CN218897960U - Full-automatic feeding device for abalone fry - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic abalone fry feeding device, and relates to the technical field of abalone fry large-scale cultivation production equipment; the utility model comprises a feeding device and a culture pond, wherein the feeding device is fixedly arranged on the culture pond, the feeding device comprises a stirring mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a weighing mechanism, the stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the culture pond, the feeding mechanism is slidably arranged at the top end of the culture pond, the feeding mechanism is matched with the stirring mechanism for use, the feeding mechanism is distributed in an array, the weighing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the culture pond, which is close to the stirring mechanism, and the weighing mechanism is in an integral arrangement, and the weighing mechanism is matched with the stirring mechanism for use; under the coordination of the stirring mechanism, the bait feeding mechanism and the weighing mechanism, errors caused by manual operation can be reduced, the uniformity and the accuracy of bait feeding are greatly improved, abalone seedlings can be uniformly distributed to a certain extent, the manual use degree is reduced, and a certain support is provided for mass production.

Description

A fully automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of large-scale abalone seedling breeding production equipment, in particular to an automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings.

Background technique

Abalone wrinkle is a kind of marine economic shellfish with very high economic value and nutritional value. It contains a variety of proteins, vitamins and some special trace components, and has high therapeutic effect and medicinal value, and today's abalone farming industry has developed into one of the important industries in the coastal farming field of our country.

At present, the feeding of factory farming bait is mainly carried out manually, but in the initial stage of abalone seedling growth, the bait fed to abalone is less, and artificial feeding will cause uneven bait, resulting in some abalone seedlings not being able to eat enough bait. And in the later stage, when the bait gradually increases, artificial feeding will cause some bait to pile up, resulting in excessive density of abalone seedlings in some areas, which may easily cause death or slow growth of abalone seedlings.

In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a fully automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In order to solve the problem that abalone seedlings are artificially fed unevenly and inconsistency in the amount of bait in the process of industrialized breeding, which leads to excessive accumulation of abalone seedlings and delays in growth; the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fully automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings, including a bait feeding device and a culture pond, the bait feeding device is fixedly installed on the culture pond, and the bait feeding device includes a stirring mechanism, a feeding The bait mechanism and the weighing mechanism, the stirring mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the aquaculture pond, and the bait feeding mechanism is slidably installed on the top of the aquaculture pond, the bait feeding mechanism and the stirring mechanism are used together, and the bait feeding mechanism is distributed in an array, weighing The mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side of the culture pond close to the mixing mechanism, and the weighing mechanism is in the form of a whole row of divisions, and the weighing mechanism is used in conjunction with the stirring mechanism.

Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a mixing bucket, the mixing bucket is fixedly connected to the culture pond, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the culture pond, and an electric cylinder slide rail is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and an electric cylinder slide rail is slid on the electric cylinder slide rail. The cylinder slider, and the side of the electric cylinder slider away from the electric cylinder slide rail is fixedly installed with a fixed frame, the mixing bucket is fixedly inserted in the fixed frame, and the top middle of the mixing bucket is fixedly installed with a motor, and the end of the motor output end is fixedly connected There is a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is inserted on the mixing barrel. The outer wall of the rotating rod is fixed with an array of stirring rods. The discharge port, the first electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the discharge port, the upper end of the mixing tank is connected with a water inlet, and the lower end of the mixing tank is provided with a water outlet that is used in conjunction with the water inlet, and the second electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the water outlet. valve.

Preferably, the bait feeding mechanism includes a moving box, which is slidably installed on the top of the breeding pond, and the moving boxes are distributed in an array, and a storage box is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the moving box, and the upper end of one side of the moving box is fixedly plugged There is a water inlet pipe used in conjunction with the storage box. Small agitators are fixedly installed on the inner walls around the storage box, and the bottom of the storage box is detachable. Symmetrically distributed rollers are installed, and arrayed guide rails are fixedly installed on the top of the culture pond, and the rollers are movable and clamped in the guide rails.

