CN218933033U - A water conservancy project automatic flood discharge sluice mechanism - Google Patents
A water conservancy project automatic flood discharge sluice mechanism Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水利工程技术领域,特别是一种水利工程自动泄洪水闸机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, in particular to an automatic flood discharge sluice mechanism for water conservancy engineering.
背景技术Background technique
闸门用于关闭和开放泄(放)水通道的控制设施,水工建筑物的重要组成部分,可用以拦截水流,控制水位、调节流量、排放泥沙和飘浮物等,按闸门启闭方法划分,主要有用机械操作启闭的闸门和利用水位涨落时闸门所受水压力的变化控制启闭的水力自动闸门。The gate is used to close and open the control facility of the discharge (discharging) channel, an important part of the hydraulic structure, which can be used to intercept the water flow, control the water level, adjust the flow, discharge sediment and floating objects, etc., according to the gate opening and closing method It is mainly used for mechanically operated gates and hydraulic automatic gates controlled by changes in the water pressure on the gates when the water level fluctuates.
水闸机构在长时间的工作后其闸门的表面会残留有污泥和滋生苔藓,现在的闸门机构不具备清理污泥和苔藓的结构,现在在对闸门上的污泥和苔藓进行清理时一般采用人工清理的方式,这种清理方式不仅较为浪费时间,降低了清理污泥和苔藓的效率,而且增加了清理人员的劳动强度,因此需要一种水利工程自动泄洪水闸机构来解决上述问题。After the sluice mechanism works for a long time, there will be sludge and moss on the surface of the gate. The current gate mechanism does not have the structure to clean up the sludge and moss. Now it is generally used to clean the sludge and moss on the gate. Manual cleaning, this cleaning method not only wastes time, reduces the efficiency of cleaning sludge and moss, but also increases the labor intensity of cleaning personnel, so an automatic flood gate mechanism for water conservancy projects is needed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种水利工程自动泄洪水闸机构,有效解决了现有技术的不足。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic flood discharge sluice mechanism for water conservancy projects, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.
本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:一种水利工程自动泄洪水闸机构,包括主体架,所述主体架的一侧固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的一侧固定安装有水泵,所述水泵的出水口处固定连接有分流管,所述分流管的外表面固定连接有清洁喷头,所述水泵的进水口处固定连接有进水管,所述支撑架的一侧固定连接有安装架,所述安装架的一侧固定安装有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的输出端固定连接有安装板,所述安装板远离电动推杆的一侧固定连接有刮板。The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an automatic flood discharge gate mechanism for water conservancy projects, including a main frame, one side of the main frame is fixedly connected with a support frame, and one side of the support frame is fixedly installed with a water pump, The outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe, the outer surface of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with a cleaning nozzle, the water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and one side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a mounting The electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the side of the mounting plate away from the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a scraper.
可选的,所述安装架的一侧固定连接有若干个连接杆,若干个连接杆的底端固定连接有一个收集框架,所述收集框架内部的一侧固定连接有过滤网,所述收集框架的一侧固定连接有导流板,所述收集框架的一侧固定连接有两个支撑板,一个所述支撑板的一侧固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的外表面螺纹连接有移动连接架,所述移动连接架的一端固定连接有推板。Optionally, one side of the installation frame is fixedly connected with several connecting rods, and the bottom ends of several connecting rods are fixedly connected with a collecting frame, and one side inside the collecting frame is fixedly connected with a filter net, and the collecting One side of the frame is fixedly connected with a deflector, one side of the collection frame is fixedly connected with two support plates, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixed A screw rod is connected, and the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a movable connecting frame, and one end of the movable connecting frame is fixedly connected with a push plate.
可选的,所述支撑架的一侧固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端固定连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外表面螺纹连接有闸门本体,所述主体架和支撑架的一侧均开设有导向槽,所述闸门本体与导向槽滑动连接。Optionally, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the gate body, and the main frame and One side of the supporting frame is provided with a guide groove, and the gate body is slidably connected with the guide groove.
可选的,所述收集框架的一侧开设有滑槽。Optionally, a chute is provided on one side of the collecting frame.
可选的,所述分流管与安装架固定连接,从而能够保证所述分流管的稳定性,所述分流管位于刮板的下方。Optionally, the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with the installation frame, so as to ensure the stability of the shunt pipe, and the shunt pipe is located under the scraper.
可选的,所述导流板倾斜设置,通过所述导流板能够使污泥和苔藓等进入到收集框架的内部,所述丝杆远离第一电机的一端通过轴承与一个支撑板转动连接,从而能够保证所述丝杆在转动时的稳定性,所述推板位于收集框架的内部,所述推板与收集框架的大小相适配。Optionally, the deflector is arranged obliquely, through which sludge and moss can enter the interior of the collection frame, and the end of the screw rod away from the first motor is rotatably connected to a support plate through a bearing , so as to ensure the stability of the screw rod when rotating, the push plate is located inside the collection frame, and the push plate is adapted to the size of the collection frame.
