CN218907514U - Independently suspended double-wheel structure with shock absorbing system on a scooter - Google Patents
Independently suspended double-wheel structure with shock absorbing system on a scooter Download PDFInfo
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- CN218907514U CN218907514U CN202222586230.3U CN202222586230U CN218907514U CN 218907514 U CN218907514 U CN 218907514U CN 202222586230 U CN202222586230 U CN 202222586230U CN 218907514 U CN218907514 U CN 218907514U
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种滑板车技术领域,具体涉及一种滑板车上带减震系统的独立悬挂双轮结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of a scooter, in particular to an independent suspension double-wheel structure with a damping system on the scooter.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的飞速发展,简便易学的滑板车受到普罗大众的喜爱,并在全球卷起了滑板车的使用热潮。滑板车一般只要一分钟就能学会,十分钟就能作出一些花样动作。滑板车包括常规滑板车及电动滑板车,常规滑板车非常轻便,重量一般在3kg以下,存放时为折叠状态,用30秒钟即可展开或叠起;电动滑板车配备了电池,相比常规滑板车,电动滑板车在无需人工提供动力的情况下即可行驶,大大提升了行驶速度,提升运动趣味。由于滑板车的速度适中、好学易操纵、制动灵敏且轻便易提,被广泛作为人们的休闲娱乐及代步工具应用于日常生活中。滑板车对青少年正在发育完善的平衡系统更是有良好的锻炼效果;With the rapid development of the economy, the easy-to-learn scooters are loved by the general public, and the use of scooters has been rolled up all over the world. Scooters can generally be learned in one minute, and some tricks can be made in ten minutes. Scooters include conventional scooters and electric scooters. Conventional scooters are very light and weigh less than 3kg. They are folded when stored and can be unfolded or folded in 30 seconds. Electric scooters are equipped with batteries. Scooters and electric scooters can drive without manual power, which greatly improves the driving speed and enhances the fun of sports. Because the speed of the scooter is moderate, easy to learn and easy to operate, sensitive to braking and light and easy to carry, it is widely used in daily life as people's leisure and entertainment and transportation tools. The scooter has a good exercise effect on the balance system of young people who are developing and perfecting;
当前市面上的滑板车主要依靠非独立悬挂系统来达到减震的目的。非独立悬架系统的结构特点是两侧车轮由一根整体式轴相连,非独立悬挂系统的滑板车在斜坡或颠簸路段上行驶时,左右轮在适用路面或复位时,一侧车轮会出现弹跳,由于两侧车轮由一根整体式轴相连,导致另一侧车轮会受到影响,从而导致降低乘骑的舒适性及操控的安全性。Scooters currently on the market mainly rely on non-independent suspension systems to achieve the purpose of shock absorption. The structural feature of the non-independent suspension system is that the wheels on both sides are connected by an integral shaft. When the scooter with the non-independent suspension system is driving on a slope or a bumpy road, when the left and right wheels are on the applicable road or reset, one side of the wheel will appear. Bouncing, because the wheels on both sides are connected by an integral shaft, the other wheel will be affected, resulting in reduced riding comfort and control safety.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供了一种滑板车上带减震系统的独立悬挂双轮结构;通过设置独立双轮悬挂组件,使滑板车在斜坡或颠簸路段上行驶时,防止滑板车前端的左右车轮单独跳动,实现两轮互不干扰,有效减小车身的倾斜和振动,提高操控安定性和行驶稳定性。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an independent suspension double-wheel structure with a shock absorbing system on the scooter; by setting the independent double-wheel suspension assembly, when the scooter is driving on a slope or a bumpy road section, it prevents the scooter from The left and right wheels at the front end dance independently, so that the two wheels do not interfere with each other, effectively reducing the tilt and vibration of the vehicle body, and improving the handling stability and driving stability.
本实用新型滑板车上带减震系统的独立悬挂双轮结构是通过以下技术方案来实现的:包括车体与独立双轮悬挂组件,双轮悬挂组件包括连接座和一个以上的车轮组件以及减震器;The independent suspension double-wheel structure with damping system on the scooter of the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: including the vehicle body and the independent double-wheel suspension assembly, the double-wheel suspension assembly includes a connecting seat and more than one wheel assembly and a damper Vibrator;
连接座两侧均活动安装有上摆臂和下摆臂;上摆臂和下摆臂另一侧安装有车轮组件;下摆臂上设置有用于活动连接减震器的减震器支架。An upper swing arm and a lower swing arm are movably installed on both sides of the connecting seat; a wheel assembly is installed on the other side of the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm; a shock absorber bracket for movably connecting the shock absorber is arranged on the lower swing arm.
作为优选的技术方案,连接座相对两侧均设置有第一铰接座和第二铰接座;第一铰接座活动连接上摆臂;第二铰接座活动连接下摆臂;车轮组件包括车轮固定座和安装在车轮固定座上的车轮。As a preferred technical solution, a first hinged seat and a second hinged seat are provided on opposite sides of the connecting seat; the first hinged seat is movably connected to the upper swing arm; the second hinged seat is movably connected to the lower swing arm; the wheel assembly includes a wheel fixing seat and Wheels mounted on wheel mounts.
