CN218875266U - Multifunctional wrench for power transmission line - Google Patents
Multifunctional wrench for power transmission line Download PDFInfo
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- CN218875266U CN218875266U CN202222991882.5U CN202222991882U CN218875266U CN 218875266 U CN218875266 U CN 218875266U CN 202222991882 U CN202222991882 U CN 202222991882U CN 218875266 U CN218875266 U CN 218875266U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了输电线路用多功能扳手,包括柄身和拓展单元;柄身:其左端面设有松紧滑槽,松紧滑槽的内部滑动连接有活动扳头,柄身左端开设的与松紧滑槽相连通的调节口内转动连接有松紧蜗轮,松紧蜗轮与活动扳头右端面对应设置的蜗齿啮合连接,柄身的内部右侧设有收纳槽;拓展单元:设置于收纳槽的内部;其中:所述柄身右端的贯穿孔内设有挂筒,可以将该多功能扳手挂在外部挂钩上来实现收纳功能;其中:所述拓展单元包括翻折柄和梅花扳孔,所述翻折柄活动套设于挂筒的外弧面;该输电线路用多功能扳手,可以满足不同类型不同尺寸的螺栓松紧工作,适用范围较广,且具备一定的收纳折叠功能,方便人员携带。
The utility model discloses a multifunctional wrench for power transmission lines, which includes a handle body and an expansion unit; There is an elastic worm gear in the adjustment port connected with the chute, which is meshed with the corresponding worm teeth on the right end of the adjustable wrench head. There is a storage slot on the inner right side of the handle body; expansion unit: set inside the storage slot ; wherein: the through hole at the right end of the handle body is provided with a hanging tube, and the multifunctional wrench can be hung on an external hook to realize the storage function; wherein: the expansion unit includes a turning handle and a ring wrench hole, and the turning The folding handle is movably sleeved on the outer arc surface of the hanging tube; the multifunctional wrench used for the transmission line can meet the tightening work of bolts of different types and sizes. It has a wide range of applications and has a certain storage and folding function, which is convenient for personnel to carry.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及输电线路技术领域,具体为输电线路用多功能扳手。The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission lines, in particular to a multifunctional wrench for power transmission lines.
背景技术Background technique
输电线路是用变压器将发电机发出的电能升压后,再经断路器等控制设备接入输电线路来实现。结构形式,输电线路分为架空输电线路和电缆线路。架空输电线路由线路杆塔、导线、绝缘子、线路金具、拉线、杆塔基础、接地装置等构成,架设在地面之上。The transmission line is realized by using a transformer to boost the electric energy generated by the generator, and then connecting it to the transmission line through control equipment such as a circuit breaker. Structural forms, transmission lines are divided into overhead transmission lines and cable lines. The overhead transmission line is composed of line towers, wires, insulators, line fittings, guy wires, tower foundations, grounding devices, etc., and is erected above the ground.
在输电线路的架设过程中,常常要用到扳手对输电线路中的螺栓进行安装,其目的是利用杠杆原理拧转螺栓、螺钉、螺母和其他螺纹紧持螺栓,使操作人员更加省力。During the erection of transmission lines, a wrench is often used to install the bolts in the transmission line. The purpose is to use the principle of leverage to twist bolts, screws, nuts and other threads to hold the bolts tightly, so that the operator can save more effort.