可选的,所述连接架的形状为横放的L形,所述连接架与滑槽滑动连接,所述连接架与滑槽的大小相适配,通过所述滑槽对连接架起导向作用,能够防止所述连接架随丝杆的转动而转动,使所述连接架带动推板只能够沿滑槽的方向做直线运动。Optionally, the shape of the connecting frame is a horizontal L shape, the connecting frame is slidably connected with the chute, the size of the connecting frame matches the chute, and the connecting frame is guided through the chute Function, can prevent described connecting frame from rotating with the rotation of screw mandrel, make described connecting frame drive push plate and can only do linear motion along the direction of chute.
本实用新型具有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:
1、该水利工程自动泄洪水闸机构,通过所述水泵、分流管、清洁喷头、进水管、电动推杆、安装板和刮板的配合设置,所述进水管与水源相连接,当需要清理所述闸门本体时,首先启动所述电动推杆使安装板带动刮板移动,使所述刮板移动至与闸门本体所对应的位置,启动所述第二电机时螺纹杆带动闸门本体向上移动,此时启动所述水泵,使水经所述进水管进入到分流管的内部,然后通过若干个所述清洁喷头喷出,从而能够对所述闸门本体进行冲洗工作,冲洗后的所述闸门本体继续向上移动,通过所述刮板来刮取闸门本体上的污泥和苔藓,从而能够对所述闸门本体进行清理污泥和苔藓的工作,相较于现在的水闸机构来说增加了清理污泥和苔藓的结构,从而无需人工来手动进行清理污泥和苔藓的工作,使得清理污泥和苔藓的工作较为简便,极大的减小了清理人员的劳动强度,减少了清理污泥和苔藓所需要的时间,达到了提高清理效率的效果。1. The automatic flood gate mechanism of the water conservancy project is set through the cooperation of the water pump, shunt pipe, cleaning nozzle, water inlet pipe, electric push rod, mounting plate and scraper. The water inlet pipe is connected to the water source. When it is necessary to clean the When describing the gate body, first start the electric push rod to make the mounting plate drive the scraper to move, so that the scraper moves to the position corresponding to the gate body, and when the second motor is started, the threaded rod drives the gate body to move upward. At this time, start the water pump so that the water enters the inside of the shunt pipe through the water inlet pipe, and then sprays out through several cleaning nozzles, so that the gate body can be flushed, and the gate body after flushing Continue to move upwards, scrape the sludge and moss on the gate body through the scraper, so that the sludge and moss can be cleaned up on the gate body, which increases the cleaning of dirt and moss compared with the current sluice mechanism. The structure of mud and moss eliminates the need for manual cleaning of sludge and moss, which makes the work of cleaning sludge and moss easier, greatly reduces the labor intensity of cleaning personnel, and reduces the need for cleaning sludge and moss. The time required to achieve the effect of improving cleaning efficiency.
2、该水利工程自动泄洪水闸机构,通过所述收集框架、过滤网、导流板、第一电机、丝杆、移动连接架和推板的配合设置,清理后的污泥和苔藓在所述导流板的作用下将会进入到收集框架的内部,并停留在所述过滤网上,从而避免了污泥和苔藓重新落入水中的情况,在清理工作完成后启动所述第一电机使丝杆旋转,在所述移动连接架的作用下使推板推动收集框架内部的污泥和苔藓进行移动,从而将污泥和苔藓推送至收集框架的一端,进而能够方便清理人员清理所述收集框架内部的污泥和苔藓,减小了清理人员清理所述收集框架的劳动强度。2. The automatic flood gate mechanism of the water conservancy project, through the cooperation of the collection frame, filter screen, deflector, first motor, screw rod, mobile connection frame and push plate, the cleaned sludge and moss are placed in the Under the action of the deflector, it will enter the inside of the collection frame and stay on the filter screen, thereby preventing the sludge and moss from falling into the water again. After the cleaning work is completed, start the first motor to make the wire The rod rotates, and under the action of the mobile connecting frame, the push plate pushes the sludge and moss inside the collection frame to move, thereby pushing the sludge and moss to one end of the collection frame, which can facilitate cleaning personnel to clean the collection frame The sludge and moss inside reduce the labor intensity of cleaning personnel to clean the collection frame.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view structural representation of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型安装架及其连接构件的第一视角结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the first viewing angle of the mounting frame and its connecting components of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型安装架及其连接构件的第二视角结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of the mounting frame of the present invention and its connecting components;
图5为本实用新型收集框架及其连接构件的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the collection frame and its connecting components of the present invention.
图中:1-主体架,2-支撑架,3-水泵,4-分流管,5-清洁喷头,6-进水管,7-安装架,8-电动推杆,9-安装板,10-刮板,11-连接杆,12-收集框架,13-过滤网,14-导流板,15-支撑板,16-第一电机,17-丝杆,18-移动连接架,19-推板,20-第二电机,21-螺纹杆,22-闸门本体,23-导向槽,24-滑槽。In the figure: 1-main frame, 2-support frame, 3-water pump, 4-splitting pipe, 5-cleaning nozzle, 6-water inlet pipe, 7-installation frame, 8-electric push rod, 9-installation plate, 10- Scraper, 11-connecting rod, 12-collecting frame, 13-filter, 14-deflector, 15-support plate, 16-first motor, 17-screw, 18-moving connecting frame, 19-push plate , 20-the second motor, 21-threaded rod, 22-gate body, 23-guide groove, 24-chute.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的描述,但本实用新型的保护范围不局限于以下所述。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following description.
