CN218900022U

CN218900022U - Dental isolation cabin

Info

Publication number: CN218900022U
Application number: CN202222646494.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马博奇; 潘泽澎
Original assignee: Beijing Qinghan Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Qinghan Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dental isolation capsule comprising: the electric appliance channel comprises a cabin body, a cabin door, a bracket and an appliance sealing channel box, wherein the cabin body is also provided with a plurality of operation holes, each operation hole is connected with an operation glove, medical staff receive the operation holes for operation, the position of the operation holes meets the dental operation requirement, and the cabin body is provided with a first interface for the head to pass through in a sealing way and a second interface for the dental isolation chair to pass through in a sealing way; the cabin door is connected with the cabin body through a sealing zipper; the bottom of the cabin body is supported by the bracket, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bracket; the instrument seal channel box and the electric instrument channel are used for interaction and fixation of surgical instruments in surgery. The dental isolation cabin can realize that dental operation treatment is further carried out while isolation is carried out, so that cross infection of doctors and patients is avoided, and meanwhile, timely and effective treatment of patients is ensured.

Description

Dental isolation cabin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a dental isolation cabin.

Background

How to effectively prevent and control infectious diseases and eliminate cross infection in time has become the focus of attention of countries around the world.

The design and development of dental isolation protective equipment is urgent due to the extremely high infection rate of dental situations.

However, the existing isolation cabin is limited to be used for isolation and transportation to block infectious diseases in movement, and can not realize that dental surgery can be further performed while isolation is performed, so that how to perform dental surgery on the premise of performing doctor-patient isolation is a problem to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and aims to provide a dental isolation cabin which can realize the isolation and further carry out dental operation treatment, avoid cross infection of doctors and patients and ensure that patients are treated timely and effectively.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the present utility model provides a dental isolation capsule comprising:

the dental isolation chair comprises a cabin body, wherein a plurality of operation holes are formed in the cabin body, operation gloves are connected to the operation holes, and a first interface for the head to pass through in a sealing manner and a second interface for the dental isolation chair to pass through in a sealing manner are formed in the cabin body;

the cabin door is connected with the cabin body through a sealing zipper;

the bottom of the cabin body is supported by the bracket, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bracket;

the cabin body comprises a top surface and a bottom surface, the top surface is a spherical surface, the bottom of the cabin body is fixedly connected with the support, the bottom end of the cabin door is connected with the bottom surface, the top of the cabin body is connected with the top surface of the cabin body through the sealing zipper, and a plurality of operation holes are formed in the spherical surface.

Further, 8 first operation holes are formed in the spherical surface, the 8 first operation holes are divided into two groups, each group comprises 4 first operation holes, the two groups of first operation holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the spherical surface, one group is an operation hole, and the other group is a medical care operation hole.

Further, two of the four operation holes are located above, the other two are located below, the four operation holes are arranged in a square shape, the two operation holes located below are arranged at positions raised by 10 degrees relative to the plane of the oral cavity of the patient, and the two operation holes located above are arranged at positions raised by 50 degrees relative to the plane of the oral cavity of the patient.

Further, the cabin body further comprises a left side face and a right side face, the top ends of the left side face and the right side face are in sealing connection with the spherical face, the bottom ends of the left side face and the right side face are in sealing connection with the bottom face, the cabin door is formed to be the right side face, and the first interface and the second interface are arranged on the cabin door.

Further, the device sealing device comprises a device sealing channel, the device sealing channel is arranged on the left side face, a channel box which is connected with the device sealing channel in a sliding mode is arranged in the device sealing channel, channel doors which can be opened or closed are arranged on two sides of the channel box, the channel doors on the inner side can be opened or closed through the first operation holes, an interaction tray is arranged in the channel box, and the interaction tray is used for accommodating devices.

Further, two second operation holes are also formed in the left side face, the two second operation holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the appliance sealing channel, and the two second operation holes and the two operation holes located below are located at the same horizontal position.

Further, the bottom of the cabin body is also provided with a mounting plate, the cabin body is mounted on the mounting plate and fixedly mounted on the support through the mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of wire through holes, and the wire through holes are used for the cables to pass through.

