CN218874784U - Internal grinding machine - Google Patents
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- CN218874784U CN218874784U CN202222703213.3U CN202222703213U CN218874784U CN 218874784 U CN218874784 U CN 218874784U CN 202222703213 U CN202222703213 U CN 202222703213U CN 218874784 U CN218874784 U CN 218874784U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种内圆磨床,属于数控机床技术领域,其包括稳定横架,所述稳定横架上表面的左侧固定安装有驱动电机箱,所述驱动电机箱的右侧面设有可转动的四爪卡盘,所述稳定横架上表面的中部设有可滑动的移动龙门架,所述移动龙门架的上表面固定安装有收集箱,所述收集箱的外侧面连通有传输管。该内圆磨床,通过设置第二转动电机驱动转动扇叶转动将吸入的碎屑和粉末经过过滤圆板、扇形过滤板和多层过滤板进行多级的过后输送到收集箱内进行存放,使得对碎屑和粉末具有更好的过滤效果,同时便于更加有效地对碎屑和粉末进行收集操作,有助于操作人员更加高效的进行加工,进一步提高了操作人员使用的便利性。
The utility model discloses an internal grinding machine, which belongs to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, and comprises a stable horizontal frame. A driving motor box is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the stable horizontal frame. There is a rotatable four-jaw chuck, a slidable mobile gantry is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the stable horizontal frame, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mobile gantry, and the outer surface of the collection box is connected with transfer tube. The internal grinding machine, by setting the second rotating motor to drive the rotating fan blades to rotate, the inhaled debris and powder are transported to the collection box for storage after passing through the filter disc, fan-shaped filter plate and multi-layer filter plate in multiple stages, so that It has a better filtering effect on debris and powder, and at the same time facilitates more effective collection of debris and powder, which helps operators to process more efficiently and further improves the convenience of operators.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于数控机床技术领域,具体为一种内圆磨床。The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to an internal grinding machine.
背景技术Background technique
磨床是利用磨具对工件表面进行磨削加工的机床,大多数的磨床是使用高速旋转的砂轮进行磨削加工,少数的是使用油石、砂带等其他磨具和游离磨料进行加工,如珩磨机、超精加工机床、砂带磨床、研磨机和抛光机等,而内圆磨床主要用于磨削圆柱形、圆锥形或其他形状素线展成的内孔表面及其端面;目前现有的内圆磨床其砂轮架和头架一般都是直接裸露在外面进行使用的;现有的内圆磨床在使用时由于会产生大量的碎屑和粉末,十分影响操作人员的正常加工操作,给操作人员的使用带来了极大的不便,不利于更好的进行使用。A grinder is a machine tool that uses abrasive tools to grind the surface of a workpiece. Most grinders use high-speed rotating grinding wheels for grinding, and a few use other abrasive tools such as oil stones, abrasive belts, and free abrasives for processing, such as honing. machines, ultra-finishing machine tools, abrasive belt grinders, grinding machines and polishing machines, etc., while internal grinding machines are mainly used for grinding cylindrical, conical or other shapes of inner hole surfaces and end faces generated by plain lines; currently there are The grinding wheel frame and the head frame of the internal grinding machine are generally directly exposed to the outside for use; the existing internal grinding machine will produce a large amount of debris and powder during use, which greatly affects the normal processing operation of the operator. The use of the operator has brought great inconvenience, which is not conducive to better use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种内圆磨床,解决了在使用时由于会产生大量的碎屑和粉末,十分影响操作人员的正常加工操作,给操作人员的使用带来了极大的不便,不利于更好的进行使用的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an internal grinding machine, which solves the problem that a large amount of debris and powder will be generated during use, which will greatly affect the normal processing operation of the operator and bring the operator's troubles. It is a great inconvenience, which is not conducive to better use.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种内圆磨床,包括稳定横架,所述稳定横架上表面的左侧固定安装有驱动电机箱,所述驱动电机箱的右侧面设有可转动的四爪卡盘,所述稳定横架上表面的中部设有可滑动的移动龙门架,所述移动龙门架的上表面固定安装有收集箱,所述收集箱的外侧面连通有传输管,所述传输管的底部连通有与移动龙门架的底部相连接的吸尘过滤装置,所述稳定横架正面和背面的顶部均固定安装有限位支架,所述限位支架的内部贯穿有插接在稳定横架内部的限位杆,所述稳定横架下表面的中部固定安装有存放箱,所述存放箱的上表面固定安装有过滤网格,所述稳定横架上表面的右侧设有可滑动的移动支架,所述移动支架的左侧面固定安装有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的输出端固定安装有第一转动电机,所述第一转动电机的输出端固定安装有旋转磨盘。