CN218893786U - Variable-frequency speed-regulating twisting, drafting and untwisting device for spandex yarns - Google Patents
Variable-frequency speed-regulating twisting, drafting and untwisting device for spandex yarns Download PDFInfo
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- CN218893786U CN218893786U CN202222023088.1U CN202222023088U CN218893786U CN 218893786 U CN218893786 U CN 218893786U CN 202222023088 U CN202222023088 U CN 202222023088U CN 218893786 U CN218893786 U CN 218893786U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种氨纶纱变频调速加捻牵伸退解装置,属于氨纶纱加工技术领域,包括退解主体,所述退解主体的内部开设有动力槽,所述动力槽的内部固定安装有电机,所述退解主体远离收集柱的一侧开设有入口。该装置当电机工作时便会带动收集柱对氨纶纱进行转动收集,并且利用收集柱的转动能够通过动力齿轮和连接齿轮带动往复丝杆进行转动,利用往复丝杆的转动使往复丝杆上的牵引块进行升降,这样能够使氨纶纱更加均匀的缠绕到收集柱上,利用过线孔和沾灰布板能够清理氨纶纱加工过程中吸附的少量灰尘,这样能够提高氨纶纱的清洁程度,并且收集柱为竖直放置,占地面积小,能够放置更多的收集柱进行收集,能够提高该装置的退解效果。
The utility model discloses a spandex yarn frequency conversion, speed regulation, twisting, drafting and unwinding device, which belongs to the technical field of spandex yarn processing, and comprises a debonding main body. A power groove is provided inside the debonding main body. The inside of the power groove is A motor is fixedly installed, and an inlet is opened on the side of the decomposing body away from the collecting column. When the motor works, the device will drive the collection column to rotate and collect the spandex yarn, and the rotation of the collection column can drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the power gear and the connecting gear, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod will make the reciprocating screw rod rotate. The traction block is raised and lowered, so that the spandex yarn can be wound more evenly on the collection column, and a small amount of dust adsorbed during the processing of the spandex yarn can be cleaned by using the thread-passing hole and the dust-stained cloth plate, which can improve the cleanliness of the spandex yarn, and The collection columns are placed vertically, occupying a small area, and more collection columns can be placed for collection, which can improve the decomposing effect of the device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及氨纶纱加工技术领域,具体为一种氨纶纱变频调速加捻牵伸退解装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of spandex yarn processing, in particular to a spandex yarn frequency conversion, speed regulation, twisting, drafting and unwinding device.
背景技术Background technique
随着市场不断扩大和产品升级,越来越多的厂家将氨纶纱材质通过环锭细纱机融入到各种粗短纤维纺制成各种不同用途的复合纱,然而,这种纺制过程中却时常因工艺缺陷或设备功能不良等影响成纱质量,氨纶纱作为一种新型合成纤维,因其具有高弹性、耐磨损、不易变形等优点即可缝作内衬亦可用做外层防护,而广受服装厂与消费大众欢迎,氨纶纱在制备生产时需经过多道工序;With the continuous expansion of the market and product upgrades, more and more manufacturers have integrated the spandex yarn material into various thick and short fibers through the ring spinning machine to produce composite yarns for various purposes. However, in this spinning process However, the yarn quality is often affected by process defects or poor equipment functions. As a new type of synthetic fiber, spandex yarn can be sewn as inner lining or outer protection because of its advantages of high elasticity, wear resistance, and non-deformation. , and widely welcomed by garment factories and consumers, spandex yarn needs to go through multiple processes in the preparation and production;