Preferably, the weighing mechanism includes a weighing box, the weighing box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the culture pond, and the weighing box is distributed in an array, and an electronic balance is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the weighing box, and the electronic balance can be connected with the bottom of the storage box. Both sides of the bottom of the weighing box are fixed with drainage holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

Under the coordination of stirring mechanism, bait feeding mechanism and weighing mechanism, it can reduce the error caused by manual operation, greatly improve the uniformity and accuracy of bait feeding, and make the abalone seedlings evenly distributed to a certain extent, Reduce the degree of manual use and provide certain support for mass production.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the stirring mechanism in the utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in Fig. 2 of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. Breeding pond; 2. Stirring mechanism; 21. Stirring barrel; 22. Motor; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Stirring rod; 25. Feed inlet; 26. Discharge port; ; 28, water inlet; 29, water outlet; 210, the second electromagnetic valve; 211, installation frame; 212, electric cylinder slide rail; 213, electric cylinder slide block; Mobile box; 32. Material storage box; 33. Water inlet pipe; 34. Small agitator; 35. Small hole drain plate; 36. Roller; 37. Guide rail; 4. Weighing mechanism; 41. Weighing box; 42. Electronic balance ; 43, drainage hole.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a fully automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings, including a bait feeding device and a culture pond 1, the bait feeding device is fixedly installed on the culture pond 1, and the bait feeding device The device includes a stirring mechanism 2, a bait feeding mechanism 3 and a weighing mechanism 4. The stirring mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the culture pond 1, and the bait feeding mechanism 3 is slidably installed on the top of the culture pond 1. The bait feeding mechanism 3 and the stirring mechanism The mechanism 2 is used together, and the bait feeding mechanism 3 is distributed in an array, and the weighing mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side of the culture pond 1 close to the stirring mechanism 2, and the weighing mechanism 4 is a whole row of divisions, and the weighing mechanism 4 and the stirring mechanism Mechanism 2 is used together.

Stirring mechanism 2 comprises mixing bucket 21, and mixing bucket 21 is fixedly connected with breeding pond 1, and the top middle part of mixing bucket 21 is fixedly installed with motor 22, and the upper end of one side of breeding pond 1 is fixedly installed with mounting frame 211, and on mounting frame 211 An electric cylinder slide rail 212 is fixedly installed, and an electric cylinder slide block 213 is slid on the electric cylinder slide rail 212, and a fixing frame 214 is fixedly installed on the side of the electric cylinder slide block 213 away from the electric cylinder slide rail 212, and the mixing bucket 21 is fixed Inserted in the fixed frame 214, in this scheme: the preferred model of the motor 22 is Y80M1-2, the power supply interface of the motor is connected to the power supply system through a switch, the operating circuit of the motor 22 is a conventional motor 22 forward and reverse control program, and the circuit operation is the existing conventional The circuit, the circuit and control involved in this program are all existing technologies, so I won’t go into details here. The end of the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 23, and the rotating rod 23 is inserted into the mixing bucket 21 in rotation. The outer wall of the rod 23 is fixedly sleeved with stirring rods 24 distributed in arrays, the top of the mixing bucket 21 is fixedly equipped with a feed inlet 25, and the bottom end of the mixing bucket 21 is connected with a discharge outlet 26, and the discharge outlet 26 is fixed. A first electromagnetic valve 27 is installed, the upper end of the mixing bucket 21 is connected with a water inlet 28, and the lower end of the mixing bucket 21 is provided with a water outlet 29 used in conjunction with the water inlet 28, and the second electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the water outlet 29 210.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when in use, the user can add artificial bait for Bao seedlings into the mixing tank 21 through the feed port 25, then add an appropriate amount of fresh water through the water inlet 28, and then turn on the motor 22, so that the motor 22 can drive The rotation of the rotating rod 23 can then drive the stirring rod 24 to rotate, and further the stirring rod 24 can be used for stirring. After the stirring is uniform, the motor 22 can be turned off and moderately fermented in the mixing barrel 21, and then the electric cylinder slide rail 212 can be opened. Thereby, the mixing bucket 21 can be moved to directly above the three bait feeding mechanisms 3 in sequence, and when the mixing bucket 21 is moved to directly above the bait feeding mechanism 3, the electric cylinder slide rail 212 is suspended and the first electromagnetic valve 27 is opened, so that the The stirred bait is guided in the bait feeding mechanism 3 through the discharge port 26 .

