CN218952183U

CN218952183U - Geotechnical engineering supporting component

Info

Publication number: CN218952183U
Application number: CN202222010376.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖遥; 冯仲文; 贝肯捷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-01
Filing date: 2022-08-01
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a geotechnical engineering supporting component, which comprises a supporting plate, a base and a plurality of fixing piles, wherein the base is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate, the fixing piles are equidistantly arranged at one end of the base, one side of the supporting plate is provided with a containing groove, the inside of the containing groove is symmetrically provided with two first auxiliary plates in a sliding manner, one side inner wall of the containing groove is symmetrically provided with two limiting grooves, and the inside of the limiting groove is provided with a second auxiliary plate; through first subplate, holding tank, first fixed block, dwang, guide bar, guide block, spout, horizontal pole, slider of design, can remove first subplate to adjust the scope of strutting of device, increase the scope of strutting, improve the supporting effect, the flexibility is high, better satisfies people's user demand.

Description

Geotechnical engineering supporting component

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of supporting components, and particularly relates to a geotechnical engineering supporting component.

Background

Geotechnical engineering is systematic work by taking soil mechanics, rock mass mechanics and engineering geology as theoretical bases and comprehensively improving and utilizing a geotechnical body by using various exploration and test technologies, and is an important component part of civil engineering, and data statistics comprises geotechnical engineering exploration, design, test, construction and monitoring, and relates to the whole process of engineering construction, so that the geotechnical engineering has very important significance in various constructions such as houses, municipal works, energy sources, water conservancy, roads, shipping, mines, national defence and the like, a deeper foundation pit is usually required to be dug in the geotechnical layer during construction, a construction foundation is constructed, the geotechnical deep foundation pit is required to be fixedly supported by using a supporting component, the geotechnical deep foundation pit is prevented from collapsing and deforming, the supporting component is generally composed of a supporting plate, a bottom plate, a plurality of supporting rods and the like, a base at the bottom of the supporting plate is placed in the foundation pit, a plurality of fixing piles at the bottom of the base are embedded into soil, and the supporting plate is further supported by the supporting rods; the application number is: an adjustable rectangular support device for geotechnical engineering described in the prior patent of CN202122592022.X comprises a base, a table top and a support device, wherein the base comprises a table top and a support device; the supporting mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises an adjusting component arranged on the base and a telescopic component arranged in the adjusting component, wherein the adjusting component is used for adjusting the angle of the supporting device, and the telescopic component is used for adjusting the height of the supporting device, so that the geotechnical engineering supporting component is described.

The area of the upper support plate of the existing geotechnical engineering support assembly is fixed when the existing geotechnical engineering support assembly is used, so that the support range of the existing geotechnical engineering support assembly is fixed, the larger-range support cannot be carried out according to requirements, the flexibility of the device is low, more support assemblies are needed in the geotechnical engineering support process, and therefore a structure needs to be designed to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a geotechnical engineering support assembly, which aims to solve the problems that the support range of a support plate cannot be adjusted and the flexibility is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a geotechnical engineering support subassembly, includes backup pad, base and a plurality of spud pile, the base is fixed in the bottom of backup pad, and the base can support the backup pad, and is a plurality of the spud pile equidistance sets up in the one end of base, the holding tank has been seted up to one side of backup pad, and the holding tank makes things convenient for the slip of first subplate, limits its slip direction, the inside symmetry slip of holding tank is provided with two first subplates, two spacing grooves have been seted up to one side inner wall symmetry of holding tank, and the spacing groove can hold the second subplate, reduces the occupation in space, the inside of spacing groove has been placed the second subplate, the opposite side symmetry of backup pad is fixed with two first fixed blocks, and first fixed block is corresponding with the second subplate, the one end of first fixed block runs through and sets up threaded hole, and the screw hole makes things convenient for the slip of dwang, restrict its slip direction, the inside of threaded hole runs through the dwang that the cross-section is "T" type structure, connect through the screw thread between the inner wall of dwang and the screw hole, the one end of dwang is embedded to the inside of spacing groove to the spacing groove through between the rotatory connection of pivot and the first subplate.

Preferably, two guide blocks are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the first fixing block, a guide hole is formed in one side of each guide block in a penetrating mode, the guide hole facilitates sliding of the guide rod, a guide effect can be achieved on sliding of the second auxiliary plate, the guide rod penetrates through the inside of the guide hole, and one end of the guide rod is embedded into the limiting groove and fixedly connected with the corresponding second auxiliary plate.

Preferably, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of two sides of the accommodating groove, the sliding grooves facilitate sliding of the sliding blocks, the sliding direction and the sliding distance of the sliding blocks are limited, the sliding blocks are embedded in the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the corresponding first auxiliary plates.

Preferably, one end of the sliding block is penetrated and provided with a first sliding hole, the sliding direction of the first sliding Kong Fangbian cross rod is limited, the cross rod is penetrated and provided in the first sliding hole, and two ends of the cross rod are fixedly connected with two side inner walls of the sliding groove respectively.

