CN218892310U - Antibacterial textile composite fabric and clothing - Google Patents
Antibacterial textile composite fabric and clothing Download PDFInfo
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- CN218892310U CN218892310U CN202221985863.5U CN202221985863U CN218892310U CN 218892310 U CN218892310 U CN 218892310U CN 202221985863 U CN202221985863 U CN 202221985863U CN 218892310 U CN218892310 U CN 218892310U
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- fabric
- antibacterial
- textile composite
- inner layer
- phbv
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000520 poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000722949 Apocynum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 241000185686 Apocynum venetum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004451 qualitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an antibacterial textile composite fabric and clothing, wherein the fabric is formed by tightly laminating an outer layer fabric and an inner layer fabric; the inner layer fabric is of a mesh structure, and is woven by PHBV/PLA fibers and spandex filaments. Through the design, the mesh structure adopted by the inner layer fabric greatly increases the overall air permeability and heat dissipation effect of the fabric, so that people are not easy to feel sultry when wearing the clothes made of the fabric, and people feel comfortable. On the other hand, the PHBV/PLA fiber not only accords with the low-carbon environment-friendly sustainable development concept, but also has extremely high antibacterial property and mite-repellent property, and the antibacterial property is the implicit property of the material and cannot be reduced due to repeated washing in the taking process. PHBV/PLA fiber and spandex silk weave, give the surface fabric elasticity, and mesh form structure has reduced surface fabric and skin area of contact, makes the fabric have good skin contact nature and gas permeability, improves the surface fabric wearing comfort comprehensively.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of antibacterial fabrics, in particular to an antibacterial textile composite fabric and clothes.
Background
With the improvement of life quality, the concept of consumers changes from pursuing comfort and fashion to pursuing multifunctional, healthy and comfortable, so that a wide space for developing antibacterial textiles exists at present. At present, two methods for producing antibacterial fabrics exist, namely, a specific antibacterial agent is added into spinning solution to be mixed with a fiber-forming polymer for spinning into antibacterial functional fibers and natural antibacterial functional fibers; and secondly, a method of antibacterial finishing is adopted.
Besides the commonality of hemp fibers, the apocynum fibers have the functions of natural bacteriostasis, mildew resistance and peculiar smell removal, and are ideal natural antibacterial functional fiber raw materials. However, the kendir fiber is longitudinally non-twisted and bamboo-shaped, so that the yarn strength is low and the crease recovery of the fabric is poor when the kendir fiber is purely spun, thereby affecting the application of the kendir yarn in clothing. For this reason, the blending of the apocynum venetum with other fibers, such as cotton, is generally performed in the industry, and the antibacterial performance of the fabric is not affected when the content of the apocynum venetum is not less than 35%. The applicant researches find that the existing apocynum/cotton blended antibacterial fabric has the following technical problems:
the comfort of the fabric is based on the basic principle of people, and is the comfort degree of a human body under the action of the fabric, and mainly comprises three aspects of heat and moisture comfort, contact comfort and visual comfort. In the prior art, although a certain antibacterial effect can be realized, the corresponding fabric comfort consideration is insufficient and needs to be improved. Mainly, the air permeability of the apocynum/cotton blended antibacterial fabric is general and is inferior to that of ramie fabrics, and the ever-increasing demands of people on clothes are far less met.
The comfort is an important performance requirement of clothing and home textile, and on the premise of not affecting the antibacterial property, the outstanding comfort index can bring better experience and create new market value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects, the utility model provides an antibacterial textile composite fabric and a fabric.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model is realized according to the following technical scheme:
the antibacterial textile composite fabric is formed by tightly laminating an outer layer fabric and an inner layer fabric;
the inner layer fabric is of a mesh tissue structure, and is woven by PHBV/PLA fibers and spandex filaments.
Preferably, the spandex yarn adopts 20D spandex yarn with a linear density of 2.22 tex.
Preferably, the outer layer fabric is woven by using apocynum fibers and combed cotton yarns.
Preferably, the outer layer fabric adopts a rib weave structure.
Preferably, the combed cotton yarn is a cotton yarn of 28tex (21 s).
The utility model also provides a garment, which is made of the antibacterial textile composite fabric.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides an antibacterial textile composite fabric which is formed by tightly laminating an outer layer fabric and an inner layer fabric; the inner layer fabric is of a mesh structure, and is woven by PHBV/PLA fibers and spandex filaments.
Through the design, the mesh structure adopted by the inner layer fabric greatly increases the overall air permeability and heat dissipation effect of the fabric, so that people are not easy to feel sultry when wearing the clothes made of the fabric, and people feel comfortable. On the other hand, the PHBV/PLA fiber not only accords with the low-carbon environment-friendly sustainable development concept, but also has extremely high antibacterial property and mite-repellent property, and the antibacterial property is the implicit property of the material and cannot be reduced due to repeated washing in the taking process. PHBV/PLA fiber and spandex silk weave, give the surface fabric elasticity, and mesh form structure has reduced surface fabric and skin area of contact, makes the fabric have good skin contact nature and gas permeability, improves the surface fabric wearing comfort comprehensively.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic layer structure of an antibacterial textile composite fabric of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an organizational chart of the outer shell fabric of the present utility model;
in the figure:
10-outer layer fabric;
20-inner layer fabric.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the preferred structure of the antibacterial textile composite fabric according to the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the antibacterial textile composite fabric is formed by tightly laminating an outer layer fabric and an inner layer fabric.
