CN218952937U

CN218952937U - Multifunctional communication tower

Info

Publication number: CN218952937U
Application number: CN202123161133.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范志华
Original assignee: Zhejiang University Of Finance & Economics Dongfang College
Current assignee: Zhejiang University Of Finance & Economics Dongfang College
Priority date: 2021-12-15
Filing date: 2021-12-15
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional communication tower, which comprises a tower body, wind power generation equipment and a solar panel assembly, wherein the wind power generation equipment is arranged at the top of a single-pipe tower at the uppermost end, the lower part of the wind power generation equipment is also provided with a top operation platform, the solar panel assembly is arranged at the middle lower part of the tower body, the outer side of the top operation platform is provided with a circle of guardrails, a plurality of lightning rods are arranged on the guardrails at equal intervals, and monitoring equipment is also fixed at the lower part of the top operation platform. In addition, the tower body is provided with monitoring equipment at the high position, so that the height of the tower body is fully utilized, and the monitoring of the screen can be performed on a larger range around.

Description

Multifunctional communication tower

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe towers, in particular to a multifunctional communication tower.

Background

The single-pipe tower structure is widely used in the supporting structure of electric facilities such as power transmission, communication, illumination and the like. The single-tube tower for wireless communication is a self-standing high-rise structure for antenna installation, which is generally established by mobile communication companies in order to meet the signal transmitting requirement of communication antennas and prevent signal blocking, and the main body of the single-tube tower is mainly welded steel pipes with circular or polygonal cross sections.

At present, the traditional single-tube tower for communication is single in general function, is mainly used for installing a communication antenna, power supply of whole equipment still needs to be accessed by mains supply, meanwhile, in order to increase the propagation distance of signals as much as possible and reduce the blocking of the signals, the general single-tube tower is 20-30 m high, if the high single-tube tower is only used for installing the communication antenna, space is wasted somewhat, and damage is easier to be caused in rainy, snowy, thunder and lightning weather due to the fact that the high single-tube tower is high.

In addition, because the single-pipe tower needs the mains supply, in order to meet the increasingly communication signal transmission, a plurality of communication towers are additionally arranged in a general urban area, and the erection points are more, so that the electricity consumption is huge, the electricity consumption is quite considerable, the pressure is caused for increasingly tense municipal supply, and solar energy, wind energy and the like are used as green and environment-friendly new energy sources, so that the solar energy and wind energy are inexhaustible. Under the background of increasing shortage of global energy and increasing deterioration of environment, solar energy and wind energy are taken as sustainable clean energy, and are attracting high attention in all aspects.

In recent years, the photovoltaic industry in China is rapidly developed under the promotion of national large-scale engineering projects, popularization plans and international cooperation projects. As the direction of energy development in the future, solar energy and wind energy are used as new energy, and the solar energy and wind energy combined type energy storage system has the characteristics of being not influenced by power supply, not consuming conventional electric energy, being capable of being used as long as sunlight is sufficient, and the like, so that the solar energy and wind energy combined type energy storage system is widely paid attention to by people, is called as a green environment-friendly product because the solar energy and wind energy combined type energy storage system does not pollute the environment, is low in operation and maintenance cost, is automatically controlled in operation, does not need human intervention, and hardly generates maintenance cost. However, most of the existing solar power generation is planar, the installation angle is fixed, the solar panel cannot fully absorb and convert sunlight, the generated energy cannot be ensured, and the solar power cannot be continuously utilized, so that a new technical scheme is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a multifunctional communication tower which can generate electricity by utilizing wind energy and solar energy and has multiple functions of monitoring, lightning protection and the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional communication tower, includes tower body, wind power generation equipment and solar panel subassembly, the tower body is formed by multistage single-tube tower head and the tail bolted connection, wind power generation equipment sets up at the single-tube tower top of uppermost, and wind power generation equipment lower part still is equipped with top operation platform, solar panel subassembly sets up the well lower part at the tower body, top operation platform's outside is equipped with the round guardrail, and equidistant interval is provided with a plurality of lightning rods on the guardrail, top operation platform's lower part still is fixed with supervisory equipment, the tower body outside still is equipped with a plurality of detachable climbing nails of even interval, and the detachable climbing nail of lower extreme is greater than 2 meters from ground height, the bottom of tower body still is equipped with the maintenance door.

As a preferable scheme: the solar panel assembly comprises a connecting rod, anchor clamps, a frame and U-shaped clamping pieces, wherein the two anchor clamps are fastened on a tower body through bolts, one end of the connecting rod is welded and fixed with the anchor clamps, connecting plates are fixed on two sides of the frame, the U-shaped clamping pieces are clamped on the connecting rod, an opening end penetrates through the connecting plates, the frame and the connecting rod are locked through the matching of nuts and the U-shaped clamping pieces, and an anti-slip pin used for limiting the U-shaped clamping pieces is further arranged at the other end of the connecting rod.