Further, a supporting frame is further arranged on two sides of the inside of the cabin body respectively, each supporting frame is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting grooves are used for placing electric drills, and the electric drills are connected with an external power supply through the cables.

Further, the first interface and the second interface are both arranged to comprise a plastic film and an elastic ring, one end of the plastic film is connected with the cabin door, and the other end of the plastic film is connected with the elastic ring.

Further, the support is a lifting support, and the cabin body is rotationally connected with the mounting plate.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages:

the cabin body of the dental isolation cabin comprises a top surface, a bottom surface and side surfaces, wherein the top surface is a spherical surface, the bottom and the side surfaces of the cabin body are planes, the bottom of the cabin body is fixedly connected with the support, the cabin door is arranged at the side surface position, the bottom end of the cabin door is connected with the bottom surface, the top of the cabin door is connected with the top surface of the cabin body through the sealing zipper, and a plurality of operation holes are formed in the spherical surface.

The bottom bracket and the roller on the bracket are designed to facilitate medical care to move the isolation cabin in the operation process.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Like parts are designated with like reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a dental isolation capsule;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the dental isolation capsule at another angle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cabin;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cable and capsule seal connection;

the various references in the drawings are as follows:

1-cabin body, 2-cabin door, 3-operation hole, 4-medical care operation hole, 5-support, 6-base, 7-mounting panel, 8-first interface, 9-channel case, 10-support frame, 11-wire through-hole, 12-second interface, 13-air inlet, 14-gas outlet, 15-second operation hole, 16-cable, 17-wire seal cover, 18-cabin body fixed cover.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present utility model may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the utility model to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a dental isolation cabin, which includes a cabin body 1, a cabin door 2 and a bracket 5, wherein an air inlet 13 and an air outlet 14 are provided on the cabin body 1, a filter device is provided at the air inlet 13, a suction filter device is provided at the air outlet 14, the suction filter device is used for forming negative pressure in the cabin body 1, a plurality of operation holes 3 are further provided on the cabin body 1, an operation glove is connected at each operation hole 3, and a first interface 8 for allowing a head to pass through in a sealing manner is provided on the cabin body 1.

During surgery, the head of a patient enters the cabin 1 through the first interface 8, and the first interface 8 always keeps in sealing contact with the patient during surgery. The medical staff can carry out dental operation treatment on the patient through the arrangement of the operation hole 3.

The filter device arranged at the air inlet 13 is used for filtering air entering the cabin body 1 from the outside, and the suction filter device arranged at the air outlet 14 is used for sucking air in the cabin body 1 to form negative pressure on one hand and purifying the sucked air through the filtering action on the other hand.

The cabin door 2 is connected with the cabin body 1 through a sealing zipper, so that interaction preparation work between the cabin body 1 and the outside of the cabin can be performed before operation, for example, tools and medicines needing to be prepared are placed into the cabin body through the cabin door.

The bracket 5 is arranged at the bottom of the cabin 1 and is used for supporting the cabin 1 and surgical instruments in the cabin 1. The bottom of support 5 is provided with gyro wheel 6, gyro wheel 6 is the universal wheel preferably, can remove the operation isolation cabin according to the demand of operation.

The cabin body 1 comprises a top surface and a bottom surface, the top surface is a spherical surface, the bottom of the cabin body 1 is fixedly connected with the support 5, the bottom end of the cabin door 2 is connected with the bottom surface, the top of the cabin body 1 is connected with the top surface of the cabin body through the sealing zipper, and a plurality of operation holes are formed in the spherical surface.

In the operation process, in order to facilitate the operation of medical staff and make the distance between the operation hole 3 and the oral cavity of the human equal, the top surface of the cabin body 1 is designed to be a spherical surface, the cabin door 2 of the cabin body 1 is arranged on the side surface of one side of the cabin body 1, and the operation hole for the operation of the medical staff is arranged on the spherical surface, so that the composite ergonomics are designed and the operation is realized. While the bottom of the nacelle 1 is supported on the support 5.

