Engraving machine for plastic processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving machines, in particular to an engraving machine for plastic processing.
Background
The engraving is in principle drilling and milling combined machining, and the engraving machine has a plurality of data input modes and is free according to the needs. The computer engraving machine has two types of laser engraving and mechanical engraving, and the two types have high power and low power. When manufacturing plastic equipment, a worker needs to place a plastic original on a plastic engraving machine and process the plastic original into a predetermined shape.
When the prior engraving machine for plastic processing is used, a cutter on the spindle box can punch and engrave plastic equipment, in the process, the cutter and the plastic equipment are inevitably contacted for a long time to generate dust and fragments, so that the visibility around the cutter is reduced, moreover, workers can influence physical and mental health in the working environment, and meanwhile, more fragments and dust are accumulated on the workbench to improve the working difficulty of the workers, so that the prior plastic processing engraving machine has limitation in the use process. To this end, we propose an engraving machine for plastic processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an engraving machine for plastic processing, which solves the problem that the existing engraving machine for plastic processing in the related technology can generate dust and scraps in the using process.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a engraver for plastics processing, includes the board, install the direction crossbeam on the board, install the headstock on the direction crossbeam, be provided with the installation axle on the headstock, be provided with clearance mechanism on the headstock, be provided with pretension mechanism on the board, clearance mechanism is including installing the dust catcher on the headstock right side, be provided with the guide duct on the dust catcher, the one end fixedly connected with dust collecting cover of guide duct, the outside of dust collecting cover is equipped with the brush strip.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a multidirectional joint arranged on the left side of the main shaft box, and the multidirectional joint is fixedly connected with the main shaft box through bolts.
Preferably, a movable frame is arranged on the inner side of the multidirectional connector, and the movable frame is rotatably connected with the multidirectional connector through an assembly shaft.
Preferably, a shell is fixedly connected to the movable frame, a driving motor is installed on the inner side of the shell, a roller is arranged on the driving motor, and a brush sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the roller.
Preferably, the pre-tightening mechanism comprises a placing box arranged on the inner side of the machine table, the placing box is fixedly connected with the machine table through bolts, and a sleeve box is arranged on the inner side of the placing box.
Preferably, the sleeve box is in sliding connection with the placement box, one end fixedly connected with traction plate of sleeve box, the traction plate is L-shaped structure setting, one side fixedly connected with rack of traction plate.
Preferably, the pre-tightening mechanism further comprises a stand arranged on the upper side of the stand, a driving motor is arranged on the inner side of the stand, a transmission gear shaft is arranged on the driving motor, the transmission gear shaft is connected with the driving motor through a coupling, and the transmission gear shaft is meshed with the rack.
Preferably, a pressing plate is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve box and is in sliding connection with the sleeve box, an extrusion spring is arranged on one side of the pressing plate, and a protective rubber cushion is arranged on the other side of the pressing plate.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, when the dust collector is used, dust and fragments generated during carving are sucked into the dust collection cover through the air guide pipe, so that the visibility is improved, meanwhile, when the equipment is idle, a worker can swing the shell through the movable frame, so that the driving motor in the running process cleans the cutter on the mounting shaft through the roller and the brush sleeve, and the working difficulty of the worker is effectively reduced;
2. according to the utility model, the pre-tightening mechanism is arranged, when the plastic equipment is used, the driving motor in the running process drives the rack through the transmission gear shaft, so that the traction plate pulls the sleeve box to slide, and at the moment, the pressing plate and the protection rubber pad can squeeze the plastic equipment, so that a worker can conveniently fix the plastic equipment with irregular shape, and the plastic equipment is prevented from shaking and shifting in the processing process.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a machine table; 2. a guide beam; 3. a spindle box; 31. a mounting shaft; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. a dust collector; 42. an air guide pipe; 43. a dust collection cover; 44. a brush strip; 5. a pre-tightening mechanism; 51. placing a box; 52. a sleeve; 521. a pressing plate; 522. extruding a spring; 523. a protective rubber mat; 53. a traction plate; 54. a rack; 55. a base; 56. a driving motor; 57. a transmission gear shaft; 6. a multi-directional joint; 61. a movable frame; 62. assembling a shaft; 63. a housing; 64. a drive motor; 65. a roller; 66. a brush sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, this embodiment provides an engraving machine for plastic processing, which comprises a machine table 1, install the direction crossbeam 2 on the board 1, install headstock 3 on the direction crossbeam 2, be provided with installation axle 31 on the headstock 3, be provided with clearance mechanism 4 on the headstock 3, be provided with pretension mechanism 5 on the board 1, clearance mechanism 4 is including installing the dust catcher 41 on headstock 3 right side, be provided with guide duct 42 on the dust catcher 41, the one end fixedly connected with dust hood 43 of guide duct 42, the outside of dust hood 43 is equipped with brush strip 44, guide duct 42 is collapsible bellows, be provided with the cutter on the installation axle 31.
The cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a multidirectional joint 6 arranged on the left side of a spindle box 3, the multidirectional joint 6 is fixedly connected with the spindle box 3 through bolts, a movable frame 61 is arranged on the inner side of the multidirectional joint 6, the movable frame 61 is rotatably connected with the multidirectional joint 6 through an assembly shaft 62, a machine shell 63 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 61, a driving motor 64 is arranged on the inner side of the machine shell 63, a roller 65 is arranged on the driving motor 64, and a brush sleeve 66 is arranged on the outer surface of the roller 65.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, based on the same concept as the first embodiment
The pre-tightening mechanism 5 comprises a placing box 51 arranged on the inner side of the machine table 1, the placing box 51 is fixedly connected with the machine table 1 through bolts, a sleeve box 52 is arranged on the inner side of the placing box 51, the sleeve box 52 is in sliding connection with the placing box 51, one end of the sleeve box 52 is fixedly connected with a traction plate 53, the traction plate 53 is in an L-shaped structure, one side of the traction plate 53 is fixedly connected with a rack 54, the pre-tightening mechanism 5 further comprises a machine seat 55 arranged on the upper side of the machine table 1, a driving motor 56 is arranged on the inner side of the machine seat 55, a transmission gear shaft 57 is arranged on the driving motor 56, the transmission gear shaft 57 is connected with the driving motor 56 through a coupler, the transmission gear shaft 57 is meshed with a rack 54, a pressing plate 521 is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve box 52, the pressing plate 521 is in sliding connection with the sleeve box 52, a pressing spring 522 is arranged on one side of the pressing plate 521, a protection rubber pad 523 is arranged on the other side of the pressing plate 521, two groups of the sleeve boxes 52 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner surface of the placing box 51, one end of the pressing spring 522 is connected with the sleeve box 52, and the other end of the pressing spring 522 is connected with the pressing plate 521, the pressing plate 521 is arranged with the driving motor 521, the driving gear shaft 521 is meshed with the driving gear 52 through the driving gear, the pre-tightening mechanism 5, the pressing gear shaft is meshed with the rack 54, and the pressing plate 521 can be prevented from being shifted in a plastic material, and can be conveniently processed in a plastic material, and can be conveniently by the pressing machine, and can be conveniently and can be moved by a plastic material, and is prevented from being shifted by the driving gear 52 and has a regular shape.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.