CN218924807U - High-efficient breaker of calcite - Google Patents
High-efficient breaker of calcite Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及矿石破碎技术领域,且公开了一种方解石高效破碎装置,包括外壳、放料槽、破碎辊和筛分传送带,所述外壳的内部竖直固定安装有分割板,分割板的侧壁面对应筛分传送带下方的位置固定安装有进料板,进料板倾斜设置且分割板对应进料板的顶部开设有槽,分割板的右侧对应进料板的位置固定安装有储存底座,外壳的顶端面对应分割板右侧的位置固定安装有输料电机。本实用新型中,输料电机启动后,带动转轴和输送片在输送管内旋转,将筛分槽内的方解石输送至输送管顶部,涌出的方解石从出料板重新回到破碎辊上继续破碎,将不符合要求的方解石持续循环破碎,提高破碎效率。
The utility model relates to the technical field of ore crushing, and discloses a high-efficiency calcite crushing device, which comprises a casing, a feeding trough, crushing rollers and a screening conveyor belt. A partition plate is fixed vertically inside the casing, and the side of the partition plate The position below the wall corresponding to the screening conveyor belt is fixedly installed with a feed plate, the feed plate is set obliquely and the partition plate is provided with a groove corresponding to the top of the feed plate, and the right side of the partition plate is fixedly installed with a storage base corresponding to the position of the feed plate. A feeding motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the housing corresponding to the right side of the dividing plate. In the utility model, after the feeding motor is started, the rotating shaft and the conveying piece are driven to rotate in the conveying pipe, and the calcite in the screening tank is conveyed to the top of the conveying pipe, and the gushing calcite returns to the crushing roller from the discharge plate to continue crushing , Continuously crush the calcite that does not meet the requirements, and improve the crushing efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及矿石破碎技术领域,尤其涉及一种方解石高效破碎装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of ore crushing, in particular to a high-efficiency calcite crushing device.
背景技术Background technique
方解石是一种碳酸钙矿物,天然碳酸钙中最常见的就是它,因此,方解石是一种分布很广的矿物,方解石的晶体形状多种多样,它们的集合体可以是一簇簇的晶体,也可以是粒状、块状、纤维状、钟乳状、土状等等,敲击方解石可以得到很多方形碎块,故名方解,方解石的色彩因其中含有的杂质不同而变化,如含铁锰时为浅黄、浅红、褐黑等等,但一般多为白色或无色,无色透明的方解石也叫冰洲石,这样的方解石有一个奇妙的特点,就是透过它可以看到物体呈双重影像,因此,冰洲石是重要的光学材料,方解石是石灰岩和大理岩的主要矿物,在生产生活中有很多用途。Calcite is a kind of calcium carbonate mineral, which is the most common in natural calcium carbonate. Therefore, calcite is a widely distributed mineral. The crystal shapes of calcite are various, and their aggregates can be clusters of crystals. It can also be granular, massive, fibrous, stalactite-like, soil-like, etc. You can get many square pieces by knocking calcite, so it is called calcite. The color of calcite varies with the impurities contained in it, such as iron and manganese. Sometimes it is light yellow, light red, brown-black, etc., but generally it is white or colorless. Colorless and transparent calcite is also called Iceland stone. This kind of calcite has a wonderful feature, that is, through it, objects can be seen Double image, therefore, icelandite is an important optical material, and calcite is the main mineral of limestone and marble, which has many uses in production and life.
经检索中国专利公开号CN210613855U公开了一种方解石高效破碎装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的右侧固定连接有升降框,并且升降框内壁两侧之间的下方固定连接有隔板,所述升降框内壁的底部固定连接有第一电机,并且第一电机输出轴的一端通过联轴器固定连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的顶端与升降框内壁的顶部转动连接,并且螺纹杆的表面螺纹连接有滑动块。After retrieval, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN210613855U discloses a high-efficiency calcite crushing device, including a box body, a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the bottom between the two sides of the inner wall of the lifting frame. The bottom of the inner wall of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod through a coupling, the top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the lifting frame, and the threaded rod The surface threaded connection has sliding blocks.
