CN218970115U - A water conservancy construction dredging equipment - Google Patents
A water conservancy construction dredging equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN218970115U CN218970115U CN202223237692.0U CN202223237692U CN218970115U CN 218970115 U CN218970115 U CN 218970115U CN 202223237692 U CN202223237692 U CN 202223237692U CN 218970115 U CN218970115 U CN 218970115U
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- suction dredger
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本申请涉及水利清淤设备技术领域,且公开了一种水利施工清淤设备,包括绞吸挖泥船体和吸污泵,吸污泵设置于绞吸挖泥船体顶部一侧,绞吸挖泥船体顶部设置有过滤机构和分离机构,过滤机构包括绞吸挖泥船体顶部固定连接的驱动电机,驱动电机输出端固定连接有连接杆,连接杆两端外表面转动连接于绞吸挖泥船体内侧,连接杆外表面焊接有支撑架,支撑架远离连接杆的一端搭接于绞吸挖泥船体顶部,支撑架内侧设置有过滤网。该水利施工清淤设备,支撑架带动过滤网将塑料袋和各种生活垃圾送到存料槽,从而实现对淤泥中的塑料袋和各种生活垃圾进行过滤,使得塑料袋和各种生活垃圾不会排放到环境中,保护了河道周围环境。
This application relates to the technical field of water conservancy dredging equipment, and discloses a water conservancy construction dredging equipment, including a cutter suction dredging hull and a sewage suction pump, the sewage suction pump is arranged on the top side of the cutter suction dredging hull, and the cutter suction dredging The top of the hull is provided with a filter mechanism and a separation mechanism. The filter mechanism includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the top of the cutter suction dredging hull. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the connecting rod are connected to the inside of the cutter suction dredging hull by rotation , the outer surface of the connecting rod is welded with a support frame, the end of the support frame away from the connecting rod is lapped on the top of the cutter suction dredging hull, and a filter screen is arranged inside the support frame. In this dredging equipment for water conservancy construction, the support frame drives the filter screen to send plastic bags and various household garbage to the storage tank, so as to filter the plastic bags and various household garbage in the sludge, and make the plastic bags and various household garbage It will not be discharged into the environment, protecting the environment around the river.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及水利清淤设备技术领域,具体为一种水利施工清淤设备。The application relates to the technical field of water conservancy dredging equipment, in particular to a dredging equipment for water conservancy construction.
背景技术Background technique
绞吸挖泥船利用转动着的绞刀绞松河底或海底的土壤,与水泥混合成泥浆,经过吸泥管吸入泵体并经过排泥管送至排泥区,通过船体的移动将淤泥送到河流外部。The cutter suction dredger uses the rotating reamer to loosen the soil at the bottom of the river or the seabed, mixes it with cement to form mud, sucks it into the pump body through the dredge pipe and sends it to the mud discharge area through the mud discharge pipe, and removes the mud through the movement of the hull. sent outside the river.
现有的绞吸挖泥船在输送淤泥时,吸污泵直接将抽取的污泥送到船体储料区,然后船体直接抽取的淤泥排放到环境中,但是淤泥中会掺杂各种塑料袋和各种生活垃圾,会对环境造成污染,同时船体运输淤泥时,淤泥中的水具有一定的重量,淤泥直接投放到船体,增加绞吸挖泥船的负重,影响绞吸挖泥船清理淤泥。When the existing cutter suction dredger transports sludge, the suction pump directly sends the extracted sludge to the storage area of the hull, and then the sludge directly extracted by the hull is discharged into the environment, but the sludge will be mixed with various plastic bags And all kinds of domestic garbage will pollute the environment. At the same time, when the hull transports silt, the water in the silt has a certain weight. The silt is directly thrown into the hull, which increases the load of the cutter suction dredger and affects the removal of the sludge by the cutter suction dredger. .
因此,亟需一种水利施工清淤设备,来解决绞吸挖泥船不易将淤泥与塑料袋分离的问题。Therefore, a kind of water conservancy construction dredging equipment is urgently needed to solve the problem that the cutter suction dredger is difficult to separate the silt from the plastic bag.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本申请提供了一种水利施工清淤设备,具备过滤淤泥的优点,解决了绞吸挖泥船不易将淤泥与塑料袋分离的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a water conservancy construction desilting equipment, which has the advantage of filtering silt and solves the problem that it is difficult for cutter suction dredgers to separate silt from plastic bags.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:一种水利施工清淤设备,包括绞吸挖泥船体和吸污泵,所述吸污泵设置于绞吸挖泥船体顶部一侧,所述绞吸挖泥船体顶部设置有过滤机构和分离机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a dredging equipment for water conservancy construction, including a cutter suction dredging hull and a sewage suction pump, the sewage suction pump is arranged on the top side of the cutter suction dredging hull, and the cutter suction dredging hull The top of the suction dredging hull is provided with a filter mechanism and a separation mechanism;
所述过滤机构包括绞吸挖泥船体顶部固定连接的驱动电机,所述驱动电机输出端固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆两端外表面转动连接于绞吸挖泥船体内侧,所述连接杆外表面焊接有支撑架,所述支撑架远离连接杆的一端搭接于绞吸挖泥船体顶部,所述支撑架内侧设置有过滤网。The filter mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the cutter suction dredging hull, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the inner side of the cutter suction dredging hull, and the connecting rod A support frame is welded on the outer surface of the rod, and the end of the support frame away from the connecting rod is lapped on the top of the cutter suction dredging hull, and a filter screen is arranged inside the support frame.