市场上的一般氨纶纱变频调速加捻牵伸退解装置的收集柱大多是横放,这样会占据大量的空间,减少收集柱的使用,降低了该装置的工作效率,并且氨纶纱在加工过程中可能会吸附少量灰尘,这样容易对氨纶纱的成品质量产生影响,带来了装置缺陷的问题,为此,我们提出一种氨纶纱变频调速加捻牵伸退解装置。Most of the collection columns of general spandex yarn frequency conversion, speed regulation, twisting, drafting and unwinding devices on the market are placed horizontally, which will occupy a lot of space, reduce the use of collection columns, and reduce the working efficiency of the device. A small amount of dust may be absorbed during the process, which will easily affect the quality of the finished product of spandex yarn and cause the problem of device defects. Therefore, we propose a spandex yarn frequency conversion speed regulation twisting, drafting and unwinding device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种氨纶纱变频调速加捻牵伸退解装置,当电机工作时便会带动收集柱对氨纶纱进行转动收集,并且利用收集柱的转动能够通过动力齿轮和连接齿轮带动往复丝杆进行转动,利用往复丝杆的转动使往复丝杆上的牵引块进行升降,这样能够使氨纶纱更加均匀的缠绕到收集柱上,利用过线孔和沾灰布板能够清理氨纶纱加工过程中吸附的少量灰尘,这样能够提高氨纶纱的清洁程度,并且收集柱为竖直放置,占地面积小,能够放置更多的收集柱进行收集,能够提高该装置的退解效果,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spandex yarn frequency conversion, speed regulation, twisting, drafting and unwinding device. When the motor is working, it will drive the collection column to rotate and collect the spandex yarn, and the rotation of the collection column can pass through the power gear and the connection. The gear drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw makes the traction block on the reciprocating screw go up and down, so that the spandex yarn can be wound more evenly on the collection column, and the thread hole and the dusty cloth can be used to clean A small amount of dust adsorbed during the spandex yarn processing can improve the cleanliness of the spandex yarn, and the collection column is placed vertically, with a small footprint, and more collection columns can be placed for collection, which can improve the degradation effect of the device , to solve the problems raised in the background art above.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种氨纶纱变频调速加捻牵伸退解装置,包括退解主体,所述退解主体的内部开设有动力槽,所述动力槽的内部固定安装有电机,所述电机的上端固定安装有收集柱,且收集柱贯穿动力槽延伸至退解主体的外侧,所述退解主体远离收集柱的一侧开设有入口。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spandex yarn frequency conversion speed regulation twisting and drafting annealing device, including an annealing main body, a power groove is provided inside the annealing main body, and the power groove A motor is fixedly installed inside, and a collection column is fixedly installed on the upper end of the motor, and the collection column extends through the power groove to the outside of the retreating body, and an inlet is opened on the side of the retreating body away from the collecting column.
优选的,所述退解主体靠近入口一侧的内壁上固定安装有两个定位板,两个所述定位板相对的一侧转动安装有滚筒,且两个定位板分别位于入口上下两侧。Preferably, two positioning plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the decomposing body near the entrance, and rollers are rotatably installed on the opposite side of the two positioning plates, and the two positioning plates are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the entrance.
优选的,所述动力槽内的收集柱上固定安装有动力齿轮,所述动力槽的内部转动安装有往复丝杆,且往复丝杆贯穿动力槽延伸至退解主体的外侧,所述动力槽内的往复丝杆上固定安装有连接齿轮,且动力齿轮与连接齿轮之间为齿轮啮合。Preferably, a power gear is fixedly installed on the collecting column in the power tank, and a reciprocating screw rod is installed in rotation inside the power tank, and the reciprocating screw rod runs through the power tank and extends to the outside of the retreating main body, and the power tank A connecting gear is fixedly installed on the reciprocating screw rod inside, and the power gear and the connecting gear are gear meshed.
优选的,所述往复丝杆上螺旋安装有牵引块,所述牵引块的内部开设有过线孔,所述过线孔的四周固定安装有沾灰布板。Preferably, a traction block is screw-mounted on the reciprocating screw rod, and a thread-passing hole is opened inside the traction block, and dust-smeared cloth boards are fixedly installed around the thread-passing hole.
优选的,所述退解主体的内部开设有传动槽,所述传动槽的内部转动安装有风扇转轴,所述风扇转轴上固定安装有第二皮带轮,所述动力槽内的往复丝杆上固定安装有第一皮带轮,且第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮之间可拆卸安装有皮带。Preferably, a drive slot is provided inside the retreating main body, a fan shaft is installed in rotation inside the drive slot, a second pulley is fixedly installed on the fan shaft, and a reciprocating screw rod in the power slot is fixed A first pulley is installed, and a belt is detachably installed between the first pulley and the second pulley.