该种方解石破碎装置可将不符合要求的大块方解石重新输送至破碎装置上端重新进行破碎,但运输是断续的,必须等待升降板将大块方解石输送完毕并复位后才能进行下一次输送,无法继续形成持续性的循环,效率不高。This kind of calcite crushing device can re-transport the large calcite that does not meet the requirements to the upper end of the crushing device for re-crushing, but the transportation is intermittent, and the next conveying can only be carried out after the lifting plate has completely conveyed and reset the large calcite. It is impossible to continue to form a continuous cycle, and the efficiency is not high.
为此,我们提出一种方解石高效破碎装置。For this reason, we propose a calcite high-efficiency crushing device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型主要是解决上述现有技术所存在的技术问题,提供一种方解石高效破碎装置。The utility model mainly solves the technical problems in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a high-efficiency calcite crushing device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案,一种方解石高效破碎装置,包括外壳、开设在外壳顶端面的放料槽、设置在外壳内用来破碎方解石的破碎辊和设置在破碎辊下方用来输送筛分方解石的筛分传送带,所述外壳的内部竖直固定安装有分割板,分割板的侧壁面对应筛分传送带下方的位置固定安装有进料板,进料板倾斜设置且分割板对应进料板的顶部开设有槽,分割板的右侧对应进料板的位置固定安装有储存底座,外壳的顶端面对应分割板右侧的位置固定安装有输料电机,输料电机的输出端固定安装有转轴,转轴的外壁面固定安装有输送片,输送片为螺旋叶片,储存底座的顶端面固定安装有输送管,输送管的内径与输送片的外径相同,分割板的中部对应输送管上端的位置呈倾斜方向固定安装有出料板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, a high-efficiency calcite crushing device, including a casing, a discharge chute set on the top surface of the casing, a crushing roller arranged in the casing for crushing calcite, and a crushing roller arranged on the crushing roller. The bottom is used to transport the screening conveyor belt for screening calcite. The inside of the shell is vertically fixed with a partition plate, and the side wall of the partition plate is fixedly installed with a feed plate corresponding to the position below the screening conveyor belt. There is a groove on the top of the partition board corresponding to the feed board, a storage base is fixedly installed on the right side of the partition board corresponding to the position of the feed board, and a feeding motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the shell corresponding to the right side of the partition board. The output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly equipped with a conveying piece. The conveying piece is a spiral blade, and a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage base. The middle part corresponds to the position of the upper end of the conveying pipe and is fixedly installed with a discharge plate in an inclined direction.
作为优选,所述储存底座对应进料板上方的位置固定安装有分流板,分流板为三角块。As a preference, the storage base is fixedly installed with a diverter plate corresponding to the position above the feed plate, and the diverter plate is a triangular block.
作为优选,所述储存底座的顶端面对应输送管下方的位置开设有筛分槽,筛分槽与进料板的顶端相通,所述筛分槽的底端面设置有过滤网。Preferably, a screening slot is provided on the top surface of the storage base corresponding to the position below the conveying pipe, the screening slot communicates with the top of the feeding plate, and a filter screen is provided on the bottom surface of the screening slot.
作为优选,所述输送管的顶端面高于出料板的顶端面,输送片的顶端面高于输送管的顶端面。Preferably, the top end surface of the conveying pipe is higher than the top end surface of the discharge plate, and the top end surface of the conveying sheet is higher than the top end surface of the conveying pipe.
作为优选,所述外壳的内壁面对应筛分传送带中间的位置活动安装有可摇摆的筛选板,外壳对应筛选板的位置开设有槽,筛选板贯穿该槽并延伸至外壳前方,筛选板的顶端面对应筛分传送带内的位置固定安装有阻拦框,筛选板对应阻拦框内的位置设置有过滤网,阻拦框的前端高度为阻拦框后端高度的二分之一。As a preference, a swingable screening plate is installed on the inner wall of the housing corresponding to the middle position of the screening conveyor belt. A slot is opened at the position corresponding to the screening plate in the housing. The screening plate runs through the slot and extends to the front of the housing. The top of the screening plate A blocking frame is fixedly installed on the surface corresponding to the position in the screening conveyor belt, and a filter screen is installed on the screening plate corresponding to the position in the blocking frame. The height of the front end of the blocking frame is half of the height of the rear end of the blocking frame.