调节支撑架的角度,支撑架带动过滤网将塑料袋和各种生活垃圾送到存料槽,从而实现对淤泥中的塑料袋和各种生活垃圾进行过滤,使得塑料袋和各种生活垃圾不会排放到环境中,保护了河道周围环境。Adjust the angle of the support frame, and the support frame drives the filter to send the plastic bags and various domestic wastes to the storage tank, so as to realize the filtering of the plastic bags and various domestic wastes in the sludge, so that the plastic bags and various domestic wastes are not separated. Will be discharged into the environment, protecting the surrounding environment of the river.
优选的,所述绞吸挖泥船体顶部焊接有两组支撑杆,所述支撑杆远离绞吸挖泥船体的一端粘接有橡胶球。Preferably, two sets of support rods are welded on the top of the cutter suction dredging hull, and rubber balls are bonded to the ends of the support rods away from the cutter suction dredging hull.
优选的,两组所述支撑杆位于绞吸挖泥船体顶部两侧对称位置。Preferably, the two sets of support rods are located symmetrically on both sides of the top of the cutter suction dredging hull.
优选的,所述绞吸挖泥船体顶部与支撑架对应的位置开设有存料槽。Preferably, a storage tank is provided at the position corresponding to the supporting frame on the top of the cutter suction dredging hull.
优选的,所述分离机构包括绞吸挖泥船体顶部套接的支撑框,所述支撑框内侧设置有多层纱网,所述支撑框顶部焊接有拉架,所述绞吸挖泥船体顶部设置有水泵,所述水泵进液口设置有进水管,所述水泵出液口设置有出水管。Preferably, the separation mechanism includes a support frame sleeved on the top of the cutter suction dredging hull, the inner side of the support frame is provided with multi-layer gauze, the top of the support frame is welded with a pull frame, and the top of the cutter suction dredger hull is provided with There is a water pump, the liquid inlet of the water pump is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the liquid outlet of the water pump is provided with a water outlet pipe.
优选的,所述绞吸挖泥船体顶部与进水管对应的位置开设有储水槽。Preferably, a water storage tank is provided at the position corresponding to the water inlet pipe on the top of the cutter suction dredging hull.
优选的,所述出水管外表面焊接有支撑块,所述支撑块底部焊接于绞吸挖泥船体顶部。Preferably, the outer surface of the outlet pipe is welded with a support block, and the bottom of the support block is welded to the top of the cutter suction dredging hull.
综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1、该水利施工清淤设备,吸污泵通过管道将抽取的淤泥排放到过滤网顶部,过滤网对淤泥中的塑料袋和各种生活垃圾进行过滤,使得塑料袋和各种生活垃圾留在过滤网顶部,再通过调节支撑架的角度,支撑架带动过滤网将塑料袋和各种生活垃圾送到存料槽,从而实现对淤泥中的塑料袋和各种生活垃圾进行过滤,使得塑料袋和各种生活垃圾不会排放到环境中,保护了河道周围环境。1. In this water conservancy construction dredging equipment, the sewage suction pump discharges the extracted sludge to the top of the filter screen through the pipeline, and the filter screen filters the plastic bags and various household garbage in the sludge, so that the plastic bags and various household garbage remain in the On the top of the filter screen, by adjusting the angle of the support frame, the support frame drives the filter screen to send the plastic bags and various domestic wastes to the storage tank, so as to realize the filtering of the plastic bags and various domestic wastes in the sludge, so that the plastic bags And all kinds of domestic garbage will not be discharged into the environment, protecting the environment around the river.
2、该水利施工清淤设备,通过支撑框内侧的纱网对淤泥的过滤,使得淤泥中的水被过滤到储水槽,再通过水泵将水排到船体外部,从而降低船体的重量,让绞吸挖泥船体一次性清理更多的淤泥,从而提高绞吸挖泥船体的工作效率。2. The dredging equipment for water conservancy construction filters the silt through the gauze inside the support frame, so that the water in the silt is filtered to the water storage tank, and then the water is discharged to the outside of the hull through the water pump, thereby reducing the weight of the hull and allowing the winch The suction dredger hull clears more silt at one time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cutter suction dredger hull.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请绞吸挖泥船体整体结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the cutter suction dredging hull of the present application;
图2为本申请绞吸挖泥船体左视结构图;Fig. 2 is the left view structural diagram of the cutter suction dredging hull of the present application;
图3为本申请绞吸挖泥船体俯视结构图;Fig. 3 is the top view structural diagram of the cutter suction dredging hull of the present application;
图4为本申请支撑框与纱网连接结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the connection between the supporting frame and the gauze of the present application.
