CN218963458U - Surface cleaning device is used in metal casting production - Google Patents
Surface cleaning device is used in metal casting production Download PDFInfo
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- CN218963458U CN218963458U CN202320137458.6U CN202320137458U CN218963458U CN 218963458 U CN218963458 U CN 218963458U CN 202320137458 U CN202320137458 U CN 202320137458U CN 218963458 U CN218963458 U CN 218963458U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种金属铸件生产用表面清洁装置,包括固定架,所述固定架的数量为两个,两个所述固定架之间设置有升降座,所述升降座的内壁对称固定连接有伸缩杆,多个所述伸缩杆的一端之间固定连接有清洁板,所述清洁板的外壁与升降座的内壁之间且位于每个伸缩杆的外侧固定连接有弹簧,所述清洁板的一侧外壁固定安装有振动电机。通过输送结构使金属铸件移动至清洁板的内侧,当清洁板的内侧停留一定量的金属铸件之后,第一液压杆和第二液压杆会进行收缩,使升降座带着清洁板进入水箱的内部,从而使金属铸件浸泡在水中,之后振动电机会带动清洁板进行振动,使金属铸件在水中高速振动,从而可以有效的对金属铸件进行清洁。
The utility model discloses a surface cleaning device for the production of metal castings, which comprises a fixed frame. The number of the fixed frames is two. A lifting seat is arranged between the two fixed frames, and the inner wall of the lifting seat is fixed symmetrically. A telescopic rod is connected, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected between one end of a plurality of the telescopic rods, and a spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the cleaning board and the inner wall of the lifting seat and located outside each telescopic rod, and the cleaning plate A vibrating motor is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the board. The metal castings are moved to the inner side of the cleaning plate through the conveying structure. When a certain amount of metal castings stay on the inner side of the cleaning plate, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod will shrink, so that the lifting seat enters the inside of the water tank with the cleaning plate , so that the metal castings are soaked in water, and then the vibration motor will drive the cleaning plate to vibrate, so that the metal castings vibrate at high speed in the water, so that the metal castings can be effectively cleaned.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于金属铸件生产技术领域,具体涉及一种金属铸件生产用表面清洁装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal casting production, in particular to a surface cleaning device for metal casting production.
背景技术Background technique
铸件是用各种铸造方法获得的金属成型物件,即把冶炼好的液态金属,用浇注、压射、吸入或其它浇铸方法注入预先准备好的铸型中,冷却后经打磨等后续加工手段后,所得到的具有一定形状,尺寸和性能的物件,而金属铸件在生产加工时铸件表面容易残留许多杂质和油污需要对其进行清洗。Castings are metal shaped objects obtained by various casting methods, that is, the smelted liquid metal is poured into the pre-prepared mold by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods, and after cooling, it is polished and other subsequent processing methods , the obtained objects have a certain shape, size and performance, and the surface of the metal casting is easy to leave many impurities and oil stains during production and processing, and it needs to be cleaned.
现有的金属铸件清洁装置,一般都是通过用水进行冲洗的方式来达到清洁的效果,这种清洁方式可能会存在死角,难以对铸件进行全方位的清洁,清洁效果较差,且在清洁结束之后,需要人工进行下料,比较的麻烦。The existing cleaning devices for metal castings generally achieve the cleaning effect by rinsing with water. This cleaning method may have dead angles, making it difficult to clean the castings in all directions, and the cleaning effect is poor. After that, manual cutting is required, which is more troublesome.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型目的是提供一种金属铸件生产用表面清洁装置,具备清洁效果好和便于下料的优点。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a surface cleaning device for the production of metal castings, which has the advantages of good cleaning effect and convenient blanking.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种金属铸件生产用表面清洁装置,包括固定架,所述固定架的数量为两个,两个所述固定架之间设置有升降座,所述升降座的内壁对称固定连接有伸缩杆,多个所述伸缩杆的一端之间固定连接有清洁板,所述清洁板的外壁与升降座的内壁之间且位于每个伸缩杆的外侧固定连接有弹簧,所述清洁板的一侧外壁固定安装有振动电机,两个所述固定架的外壁之间固定连接有水箱,所述升降座底部的四个拐角处均固定安装有铰接件,其中两个铰接件的底部与水箱的内壁底部之间固定连接有第一液压杆,另外两个铰接件的底部与水箱的内壁底部之间固定连接有第二液压杆,两个所述固定架之间设置有输送结构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a surface cleaning device for metal casting production, including a fixed frame, the number of the fixed frame is two, and a lifting seat is arranged between the two fixed frames, The inner wall of the lifting seat is symmetrically fixedly connected with telescopic rods, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected between one end of a plurality of the telescopic rods, and the outer wall of the cleaning plate and the inner wall of the lifting seat are located outside each telescopic rod A spring is fixedly connected, a vibrating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning plate, a water tank is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two fixing frames, and hinges are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the lifting seat , wherein a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected between the bottoms of two hinges and the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, and a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the other two hinges and the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, and the two fixed A conveying structure is arranged between the racks.