As a preferable scheme: the top operation platform is still equipped with the opening in detachable nail department, the lightning rod is three equidistance interval distribution, and the height of lightning rod is greater than the height of guardrail.

As a preferable scheme: the monitoring equipment is fixed on the tower body through a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a clamp and a horizontal cross rod, the clamp is locked with the tower body, and two ends of the horizontal cross rod are respectively fixed with the monitoring equipment and the clamp.

As a preferable scheme: the wind power generation equipment is fixed at the top of the tower body through a top flange, and a feeder hole is further formed in the upper part of the uppermost single-pipe tower.

As a preferable scheme: the middle part of the tower body is also provided with an operation hole, and the tower body at the top operation platform and the solar panel assembly is also provided with an equipment wire hole.

As a preferable scheme: the top of the single-pipe tower at the lowest end is also fixed with an equipment box through a bracket, and a stiffening plate is arranged between the lower part of the bracket and the outer wall of the single-pipe tower at the lowest end.

As a preferable scheme: an operating pedal is further arranged on the tower body at the lower part of the solar panel assembly.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the wind power generation equipment is arranged at the top of the tower body to supply power, the solar panel assembly is adopted at the middle part of the tower body to absorb solar energy for supplying power, so that the power supply requirements under different weather environments are met, the power supply function of the communication tower is increased, meanwhile, the top operation platform on the tower body can enable workers to conveniently carry out maintenance, repair and other works on the wind power generation equipment, and the guardrail of the top operation platform integrates the function of a lightning rod, so that the risk of lightning stroke of the communication tower is effectively avoided; in addition, the tower body is provided with the monitoring equipment at the high position, the height of the tower body is fully utilized, and the screen monitoring can be carried out on a larger range around the tower body, so that the functions of the communication tower are more abundant.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not limit the application.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the uppermost single-tube tower of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a connection structure between a tower and a top operating platform according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a connection structure between a tower and a top operating platform according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the connection structure of the anchor ear, connecting rod, tower body of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the connection structure of the anchor ear, connecting rod, tower of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a solar panel assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the connecting rod, U-shaped clip and connecting plate of the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the lowermost single-tube tower of the present utility model.

The marks in the drawings are: 1. a wind power plant; 2. a lightning rod; 3. a top operating platform; 4. guard bars; 5. monitoring equipment; 6. the installation component, 7, tower body; 8. an operation hole; 9. a solar panel assembly; 10. operating the pedal; 11. a detachable climbing nail; 12. an equipment box; 13. a maintenance door; 14. a top flange; 15. a feeder hole; 16. a device wire hole; 17. a bracket; 18. a reinforcing plate is arranged at the lower part; 91. a connecting rod; 92. a hoop; 93. an anti-slip pin; 94. a frame; 95. a connecting plate; 96. u-shaped fastener.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the following detailed description is illustrative and is intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc. indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a multifunctional communication tower comprises a tower body 7, wind power generation equipment 1 and a solar panel assembly 9, wherein the tower body 7 is formed by connecting head and tail bolts of a plurality of sections of single-tube towers, the wind power generation equipment 1 is fixed at the top of the tower body 7 through a top flange 14, a feeder line hole 15 is further formed in the upper part of the uppermost single-tube tower, a top operation platform 3 is further arranged at the lower part of the wind power generation equipment 1, the solar panel assembly 9 is arranged at the middle lower part of the tower body 7, a circle of guardrail 4 is arranged on the outer side of the top operation platform 3, a plurality of lightning rods 2 are arranged on the guardrail 4 at equal intervals, the lightning rods 2 are distributed at three equal intervals, and the height of each lightning rod 2 is greater than that of the guardrail.

According to the embodiment, the lightning rod and the guardrail of the top operation platform are integrated together, so that the lightning stroke prevention effect can be achieved, the lightning rod can be used as a part of the guardrail, the space is saved, and the safety is improved.

The lower part of top operation platform 3 still is fixed with supervisory equipment 5, supervisory equipment 5 passes through installation component 6 to be fixed on tower body 7, installation component 6 includes clamp and horizontal pole, the clamp locks with tower body 7, the both ends of horizontal pole are fixed with supervisory equipment, clamp respectively. By adopting the structure, the monitoring equipment is fixed at a higher position, the fixing is firm, the height of the tower body is fully utilized, and the monitoring can be carried out on a larger range around, so that the functions of the communication tower are richer.

