CN218915670U - An American ginseng drying device - Google Patents
An American ginseng drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218915670U CN218915670U CN202222976265.8U CN202222976265U CN218915670U CN 218915670 U CN218915670 U CN 218915670U CN 202222976265 U CN202222976265 U CN 202222976265U CN 218915670 U CN218915670 U CN 218915670U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及西洋参技术领域,且公开了一种西洋参晾晒装置,包括固定板,固定安装在所述固定板底部的支撑腿,以及设置在所述固定板上表面的翻转机构,所述翻转机构包括,设置在连接块侧壁的矩形板,固定安装在矩形板侧壁的限位块,所述限位块的数量有两个。本实用新型解决了现有装置通过第一气缸带动拨动板进行移动,进一步通过的拨动爪的滑动促使西洋参翻动的目的,但是由于防护网的尺寸大小是固定的,拨动爪在对西洋参进行翻动的时候,位于中间位置的西洋参可以进行有效的翻面,位于边角处位置的西洋参只会进行小角度的转动,这样就会导致边角处西洋参底部位置晾晒减少,导致西洋参表面的晾晒程度不同。
The utility model relates to the technical field of American ginseng, and discloses a drying device for American ginseng, which comprises a fixed plate, a support leg fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate, and a turning mechanism arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate. It includes a rectangular plate arranged on the side wall of the connecting block, and a limiting block fixedly installed on the side wall of the rectangular plate, and there are two limiting blocks. The utility model solves the problem that the existing device uses the first cylinder to drive the toggle plate to move, and the sliding of the toggle claw further promotes the turning of American ginseng. When flipping, the American ginseng in the middle can be turned over effectively, and the American ginseng in the corner will only rotate at a small angle, which will reduce the drying of the bottom of the American ginseng at the corner and cause the drying of the surface of the American ginseng to varying degrees.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及西洋参技术领域,具体为一种西洋参晾晒装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of American ginseng, in particular to an American ginseng drying device.
背景技术Background technique
西洋参是五加科、人参属多年生草本植物,根为肉质,其形状有椭圆形和纺锤形,外皮表面呈浅黄色,较细致光滑,生长茂盛,断面的纹理具有菊花状,茎为直立圆柱形,光滑无毛,绿色或暗紫绿色,茎的高矮随参龄不同而不一样,叶一般为由5片小叶组成的掌状复叶,小叶片为倒卵形或卵形,叶较薄,边缘有不规则的粗锯齿;American ginseng is a perennial herb of Araliaceae and Panax genus. The root is fleshy, and its shape is oval and spindle. , smooth and hairless, green or dark purple green, the height of the stem varies with the age of the ginseng, the leaves are generally palmate compound leaves composed of 5 leaflets, the leaflets are obovate or ovate, the leaves are thin, and the edges are thick Irregular rough sawtooth;
如中国专利CN217179160U所公开的一种西洋参晾晒装置,该装置操作员将西洋参放置在托盘上晾晒,当需要对西洋参翻面时,操作员启动驱动组件,驱动组件启动后,能够驱动拨动板滑动,拨动板滑动带动拨动爪同步滑动,通过拨动爪能够实现将西洋参拨动的目的,通过反复的拨动,能够实现将西洋参翻面,且通过反复的拨动西洋参,能够实现将西洋参晾晒均匀的目的,降低操作员将西洋参翻动的可能,降低人工的劳动强度;For example, the American ginseng drying device disclosed in Chinese patent CN217179160U, the operator of the device places the American ginseng on a tray to dry, and when the American ginseng needs to be turned over, the operator starts the driving assembly, and after the driving assembly is activated, the toggle plate can be driven to slide , the sliding of the toggle plate drives the toggle claw to slide synchronously, the purpose of toggling the American ginseng can be achieved through the toggle claw, and the American ginseng can be turned over by repeated toggling, and the American ginseng can be turned over by repeated toggling of the American ginseng The purpose of drying evenly is to reduce the possibility of the operator turning the American ginseng and reduce the labor intensity of labor;