Preferably, a plurality of balls are arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding hole at equal intervals, the balls can fill gaps between the cross rod and the inner wall of the first sliding hole, stability of the cross rod during sliding is guaranteed, and the balls are in rolling connection with the surface of the cross rod.

Preferably, two sides of the supporting plate are symmetrically and rotatably provided with two rotating plates through rotating shafts, and one end of each rotating plate is located at one side corresponding to the first auxiliary plate.

Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in one side of the first auxiliary plate in an equidistant manner, and the grooves can accommodate the rubber bumps, so that stability of the rotating plate is improved, a plurality of rubber bumps are fixed on the inner side of the rotating plate in an equidistant manner, and the rubber bumps are embedded into the corresponding grooves.

Preferably, a plurality of second slide holes are formed in the top of one end of the base in an equidistance penetrating mode, the second slide holes facilitate sliding of the fixing piles, the sliding direction of the fixing piles is limited, the fixing piles penetrate through the corresponding second slide holes, and a notch is formed in the inner wall of one side of each second slide hole in a penetrating mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through the first subplate, holding tank, first fixed block, dwang, guide bar, guide block, spout, horizontal pole, slider of design for the inside of first subplate most roll-off holding tank makes first subplate support the ground of bigger scope, and at this moment, the second subplate just exposes out, then rotates the dwang, makes it drive the second subplate to support the ground of first subplate position department originally, and this structure adjusts the scope of supporting, increases the scope of supporting, improves the supporting effect, and the flexibility is high, better satisfies people's user demand, has reduced the quantity of supporting the subassembly in the certain limit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of region A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the utility model in section A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a right side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of region B of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model in section C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model in section D of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a base; 3. fixing piles; 4. a first sub-plate; 5. a receiving groove; 6. a rotating plate; 7. a first fixed block; 8. a rotating lever; 9. a guide rod; 10. a guide block; 11. a chute; 12. a cross bar; 13. a slide block; 14. a first slide hole; 15. a limit groove; 16. a second sub-plate; 17. a threaded hole; 18. a guide hole; 19. a second slide hole; 20. and (5) a notch.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a geotechnical engineering support subassembly, including backup pad 1, base 2 and a plurality of spud 3, spud 3 can imbed in earth, improve the stability of base 2, base 2 is fixed in the bottom of backup pad 1, a plurality of spud 3 equidistance set up in the one end of base 2, holding tank 5 has been seted up to one side of backup pad 1, the inside symmetry slip of holding tank 5 is provided with two first subplates 4, a part of first subplates 4 can roll out holding tank 5's inside, thereby adjust the support scope of device, increase the scope of support, improve the support effect, the flexibility is high, better satisfies people's user demand, two spacing grooves 15 have been seted up to one side inner wall symmetry of holding tank 5, second subplates 16 have been placed to the inside of spacing groove 15, second subplates 16 also can remove, offset with the foundation ditch side, support it, the opposite side symmetry of backup pad 1 is fixed with two first fixed blocks 7, the one end of first fixed blocks 7 runs through and has offered screw hole 17, the inside of screw hole 17 runs through the rotation pole 8 that the cross-section is "T" type structure, rotatable 8 that rotates the pole can drive between the rotatable pole 8 and the rotatable pole 8 through the inner wall of rotation 8 to the internal connection between the screw hole 16, and the rotatable pole 8 through the internal connection with the internal rotation pole 8, and the internal connection between the rotatable pole 8 and the internal rotation pole through the screw hole 16, and the internal connection 8; two guide blocks 10 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the first fixed block 7, one side of each guide block 10 is penetrated and provided with a guide hole 18, the inside of each guide hole 18 is penetrated and provided with a guide rod 9, the guide rods 9 can limit the sliding direction of the second auxiliary plate 16 and avoid rotation of the second auxiliary plate, one end of each guide rod 9 is embedded into the limiting groove 15 and fixedly connected with the corresponding second auxiliary plate 16, two sliding grooves 11 are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of two sides of the accommodating groove 5, sliding blocks 13 are embedded into the sliding grooves 11, the sliding blocks 13 can limit the sliding distance of the first auxiliary plate, the sliding blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the corresponding first auxiliary plate 4, one end of each sliding block 13 is penetrated and provided with a first sliding hole 14, the inside of each first sliding hole 14 is penetrated and provided with a transverse rod 12, two ends of each transverse rod 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the sliding grooves 11, a plurality of balls are arranged on the inner walls of the first sliding holes 14 at equal distances, and the balls are in rolling connection with the surfaces of the transverse rods 12.

In this embodiment, preferably, two sides of the supporting plate 1 are symmetrically rotated through the rotating shaft to be provided with two rotating plates 6, the rotating plates 6 can limit the first auxiliary plate 4, when not in use, the stability of the first auxiliary plate 4 can be improved, one end of the rotating plate 6 is located at one side corresponding to the first auxiliary plate 4, one side of the first auxiliary plate 4 is equidistantly separated from the rotating plate 6 to be provided with a plurality of grooves, a plurality of rubber bumps are fixed at the inner side equidistance of the rotating plate 6, and the rubber bumps are embedded into the corresponding grooves.