The bait feeding mechanism 3 comprises a mobile box 31, the mobile box 31 is slidably installed on the top of the culture pond 1, and the mobile box 31 is distributed in an array, and the inner chamber of the mobile box 31 is slidably equipped with a material holding box 32, and the material holding box 32 is connected to the mobile A spring is arranged between the boxes 31, and the spring will be squeezed when the material box 32 is forced to move downward. When the external force is removed, the material box 32 will automatically reset under the spring force. This is the prior art, and it is not described here. Too many details, and the upper end of one side of the mobile box 31 is fixedly plugged with a water inlet pipe 33 used in conjunction with the material storage box 32. When in use, seawater can be introduced into the material storage box 32 through the water inlet pipe 33. This is the prior art , do not go into too much detail here, all are fixedly installed with small-scale agitator 34 on the inner wall all around of holding box 32, and small-scale agitator 34 can stir the bait that imports, and this is prior art, does not do too much here To repeat, and the bottom of the material holding box 32 is detachably provided with a small hole bushing 35, the small hole bushing 35 is installed and fixed by bolts, and the holes on the small hole bushing 35 can be opened and closed mechanized as required, this is In the prior art, without going into too much detail here, the lower ends of both sides of the mobile box 31 are rotated and installed with symmetrically distributed rollers 36, and the top of the culture pond 1 is fixedly equipped with guide rails 37 distributed in arrays, and the rollers 36 are movable. In the guide rail 37, during use, the roller 36 can be driven to rotate, so that the roller 36 can roll along the guide rail 37, and then the mobile box 31 can be driven to move.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, during use, when the bait is added in the material holding box 32, the water inlet pipe 33 can be opened, and the small agitator 34 can be opened for stirring at the same time. Mix and stir by the small agitator 34, after stirring evenly, the roller 36 can be driven to roll along the corresponding guide rail 37 and the small hole on the small hole drain plate 35 will be opened, and the bait will be fed evenly. When reaching the other end of the pond, the roller 36 Stop running, and the small holes on the small-hole drain plate 35 are closed immediately, then continue to inject an appropriate amount of seawater through the water inlet pipe 33 and start the small agitator 34 at the same time to stir and clean, and then the seawater used for cleaning is evenly sprinkled on the water by rolling rollers 36 again. In the breeding pond 1, avoid causing bait waste.

Weighing mechanism 4 comprises weighing box 41, and weighing box 41 is fixedly installed on the inwall of culture pond 1, and weighing box 41 is array distribution, and electronic balance 42 is fixedly installed in the inner chamber of weighing box 41, and electronic balance 42 can hold Feed box 32 and the bait inside it carry out weighing process, and this is prior art, do not repeat too much here, and electronic balance 42 can be contacted with the bottom of holding material box 32, and the bottom two sides of weighing box 41 The sides are all fixedly equipped with drainage holes 43.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, during use, the stirred bait is guided in the storage box 32 through the discharge port 26, thereby the electronic balance 42 can be pressed down, and the first electromagnetic valve 27 can be controlled according to the reading of the corresponding electronic balance 42. Opening and closing, the first electromagnetic valve 27 can be closed after introducing an appropriate amount of bait in this material holding box 32.

Working principle: during use, the user can cultivate the wrinkled plate abalone inside the culture pond 1. When feeding the wrinkled plate abalone, the user can add the artificial bait of the abalone seedlings into the mixing tank 21 through the feeding port 25 , then add an appropriate amount of fresh water through the water inlet 28, and then turn on the motor 22, so that the rotating rod 23 can be driven by the motor 22 to rotate, and the stirring rod 24 can be driven to rotate, and the stirring rod 24 can be used to stir further. After stirring evenly, the motor can be turned 22 close and carry out moderate fermentation in the mixing tank 21;

The electric cylinder slide rail 212 can be opened subsequently, thereby the mixing bucket 21 can be moved to the top of three bait feeding mechanisms 3 successively, and when the mixing bucket 21 is moved to the top of the bait feeding mechanism 3, the electric cylinder slide rail 212 is suspended and The first electromagnetic valve 27 is opened, so that the bait after stirring can be guided in the material holding box 32 by the discharge port 26, and the opening and closing of the first electromagnetic valve 27 can be controlled according to the reading of the corresponding electronic balance 42, when the material is filled After importing an appropriate amount of bait in the case 32, the first electromagnetic valve 27 can be closed, and then the grams of feeding bait can be added in the remaining two feed boxes 32 according to the above steps;