通过上述技术方案,使清洁效果更好,通过输送结构使金属铸件移动至清洁板的内侧,当清洁板的内侧停留一定量的金属铸件之后,第一液压杆和第二液压杆会进行收缩,使升降座带着清洁板进入水箱的内部,从而使金属铸件浸泡在水中,之后振动电机会带动清洁板进行振动,使金属铸件在水中高速振动,从而可以有效的对金属铸件进行清洁。Through the above technical solution, the cleaning effect is better, and the metal casting is moved to the inner side of the cleaning plate through the conveying structure. When a certain amount of metal casting stays on the inner side of the cleaning plate, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod will shrink. Make the lifting seat enter the interior of the water tank with the cleaning plate, so that the metal casting is soaked in the water, and then the vibration motor will drive the cleaning plate to vibrate, so that the metal casting vibrates at a high speed in the water, so that the metal casting can be effectively cleaned.
优选的,两个所述固定架的外壁之间固定连接有下料板,所述第二液压杆的最大长度大于第一液压杆的最大长度。Preferably, a blanking plate is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two fixing frames, and the maximum length of the second hydraulic rod is greater than the maximum length of the first hydraulic rod.
通过上述技术方案,便于进行下料,当清洁完成后,第一液压杆和第二液压杆会伸长,将金属铸件从水中推出,当第一液压杆伸长至最长位置时,第二液压杆会继续伸长,从而使清洁板呈倾斜状态,金属铸件会在重力作用下滑落至下料板的表面,然后通过倾斜的下料板滑出,进而达到自动下料的效果,使装置使用更加的方便。Through the above technical scheme, it is convenient to unload the material. When the cleaning is completed, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod will stretch to push the metal casting out of the water. When the first hydraulic rod stretches to the longest position, the second The hydraulic rod will continue to extend, so that the cleaning plate is in an inclined state, and the metal casting will fall to the surface of the blanking plate under the action of gravity, and then slide out through the inclined blanking plate, thereby achieving the effect of automatic blanking, making the device It is more convenient to use.
优选的,所述输送结构的内部包括两个输送辊,两个所述输送辊对称转动连接于两个固定架之间,两个所述输送辊的外壁之间传动连接有输送带。Preferably, the interior of the conveying structure includes two conveying rollers, the two conveying rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected between the two fixed frames, and a conveying belt is connected between the outer walls of the two conveying rollers.
通过上述技术方案,起到输送的作用,将需要进行清洁的金属铸件通过前置设备输送到输送带的上方,输送辊带动输送带进行运转对金属铸件进行输送,使金属铸件移动至清洁板的内侧进行清洁工作。Through the above technical scheme, it plays the role of conveying, and the metal castings that need to be cleaned are conveyed to the top of the conveyor belt through the front equipment, and the conveying roller drives the conveyor belt to run to convey the metal castings, so that the metal castings move to the cleaning plate. Inside for cleaning.
优选的,其中一个所述固定架的外壁固定安装有输送电机,所述输送电机的输出端与其中一个输送辊的一端固定连接。Preferably, a conveying motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the fixing frames, and an output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the conveying rollers.