如图1-5所示,一种水利工程自动泄洪水闸机构,它包括主体架1,主体架1的一侧固定连接有支撑架2,支撑架2的一侧固定安装有水泵3,水泵3的出水口处固定连接有分流管4,分流管4的外表面固定连接有清洁喷头5,水泵3的进水口处固定连接有进水管6,支撑架2的一侧固定连接有安装架7,安装架7的一侧固定安装有电动推杆8,电动推杆8的输出端固定连接有安装板9,安装板9远离电动推杆8的一侧固定连接有刮板10。As shown in Figure 1-5, an automatic flood discharge gate mechanism for water conservancy projects includes a
作为本实用新型的一种可选技术方案:安装架7的一侧固定连接有若干个连接杆11,若干个连接杆11的底端固定连接有一个收集框架12,收集框架12内部的一侧固定连接有过滤网13,收集框架12的一侧固定连接有导流板14,收集框架12的一侧固定连接有两个支撑板15,一个支撑板15的一侧固定连接有第一电机16,第一电机16的输出端固定连接有丝杆17,丝杆17的外表面螺纹连接有移动连接架18,移动连接架18的一端固定连接有推板19。As an optional technical solution of the present utility model: one side of the
作为本实用新型的一种可选技术方案:支撑架2的一侧固定安装有第二电机20,第二电机20的输出端固定连接有螺纹杆21,螺纹杆21的外表面螺纹连接有闸门本体22,主体架1和支撑架2的一侧均开设有导向槽23,闸门本体22与导向槽23滑动连接。As an optional technical solution of the utility model: a
作为本实用新型的一种可选技术方案:收集框架12的一侧开设有滑槽24。As an optional technical solution of the present invention: one side of the
作为本实用新型的一种可选技术方案:分流管4与安装架7固定连接,从而能够保证分流管4的稳定性,分流管4位于刮板10的下方。As an optional technical solution of the utility model: the
作为本实用新型的一种可选技术方案:导流板14倾斜设置,通过导流板14能够使污泥和苔藓等进入到收集框架12的内部,丝杆17远离第一电机16的一端通过轴承与一个支撑板15转动连接,从而能够保证丝杆17在转动时的稳定性,推板19位于收集框架12的内部,推板19与收集框架12的大小相适配。As an optional technical solution of the present utility model: the
作为本实用新型的一种可选技术方案:连接架18的形状为横放的L形,连接架18与滑槽24滑动连接,连接架18与滑槽24的大小相适配,通过滑槽24对连接架18起导向作用,能够防止连接架18随丝杆17的转动而转动,使连接架18带动推板19只能够沿滑槽24的方向做直线运动。As an optional technical solution of the present utility model: the shape of the connecting
本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the present utility model is as follows:
当需要清理闸门本体22时,首先启动电动推杆8使安装板9带动刮板10移动,使刮板10移动至与闸门本体22所对应的位置,启动第二电机20时螺纹杆21带动闸门本体22向上移动,此时启动水泵3,使水经进水管6进入到分流管4的内部,然后通过若干个清洁喷头5喷出,对闸门本体22进行冲洗工作,冲洗后的闸门本体22继续向上移动,通过刮板10来刮取闸门本体22上的污泥和苔藓,刮取下来的污泥和苔藓在导流板14的作用下将会进入到收集框架12的内部,并停留在过滤网13上,在清理工作完成后启动第一电机16使丝杆17旋转,在移动连接架18的作用下使推板19推动收集框架12内部的污泥和苔藓进行移动,从而将污泥和苔藓推送至收集框架12的一端,进而进行清理收集框架12内部的污泥和苔藓的工作。When it is necessary to clean the
综上所述:该水利工程自动泄洪水闸机构,通过水泵3、分流管4、清洁喷头5、进水管6、电动推杆8、安装板9和刮板10的配合设置,相较于现在的水闸机构来说增加了清理污泥和苔藓的结构,从而无需人工来手动进行清理污泥和苔藓的工作,使得清理污泥和苔藓的工作较为简便,极大的减小了清理人员的劳动强度,减少了清理污泥和苔藓所需要的时间,达到了提高清理效率的效果,通过收集框架12、过滤网13、导流板14、第一电机16、丝杆17、移动连接架18和推板19的配合设置,能够方便清理人员清理收集框架12内部的污泥和苔藓,减小了清理人员清理收集框架12的劳动强度。To sum up: the automatic flood discharge gate mechanism of the water conservancy project is set through the cooperation of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| CN118417231A (en) * | 2024-07-04 | 2024-08-02 | 山东鸿星新材料科技股份有限公司 | Surface cleaning device for sandwich panel |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118417231A (en) * | 2024-07-04 | 2024-08-02 | 山东鸿星新材料科技股份有限公司 | Surface cleaning device for sandwich panel |
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