In the main innovation of the utility model, the inner layer fabric is of a mesh structure, and is woven by PHBV/PLA fibers and spandex filaments. Through the design, the mesh structure adopted by the inner layer fabric greatly increases the overall air permeability and heat dissipation effect of the fabric, so that people are not easy to feel sultry when wearing the clothes made of the fabric, and people feel comfortable. On the other hand, the PHBV/PLA fiber not only accords with the low-carbon environment-friendly sustainable development concept, but also has extremely high antibacterial property and mite-repellent property, and the antibacterial property is the implicit property of the material and cannot be reduced due to repeated washing in the taking process. PHBV/PLA fiber and spandex silk weave, give the surface fabric elasticity, and mesh form structure has reduced surface fabric and skin area of contact, makes the fabric have good skin contact nature and gas permeability, improves the surface fabric wearing comfort comprehensively.
In a preferred embodiment, the PHBV/PLA fiber is selected from the commercial products of Ningbo Gramineae fiber Co. And the company issues relevant standards of Q_HS 001-2019 textile PHBV_PLA blend fiber and other fiber mixture qualitative and quantitative analysis method.
In a preferred embodiment, the spandex filaments are 20D spandex filaments having a linear density of 2.22 tex. The elastic elongation of the spandex yarn is up to 500-600%, and the spandex yarn has 840D, 420D, 210D, 140D, 105D, 70D, 50D, 40D, 30D, 20D and the like in more spandex specifications on the market at present. The spandex with the thickness of more than 140D is thicker and harder, is not generally knitted into rings, and for the elasticity of the fabric, 20D spandex filaments are selected, so that the fabric is endowed with unique elasticity.
In a preferred implementation, the outer layer fabric is woven from kendir fibers and combed cotton yarns.
The apocynum venetum fiber is a novel ideal textile fiber, has the advantages of high strength, low linear density, good moisture absorption, fast moisture dissipation, excellent air permeability and the like, and has the functions of ultraviolet resistance and antibacterial property. As the outer layer of the fabric, the fabric is endowed with more functionality. The combed cotton yarn is used for weaving the fabric, the surface of the fabric is flat and smooth, the air permeability is good, and the air permeability comfort of the whole fabric is improved by cooperation with the inner layer fabric.
In a preferred implementation, the apocynum fibers are made by techniques developed by the spring society of education.
In a preferred implementation, the outer layer fabric adopts a rib weave structure. The design of the weave structure is the key of the design of the fabric, the rib weave is one of the basic weave of the weft knitting fabric, and is formed by combining and configuring the front side wales and the back side wales in a certain form. The knitted fabric of rib structure has great elasticity and extensibility in transverse stretching. According to the utility model, through the combination of the specific yarns and the specific fabric weave structures, the inner and outer fabrics endow the fabric with excellent elasticity and have corresponding elastic recovery performance.
In one implementation, the combed cotton yarn is a 28tex (21 s) cotton yarn.
The utility model adopts the outer layer fabric and the inner layer fabric woven by 4 yarn combinations, so that the wearing comfort of the whole fabric is greatly improved, and the fabric has excellent antibacterial effect, better moisture permeability and air permeability and good heat and moisture comfort.
In one implementation, the outer shell fabric and the inner shell fabric are connected into a whole through a hot melt adhesive layer. Lamination can be performed using a glue-point transfer compounding machine. The lamination process comprises the steps of coating hot melt adhesive into polyester composite adhesive, laminating at high temperature and certain pressure, and baking and shaping the laminated fabric at a specific temperature.
The utility model also provides a garment, which is made of the antibacterial textile composite fabric.
The antibacterial textile composite fabric and other structures of the clothing according to the embodiment are described in the prior art.
The present utility model is not limited to the preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model are within the scope of the technical proposal of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. An antibacterial textile composite fabric is characterized by being formed by tightly laminating an outer layer fabric and an inner layer fabric;
the inner layer fabric is of a mesh tissue structure, and is woven by PHBV/PLA fibers and spandex filaments;
the outer layer fabric is formed by knitting apocynum fibers and combed cotton yarns.
2. An antimicrobial textile composite fabric according to claim 1, wherein:
the spandex yarn adopts spandex yarn with 20D and linear density of 2.22 tex.
3. An antimicrobial textile composite fabric according to claim 1, wherein:
the outer layer fabric adopts a rib weave structure.
4. An antimicrobial textile composite fabric according to claim 1, wherein:
the combed cotton yarn adopts cotton yarn of 28tex/21 s.
5. A garment made from the antimicrobial textile composite fabric of any one of claims 1 to 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221985863.5U CN218892310U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Antibacterial textile composite fabric and clothing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221985863.5U CN218892310U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Antibacterial textile composite fabric and clothing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218892310U true CN218892310U (en) | 2023-04-21 |
Family
ID=86000009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221985863.5U Active CN218892310U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Antibacterial textile composite fabric and clothing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218892310U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-29 CN CN202221985863.5U patent/CN218892310U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230912 Address after: Room 506, No. 183, No. 181 Yuncheng South Second Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 Patentee after: Guangzhou Hailan Garment Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 505, No. 183, No. 181, Chengnan 2nd Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 Patentee before: Guangzhou Xipin Information Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231108 Address after: Room 505, No. 183, No. 181 Yuncheng South Second Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510405 Patentee after: Guangzhou Xipin Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 506, No. 183, No. 181 Yuncheng South Second Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 Patentee before: Guangzhou Hailan Garment Co.,Ltd. |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A type of antibacterial textile composite fabric and clothing Effective date of registration: 20231117 Granted publication date: 20230421 Pledgee: Guangzhou Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Panyu Sub branch Pledgor: Guangzhou Xipin Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980066203 |