The middle part of the tower body 7 is also provided with an operation hole 8, and the tower body 7 at the top operation platform 3 and the solar panel assembly 9 is also provided with an equipment wire hole 16. An operating pedal 10 is also arranged on the tower body 7 at the lower part of the solar panel assembly 9. The structure makes wiring more convenient, and also improves the convenience of maintenance operation of each functional section for workers.

As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the solar panel assembly 9 includes a connecting rod 91, a hoop 92, a frame 94 and a U-shaped clamping member 96, the two hoops 92 are fastened on the tower body 7 by bolts, one end of the connecting rod 91 is welded and fixed with the hoop 92, two sides of the frame 94 are fixed with connecting plates 95, the U-shaped clamping member 96 is clamped on the connecting rod 91, an open end penetrates through the connecting plates 95, the frame 94 and the connecting rod 91 are locked by matching nuts and the U-shaped clamping member 96, and an anti-slip pin 93 for limiting the U-shaped clamping member 96 is further arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 91.

The solar panel assembly is fixed on the tower body by adopting the structure, so that the solar panel assembly can be fixed firmly, and meanwhile, the angle of the solar panel assembly can be adjusted conveniently up, down, left and right, the solar panel assembly can absorb sunlight in different seasons, and the solar panel assembly is more flexible to use.

As shown in fig. 9, the equipment box 12 is also fixed on the top of the single-pipe tower at the lowest end through a bracket 17, and a stiffening plate 18 is arranged between the lower part of the bracket 17 and the outer wall of the single-pipe tower at the lowest end. The tower body outside still is equipped with a plurality of detachable climbing nails 11 of even interval, and the detachable climbing nail 11 of lower extreme is greater than 2 meters from the ground height, top operation platform 3 still is equipped with the opening in detachable climbing nail 11 department, the bottom of tower body still is equipped with maintenance door 13.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments in light of the technical principles of the utility model may be made within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional communication tower, characterized in that: including tower body (7), wind power generation equipment (1) and solar panel subassembly (9), tower body (7) are formed by multistage single-tube tower head and the tail bolted connection, wind power generation equipment (1) set up at the single-tube tower top of uppermost, and wind power generation equipment (1) lower part still is equipped with top operation platform (3), solar panel subassembly (9) set up in the well lower part of tower body (7), the outside of top operation platform (3) is equipped with round guardrail (4), and equidistant interval is provided with a plurality of lightning rod (2) on guardrail (4), the lower part of top operation platform (3) still is fixed with supervisory equipment (5), tower body (7) outside still is equipped with a plurality of detachable climbing nails (11) of even interval, and the detachable climbing nail (11) of lower extreme are greater than 2 meters from the ground, the bottom of tower body (7) still is equipped with maintenance door (13).

2. A multi-function communication tower according to claim 1, wherein: solar panel subassembly (9) subassembly includes connecting rod (91), staple bolt (92), frame (94) and U-shaped fastener (96), and two staple bolts (92) pass through bolt fastening on tower body (7), the one end and the staple bolt (92) welded fastening of connecting rod (91), the both sides of frame (94) are fixed with connecting plate (95), U-shaped fastener (96) card is established on connecting rod (91), and the open end runs through connecting plate (95), through cooperation locking frame (94) and connecting rod (91) of nut and U-shaped fastener (96), the other end of connecting rod (91) still is equipped with and is used for carrying out spacing anti-skidding round pin (93) to U-shaped fastener (96).

3. A multi-function communication tower according to claim 1, wherein: the top operation platform (3) is also provided with an opening at the detachable climbing nail (11), the lightning rods (2) are distributed at three equal intervals, and the height of each lightning rod (2) is greater than that of the guardrail.

4. A multi-function communication tower according to claim 1, wherein: the monitoring equipment (5) is fixed on the tower body (7) through the installation component (6), the installation component (6) comprises a clamp and a horizontal cross rod, the clamp is locked with the tower body (7), and two ends of the horizontal cross rod are respectively fixed with the monitoring equipment and the clamp.

5. A multi-function communication tower according to claim 1, wherein: the wind power generation equipment (1) is fixed at the top of the tower body (7) through a top flange (14), and a feeder hole (15) is further formed in the upper part of the uppermost single-pipe tower.

6. A multi-function communication tower according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the tower body (7) is also provided with an operation hole (8), and the tower body (7) at the top operation platform (3) and the solar panel assembly (9) is also provided with an equipment wire hole (16).

7. A multi-function communication tower according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the single-pipe tower at the lowest end is also fixed with an equipment box (12) through a bracket (17), and a stiffening plate (18) is arranged between the lower part of the bracket (17) and the outer wall of the single-pipe tower at the lowest end.

8. A multi-function communication tower according to claim 1, wherein: an operating pedal (10) is further arranged on the tower body (7) at the lower part of the solar panel assembly (9).