优选的,所述退解主体的内部开设有安装槽,且风扇转轴延伸至安装槽内,所述安装槽内固定安装有网板,所述安装槽的下端开设有收集口,所述收集口的内部固定安装有收集箱。Preferably, an installation groove is opened inside the decomposing body, and the fan shaft extends into the installation groove, a mesh plate is fixedly installed in the installation groove, and a collection port is opened at the lower end of the installation groove, and the collection port The interior is fixed with a collection box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
当电机工作时便会带动收集柱进行转动,这时便会对氨纶纱进行收集,并且利用收集柱的转动能够通过动力齿轮和连接齿轮带动往复丝杆进行转动,利用往复丝杆的转动使往复丝杆上的牵引块进行升降,这样能够使氨纶纱更加均匀的缠绕到收集柱上,并且利用过线孔和沾灰布板能够清理氨纶纱加工过程中吸附的少量灰尘,这样能够提高氨纶纱的清洁程度,该装置的结构简单,并且收集柱为竖直放置,占地面积小,能够放置更多的收集柱进行收集,能够提高该装置的退解效果;When the motor works, it will drive the collection column to rotate, and then the spandex yarn will be collected, and the rotation of the collection column can drive the reciprocating screw to rotate through the power gear and the connecting gear, and the reciprocating screw can be driven by the rotation of the reciprocating screw. The traction block on the screw rod is lifted, so that the spandex yarn can be wound more evenly on the collection column, and a small amount of dust adsorbed during the processing of the spandex yarn can be cleaned by using the thread passing hole and the dust-stained cloth plate, which can improve the spandex yarn cleanliness, the structure of the device is simple, and the collection column is placed vertically, the footprint is small, more collection columns can be placed for collection, and the delysis effect of the device can be improved;
当往复丝杆转动的时候,通过第一皮带轮和第二皮带轮能够带动风扇转轴进行转动,然后风扇转轴转动产生吸风的效果,利用吸风上氨纶纱加工产生的细小棉絮吸收至安装槽内,然后再通过收集口吹拂到收集箱里面,这样能够及时的将氨纶纱加工产生的棉絮收集起来,防止棉絮被工人吸入体内,对身体的健康造成影响,这样能够对工人的身体具有一定的保护作用。When the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the first pulley and the second pulley can drive the fan shaft to rotate, and then the fan shaft rotates to produce the effect of suction, and the fine cotton wool produced by the spandex yarn processing on the suction is absorbed into the installation groove. Then blow it into the collection box through the collection port, so that the cotton wadding produced by spandex yarn processing can be collected in time to prevent the wadding from being inhaled by the workers and affecting the health of the body, which can protect the workers' health to a certain extent .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正面结构剖面图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the front structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2中A的放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic view of A in Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型动力齿轮和连接齿轮立体连接关系。Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional connection relationship between the power gear and the connecting gear of the present invention.