其中:1、绞吸挖泥船体;111、驱动电机;112、连接杆;113、支撑架;114、过滤网;115、支撑杆;116、橡胶球;117、存料槽;2、吸污泵;211、支撑框;212、纱网;213、拉架;214、水泵;215、进水管;216、出水管;217、支撑块;218、储水槽。Among them: 1. Hull of cutter suction dredging; 111. Drive motor; 112. Connecting rod; 113. Support frame; 114. Filter screen; 115. Support rod; 116. Rubber ball; 117. Storage tank; Pump; 211, support frame; 212, gauze; 213, pull frame; 214, water pump; 215, water inlet pipe; 216, water outlet pipe; 217, support block; 218, water storage tank.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
请参阅图1-4,一种水利施工清淤设备,包括绞吸挖泥船体1和吸污泵2,吸污泵2设置于绞吸挖泥船体1顶部一侧,绞吸挖泥船体1顶部设置有过滤机构和分离机构。Please refer to Figure 1-4, a water conservancy construction dredging equipment, including a cutter suction dredging hull 1 and a
通过上述技术方案,绞吸挖泥船体1是利用转动着的绞刀绞松河底或海底的土壤,与水泥混合成泥浆,吸污泵2抽取淤泥后通过排泥管送至绞吸挖泥船体1内部的排泥区。Through the above technical scheme, the cutter suction dredging hull 1 uses the rotating reamer to loosen the soil at the bottom of the river or the seabed, and mixes it with cement to form mud. After the sludge is sucked by the
具体的,过滤机构包括绞吸挖泥船体1顶部固定连接的驱动电机111,驱动电机111输出端固定连接有连接杆112,连接杆112两端外表面转动连接于绞吸挖泥船体1内侧,连接杆112外表面焊接有支撑架113,支撑架113远离连接杆112的一端搭接于绞吸挖泥船体1顶部,支撑架113内侧设置有过滤网114,绞吸挖泥船体1顶部焊接有两组支撑杆115,两组支撑杆115位于绞吸挖泥船体1顶部两侧对称位置,支撑杆115远离绞吸挖泥船体1的一端粘接有橡胶球116,绞吸挖泥船体1顶部与支撑架113对应的位置开设有存料槽117。Specifically, the filter mechanism includes a
通过上述技术方案,吸污泵2吸取的淤泥经过管道排入到过滤网114,过滤网114对淤泥中的塑料袋和各种生活垃圾进行过滤,使得塑料袋和各种生活垃圾留在过滤网114顶部,再启动驱动电机111,驱动电机111带动连接杆112转动,连接杆112转动时带动支撑架113进行角度调节,当支撑架113转到一定的角度被支撑杆115顶部的橡胶球116阻碍,让过滤网114顶部的塑料袋和各种生活垃圾滑动到存料槽117内部,从而实现对淤泥中的塑料袋和各种生活垃圾进行过滤,使得塑料袋和各种生活垃圾不会排放到环境中,保护了河道周围环境。Through the above technical scheme, the sludge sucked by the
具体的,分离机构包括绞吸挖泥船体1顶部套接的支撑框211,支撑框211内侧设置有多层纱网212,支撑框211顶部焊接有拉架213,绞吸挖泥船体1顶部设置有水泵214,水泵214进液口设置有进水管215,水泵214出液口设置有出水管216,出水管216外表面焊接有支撑块217,支撑块217顶部焊接于绞吸挖泥船体1顶部,绞吸挖泥船体1顶部与进水管215对应的位置开设有储水槽218。Specifically, the separation mechanism includes a
通过上述技术方案,淤泥进入到绞吸挖泥船体1内部的排泥区,支撑框211内侧的纱网212对淤泥的过滤,使得淤泥中的水被过滤到储水槽218,水泵214启动时通过进水管215抽取储水槽218内部的水体,水泵214再将水体通过出水管216排出绞吸挖泥船体1外部,从而降低船体的重量,让绞吸挖泥船体1一次性清理更多的淤泥,从而提高绞吸挖泥船体1的工作效率;Through the above-mentioned technical scheme, the mud enters the mud discharge area inside the cutter suction dredger hull 1, and the
纱网212使用一段时间后清洁时,工作人员可以拉动拉架213,将支撑框211从绞吸挖泥船体1顶部抽取,支撑框211带动纱网212离开船体,使得工作人员方便清洁纱网212When the
在使用时,通过调节支撑架113的角度,支撑架113带动过滤网114将塑料袋和各种生活垃圾送到存料槽117,从而实现对淤泥中的塑料袋和各种生活垃圾进行过滤,使得塑料袋和各种生活垃圾不会排放到环境中。When in use, by adjusting the angle of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本申请的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application. and modifications, the scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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