现有的输电线路用扳手,大多功能比较单一,只能适用于限定类型的螺栓松紧工作,而部分能够满足不同类型螺栓使用的多功能扳手往往是在普通扳手的原有基础上增设其它部件,又会因为不具备折叠收纳功能而在携带时给人员带来一定的负担,为此,我们提出输电线路用多功能扳手。Most of the existing wrenches used for power transmission lines have relatively single functions and can only be used for limited types of bolt tightening work, while some multi-functional wrenches that can meet the use of different types of bolts often add other parts to the original basis of ordinary wrenches. Because it does not have the function of folding and storing, it will bring a certain burden to the personnel when carrying it. For this reason, we propose a multifunctional wrench for power transmission lines.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供输电线路用多功能扳手,可以满足不同类型不同尺寸的螺栓松紧工作,适用范围较广,且具备一定的收纳折叠功能,方便人员携带,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a multifunctional wrench for power transmission lines, which can meet the needs of different types of bolts with different sizes. It has a wide range of applications and has a certain storage and folding function, which is convenient for personnel to carry. , can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:输电线路用多功能扳手,包括柄身和拓展单元;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional wrench for power transmission lines, including a handle body and an expansion unit;
柄身:其左端面设有松紧滑槽,松紧滑槽的内部滑动连接有活动扳头,柄身左端开设的与松紧滑槽相连通的调节口内转动连接有松紧蜗轮,松紧蜗轮与活动扳头右端面对应设置的蜗齿啮合连接,柄身的内部右侧设有收纳槽;Handle body: There is an elastic chute on the left end surface, and an adjustable wrench is slidingly connected to the inside of the elastic chute, and an elastic worm wheel is connected to the adjustment port connected to the elastic chute on the left end of the handle body, and the elastic worm wheel is connected to the adjustable wrench. The right end surface is correspondingly provided with worm gear meshing connection, and the inner right side of the handle body is provided with a storage groove;
拓展单元:设置于收纳槽的内部,可以满足不同类型不同尺寸的螺栓松紧工作,适用范围较广,且具备一定的收纳折叠功能,方便人员携带。Expansion unit: It is set inside the storage tank, which can meet the needs of different types and sizes of bolts. It has a wide range of applications, and has a certain storage and folding function, which is convenient for personnel to carry.
进一步的,所述柄身右端的贯穿孔内设有挂筒,可以将该多功能扳手挂在外部挂钩上来实现收纳功能,实用性较好。Further, a hanging tube is provided in the through hole at the right end of the handle, and the multifunctional wrench can be hung on an external hook to realize the storage function, which is more practical.
进一步的,所述拓展单元包括翻折柄和梅花扳孔,所述翻折柄活动套设于挂筒的外弧面,翻折柄位于收纳槽的内部,梅花扳孔均匀开设于翻折柄的上表面,可以对位于狭小缝隙内的螺栓进行松紧工作,适用范围更广。Further, the expansion unit includes a turning handle and a torx wrench hole, the turning handle is movably sleeved on the outer arc surface of the hanging tube, the turning handle is located inside the storage groove, and the torx wrench holes are evenly opened on the turning handle The upper surface of the bolt can be used for loosening and tightening the bolts in the narrow gap, and the application range is wider.
进一步的,所述拓展单元还包括T型槽、横向滑腔、限位销和弹簧,所述T型槽设置于翻折柄的内部右端,横向滑腔设置于收纳槽的左侧内壁中部,限位销滑动连接于横向滑腔的内部,限位销与T型槽的横向槽体活动插接,弹簧设置于横向滑腔的内部,弹簧的右端与限位销固定连接,可以实现对翻折柄的收纳固定,方便人员携带。Further, the expansion unit also includes a T-shaped slot, a transverse sliding chamber, a limit pin and a spring, the T-shaped slot is arranged at the inner right end of the turning handle, and the transverse sliding chamber is arranged in the middle of the left inner wall of the storage groove. The limit pin is slidably connected to the inside of the transverse sliding chamber, and the limit pin is movably inserted into the transverse groove body of the T-shaped slot. The spring is arranged inside the transverse sliding chamber, and the right end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limit pin, which can realize flipping The storage of the folding handle is fixed, which is convenient for personnel to carry.
进一步的,所述拓展单元还包括T形杆,所述T形杆滑动连接于T型槽的内部,便于将限位销从T型槽的内部顶出。Further, the expansion unit further includes a T-shaped bar, and the T-shaped bar is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped slot, so as to facilitate pushing out the limit pin from the inside of the T-shaped slot.
进一步的,所述柄身的上下表面均设有橡胶防滑垫,可以增大人员手掌与柄身之间的摩擦力系数,以免柄身脱手影响人员的使用。Further, the upper and lower surfaces of the handle body are provided with rubber anti-skid pads, which can increase the coefficient of friction between the palm of the person and the handle body, so as to prevent the handle body from falling out of the hand and affect the use of the person.