图中:1、退解主体;2、动力槽;3、电机;4、收集柱;5、入口;6、定位板;7、滚筒;8、动力齿轮;9、连接齿轮;10、往复丝杆;11、第一皮带轮;12、安装槽;13、风扇转轴;14、第二皮带轮;15、传动槽;16、网板;17、收集口;18、收集箱;19、牵引块;20、过线孔;21、沾灰布板。In the figure: 1. Removal main body; 2. Power tank; 3. Motor; 4. Collection column; 5. Inlet; 6. Positioning plate; 7. Roller; 8. Power gear; 9. Connecting gear; 10. Reciprocating wire Rod; 11, first pulley; 12, installation groove; 13, fan shaft; 14, second pulley; 15, transmission groove; 16, screen plate; 17, collection port; 18, collection box; 19, traction block; 20 , Wire hole; 21, Dip the gray cloth board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1:Example 1:
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种氨纶纱变频调速加捻牵伸退解装置,包括退解主体1,退解主体1的内部开设有动力槽2,动力槽 2的内部固定安装有电机3,电机3的上端固定安装有收集柱4,且收集柱4 贯穿动力槽2延伸至退解主体1的外侧,退解主体1远离收集柱4的一侧开设有入口5,退解主体1靠近入口5一侧的内壁上固定安装有两个定位板6,两个定位板6相对的一侧转动安装有滚筒7,且两个定位板6分别位于入口5上下两侧,动力槽2内的收集柱4上固定安装有动力齿轮8,动力槽2的内部转动安装有往复丝杆10,且往复丝杆10贯穿动力槽2延伸至退解主体1的外侧,动力槽2内的往复丝杆10上固定安装有连接齿轮9,且动力齿轮8与连接齿轮9之间为齿轮啮合,往复丝杆10上螺旋安装有牵引块19,牵引块19 的内部开设有过线孔20,过线孔20的四周固定安装有沾灰布板21。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a spandex yarn frequency conversion, speed regulation, twisting, drafting and annealing device, including an annealing
具体的,当电机3工作时便会带动收集柱4进行转动,这时便会对氨纶纱进行收集,并且利用收集柱4的转动能够通过动力齿轮8和连接齿轮9带动往复丝杆10进行转动,利用往复丝杆10的转动使往复丝杆10上的牵引块 19进行升降,这样能够使氨纶纱更加均匀的缠绕到收集柱4上,并且利用过线孔20和沾灰布板21能够清理氨纶纱加工过程中吸附的少量灰尘,这样能够提高氨纶纱的清洁程度,该装置的结构简单,并且收集柱4为竖直放置,占地面积小,能够放置更多的收集柱4进行收集,能够提高该装置的退解效果。Specifically, when the motor 3 works, it will drive the
实施例2:Example 2:
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种氨纶纱变频调速加捻牵伸退解装置,退解主体1的内部开设有动力槽2,动力槽2的内部固定安装有电机3,电机3的上端固定安装有收集柱4,且收集柱4贯穿动力槽2延伸至退解主体1的外侧,退解主体1远离收集柱4的一侧开设有入口5,退解主体1的内部开设有传动槽15,传动槽15的内部转动安装有风扇转轴13,风扇转轴13上固定安装有第二皮带轮14,动力槽2内的往复丝杆10上固定安装有第一皮带轮11,且第一皮带轮11与第二皮带轮14之间可拆卸安装有皮带,退解主体1的内部开设有安装槽12,且风扇转轴13延伸至安装槽12内,安装槽12内固定安装有网板16,安装槽12的下端开设有收集口17,收集口 17的内部固定安装有收集箱18。Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a spandex yarn frequency conversion, speed regulation, twisting, drafting and annealing device, the interior of the annealing
具体的,当往复丝杆10转动的时候,通过第一皮带轮11和第二皮带轮14 能够带动风扇转轴13进行转动,然后风扇转轴13转动产生吸风的效果,利用吸风上氨纶纱加工产生的细小棉絮吸收至安装槽12内,然后再通过收集口 17吹拂到收集箱18里面,这样能够及时的将氨纶纱加工产生的棉絮收集起来,防止棉絮被工人吸入体内,对身体的健康造成影响,这样能够对工人的身体具有一定的保护作用。Specifically, when the reciprocating
工作原理:当该退解装置工作的时候,提前将氨纶纱通过入口5和两个滚筒7之间穿过,然后连接至收集柱4上,当电机3工作时便会带动收集柱4 进行转动,这时便会对氨纶纱进行收集,并且利用收集柱4的转动能够通过动力齿轮8和连接齿轮9带动往复丝杆10进行转动,利用往复丝杆10的转动使往复丝杆10上的牵引块19进行升降,这样能够使氨纶纱更加均匀的缠绕到收集柱4上,并且利用过线孔20和沾灰布板21能够清理氨纶纱加工过程中吸附的少量灰尘,当往复丝杆10转动的时候,通过第一皮带轮11和第二皮带轮14能够带动风扇转轴13进行转动,然后风扇转轴13转动产生吸风的效果,利用吸风上氨纶纱加工产生的细小棉絮吸收至安装槽12内,然后再通过收集口17吹拂到收集箱18里面。Working principle: When the unwinding device is working, the spandex yarn is passed between the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Effective date of registration: 20251029 Address after: 271000 Shandong Province, Jinan City, Laiwu City, Laicheng District, Lu Zhong East Street No. 108, Building 6, Unit 2, Room 2203 Patentee after: Fan Zeyong Country or region after: China Address before: 215600 Jiangsu Province Suzhou City Zhangjiagang City Tangqiao Town Miaoqiao Gujia Road No. 2 Patentee before: Zhangjiagang Yurong New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