但该专利中存在一定的缺陷,该装置通过第一气缸带动拨动板进行移动,进一步通过的拨动爪的滑动促使西洋参翻动的目的,但是由于防护网的尺寸大小是固定的,拨动爪在对西洋参进行翻动的时候,位于中间位置的西洋参可以进行有效的翻面,位于边角处位置的西洋参只会进行小角度的转动,这样就会导致边角处西洋参底部位置晾晒减少,导致西洋参表面的晾晒程度不同。However, there are certain defects in this patent. The device drives the toggle plate to move through the first cylinder, and the sliding of the toggle claw further promotes the turning of American ginseng. However, since the size of the protective net is fixed, the toggle claw When turning the American ginseng, the American ginseng in the middle position can be effectively turned over, and the American ginseng in the corner will only rotate at a small angle, which will reduce the drying of the bottom position of the American ginseng at the corner, resulting in American ginseng Surfaces vary in degree of drying.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种西洋参晾晒装置,达到解决上述背景技术中提出问题的目的。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an American ginseng drying device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种西洋参晾晒装置,包括固定板,In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an American ginseng drying device, including a fixed plate,
固定安装在所述固定板底部的支撑腿;fixedly installed on the support legs at the bottom of the fixed plate;
以及设置在所述固定板上表面的翻转机构;and a turning mechanism arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate;
所述翻转机构包括:The turning mechanism includes:
设置在连接块侧壁的矩形板;a rectangular plate arranged on the side wall of the connection block;
固定安装在矩形板侧壁的限位块,所述限位块的数量有两个;There are two limiting blocks fixedly installed on the side wall of the rectangular plate;
滑动安装在限位块内壁的卡块,所述卡块的两端贯穿限位块的内壁;A clamping block that is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting block, and the two ends of the clamping block penetrate the inner wall of the limiting block;
固定安装在矩形板内壁的立柱,所述立柱的表面通过转动块与转动板的一侧相连接,所述转动块的内壁与立柱的表面转动安装,所述转动块的侧壁与转动板的侧壁固定连接;The column fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular plate, the surface of the column is connected with one side of the rotating plate through the rotating block, the inner wall of the rotating block is rotatably installed with the surface of the column, the side wall of the rotating block is connected with the side wall of the rotating plate side wall fixed connection;
固定安装在转动板上表面的调节块。The adjusting block fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating plate.
优选的,所述固定板的底部固定安装有支撑腿,所述支撑腿的数量有两个,两个所述支撑腿的形状大小均相等,通过支撑腿对装置整体进行支撑作用。Preferably, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly equipped with supporting legs, the number of the supporting legs is two, the shape and size of the two supporting legs are equal, and the whole device is supported by the supporting legs.
优选的,所述调节块的内壁开设有通孔,所述通孔的内壁直径与卡块的外壁直径相同,卡块在移动的时候,可以有效的进入到通孔的内部,进一步有效的对转动板的位置进行限定。Preferably, the inner wall of the adjustment block is provided with a through hole, and the diameter of the inner wall of the through hole is the same as that of the outer wall of the clamping block. When the clamping block is moving, it can effectively enter the inside of the through hole, further effectively The position of the rotating plate is defined.
优选的,所述固定板的上表面固定安装有支撑台,所述支撑台的顶部固定安装有气缸,所述气缸的输出端安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的另一端固定安装有连接块,通过气缸可以调节西洋参的位置。Preferably, a support platform is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, a telescopic rod is installed on the output end of the cylinder, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic rod , the position of American ginseng can be adjusted through the cylinder.
优选的,所述连接块的侧壁通过轴承与矩形板的侧壁固定连接,矩形板可以围绕着连接块进行转动。Preferably, the side wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rectangular plate through a bearing, and the rectangular plate can rotate around the connecting block.
优选的,所述固定板的上表面固定安装有固定台,所述固定台的顶部固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出端安装转轴,所述转轴的另一端固定安装有卡接板,通过电机可以有效的对转动板进行翻转的目的。Preferably, a fixed platform is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed platform, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating shaft. The motor can effectively turn over the rotating plate.