进一步的,所述柄身左后端的钳头处设有羊角豁口,可以拔出输电线路中所安装的多余铆钉。Further, the pliers head at the left rear end of the handle body is provided with a horn gap, which can pull out redundant rivets installed in the power transmission line.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本输电线路用多功能扳手,具有以下好处:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the multifunctional wrench for the transmission line has the following advantages:
1、在需要进行螺栓安装工作时,人员可以手动拨转松紧蜗轮,受松紧蜗轮与活动扳头的啮合连接关系影响,活动扳头可以沿着松紧滑槽发生位移,使得活动扳头与柄身左后端的钳头之间的间距发生变化,从而满足不同尺寸的螺栓安装工作,而在使用过程中橡胶防滑垫可以增大人员手掌与柄身之间的摩擦力系数,以免柄身脱手影响人员的使用,且人员还可通过羊角豁口拔出输电线路中所安装的多余铆钉。1. When bolt installation is required, personnel can manually turn the elastic worm gear. Affected by the meshing connection between the elastic worm gear and the movable wrench, the movable wrench can be displaced along the elastic chute, so that the movable wrench and the handle body The distance between the pliers heads at the left rear end changes, so as to meet the installation work of bolts of different sizes, and the rubber anti-slip pad can increase the friction coefficient between the palm of the personnel and the handle body during use, so as to prevent the handle from falling out of the hand and affect the personnel In addition, personnel can also pull out redundant rivets installed in the transmission line through the horn gap.
2、在翻折柄位于收纳槽内部的状态下,限位销受弹簧的弹性势能影响会自动插入T型槽的横向槽体内,以便实现对翻折柄的收纳固定,方便人员携带,而当人员拨动T形杆将限位销从T型槽的内部顶出后,人员可以将翻折柄从收纳槽的内部旋出,然后通过多个不同直径的梅花扳孔对位于狭小缝隙内的螺栓进行松紧工作,适用范围更广,在使用完成后,人员还可以通过挂筒将该多功能扳手挂在外部挂钩上来实现收纳功能,实用性较好。2. When the folding handle is located inside the storage tank, the limit pin will be automatically inserted into the transverse groove of the T-shaped slot under the influence of the elastic potential energy of the spring, so as to realize the storage and fixation of the folding handle, which is convenient for people to carry. After the personnel moves the T-shaped bar to eject the limit pin from the inside of the T-shaped slot, the personnel can unscrew the turning handle from the inside of the storage slot, and then pass through multiple torx wrench holes of different diameters to align the pins in the narrow gap. Bolts are tightened and tightened, and the scope of application is wider. After the use is completed, personnel can also hang the multi-function wrench on the external hook through the hanging tube to realize the storage function, which is more practical.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型T型槽的俯视内剖结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the top view and internal sectional structure of the T-shaped slot of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型主视内剖结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from the main view;
图4为本实用新型A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure at A place of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型松紧滑槽的俯视内剖结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a top view internal cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the elastic chute of the present invention.