作为优选,所述外壳的侧壁面固定安装有筛分电机,筛分电机的输出端固定安装有偏心轮,偏心轮处于筛选板下端。Preferably, a screening motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing, and an eccentric wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the screening motor, and the eccentric wheel is located at the lower end of the screening plate.
作为优选,所述外壳的底部可拆卸的安装有废渣收集箱。Preferably, a waste residue collection box is detachably installed on the bottom of the housing.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种方解石高效破碎装置。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a high-efficiency calcite crushing device. Has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该一种方解石高效破碎装置,将方解石从放料槽放入外壳内,经过破碎辊的破碎和筛分传送带的筛分后,不符合要求的方解石经过筛分传送带的传送落在进料板上,大块方解石沿进料板进入筛分槽内,输料电机启动后,带动转轴和输送片在输送管内旋转,将筛分槽内的方解石输送至输送管顶部,涌出的方解石从出料板重新回到破碎辊上继续破碎,将不符合要求的方解石持续循环破碎,提高破碎效率。(1) This high-efficiency calcite crushing device puts the calcite into the casing from the discharge chute, and after being crushed by the crushing roller and screened by the screening conveyor belt, the calcite that does not meet the requirements falls on the screen after being transported by the screening conveyor belt. On the feeding plate, large pieces of calcite enter the screening tank along the feeding plate. After the feeding motor is started, the rotating shaft and the conveying piece are driven to rotate in the conveying pipe, and the calcite in the screening tank is conveyed to the top of the conveying pipe. The calcite returns to the crushing roller from the discharge plate to continue crushing, and the calcite that does not meet the requirements is continuously crushed in a circular manner to improve the crushing efficiency.
(2)、该一种方解石高效破碎装置,启动筛分电机,筛分电机带动偏心轮上下驱动筛选板摇摆,将从筛分传送带落下的方解石再次筛分,筛分出的方解石逐渐堆积在阻拦框内,在摇摆过程中越过阻拦框前端从筛选板排出至外壳外,从而从将小于筛分传送带筛孔大于筛选板筛孔的方解石排出,输出的方解石大小更加精确。(2) This high-efficiency calcite crushing device starts the screening motor, and the screening motor drives the eccentric wheel to drive the screening plate to swing up and down, and re-screens the calcite falling from the screening conveyor belt, and the screened calcite gradually accumulates in the block In the frame, during the rocking process, the front end of the blocking frame is discharged from the screening plate to the outside of the shell, so that the calcite that is smaller than the screen hole of the screening conveyor belt and larger than the screen hole of the screening plate is discharged, and the output calcite size is more accurate.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做简单的介绍。显而易见的,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图引申获得其他的实施附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the present utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the implementation or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other implementation drawings according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
本说明书所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本实用新型可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本实用新型所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本实用新型所揭示的技术内容的能涵盖的范围内。The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this manual are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the manual for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with this technology, and are not used to limit the limited conditions that the utility model can be implemented, so there is no In technical substantive meaning, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the invention disclosed in the utility model without affecting the effect and purpose of the utility model. within the scope of technical content.