通过上述技术方案,起到提供动力的作用,通过设置的输送电机将电能转化为动能,带动输送辊进行转动,从而来完成对金属铸件的输送工作。Through the above technical solution, it plays the role of providing power, and the electric energy is converted into kinetic energy through the provided conveying motor, which drives the conveying roller to rotate, thereby completing the conveying work of the metal casting.
优选的,所述水箱的内壁螺纹连接有加水阀和排水阀。Preferably, a water filling valve and a draining valve are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank.
通过上述技术方案,起到注水和排水的作用,当需要向水箱的内部加水时,拧下加水阀,然后将注水管伸入到水箱的内部即可向水箱内部加水,当需要排水时,拧下排水阀,即可将水箱内的水排出。Through the above-mentioned technical scheme, it plays the role of water injection and drainage. When it is necessary to add water to the inside of the water tank, unscrew the water filling valve, and then extend the water injection pipe into the inside of the water tank to add water to the inside of the water tank. When it is necessary to drain water, unscrew Lower the drain valve to drain the water in the water tank.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、通过输送结构使金属铸件移动至清洁板的内侧,当清洁板的内侧停留一定量的金属铸件之后,第一液压杆和第二液压杆会进行收缩,使升降座带着清洁板进入水箱的内部,从而使金属铸件浸泡在水中,之后振动电机会带动清洁板进行振动,使金属铸件在水中高速振动,从而可以有效的对金属铸件进行清洁。1. The metal casting is moved to the inner side of the cleaning plate through the conveying structure. After a certain amount of metal casting stays on the inner side of the cleaning plate, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod will shrink, so that the lifting seat enters the water tank with the cleaning plate The interior of the metal casting is soaked in water, and then the vibration motor will drive the cleaning plate to vibrate, so that the metal casting vibrates at high speed in the water, so that the metal casting can be effectively cleaned.
2、当清洁完成后,第一液压杆和第二液压杆会伸长,将金属铸件从水中推出,当第一液压杆伸长至最长位置时,第二液压杆会继续伸长,从而使清洁板呈倾斜状态,金属铸件会在重力作用下滑落至下料板的表面,然后通过倾斜的下料板滑出,进而达到自动下料的效果,使装置使用更加的方便。2. When the cleaning is completed, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod will stretch to push the metal casting out of the water. When the first hydraulic rod stretches to the longest position, the second hydraulic rod will continue to stretch, thus Make the cleaning plate in an inclined state, and the metal castings will fall to the surface of the blanking plate under the action of gravity, and then slide out through the inclined blanking plate, thereby achieving the effect of automatic blanking, making the device more convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial structural representation of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的升降座处结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting seat of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的水箱结构剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the water tank structure of the present invention.