优选的,所述转动块的数量有四个,所述转动板的数量有两个,所述限位块、卡块和调节块的数量均为两个。Preferably, there are four rotating blocks, two rotating plates, and two limiting blocks, locking blocks and adjusting blocks.
本实用新型提供了一种西洋参晾晒装置。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides an American ginseng drying device. Has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、本实用新型通过电机在输出端的转轴的作用下进一步带动卡接板进行转动,卡接板进一步带动矩形板进行转动,翻转度之后,就可以拉动另一个卡块,卡块脱离调节块内部的时候,就可以直接对转动板进行转动,有效促使西洋参的底部暴露在空气中,有效的对西洋参的整进行翻转的目的,解决了现有装置通过第一气缸带动拨动板进行移动,进一步通过的拨动爪的滑动促使西洋参翻动的目的,但是由于防护网的尺寸大小是固定的,拨动爪在对西洋参进行翻动的时候,位于中间位置的西洋参可以进行有效的翻面,位于边角处位置的西洋参只会进行小角度的转动,这样就会导致边角处西洋参底部位置晾晒减少,导致西洋参表面的晾晒程度不同。(1), the utility model further drives the clamping plate to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft at the output end by the motor, and the clamping plate further drives the rectangular plate to rotate. After the flipping degree, another clamping block can be pulled, and the clamping block is separated from the adjustment When it is inside the block, the rotating plate can be directly rotated, effectively exposing the bottom of the American ginseng to the air, effectively turning over the whole of the American ginseng, and solving the problem that the existing device drives the moving plate to move through the first cylinder. , the purpose of further turning the American ginseng through the sliding of the toggle claw, but because the size of the protective net is fixed, when the toggle claw flips the American ginseng, the American ginseng in the middle position can be effectively turned over. The American ginseng at the corner will only rotate at a small angle, which will reduce the drying at the bottom of the American ginseng at the corner, resulting in different degrees of drying on the surface of the American ginseng.
(2)、本实用新型通过调节气缸的位置,气缸通过输出端的伸缩杆带动连接块的位置进行移动,连接块就会带动矩形板的一侧进入到卡接板的内壁,根据太阳到照射的角度,可以通过气缸对西洋参的位置进行调节,促使西洋参年晾晒的更加彻底的目的。(2), the utility model adjusts the position of the cylinder, and the cylinder drives the position of the connecting block to move through the telescopic rod at the output end, and the connecting block will drive one side of the rectangular plate to enter the inner wall of the clamping plate. Angle, the position of the American ginseng can be adjusted through the cylinder, so as to promote the more thorough purpose of drying the American ginseng every year.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型翻转机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model turning mechanism;
图3为本实用新型图2中A的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型翻转机构调节之后的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model after adjustment of the turning mechanism.