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型内部结构剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型输送结构拆分图;Fig. 3 is a split view of the utility model conveying structure;
图4为本实用新型筛分结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the screening structure of the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
1、外壳;2、放料槽;3、破碎辊;4、筛分传送带;5、分割板;6、进料板;7、储存底座;8、输料电机;9、转轴;10、输送片;11、输送管;12、出料板;13、筛分槽;14、分流板;15、筛选板;16、阻拦框;17、筛分电机;18、偏心轮;19、废渣收集箱。1. Shell; 2. Discharging trough; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Screening conveyor belt; 5. Dividing plate; 6. Feeding plate; 7. Storage base; 8. Conveying motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Conveying 11. Conveying pipe; 12. Discharge plate; 13. Screening tank; 14. Splitter plate; 15. Screening plate; 16. Blocking frame; 17. Screening motor; 18. Eccentric wheel; 19. Waste residue collection box .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例:一种方解石高效破碎装置,如图1-图4所示,包括外壳1、开设在外壳1顶端面的放料槽2、设置在外壳1内用来破碎方解石的破碎辊3和设置在破碎辊3下方用来输送筛分方解石的筛分传送带4,所述外壳1的内部竖直固定安装有分割板5,将外壳1分为左侧的破碎部和右侧的循环部,分割板5的侧壁面对应筛分传送带4下方的位置固定安装有进料板6,进料板6倾斜设置且分割板5对应进料板6的位置开设有槽,分割板5的右侧对应进料板6的位置固定安装有储存底座7,外壳1的顶端面对应分割板5右侧的位置固定安装有输料电机8,输料电机8的输出端固定安装有转轴9,转轴9的外壁面固定安装有输送片10,输送片10为螺旋叶片,储存底座7的顶端面固定安装有输送管11,输送管11的内径与输送片10的外径相同,即输送片10紧贴在输送管11的内壁面,分割板5的中部对应输送管11上端的位置呈倾斜方向固定安装有出料板12,储存底座7的顶端面对应输送管11下方的位置开设有筛分槽13,筛分槽13与进料板6的顶端相通从而使大块方解石沿进料板6进入筛分槽13内,输料电机8启动后,带动转轴9和输送片10在输送管11内旋转,将筛分槽13内的方解石输送至输送管11顶部,涌出的方解石从出料板12重新回到破碎辊3上继续破碎。Embodiment: A calcite high-efficiency crushing device, as shown in Figures 1-4, includes a
所述储存底座7对应进料板6上方的位置固定安装有分流板14,分流板14为三角块,将方解石分流至筛分槽13内。The
所述筛分槽13的底端面设置有过滤网,将输送过程中产生的碎屑排出。The bottom surface of the
所述输送管11的顶端面高于出料板12的顶端面,输送片10的顶端面高于输送管11的顶端面。The top surface of the conveying
所述外壳1的内壁面对应筛分传送带4中间的位置活动安装有可摇摆的筛选板15,外壳1对应筛选板15的位置开设有槽,筛选板15贯穿该槽并延伸至外壳1前方,筛选板15的顶端面对应筛分传送带4内的位置固定安装有阻拦框16,阻拦框16内设置有过滤网,阻拦框16的前端高度为阻拦框16后端高度的二分之一。The inner wall surface of the
所述外壳1的侧壁面固定安装有筛分电机17,筛分电机17的输出端固定安装有偏心轮18,偏心轮18处于筛选板15下端,启动筛分电机17,筛分电机17带动偏心轮18上下驱动筛选板15摇摆,从而从将小于筛分传送带4筛孔大于筛选板15筛孔的方解石排出,输出的方解石大小更加精确。A
所述外壳1的底部可拆卸的安装有废渣收集箱19,将筛选板15筛分后的方解石和筛分槽13筛分后的细小方解石收集,集中处理。The bottom of the
本实用新型的工作原理:将方解石从放料槽2放入外壳1内,经过破碎辊3的破碎和筛分传送带4的筛分后,不符合要求的方解石经过筛分传送带4的传送落在进料板6上,大块方解石沿进料板6进入筛分槽13内,输料电机8启动后,带动转轴9和输送片10在输送管11内旋转,将筛分槽13内的方解石输送至输送管11顶部,涌出的方解石从出料板12重新回到破碎辊3上继续破碎,将不符合要求的方解石持续循环破碎,提高破碎效率。The working principle of the utility model: put the calcite from the
启动筛分电机17,筛分电机17带动偏心轮18上下驱动筛选板15摇摆,将从筛分传送带4落下的方解石再次筛分,筛分出的方解石逐渐堆积在阻拦框16内,在摇摆过程中越过阻拦框16前端从筛选板15排出至外壳1外,从而从将小于筛分传送带4筛孔大于筛选板15筛孔的方解石排出,输出的方解石大小更加精确。Start the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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