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an internal grinding machine, including a stable horizontal frame, a drive motor box is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the stable horizontal frame, and the right side of the drive motor box A rotatable four-claw chuck is provided, a slidable mobile gantry is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the stable horizontal frame, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mobile gantry, and the outer surface of the collection box is connected There is a transmission pipe, and the bottom of the transmission pipe is connected with a dust suction filter device connected to the bottom of the mobile gantry frame. The tops of the front and back of the stable horizontal frame are fixedly installed with a limit bracket, and the inside of the limit bracket There is a limit rod plugged in the inside of the stabilizing horizontal frame, a storage box is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the stable horizontal frame, a filter grid is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the storage box, and the upper surface of the stable horizontal frame A slidable mobile bracket is provided on the right side of the mobile bracket, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the mobile bracket, and a first rotating motor is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod, and the output of the first rotating motor The end is fixed with a rotating grinding disc.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述吸尘过滤装置包括固定安装在移动龙门架底部的过滤套管,过滤套管的内壁固定安装有第二转动电机,第二转动电机的输出端固定安装有转动扇叶,过滤套管的内壁固定安装有防尘网,过滤套管的内壁固定安装有过滤圆板,过滤套管的内壁固定安装有扇形过滤板,过滤套管的内壁固定安装有多层过滤板。As a further solution of the utility model: the dust suction filter device includes a filter sleeve fixedly installed at the bottom of the mobile gantry, the inner wall of the filter sleeve is fixedly installed with a second rotating motor, and the output end of the second rotating motor is fixedly installed with Rotate the fan blade, the inner wall of the filter sleeve is fixed with a dust-proof net, the inner wall of the filter sleeve is fixed with a filter disc, the inner wall of the filter sleeve is fixed with a fan-shaped filter plate, and the inner wall of the filter sleeve is fixed with a multi-layer filter plate.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述稳定横架上表面的前后两侧均可设有可滑动的稳定滑槽,移动龙门架的下表面固定安装有稳定滑块,稳定滑槽与稳定滑块滑动连接。As a further solution of the utility model: the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the stable horizontal frame can be provided with slidable stable chute, the lower surface of the moving gantry is fixedly equipped with a stable slide block, the stable slide slot and the stable slide block Swipe to connect.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述稳定横架正面和背面的顶部均开设有限位凹槽,限位凹槽的尺寸与限位杆的尺寸相适配。As a further solution of the present invention: the tops of the front and back sides of the stabilizing horizontal frame are provided with limiting grooves, and the size of the limiting grooves matches the size of the limiting rods.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述过滤圆板的内侧面开设有多组过滤通孔,多组过滤通孔的尺寸均为一百五十微米。As a further solution of the present invention: the inner surface of the filter disc is provided with multiple sets of filter through holes, and the size of the multiple sets of filter through holes is 150 microns.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案:所述稳定横架上表面的右侧开设有移动滑槽,移动支架在下表面固定安装有移动滑块,移动滑槽与移动滑块滑动连接。As a further solution of the present utility model: a moving chute is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the stable horizontal frame, and a moving slider is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the moving bracket, and the moving chute is slidably connected with the moving slider.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
1、该内圆磨床,通过设置第二转动电机驱动转动扇叶转动将吸入的碎屑和粉末经过过滤圆板、扇形过滤板和多层过滤板进行多级的过后输送到收集箱内进行存放,使得对碎屑和粉末具有更好的过滤效果,同时便于更加有效地对碎屑和粉末进行收集操作,有助于操作人员更加高效的进行加工,进一步提高了操作人员使用的便利性。1. The internal grinding machine is equipped with a second rotating motor to drive the rotating fan blades to rotate, and the inhaled debris and powder are transported to the collection box for storage after passing through the filter disc, fan-shaped filter plate and multi-layer filter plate for multi-stage. , so that it has a better filtering effect on debris and powder, and at the same time facilitates more effective collection of debris and powder, which helps operators to process more efficiently and further improves the convenience of operators.