作为优选的技术方案,上摆臂与下摆臂另一端均安装有第一球头转向支架;车轮固定座上设置有一个以上用于连接第一球头转向支架的第一球头。As a preferred technical solution, the other ends of the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm are equipped with first ball joint steering brackets; more than one first ball joints for connecting the first ball joint steering brackets are arranged on the wheel fixing seat.
作为优选的技术方案,减震器支架上设置有转轴,减震器两端均对应连接转轴。As a preferred technical solution, the shock absorber bracket is provided with a rotating shaft, and both ends of the shock absorber are correspondingly connected to the rotating shaft.
作为优选的技术方案,连接座上是设置有支架,支架与车轮固定座之间安装有拉杆;As a preferred technical solution, a bracket is provided on the connecting seat, and a pull rod is installed between the bracket and the wheel fixing seat;
车轮固定座与支架上均设置有第二球头,拉杆两端设置有第二球头转向支架;第二球头转向支架连接第二球头。Both the wheel fixing seat and the bracket are provided with a second ball joint, and the two ends of the pull rod are provided with a second ball joint steering bracket; the second ball joint steering bracket is connected with the second ball joint.
作为优选的技术方案,车轮固定座上设置有挡泥板支架,挡泥板支架上安装有挡泥板,挡泥板设置于车轮上端;As a preferred technical solution, a fender bracket is arranged on the wheel fixing seat, a fender is installed on the fender bracket, and the fender is arranged on the upper end of the wheel;
车轮固定座上设置有刹车支架;刹车支架上安装有与车轮相对设置的碟刹。A brake bracket is arranged on the wheel fixing seat; a disc brake opposite to the wheel is installed on the brake bracket.
作为优选的技术方案,连接座内安装有轴承;连接座内安装有前叉,前叉连接轴承;车体上安装有前叉固定支架;前叉另一端安装于前叉固定支架内。As a preferred technical solution, a bearing is installed in the connecting seat; a front fork is installed in the connecting seat, and the front fork is connected to the bearing; a front fork fixing bracket is installed on the car body; the other end of the front fork is installed in the front fork fixing bracket.
本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在连接座两侧活动安装上摆臂和下摆臂,并在上摆臂和下摆臂另一侧安装车轮组件,在连接座两侧的下摆臂上设置减震器支架,并在减震器支架之间活动安装减震器;通过在两侧车轮之间安装一个或一个以上的减震器,两侧车轮实现独立悬挂减震,使在斜坡或颠簸路段上行驶时,防止滑板车前端的左右车轮单独跳动,实现两轮互不干扰,有效减小车身的倾斜和振动,提高操控安定性和行驶稳定性。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by installing the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm on both sides of the connecting seat, and installing the wheel assembly on the other side of the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm, a shock absorber is provided on the lower swing arm on both sides of the connecting seat. The shock absorber bracket is installed between the shock absorber brackets; by installing one or more shock absorbers between the wheels on both sides, the wheels on both sides can achieve independent suspension and shock absorption, so that the vehicle can be used on slopes or bumpy roads. When driving, prevent the left and right wheels at the front end of the scooter from beating independently, realize that the two wheels do not interfere with each other, effectively reduce the inclination and vibration of the body, and improve the control stability and driving stability.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为双轮悬挂组件的示意图一;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram one of two-wheel suspension assembly;
图2为双轮悬挂组件的示意图二;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram two of the two-wheel suspension assembly;
图3为本实用新型滑板车上带减震系统的独立悬挂双轮结构的示意图一;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram one of the independent suspension double-wheel structure of band damping system on the scooter of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型滑板车上带减震系统的独立悬挂双轮结构的示意图二。Fig. 4 is the second schematic diagram of the independent suspension double-wheel structure with the damping system on the scooter of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本说明书中公开的所有特征,或公开的所有方法或过程中的步骤,除了互相排斥的特征和/或步骤以外,均可以以任何方式组合。All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, may be combined in any manner, except for mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型的一种滑板车上带减震系统的独立悬挂双轮结构,包括车体100与独立双轮悬挂组件,双轮悬挂组件包括连接座1和一个以上的车轮组件以及减震器9;连接座1两侧均活动安装有上摆臂4和下摆臂5;上摆臂4和下摆臂5另一侧安装有车轮组件;下摆臂5上设置有用于活动连接减震器9的减震器支架8;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a scooter of the present invention has an independent suspension double-wheel structure with a damping system, including a
本实施例中,减震器的尺寸在120mm-185mm之间;当然本实用新型可以将设置在下摆臂5上的减震器支架8取消设置,将减震器支架8设置在上摆臂4上;将减震器9设置在上摆臂4两侧的减震器支架8上,同时也可以在下摆臂5上减震器支架8保留的情况下,在上摆臂上4上设置减震器支架8,实现上摆臂4和下摆臂5上的减震器9同时。In this embodiment, the size of the shock absorber is between 120mm-185mm; certainly the utility model can cancel the shock absorber bracket 8 that is arranged on the lower swing arm 5, and the shock absorber bracket 8 is arranged on the
本实施例中,连接座1相对两侧均设置有第一铰接座2和第二铰接座3;第一铰接座2活动连接上摆臂4;第二铰接座3活动连接下摆臂5;车轮组件包括车轮固定座6和安装在车轮固定座6上的车轮13。In this embodiment, a first hinged seat 2 and a second hinged seat 3 are provided on opposite sides of the connecting seat 1; the first hinged seat 2 is movably connected to the
本实施例中,车轮固定座6上可以设置驱动电机,将车轮安装在驱动电机上。In this embodiment, a driving motor can be arranged on the wheel fixing seat 6, and the wheel is installed on the driving motor.
