CN218909102U

CN218909102U - Unloading device of green storage machine

Info

Publication number: CN218909102U
Application number: CN202222716966.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪常领; 王吉中; 王建芳
Original assignee: Hebei Liyufeng Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Liyufeng Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-14
Filing date: 2022-10-14
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a discharging device of a green storage machine, which is arranged at the tail part of a main body of the green storage machine and comprises a movable base, a turnover hopper and a turnover mechanism; after crops cutting is accomplished to the silage machine main part, further send the upset fill to the silage that cuts, when needs are unloaded, the piston rod of two first hydro-cylinders of drive is synchronous to be stretched, the piston rod of two first hydro-cylinders drives the rotation of second handing-over pole, the one end of the second handing-over pole of keeping away from the support begins the lifting action, one end through first handing-over pole and the one end of second handing-over pole all articulate on the upset fill for the upset is fought and is started to overturn, and the upset is fought and is overturned and can be realized automatic unloading, labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency. In addition, through the setting of spacing post, prevent that the upset fill from overturning completely in the past, the upset fill can't reset.

Description

Unloading device of green storage machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of silage machines, in particular to a discharge device of a silage machine.

Background

With the rapid development of the economy in China, the living standard of people in China is continuously improved, the dietary structure of people is gradually changed, the average grain consumption is gradually reduced year by year, the proportion of meat, eggs and milk is continuously increased, the development of the cattle and sheep raising industry is particularly important, and silage and corn silage machinery are important links in the development process. The silage harvester is also called a green fodder harvester and can be used for harvesting various green fodder crops.

The work flow of the green storage machine is that firstly, the front end header of the green storage machine body sends crops to the crushing cavity to crush the crops, and the cut crops are further thrown to the storage hopper through the throwing barrel.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a discharging device of a green storage machine, which aims to solve the problems of labor-consuming telephone charge and low working efficiency caused by the fact that a storage hopper in the scheme is fixed on a green storage machine main body to draw out green storage.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a discharging device of a green storage machine, which is arranged at the tail part of a main body of the green storage machine and comprises a movable base, a turnover hopper and a turnover mechanism;

the movable base is detachably connected with the silage machine main body;

a limit column is arranged on the overturning bucket;

the two turnover mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the turnover hopper, each turnover mechanism comprises a support, a first lug plate, a second lug plate, a first cross connecting rod, a second cross connecting rod and a first oil cylinder, the supports are fixedly connected with the movable base, the first lug plates and the second lug plates are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper parts of the supports, one end of each first cross connecting rod is hinged with each first lug plate, one end of each second cross connecting rod is hinged with each second lug plate, the other end of each first cross connecting rod and the other end of each second cross connecting rod are hinged on the turnover hopper, a cylinder seat of each first oil cylinder is hinged at the bottom of each support, and a piston rod of each first oil cylinder is hinged between the length centering position of each second cross connecting rod and one end of each second cross connecting rod, which is close to the supports;

the limit post is abutted with the second cross-connection rod.

The support comprises a support rod and a reinforcing rib, wherein the support rod is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with the movable base, one end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the support rod, the other end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the movable base, and the first lug plate and the second lug plate are arranged at the top positions of the support rod.

The overturning hopper is a right trapezoid shell, a top plate of the right trapezoid shell is provided with a material opening, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the material opening, and the two guide rails form a sliding channel;

still include closing mechanism, closing mechanism includes L shaped plate, mounting panel and second hydro-cylinder, and the one end of L shaped plate slides and sets up in the slip passageway, and the bottom of mounting panel and the roof fixed connection of right trapezoid casing, the jar seat and the mounting panel fixed connection of second hydro-cylinder, the piston rod and the other end fixed connection of L shaped plate of second hydro-cylinder.

The preferred scheme is, still include the connecting plate, the connecting plate includes diaphragm and riser, diaphragm and removal base fixed connection, riser one end and diaphragm length intermediate position fixed connection, the mounting hole is seted up to the other end of riser.