2、该内圆磨床,通过设置移动龙门架带动收集箱沿着稳定横架的上表面左右滑动至合适的位置后将限位杆穿过限位支架插入到稳定横架内进行限位固定操作,使得对移动龙门架具有更好的限位固定效果,在保证限位固定效果的同时便于更好的进行左右调节,有助于操作人员更好的进行使用,提高了使用效率。2. For the internal grinding machine, the moving gantry drives the collection box to slide left and right along the upper surface of the stable horizontal frame to a suitable position, and then inserts the limit rod through the limit bracket into the stable horizontal frame for limit fixing operation , so that the mobile gantry has a better limit and fixing effect, while ensuring the limit and fixing effect, it is convenient for better left and right adjustment, which helps the operator to use it better and improves the use efficiency.
3、该内圆磨床,通过设置移动支架带动电动推杆和第一转动电机驱动旋转磨盘向左侧移动进行磨削操作,使得对工件的磨削操作更加简单便捷,进一步提高了人们对工件磨削时的便利性,提高了对工件的加工效率,给操作人员的使用带来了极大的便利。3. The internal grinding machine is equipped with a moving bracket to drive the electric push rod and the first rotating motor to drive the rotating grinding disc to move to the left for grinding operation, which makes the grinding operation of the workpiece more simple and convenient, and further improves people's awareness of workpiece grinding. The convenience of cutting improves the processing efficiency of the workpiece and brings great convenience to the use of operators.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1、图2为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural representations of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型吸尘过滤装置结构分解示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural decomposition diagram of the dust suction filter device of the present utility model;
图中:1、稳定横架;2、驱动电机箱;3、四爪卡盘;4、移动龙门架;5、收集箱;6、传输管;7、吸尘过滤装置;701、过滤套管;702、第二转动电机;703、转动扇叶;704、防尘网;705、过滤圆板;706、扇形过滤板;707、多层过滤板;8、限位支架;9、限位杆;10、存放箱;11、过滤网格;12、移动支架;13、电动推杆;14、第一转动电机;15、旋转磨盘。In the figure: 1. Stable horizontal frame; 2. Drive motor box; 3. Four-jaw chuck; 4. Mobile gantry; 5. Collection box; 6. Transmission pipe; 7. Dust suction filter device; 701. Filter sleeve ; 702, the second rotating motor; 703, rotating fan blade; 704, dustproof net; 705, filter disc; 706, fan-shaped filter plate; 707, multi-layer filter plate; 8, limit bracket; 9, limit rod ; 10, storage box; 11, filter grid; 12, mobile bracket; 13, electric push rod; 14, the first rotating motor;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种内圆磨床,包括稳定横架1,稳定横架1上表面的左侧固定安装有驱动电机箱2,驱动电机箱2 的右侧面设有可转动的四爪卡盘3,稳定横架1上表面的中部设有可滑动的移动龙门架4,移动龙门架4的上表面固定安装有收集箱5,收集箱5的外侧面连通有传输管6,传输管6的底部连通有与移动龙门架4的底部相连接的吸尘过滤装置7,稳定横架1正面和背面的顶部均固定安装有限位支架8,限位支架8的内部贯穿有插接在稳定横架1内部的限位杆9,稳定横架1下表面的中部固定安装有存放箱10,存放箱10的上表面固定安装有过滤网格11,稳定横架1上表面的右侧设有可滑动的移动支架12,移动支架12的左侧面固定安装有电动推杆13,电动推杆13的输出端固定安装有第一转动电机14,第一转动电机14的输出端固定安装有旋转磨盘15。As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: an internal grinding machine, including a stable
