7. The first mounting plate, 8. The first motor, 9. The two-way lead screw, 10. The second slider, 11. The installation block, 12. The third expansion device, 13. The moving block, 14. The second motor, 15. The clamping device, 16. Fixed block, 17. Part to be sanded, 18. Transmission device, 19. Fixed plate, 20. Mounting frame, 21. Second mounting plate, 22. First motor mounting frame, 23. Third motor, 24. Lead screw , 25. The third slider, 26. The second motor mounting frame, 27. The fourth motor, 28. Rotary shaft, 29. Sanding roller, 30. Install the connecting frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明,显而易见地,下面所描述的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一个实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,根据此附图和实施例获得其他的实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。In order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only an embodiment of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art In other words, on the premise of not paying creative work, other embodiments obtained according to the drawings and embodiments all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
如图1,图2和图5所示,本实用新型包括底座1,所述底座1上端最左端通过螺栓固定安装第一伸缩装置2,所述第一伸缩装置2伸缩端的最右侧固定安装第一滑块3,可通过第一伸缩装置2的伸缩作用使得第一滑块3在底座1上左右滑动,所述底座1左侧指定位置焊接第一限位块4,所述底座1的最右侧焊接第二限位块5,整体起到对第一滑块3的限位功能。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the utility model comprises a
如图2所示,所述第一滑块3上固定安装三组第二伸缩装置6,所述第二伸缩装置6上固定安装第一安装板7,所述第一安装板7上端设置有夹持进给机构。As shown in Figure 2, three groups of second
如图2和图3所示,所述夹持进给机构包括最通过螺栓固定安装于第一安装板7最左侧的第一电机8,所述第一电机8动力输出轴处通过联轴器安装双向丝杠9,所述双向丝杠9两端螺纹处活动安装两组第二滑块10,每组所述第二滑块10的两端各焊接一组安装块11,两组所述安装块11上设置有夹持旋转装置,所述夹持旋转装置在两组第二滑块10上各设置一组,并且通过夹持进给机构调整两组夹持旋转装置之间的距离,用于夹持待砂光件17,所述待砂光件17通过固定板19放置在传送装置18上,所述传送装置18位于夹持旋转装置上相对的夹紧装置15之间。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the clamping and feeding mechanism includes the
如图3和图4所示,所述夹持旋转装置包括各通过螺栓固定安装于两组安装块11上的第三伸缩装置12,所述第三伸缩装置12伸缩端固定安装安装移动块13,所述移动块13可在安装块11上滑动,所述移动块13上通过螺栓固定安装第二电机14,所述第二电机14动力输出轴处通过联轴器安装的轴活动安装夹紧装置15,通过相对的两组夹紧装置15夹持待砂光件17,所述移动块13上固定安装固定块16,所述固定块16上通过轴承活动安装夹紧装置15,起到对所述夹紧装置15的固定支撑的作用。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the clamping and rotating device includes third
如图1,图6,图7和图8所示,所述底座1的前后两侧设置有砂光装置,所述砂光装置包括固定安装于底座1两侧的两组安装架20,两组所述安装架20上焊接第二安装板21,一侧所述安装架20上焊接安装第一电机安装架22,所述第一电机安装架22上通过螺栓固定安装第三电机23,所述第三电机23动力输出轴处通过联轴器安装丝杠24,所述丝杠24上活动安装第三滑块25,所述第三滑块25可在第二安装板21上移动,所述第三滑块25下端左侧通过螺栓固定安装第二电机安装架26,右侧焊接安装连接架30,所述第二电机安装架26上通过螺栓固定安装第四电机27,所述第四电机27动力输出轴处安装旋转轴28,所述旋转轴28上固定安装砂光辊29,所述旋转轴28的最右端安装于安装连接架30,可通过砂光辊29打磨调整好位置的两组待砂光件17,并通过第三电机23与丝杠24传动,调整砂光辊29的横向位置,使两组待砂光件17,打磨砂光完全。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, sanding devices are arranged on the front and rear sides of the
本实用新型在使用时,通过整体移动机构调整夹持旋转装置的位置至传送装置18处,然后通过第二伸缩装置2调整夹持旋转装置至合适位置,与此同时通过夹持进给机构调整好两组夹持旋转装置之间的距离,使得夹持旋转装置能够顺利夹起两组待砂光件17,夹持住之后,通过第二伸缩装置6的抬升作用将两组待砂光件17抬起,然后启动第一电机8调整两组待砂光件17之间的距离至装置所能到的最小距离,启动第一伸缩装置2,将两组待砂光件17运送到砂光装置的下方,此时开启第二电机14使得两组待砂光件17开始旋转,启动第一伸缩装置2将两组待砂光件17抬升到砂光辊29能够打磨到的位置,开启砂光装置,通过砂光辊29的横向移动打磨两组待砂光件17,提高了工作效率。When the utility model is in use, the position of the clamping and rotating device is adjusted to the
以上实施例仅为本实用新型的示例性实施例,不用于限制本实用新型,本实用新型的保护范围由权利要求书限定本领域技术人员可以在本实用新型的实质和保护范围内,对本实用新型做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is limited by the claims. Various modifications or equivalent replacements are made in the new model, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
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| CN202223139678.7U CN218984384U (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | Grinder loading attachment |
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| CN202223139678.7U CN218984384U (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | Grinder loading attachment |
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