The movable base comprises a U-shaped plate and two rotating wheels, wherein two sides of the opening end of the U-shaped plate are rotatably connected with the rotating wheels, and a turnover mechanism is arranged at the closed end of the U-shaped plate.

The beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: after crops cutting is accomplished to the silage machine main part, further send the upset fill to the silage that cuts, when needs are unloaded, the piston rod of two first hydro-cylinders of drive is synchronous to be stretched, the piston rod of two first hydro-cylinders drives the rotation of second handing-over pole, the one end of the second handing-over pole of keeping away from the support begins the lifting action, one end through first handing-over pole and the one end of second handing-over pole all articulate on the upset fill for the upset is fought and is started to overturn, and the upset is fought and is overturned and can be realized automatic unloading, labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency. In addition, through the setting of spacing post, prevent that the upset fill from overturning completely in the past, the upset fill can't reset.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a discharging device of a silage machine plus a silage machine body according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a discharging device of the silage machine;

fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the unloading device of the silage machine.

Brief description of the drawings

1. A silage machine main body; 10. a movable base; 11. a U-shaped plate; 12. a rotating wheel; 20. a flip bucket; 21. a limit column; 22. a material port; 23. a guide rail; 24. a sliding channel; 30. a turnover mechanism; 31. a bracket; 310. a support rod; 311. reinforcing ribs; 32. a first ear plate; 33. a second ear plate; 34. a first cross-connect rod; 35. a second cross-connect rod; 36. a first cylinder; 40. a closing mechanism; 41. an L-shaped plate; 42. a mounting plate; 43. a second cylinder; 50. a connecting plate; 51. a cross plate; 52. a riser; 53. and (5) mounting holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

First embodiment:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a discharging device of a silage machine, which is disposed at the tail of a silage machine main body 1 and includes a movable base 10, a turning bucket 20 and a turning mechanism 30;

the movable base 10 is detachably connected with the silage machine main body 1;

the overturning hopper 20 is provided with a limiting column 21;

the number of the turnover mechanisms 30 is two, the two turnover mechanisms 30 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the turnover hopper 20, each turnover mechanism 30 comprises a support 31, a first lug plate 32, a second lug plate 33, a first intersecting rod 34, a second intersecting rod 35 and a first oil cylinder 36, the support 31 is fixedly connected with the movable base 10, the first lug plate 32 and the second lug plate 33 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper part of the support 31, the first lug plate 32 is positioned right above the second lug plate 33, one end of the first intersecting rod 34 is hinged with the first lug plate 32, one end of the second intersecting rod 35 is hinged with the second lug plate 33, the other end of the first intersecting rod 34 and the other end of the second intersecting rod 35 are both hinged on the turnover hopper 20, a cylinder seat of the first oil cylinder 36 is hinged at the bottom of the support 31, and a piston rod of the first oil cylinder 36 is hinged between the length central position of the second intersecting rod 35 and one end of the second intersecting rod 35 close to the support 31;

the stopper post 21 abuts against the second connecting rod 35.

After the crop cutting is completed by the silage machine main body 1, the cut silage is further thrown into the overturning bucket 20, when unloading is needed, piston rods of the two first oil cylinders 36 are driven to extend synchronously, the piston rods of the two first oil cylinders 36 drive the second cross connecting rods 35 to rotate, one end of the second cross connecting rod 35 far away from the bracket 31 starts lifting action, one end of the first cross connecting rod 34 and one end of the second cross connecting rod 35 are hinged to the overturning bucket 20, the overturning bucket 20 starts overturning, automatic unloading can be achieved through overturning the overturning bucket 20, time and labor are saved, and working efficiency is improved. In addition, the positioning posts 21 prevent the overturning bucket 20 from overturning completely, and the overturning bucket 20 cannot be reset.

Second embodiment:

the support 31 includes bracing piece 310 and stiffening rib 311, and the bracing piece 310 of vertical setting is with remove base 10 fixed connection, and the one end and the bracing piece 310 fixed connection of stiffening rib 311, the other end and the removal base 10 fixed connection of stiffening rib 311, and first otic placode 32 and second otic placode 33 all set up in the top position of bracing piece 310.