本实施例中,上摆臂4与下摆臂5另一端均安装有第一球头转向支架14;车轮固定座6上设置有一个以上用于连接第一球头转向支架14的第一球头10。In this embodiment, the other ends of the
本实施例中,减震器支架8上设置有转轴15,减震器9两端均对应连接转轴15;连接座1上是设置有支架12,支架12与车轮固定座6之间安装有拉杆11;车轮固定座6与支架12上均设置有第二球头150,拉杆11两端设置有第二球头转向支架16;第二球头转向支架16连接第二球头150。In this embodiment, the shock absorber support 8 is provided with a rotating shaft 15, and both ends of the shock absorber 9 are connected to the rotating shaft 15; the connecting seat 1 is provided with a
本实施例中,车轮固定座6上设置有挡泥板支架17,挡泥板支架17上安装有挡泥板18,挡泥板18设置于车轮13上端。In this embodiment, a fender bracket 17 is arranged on the wheel fixing seat 6 , and a
车轮固定座6上设置有刹车支架22;刹车支架22上安装有与车轮13相对设置的碟刹(未图示),当然刹车支架上也可以设置毂刹。The wheel holder 6 is provided with a brake bracket 22; the brake bracket 22 is equipped with a disc brake (not shown) opposite to the wheel 13, and of course a hub brake can also be set on the brake bracket.
如图3和图4所示,本实施例中,连接座1内安装有轴承19;连接座1内安装有前叉20,前叉20连接轴承19;车体100上安装有前叉固定支架21;前叉20另一端安装于前叉固定支架21内。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in this embodiment, a bearing 19 is installed in the connecting seat 1; a
本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在连接座两侧活动安装上摆臂和下摆臂,并在上摆臂和下摆臂另一侧安装车轮组件,在连接座两侧的下摆臂上设置减震器支架,并在减震器支架之间活动安装减震器;通过在两侧车轮之间安装一个或一个以上的减震器,两侧车轮实现独立悬挂减震,使在斜坡或颠簸路段上行驶时,防止滑板车前端的左右车轮单独跳动,实现两轮互不干扰,有效减小车身的倾斜和振动,提高操控安定性和行驶稳定性;同时,当车轮固定座上设置有用于驱动车轮的驱动电机,实现通过独立悬挂和减震器实现对车轮和电机进行减震保护,提高电机和车轮的使用寿命。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by installing the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm on both sides of the connecting seat, and installing the wheel assembly on the other side of the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm, a shock absorber is provided on the lower swing arm on both sides of the connecting seat. The shock absorber bracket is installed between the shock absorber brackets; by installing one or more shock absorbers between the wheels on both sides, the wheels on both sides can achieve independent suspension and shock absorption, so that the vehicle can be used on slopes or bumpy roads. When driving, prevent the left and right wheels at the front end of the scooter from beating independently, realize that the two wheels do not interfere with each other, effectively reduce the inclination and vibration of the body, and improve the stability of handling and driving stability; at the same time, when the wheel fixing seat is provided with a The drive motor is used to achieve shock absorption protection for wheels and motors through independent suspension and shock absorbers, and to improve the service life of motors and wheels.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement that is not thought of through creative work should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model . Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
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| CN119795873A (en) * | 2024-12-11 | 2025-04-11 | 泰州市日宇金属制品有限公司 | A suspension system for a new energy vehicle powertrain |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119795873A (en) * | 2024-12-11 | 2025-04-11 | 泰州市日宇金属制品有限公司 | A suspension system for a new energy vehicle powertrain |
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Effective date of registration: 20250102 Address after: Room 701, Building 1, No. 79, Dalingshan Section, Shida Road, Dalingshan Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province 523000 Patentee after: Chaorenxing (Dongguan) Industrial Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.2, Libin Road, Songshanhu science and Technology Industrial Park, Dongguan, Guangdong 523000 Patentee before: Zheng Jiezhong Country or region before: China |