吸尘过滤装置7包括固定安装在移动龙门架4底部的过滤套管701,过滤套管701的内壁固定安装有第二转动电机702,第二转动电机702的输出端固定安装有转动扇叶703,过滤套管701的内壁固定安装有防尘网704,过滤套管701的内壁固定安装有过滤圆板705,过滤套管701的内壁固定安装有扇形过滤板706,过滤套管701的内壁固定安装有多层过滤板707。The dust
具体的,如图1和图2所示,稳定横架1上表面的前后两侧均可设有可滑动的稳定滑槽,移动龙门架4的下表面固定安装有稳定滑块,稳定滑槽与稳定滑块滑动连接,稳定横架1上表面前后两侧的稳定滑槽与移动龙门架4 下表面的稳定滑块相互配合,便于更加稳定的进行滑动,稳定横架1正面和背面的顶部均开设有限位凹槽,限位凹槽的尺寸与限位杆9的尺寸相适配,稳定横架1正面和背面顶部的限位凹槽与限位杆9相互配合,提高了限位固定效果,稳定横架1上表面的右侧开设有移动滑槽,移动支架12在下表面固定安装有移动滑块,移动滑槽与移动滑块滑动连接,稳定横架1上表面右侧的移动滑槽与移动支架12下表面的移动滑块相互配合,提高了滑动的便利性。Concretely, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the stable
具体的,如图3所示,过滤圆板705的内侧面开设有多组过滤通孔,多组过滤通孔的尺寸均为一百五十微米,过滤圆板705内侧面的多组过滤通孔相互配合,便于更好的进行过滤。Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, the inner surface of the
本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:
S1、使用四爪卡盘3对工件进行固定,随后控制移动龙门架4沿着稳定横架1的上表面滑动,滑动到合适的位置后限位杆9穿过限位支架8插入到稳定横架1内进行限位固定;S1. Use the four-
S2、固定完成后,控制移动支架12向左侧移动,移动支架12带动电动推杆13移动到合适的位置后停止,随后启动电动推杆13,电动推杆13的输出端带动第一转动电机14移动,启动第一转动电机14,第一转动电机14的输出端带动旋转磨盘15转动对工件进行磨削操作;S2. After the fixation is completed, control the
S3、同时启动第二转动电机702,第二转动电机702的输出端带动转动扇叶703转动将吸入的碎屑和粉末经过过滤圆板705、扇形过滤板706和多层过滤板707进行多级的过后输送到收集箱5内进行存放;S3, start the second rotating
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation. Within the scope of knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, various implementations can be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. kind of change.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117260540A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-22 | 泸州高新中航传动转向系统有限公司 | Internal grinder for workpiece machining |
| CN118848790A (en) * | 2024-08-26 | 2024-10-29 | 江苏火红机械有限公司 | A surface rust removal mechanism for workpiece processing |
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2022
- 2022-10-14 CN CN202222703213.3U patent/CN218874784U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117260540A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-22 | 泸州高新中航传动转向系统有限公司 | Internal grinder for workpiece machining |
| CN118848790A (en) * | 2024-08-26 | 2024-10-29 | 江苏火红机械有限公司 | A surface rust removal mechanism for workpiece processing |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230801 Address after: 300300 Junliangcheng Village 1, Dongli District, Tianjin Patentee after: TIANJIN NUOER MACHINERY MFG Co.,Ltd. Address before: 050000 No.9 Lingtang Road, Datan Village, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Li Hongli |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230418 |