Specifically, the length of the doctor's arm is the shortest 45cm, plus the palm is greater than 60cm, so the doctor's operating position cannot be greater than 45cm from the patient's mouth, but the needs of the internal space must be satisfied, and the distances of the individual operating holes from the person's mouth are expected to be equal, so the diameter is set to 800mm.

In order to facilitate the observation of the operation process, the cabin body 1 is made of acrylic materials, and the cabin body 1 is formed by cutting a spherical shell.

Preferably, for convenience of operation, the spherical surface is provided with 8 first operation holes, the 8 first operation holes are divided into two groups, each group comprises 4 first operation holes, the two groups of first operation holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the spherical surface, one group is a surgical operation hole 3, and the other group is a medical care operation hole 4.

For the surgical operation, two of the four surgical operation holes 3 are located above and the other two are located below, and the four surgical operation holes 3 are arranged in a square shape, wherein the two surgical operation holes 3 located below are arranged at positions raised by 10 ° relative to the plane in which the oral cavity of the patient is located, and the two surgical operation holes 3 located above are arranged at positions raised by 50 ° relative to the plane in which the oral cavity of the patient is located.

The arrangement of the four medical operation holes 4 is symmetrical to the four surgical operation holes 3.

For convenient operation, the cabin body 1 further comprises a left side surface and a right side surface, the top ends of the left side surface and the right side surface are in sealing connection with the spherical surface, the bottom ends of the left side surface and the right side surface are in sealing connection with the bottom surface, the cabin door 2 is formed into the right side surface, and the first interface 8 and the second interface 12 are arranged on the cabin door 2. Since other medicines or instruments needed by the operation are generally needed to be added in the middle of the operation, the device comprises a device sealing channel, the device sealing channel is arranged on the left side surface, a channel box 9 which is connected with the device sealing channel in a sliding way is arranged in the device sealing channel, channel doors which can be opened or closed are arranged on two sides of the channel box 9, the channel doors on the inner side can be opened or closed by replacing the operation holes, and an interactive tray is arranged in the channel box 9 and is used for accommodating the devices.

When medicines or instruments need to be added, the channel box 9 is pulled out, the required medicines or instruments are placed in the tray, the channel box 9 is pushed into the cabin body 1, and a doctor or a nurse pulls out the tray of the channel box 9 from the other side in the cabin body through the operation hole to take out articles, so that cross infection caused by taking and placing the articles halfway can be avoided.

For convenient operation, the cabin body 1 further comprises a left side surface and a right side surface, the top ends of the left side surface and the right side surface are in sealing connection with the spherical surface, the bottom ends of the left side surface and the right side surface are in sealing connection with the bottom surface, the cabin door 2 is formed into the right side surface, and the first interface 8 and the second interface 12 are arranged on the cabin door 2.

The left side face is also provided with two second operation holes 15, and the two second operation holes 15 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the appliance sealing channel. The two second operation holes 15 are located at the same level as the four first operation holes located below on the top surface.

By means of imaging analysis, the design of the hand operation holes is based on bilateral symmetry of the head of a user, the operation holes on the right side of the head of the user are taken as examples, the operation positions of elbows of doctors can be obtained through images and are approximately flush with the head of the user and slightly higher than the head of the user, so that the lower three operation holes on each side of the two symmetrical sides are all arranged at positions which rise 10 degrees above the plane of the oral cavity of the user. The operation hole mainly comprises PVC material, PE film and sealing washer, and the bonding part adopts special glue bonding plastic envelope.

The bottom of the cabin body 1 is also provided with a mounting plate 7, the cabin body is mounted on the mounting plate 7 and fixedly mounted on the bracket 5 through the mounting plate 7, the mounting plate 7 is provided with a plurality of wire through holes 11, and the wire through holes 11 are used for the passage of cables. As shown in fig. 4, each wire through hole 11 is provided with a cabin fixing sleeve 18, and the cabin fixing sleeves 18 are in a tight and compact state under normal conditions and are used for preventing the cabin 1 from being communicated with the outside air, each wire is fixedly sleeved with a wire sealing sleeve 17, when an electric wire is required to be inserted into the cabin, the wire sealing sleeves 17 are required to be combined with the cabin fixing sleeves 18, and then the wire 16 is inserted through a sealing opening, so that an electric appliance under the sealing condition can be inserted into the cabin. The cabin fixing sleeve 18 is made of rubber material.