图中:1固定板、2翻转机构、201调节块、202限位块、203卡块、204转动板、205立柱、206转动块、207矩形板、4支撑腿、5支撑台、6气缸、7伸缩杆、8连接块、9转轴、10卡接板、11电机、12固定台。In the figure: 1 fixed plate, 2 turning mechanism, 201 adjusting block, 202 limiting block, 203 clamping block, 204 rotating plate, 205 column, 206 rotating block, 207 rectangular plate, 4 supporting legs, 5 supporting platform, 6 cylinder, 7 telescopic rods, 8 connecting blocks, 9 rotating shafts, 10 clamping plates, 11 motors, 12 fixed tables.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种西洋参晾晒装置,包括固定板1,固定板1的上表面固定安装有支撑台205,支撑台205的顶部固定安装有气缸6,气缸6的输出端安装有伸缩杆7,伸缩杆7的另一端固定安装有连接块8,通过调节气缸6的位置,气缸6通过输出端的伸缩杆7带动连接块8的位置进行移动,连接块8就会带动矩形板207的一侧进入到卡接板10的内壁,根据太阳到照射的角度,可以通过气缸对西洋参的位置进行调节,促使西洋参年晾晒的更加彻底的目的,As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an American ginseng drying device, including a fixed plate 1, a
固定安装在固定板1底部的支撑腿4,固定板1的底部固定安装有支撑腿4,支撑腿4的数量有两个,两个支撑腿4的形状大小均相等,通过支撑腿4对装置整体进行支撑作用;The support leg 4 fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 1, the support leg 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 1, the number of the support leg 4 has two, the shape and size of the two support legs 4 are equal, through the support leg 4 pairs of devices support as a whole;
以及设置在固定板1上表面的翻转机构2;And the
翻转机构2包括:
设置在连接块8侧壁的矩形板207,连接块8的侧壁通过轴承与矩形板207的侧壁固定连接,矩形板207可以围绕着连接块8进行转动;The
固定安装在矩形板207侧壁的限位块202,限位块202的数量有两个;The
滑动安装在限位块202内壁的卡块203,卡块203的两端贯穿限位块202的内壁;Slidingly installed on the
固定安装在矩形板207内壁的立柱205,立柱205的表面通过转动块206与转动板204的一侧相连接,转动块206的内壁与立柱205的表面转动安装,转动块206的侧壁与转动板204的侧壁固定连接,转动块206的数量有四个,转动板204的数量有两个,限位块202、卡块203和调节块201的数量均为两个,两个转动块204和一个转动板204为一组分别对称设置,且转动板204相互之间存在一定的间隙,防止转动板204对西洋参的挤压,同时翻转的时候,不会出现掉落的情况;The
固定安装在转动板204上表面的调节块201,调节块201的内壁开设有通孔,通孔的内壁直径与卡块203的外壁直径相同,卡块203在移动的时候,可以有效的进入到通孔的内部,进一步有效的对转动板206的位置进行限定,解决了现有装置通过第一气缸带动拨动板进行移动,进一步通过的拨动爪的滑动促使西洋参翻动的目的,但是由于防护网的尺寸大小是固定的,拨动爪在对西洋参进行翻动的时候,位于中间位置的西洋参可以进行有效的翻面,位于边角处位置的西洋参只会进行小角度的转动,这样就会导致边角处西洋参底部位置晾晒减少,导致西洋参表面的晾晒程度不同;The
固定板1的上表面固定安装有固定台12,固定台12的顶部固定安装有电机11,电机11的输出端安装转轴9,转轴9的另一端固定安装有卡接板10。The upper surface of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly mounted with a fixed table 12, the top of the fixed table 12 is fixedly mounted with a
工作原理:装置在进行使用的时候,将电机11和气缸6接通电源,首先将转动板204进行转动,转动板204围绕着转动块206进行转动,随后将需要进行晾晒的西洋参放置到转动板204的上表面,随后就可以通过阳光进行照射,有效的对西洋参进行晾晒的作用,当需要对西洋参进行翻转的时候,就可以对转动板204进行转动,转动板204转动到平行的时候,就可以直接对卡块203进行挤压,卡块203的一端会穿过限位块202的内壁进入到调节块201的内壁,就可以有效对转动板204的位置进行固定的作用,随后就可以直接调节气缸6的位置,气缸6通过输出端的伸缩杆7带动连接块8的位置进行移动,连接块8就会带动矩形板207的一侧进入到卡接板10的内壁,随后就可以开启电机11,电机11通过输出端的转轴进一步带动卡接板10进行转动,卡接板10进一步带动矩形板207进行转动,翻转180度之后,就可以拉动另一个卡块203,卡块203脱离调节块201内部的时候,就可以直接对转动板204进行转动,有效促使西洋参的底部暴露在空气中。Working principle: When the device is in use, connect the
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Denomination of utility model: A drying device for American ginseng Granted publication date: 20230425 Pledgee: Weihai commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Ji'nan branch Pledgor: Shandong ankesen Herbal Pieces Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980019441 |
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Granted publication date: 20230425 Pledgee: Weihai commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Ji'nan branch Pledgor: Shandong ankesen Herbal Pieces Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980019441 |
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