图中:1、固定架;2、升降座;3、伸缩杆;4、清洁板;5、弹簧;6、振动电机;7、水箱;8、铰接件;9、第一液压杆;10、第二液压杆;11、下料板;12、输送辊;13、输送带;14、输送电机;15、加水阀;16、排水阀。In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, lifting seat; 3, telescopic rod; 4, cleaning plate; 5, spring; 6, vibration motor; 7, water tank; 8, hinge; 9, first hydraulic rod; 10, The second hydraulic rod; 11, blanking plate; 12, conveying roller; 13, conveyor belt; 14, conveying motor; 15, water adding valve; 16, drain valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种金属铸件生产用表面清洁装置,包括固定架1,固定架1的数量为两个,两个固定架1之间设置有升降座2,升降座2的内壁对称固定连接有伸缩杆3,多个伸缩杆3的一端之间固定连接有清洁板4,清洁板4的外壁与升降座2的内壁之间且位于每个伸缩杆3的外侧固定连接有弹簧5,清洁板4的一侧外壁固定安装有振动电机6,两个固定架1的外壁之间固定连接有水箱7,升降座2底部的四个拐角处均固定安装有铰接件8,其中两个铰接件8的底部与水箱7的内壁底部之间固定连接有第一液压杆9,另外两个铰接件8的底部与水箱7的内壁底部之间固定连接有第二液压杆10,两个固定架1之间设置有输送结构。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a surface cleaning device for metal casting production, including a fixed frame 1, the number of the fixed frame 1 is two, and a lifting device is arranged between the two fixed frames 1
本实施方案中,通过输送结构使金属铸件移动至清洁板4的内侧,当清洁板4的内侧停留一定量的金属铸件之后,第一液压杆9和第二液压杆10会进行收缩,使升降座2带着清洁板4进入水箱7的内部,从而使金属铸件浸泡在水中,之后振动电机6会带动清洁板4进行振动,使金属铸件在水中高速振动,从而可以有效的对金属铸件进行清洁。In this embodiment, the metal castings are moved to the inner side of the
具体的,两个固定架1的外壁之间固定连接有下料板11,第二液压杆10的最大长度大于第一液压杆9的最大长度。Specifically, a
本实施例中,当清洁完成后,第一液压杆9和第二液压杆10会伸长,将金属铸件从水中推出,当第一液压杆9伸长至最长位置时,第二液压杆10会继续伸长,从而使清洁板4呈倾斜状态,金属铸件会在重力作用下滑落至下料板11的表面,然后通过倾斜的下料板11滑出,进而达到自动下料的效果,使装置使用更加的方便。In this embodiment, when the cleaning is completed, the first
具体的,输送结构的内部包括两个输送辊12,两个输送辊12对称转动连接于两个固定架1之间,两个输送辊12的外壁之间传动连接有输送带13。Specifically, the interior of the conveying structure includes two
本实施例中,将需要进行清洁的金属铸件通过前置设备输送到输送带13的上方,输送辊12带动输送带13进行运转对金属铸件进行输送,使金属铸件移动至清洁板4的内侧进行清洁工作。In this embodiment, the metal castings that need to be cleaned are transported to the top of the
具体的,其中一个固定架1的外壁固定安装有输送电机14,输送电机14的输出端与其中一个输送辊12的一端固定连接。Specifically, a conveying
本实施例中,通过设置的输送电机14将电能转化为动能,带动输送辊12进行转动,从而来完成对金属铸件的输送工作。In this embodiment, the electric energy is converted into kinetic energy through the provided conveying
具体的,水箱7的内壁螺纹连接有加水阀15和排水阀16。Specifically, a
本实施例中,当需要向水箱7的内部加水时,拧下加水阀15,然后将注水管伸入到水箱7的内部即可向水箱7内部加水,当需要排水时,拧下排水阀16,即可将水箱7内的水排出。In this embodiment, when it is necessary to add water to the inside of the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:在使用时,将需要进行清洁的金属铸件通过前置设备输送到输送带13的上方,输送电机14带动输送辊12进行转动,输送辊12带动输送带13进行运转对金属铸件进行输送,使金属铸件移动至清洁板4的内侧,当清洁板4的内侧停留一定量的金属铸件之后,第一液压杆9和第二液压杆10会进行收缩,使升降座2带着清洁板4进入水箱7的内部,从而使金属铸件浸泡在水中,之后振动电机6会带动清洁板4进行振动,使金属铸件在水中高速振动,从而可以有效的对金属铸件进行清洁,当清洁完成后,第一液压杆9和第二液压杆10会伸长,将金属铸件从水中推出,当第一液压杆9伸长至最长位置时,第二液压杆10会继续伸长,从而使清洁板4呈倾斜状态,金属铸件会在重力作用下滑落至下料板11的表面,然后通过倾斜的下料板11滑出,进而达到自动下料的效果,使装置使用更加的方便。The working principle and use process of the utility model: when in use, the metal castings that need to be cleaned are transported to the top of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120515985A (en) * | 2025-07-25 | 2025-08-22 | 兴化市三诚精密锻造有限公司 | A highly wear-resistant steel material casting device |
-
2023
- 2023-02-01 CN CN202320137458.6U patent/CN218963458U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120515985A (en) * | 2025-07-25 | 2025-08-22 | 兴化市三诚精密锻造有限公司 | A highly wear-resistant steel material casting device |
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