图中:1柄身、2松紧滑槽、3活动扳头、4松紧蜗轮、5收纳槽、6挂筒、7拓展单元、71翻折柄、72梅花扳孔、73 T型槽、74横向滑腔、75限位销、76弹簧、77 T形杆、8橡胶防滑垫、9羊角豁口。In the figure: 1 handle body, 2 elastic chute, 3 adjustable wrench head, 4 elastic worm wheel, 5 storage slot, 6 hanging tube, 7 expansion unit, 71 folding handle, 72 ring wrench hole, 73 T-shaped slot, 74 horizontal Sliding cavity, 75 limit pins, 76 springs, 77 T-shaped bars, 8 rubber anti-skid pads, 9 croissant gaps.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实施例提供一种技术方案:输电线路用多功能扳手,包括柄身1和拓展单元7;Please refer to Figures 1-5, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a multifunctional wrench for power transmission lines, including a
柄身1:其左端面设有松紧滑槽2,松紧滑槽2的内部滑动连接有活动扳头3,柄身1左端开设的与松紧滑槽2相连通的调节口内转动连接有松紧蜗轮4,松紧蜗轮4与活动扳头3右端面对应设置的蜗齿啮合连接,柄身1的内部右侧设有收纳槽5,柄身1右端的贯穿孔内设有挂筒6,在需要进行螺栓安装工作时,人员可以手动拨转松紧蜗轮4,受松紧蜗轮4与活动扳头3的啮合连接关系影响,活动扳头3可以沿着松紧滑槽2发生位移,使得活动扳头3与柄身1左后端的钳头之间的间距发生变化,从而满足不同尺寸的螺栓安装工作,在使用完成后,人员还可以通过挂筒6将该多功能扳手挂在外部挂钩上来实现收纳功能,实用性较好;Handle body 1: There is an
拓展单元7:设置于收纳槽5的内部,拓展单元7包括翻折柄71和梅花扳孔72,翻折柄71活动套设于挂筒6的外弧面,翻折柄71位于收纳槽5的内部,梅花扳孔72均匀开设于翻折柄71的上表面,拓展单元7还包括T型槽73、横向滑腔74、限位销75和弹簧76,T型槽73设置于翻折柄71的内部右端,横向滑腔74设置于收纳槽5的左侧内壁中部,限位销75滑动连接于横向滑腔74的内部,限位销75与T型槽73的横向槽体活动插接,弹簧76设置于横向滑腔74的内部,弹簧76的右端与限位销75固定连接,拓展单元7还包括T形杆77,T形杆77滑动连接于T型槽73的内部,在翻折柄71位于收纳槽5内部的状态下,限位销75受弹簧76的弹性势能影响会自动插入T型槽73的横向槽体内,以便实现对翻折柄71的收纳固定,方便人员携带,而当人员拨动T形杆77将限位销75从T型槽73的内部顶出后,人员可以将翻折柄71从收纳槽5的内部旋出,然后通过多个不同直径的梅花扳孔72对位于狭小缝隙内的螺栓进行松紧工作,适用范围更广。Expansion unit 7: set inside the
其中:柄身1的上下表面均设有橡胶防滑垫8,橡胶防滑垫8可以增大人员手掌与柄身1之间的摩擦力系数,以免柄身1脱手影响人员的使用。Wherein: the upper and lower surfaces of the
其中:柄身1左后端的钳头处设有羊角豁口9,人员可通过羊角豁口9拔出输电线路中所安装的多余铆钉。Wherein: the pliers head at the left rear end of the
本实用新型提供的输电线路用多功能扳手的工作原理如下:在需要进行螺栓安装工作时,人员可以手动拨转松紧蜗轮4,受松紧蜗轮4与活动扳头3的啮合连接关系影响,活动扳头3可以沿着松紧滑槽2发生位移,使得活动扳头3与柄身1左后端的钳头之间的间距发生变化,从而满足不同尺寸的螺栓安装工作,而在使用过程中橡胶防滑垫8可以增大人员手掌与柄身1之间的摩擦力系数,以免柄身1脱手影响人员的使用,且人员还可通过羊角豁口9拔出输电线路中所安装的多余铆钉,另外,在翻折柄71位于收纳槽5内部的状态下,限位销75受弹簧76的弹性势能影响会自动插入T型槽73的横向槽体内,以便实现对翻折柄71的收纳固定,方便人员携带,而当人员拨动T形杆77将限位销75从T型槽73的内部顶出后,人员可以将翻折柄71从收纳槽5的内部旋出,然后通过多个不同直径的梅花扳孔72对位于狭小缝隙内的螺栓进行松紧工作,适用范围更广,在使用完成后,人员还可以通过挂筒6将该多功能扳手挂在外部挂钩上来实现收纳功能,实用性较好。The working principle of the multifunctional wrench for power transmission lines provided by the utility model is as follows: when the bolt installation work is required, the personnel can manually turn the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
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Effective date of registration: 20231214 Address after: No. 555 Renmin Road, Nanyang City, Henan Province, 473299 Patentee after: Nanyang Feilong Power Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 474750 No. 37, cultural road, Chengguan Town, Tongbai County, Nanyang, Henan Patentee before: STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY TONGBAI COUNTY POWER SUPPLY Co. |
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