When bait was added in the material holding box 32, the water inlet pipe 33 could be opened, and the small agitator 34 was opened to stir simultaneously. Now, an amount of seawater would be introduced into the material holding box 32 by the water inlet pipe 33 and mixed and stirred by the small agitator 34. After stirring evenly, the roller 36 can be driven to roll along the corresponding guide rail 37 and the small hole on the small hole drain plate 35 is opened to start feeding bait evenly. When reaching the other end of the pool, the roller 36 stops running, and the small hole drain plate 35 The small hole on the top is closed immediately;

Then continue to inject an appropriate amount of seawater through the water inlet pipe 33 and start the small agitator 34 at the same time to stir and clean, and then the seawater used for cleaning will be evenly sprinkled in the culture pond 1 again by the rolling roller 36, so as to avoid waste of bait;

After the bait has been cleaned, inject an appropriate amount of fresh water into the mixing tank 21 through the water inlet 28, and simultaneously use the stirring rod 24 to clean, and then the second electromagnetic valve 210 can be opened and the fresh water after cleaning can be discharged through the water outlet 29;

When the bait feeding mechanism 3 returns to the top of the weighing mechanism 4 , the remaining seawater is discharged into the culture pond 1 through the drainage hole 43 .

Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model and equivalent technologies thereof, the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (6)

1. A fully automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings, comprising a bait feeding device and a culture pond (1), characterized in that: the bait feeding device is fixedly installed on the culture pond (1), and the bait feeding device includes a stirring mechanism ( 2), the bait feeding mechanism (3) and the weighing mechanism (4), the stirring mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the culture pond (1), and the bait feeding mechanism (3) is slidably installed on the culture pond ( 1), the bait feeding mechanism (3) is used in conjunction with the stirring mechanism (2), and the bait feeding mechanism (3) is distributed in an array, and the weighing mechanism (4) is fixedly installed near the breeding pond (1) On the inner wall of one side of the stirring mechanism (2), and the weighing mechanism (4) is arranged in a row and subdivided, and the weighing mechanism (4) is used in conjunction with the stirring mechanism (2). 2. A fully automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that, the stirring mechanism (2) includes a stirring barrel (21), and the stirring barrel (21) is connected with the culture pond (1) Fixedly connected, and the top middle of the mixing bucket (21) is fixedly installed with a motor (22), and the end of the output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (23), and the rotating rod (23) is rotated and inserted in the mixing drum (21), the outer wall of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly provided with stirring rods (24) distributed in an array, and the top of the stirring barrel (21) is fixedly equipped with a feeding port (25), and the stirring barrel The bottom end of (21) is connected with a discharge port (26), the first electromagnetic valve (27) is fixedly installed on the discharge port (26), and the upper end of the mixing barrel (21) is connected with a water inlet (28), and the lower end of the mixing barrel (21) is provided with a water outlet (29) used in conjunction with the water inlet (28), and a second electromagnetic valve (210) is fixedly installed on the water outlet (29). 3. The fully automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that a mounting frame (211) is fixedly installed on one side of the culture pond (1), and the mounting frame (211) is An electric cylinder slide rail (212) is fixedly installed, and an electric cylinder slide block (213) is slid on the electric cylinder slide rail (212), and the electric cylinder slide block (213) is far away from one side of the electric cylinder slide rail (212). A fixing frame (214) is fixedly installed on the side, and the mixing bucket (21) is fixedly inserted in the fixing frame (214). 4. The automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bait feeding mechanism (3) includes a moving box (31), and the moving box (31) is slidably installed in the breeding pond (1), and the moving boxes (31) are distributed in an array, and the inner cavity of the moving box (31) is slidably installed with a storage box (32), and the upper end of one side of the moving box (31) is fixedly plugged There is a water inlet pipe (33) used in conjunction with the storage box (32), and a small agitator (34) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage box (32), and the bottom of the storage box (32) The drain plate (35) with small holes is detachable. 5. A fully automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that symmetrically distributed rollers (36) are installed on both lower ends of the moving box (31), and the breeding pond ( The top of 1) is fixedly equipped with guide rails (37) distributed in an array, and the rollers (36) are movably clamped in the guide rails (37). 6. The automatic bait feeding device for abalone seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that, the weighing mechanism (4) includes a weighing box (41), and the weighing box (41) is fixedly installed in the breeding pond (1) on the inner wall, and the weighing boxes (41) are distributed in an array, and an electronic balance (42) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the weighing box (41), and the electronic balance (42) can be connected with the material box (32 ), and both sides of the bottom of the weighing box (41) are fixedly equipped with drainage holes (43).

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