The overturning hopper 20 is a right trapezoid shell, a top plate of the right trapezoid shell is provided with a material opening 22, two sides of the material opening 22 are provided with guide rails 23, and the two guide rails 23 form a sliding channel 24;

the device further comprises a closing mechanism 40, the closing mechanism 40 comprises an L-shaped plate 41, a mounting plate 42 and a second oil cylinder 43, one end of the L-shaped plate 41 is arranged in the sliding channel 24 in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected with the top plate of the right trapezoid shell, a cylinder seat of the second oil cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 42, and a piston rod of the second oil cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with the other end of the L-shaped plate 41.

After the green storage is finished after harvesting, the closing mechanism 40 is arranged, the green storage needs to be guaranteed to be at a certain humidity, the L-shaped plate 41 is used for covering the material opening 22, the green storage is in a relatively sealed space, the purpose that the green storage needs to be guaranteed to be at a certain humidity is achieved, and the throwing barrel is used for conveying the green storage into the overturning hopper 20 through the material opening 22.

The movable base 10 is characterized by further comprising a connecting plate 50, wherein the connecting plate 50 comprises a transverse plate 51 and a vertical plate 52, the transverse plate 51 is fixedly connected with the movable base 10, one end of the vertical plate 52 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the length of the transverse plate 51, and the other end of the vertical plate 52 is provided with a mounting hole 53.

The mounting holes 53 are provided to facilitate connection with the silage machine body 1.

The movable base 10 comprises a U-shaped plate 11 and two rotating wheels 12, wherein both sides of the opening end of the U-shaped plate 11 are rotatably connected with the rotating wheels 12, and a turnover mechanism 30 is arranged at the closed end of the U-shaped plate 11.

It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a blue or green quick-witted discharge apparatus of storing up, sets up at blue or green quick-witted main part afterbody, its characterized in that includes:

the movable base is detachably connected with the silage machine main body;

the overturning hopper is provided with a limiting column;

the turnover mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the turnover hopper, each turnover mechanism comprises a support, a first lug plate, a second lug plate, a first cross connecting rod, a second cross connecting rod and a first oil cylinder, the supports are fixedly connected with the movable base, the first lug plates and the second lug plates are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper parts of the supports, one end of each first cross connecting rod is hinged with each first lug plate, one end of each second cross connecting rod is hinged with each second lug plate, the other end of each first cross connecting rod and the other end of each second cross connecting rod are hinged to the turnover hopper, a cylinder seat of each first oil cylinder is hinged to the bottom of each support, and a piston rod of each first oil cylinder is hinged between the middle position of the length of each second cross connecting rod and one end of each second cross connecting rod, which is close to the supports;

the limiting column is abutted against the second cross connecting rod.

2. The unloading device of a silage machine according to claim 1, wherein the bracket comprises a supporting rod and a reinforcing rib, the supporting rod is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with the movable base, one end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the other end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the movable base, and the first lug plate and the second lug plate are both arranged at the top position of the supporting rod.

3. The unloading device of the green storage machine according to claim 1, wherein the overturning hopper is a right trapezoid shell, a top plate of the right trapezoid shell is provided with a material opening, two sides of the material opening are provided with guide rails, and two guide rails form a sliding channel;

the novel right-angle trapezoid shell is characterized by further comprising a closing mechanism, wherein the closing mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate, a mounting plate and a second oil cylinder, one end of the L-shaped plate is arranged in the sliding channel in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top plate of the right-angle trapezoid shell, a cylinder seat of the second oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and a piston rod of the second oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the other end of the L-shaped plate.

4. The unloading device of a silage machine according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the movable base, one end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the middle position of the length of the transverse plate, and the other end of the vertical plate is provided with a mounting hole.

5. The unloading device of the silage machine according to claim 1, wherein the movable base comprises a U-shaped plate and two rotating wheels, both sides of the opening end of the U-shaped plate are rotatably connected with the rotating wheels, and the turnover mechanism is arranged on the closed end of the U-shaped plate.