The two sides in the cabin body 1 are respectively provided with a supporting frame 10, each supporting frame 5 is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting grooves are used for placing electric drills.

The cabin door 2 is also provided with a second interface 12, and the second interface 12 is used for the sealing of the dental isolation chair.

In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the cabin 1, the support is a lifting support, and the cabin is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 7. The support comprises a base 6 and a support rod arranged on the base 6, wherein the support rod is a telescopic rod.

The first interface 8 and the second interface 12 both comprise plastic films and elastic rings, one end of each plastic film is connected with the cabin door 2, the other end of each plastic film is connected with each elastic ring, and each elastic ring is used for sealing and sleeving the neck of a human body.

When the dental isolation cabin is used, the cabin door 2 is firstly opened, and medicines and equipment required by experiments are placed in or connected to the cabin body;

the patient lies on the experiment chair, the head passes through the second interface 12 and enters the cabin body 1 through the elastic ring, the elastic ring is in sealing contact with the neck of the patient to prevent the outside from interacting with the air in the cabin body 1, and meanwhile, the dental isolation chair passes through the first interface 8 in a sealing way;

the medical staff performs the operation through a plurality of operation holes 3 on the top surface of the cabin 1, and simultaneously, the medical staff conveys medicines and instruments required in the middle of the operation into the cabin 1 through the channel box 9.

The dental isolation cabin provided by the utility model can be used for carrying out dental operation while isolating, so that cross infection of doctors and patients is avoided, and meanwhile, timely and effective treatment of patients is ensured.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dental isolation capsule, comprising:

the cabin door is connected with the cabin body through a sealing zipper;

2. The dental isolation capsule of claim 1, wherein 8 first operation holes are formed in the spherical surface, the 8 first operation holes are divided into two groups, each group comprises 4 first operation holes, the two groups of first operation holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the spherical surface, one group is a surgical operation hole, and the other group is a medical operation hole.

3. Dental isolation capsule according to claim 2, wherein two of the four surgical apertures are located above and two are located below, the four surgical apertures are arranged in a square, the two surgical apertures located below are arranged to be raised 10 ° relative to the plane in which the patient's mouth lies, and the two surgical apertures located above are arranged to be raised 50 ° relative to the plane in which the patient's mouth lies.

4. A dental isolation capsule according to claim 3, wherein the capsule further comprises a left side and a right side, the top ends of the left side and right side being in sealing connection with the spherical surface and the bottom ends being in sealing connection with the bottom surface, the capsule door being formed as the right side, the first and second interfaces being provided on the capsule door.

5. The dental isolation capsule of claim 4, further comprising an appliance sealing channel, wherein the appliance sealing channel is arranged on the left side surface, a channel box which is slidably connected with the appliance sealing channel is arranged in the appliance sealing channel, two sides of the channel box are provided with channel doors which can be opened or closed, the channel doors positioned on the inner side can be opened or closed through the first operation hole, and an interaction tray is arranged in the channel box and used for accommodating appliances.

6. The dental isolation capsule of claim 5, wherein the left side surface is further provided with two second operation holes, the two second operation holes are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the appliance sealing channel, and the two second operation holes are positioned at the same horizontal position with the two operation holes positioned below.

7. The dental isolation capsule of claim 6, wherein a mounting plate is further provided at the bottom of the capsule, the capsule is mounted on the mounting plate and fixedly mounted on the bracket via the mounting plate, and a plurality of wire through holes are provided in the mounting plate for the passage of cables.

8. The dental isolation capsule of claim 7, wherein two sides of the interior of the capsule are further provided with a respective support, each support having a mounting slot thereon for receiving an electric drill, the electric drill being connected to an external power source via the cable.

9. Dental isolation capsule according to claim 8, wherein the first and second interface are each provided to comprise a plastic film and an elastic ring, one end of the plastic film being connected to the capsule door and the other end being connected to the elastic ring.

10. The dental isolation capsule of claim 9, wherein the bracket is a lifting bracket and the capsule is rotatably coupled to the mounting plate.