In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of second sliding holes 19 are formed in the top of one end of the base 2 in an equidistance penetrating manner, the fixing piles 3 penetrate through the corresponding second sliding holes 19, a notch 20 is formed in an inner wall of one side of each second sliding hole 19 in a penetrating manner, and the notch 20 is convenient for a worker to pull out the fixing piles 3 from the second sliding holes 19.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is used, one side of the supporting plate 1 is propped against one side surface of a foundation pit, the base 2 at the bottom of the supporting plate 1 is placed in the foundation pit, a plurality of fixing piles 3 at the bottom of the base 2 are embedded into soil, if the supporting range of the device needs to be increased, the rotating plate 6 can be rotated to drive a plurality of rubber lugs to slide out of the corresponding grooves until the rotating plate 6 rotates ninety degrees, then the first auxiliary plate 4 is pulled outwards, the first auxiliary plate 4 slides in the inner side of the accommodating groove 5, the first auxiliary plate 4 drives the sliding block 13 to slide in the same direction in the sliding groove 11, at the moment, the cross rod 12 slides relatively in the first sliding hole 14 until the sliding block 13 is propped against one side inner wall of the sliding groove 11, the inside of holding tank 5 is slipped out to a part of first subplate 4, has increased the scope of strut, and then rotates dwang 8, because connect through the screw thread between dwang 8 and the inner wall of screw hole 17, dwang 8 also drives second subplate 16 outside and stretches out when rotating, second subplate 16 drives guide bar 9 and slides in the inside syntropy of guiding hole 18, until second subplate 16 hugs closely with the one side surface of foundation ditch, support it, this structure can remove first subplate 4, thereby adjust the scope of strut of device, increase the scope of strut, improve the support effect, the flexibility is high, better satisfy people's user demand.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a geotechnical engineering support subassembly, includes backup pad (1), base (2) and a plurality of spud pile (3), base (2) are fixed in the bottom of backup pad (1), a plurality of spud pile (3) equidistance sets up in the one end of base (2), its characterized in that: holding tank (5) have been seted up to one side of backup pad (1), the inside symmetry slip of holding tank (5) is provided with two first subplates (4), two spacing grooves (15) have been seted up to one side inner wall symmetry of holding tank (5), second subplate (16) have been placed to the inside of spacing groove (15), the opposite side symmetry of backup pad (1) is fixed with two first fixed blocks (7), threaded hole (17) have been seted up in the one end of first fixed block (7) run through, the inside of threaded hole (17) runs through dwang (8) that have the cross-section to be "T" type structure, be connected through the screw thread between dwang (8) and the inner wall of threaded hole (17), the one end of dwang (8) is embedded to the inside of spacing groove (15) to through pivot swivelling joint between with second subplate (16).

2. A geotechnical engineering support assembly according to claim 1, wherein: two guide blocks (10) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the first fixed block (7), a guide hole (18) is formed in one side of the guide block (10) in a penetrating mode, a guide rod (9) is arranged in the guide hole (18) in a penetrating mode, and one end of the guide rod (9) is embedded into the limiting groove (15) and fixedly connected with the corresponding second auxiliary plate (16).

3. A geotechnical engineering support assembly according to claim 1, wherein: two sliding grooves (11) are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of two sides of the accommodating groove (5), sliding blocks (13) are embedded in the sliding grooves (11), and the sliding blocks (13) are fixedly connected with the corresponding first auxiliary plates (4).

4. A geotechnical engineering support assembly according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the sliding block (13) is penetrated and provided with a first sliding hole (14), a cross rod (12) is penetrated and provided in the first sliding hole (14), and two ends of the cross rod (12) are fixedly connected with two side inner walls of the sliding groove (11) respectively.

5. The geotechnical engineering support assembly according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of balls are arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding hole (14) at equal intervals, and the balls are in rolling connection with the surface of the cross rod (12).

6. A geotechnical engineering support assembly according to claim 1, wherein: two sides of the supporting plate (1) are symmetrically and rotatably provided with two rotating plates (6) through rotating shafts, and one end of each rotating plate (6) is located at one side corresponding to the first auxiliary plate (4).

7. The geotechnical engineering support assembly according to claim 6, wherein: one side equidistance of first subplate (4) leaves and is equipped with a plurality of recesses, the inboard equidistance of rotor plate (6) is fixed with a plurality of rubber lugs, the inside of rubber lug embedding to corresponding recess.

8. A geotechnical engineering support assembly according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of second sliding holes (19) are formed in the top of one end of the base (2) in an equidistance penetrating mode, the fixed piles (3) penetrate through the corresponding second sliding holes (19), and a notch (20) is formed in the inner wall of one side of each second sliding hole (19) in a penetrating mode.