CN218872413U - Textile waste dust device of textile production dacron - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a textile waste dust suppression device for producing polyester cloth, which includes a crushing box and a dust suppression box. Two groups of crushing rollers are connected in rotation in the crushing box, and two groups of cutting rollers are arranged above the two groups of crushing rollers. There are two sets of buffer plates below. The two sets of buffer plates are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the crushing box as the axis. There is a collection box under the buffer plate. The top of the collection box is provided with a material inlet. An air duct is provided, one end of the air duct communicates with the crushing box, the other end of the air duct is connected with a fan, the output end of the fan is connected with a connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is located in the dust suppression box. Through the above design, the dust generated during the crushing process of textile waste can be processed to avoid environmental pollution and protect workers from damage. At the same time, due to the different directions of the two sets of cutting rollers and two sets of crushing rollers, the crushing effect can be better. , It can also avoid the phenomenon of material jam.

Description

A textile waste dust suppression device for textile production of polyester cloth

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile production, and more specifically relates to a textile waste dust suppression device for textile production of polyester cloth.

Background technique

A textile has to go through four production departments: fiber production, textile processing, dyeing and finishing processing, and forming processing. In each process, textile waste is generated. People's demand for textiles with different performances and uses is increasing day by day. On the one hand, the performance and quality of textiles are continuously improved, and the update speed of new products is getting faster and faster; on the other hand, the amount of textile waste is also increasing.

The application number published by China Patent Network is CN202021594054.2, a waste cloth crushing device for polyester cloth production. Pass through the placement box through the active slot. The vibration generated by the device through the use of the crushing wheel in the box and its driving equipment can make the box frequently vibrate up and down in the placement frame, that is, the crushing wheel in the box can generate increased shaking to crush The pieces of cloth are shaken off from the crushing wheel, which avoids the residue of rags from affecting the crushing effect of the crushing wheel, ensures the crushing effect provided by the crushing wheel on the materials, and improves the use effect of the device in specific applications. The vibration can also avoid the accumulation of materials at the inlet.

But this device still has deficiencies, more dust will be produced in the crushing process of textile waste, and this device does not have the dust-reducing treatment structure, so the dust will cause physical damage to the staff, and pollute the surrounding environment at the same time, and because the polyester cloth cloth The softness makes it more difficult to crush, and it is difficult to completely crush the polyester cloth through the design of a set of crushing wheels. Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a textile production of polyester cloth is provided. Textile waste dust suppression device, in order to achieve the purpose of more practical value.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a textile waste dust suppression device for textile production of polyester cloth, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

A textile waste dust suppression device for textile production of polyester cloth, comprising a crushing box and a dust suppression box, two sets of crushing rollers are rotatably connected in the crushing box, the left and right sides of the two sets of crushing rollers are connected to the crushing box through first bearings, There are two groups of cutting rollers above the two groups of crushing rollers, and the two ends of the two groups of cutting rollers are respectively connected with the crushing box through the second bearing. The line is arranged symmetrically about the axis. A collection box is arranged under the buffer plate. A material inlet is opened on the top of the collection box. An air duct is arranged between the dust suppression box and the crushing box. The other end of the pipe is connected with a blower fan, the output end of the blower fan is connected with a connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is located in the dust suppression box.

Further, the left side of the crushing box is fixed with an installation shell, and two sets of meshing first gears are arranged in the installation shell, and the two sets of first gears are respectively fixedly connected with the left ends of two sets of crushing rollers, and one set of first gears A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the gear, and a first motor is fixed on the installation housing, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

Further, a limiting frame is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, a second motor is fixed inside the limiting frame, a second gear is fixed on the output end of the second motor, and two sets of meshing first gears are arranged above the second gear. Three gears, the second gear meshes with one set of third gears, and the two sets of third gears are respectively fixedly connected with the rear ends of two sets of cutting rollers.

Further, an air outlet is provided on the right side of the top of the dust suppression box, an air outlet pipe is provided at the downwardly extending end of the air outlet, and a first filter is arranged in the air outlet pipe.

Further, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the right side of the dust suppression box, a water outlet valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, and a second filter net is arranged in the water outlet pipe.

Further, an observation window is provided on the front surface of the dust suppression box.

Further, the collection box is provided with a collection drawer, and a pull handle is installed on the front elevation of the collection drawer.

Further, a feeding port is opened on the top of the crushing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

In the design of the dust suppression box, connecting pipe, fan and air duct in the present invention, the fan sucks the dust in the crushing box through the air duct, and the dust is introduced into the dust suppression box through the connecting pipe, and the dust suppression box performs dust reduction treatment on the dust. The design can process the dust generated during the crushing of textile waste to avoid environmental pollution and protect workers from damage;

The design of the cutting roller and the crushing roller, two sets of cutting rollers carry out primary crushing on the textile waste entering the crushing box, and by setting the transverse crushing roller under the two sets of cutting rollers, the two sets of crushing rollers can carry out secondary crushing on the textile waste , due to the design of two sets of cutting rollers and two sets of crushing rollers in different directions, the crushing effect can be better, and the phenomenon of material jam can be avoided at the same time.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of textile waste dust suppression device of textile production polyester cloth of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation inside crushing box and dust suppression box;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the side elevation of the crushing box;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of area A in Fig. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of area B in FIG. 2 .

In the figure, the corresponding relationship between component names and drawing numbers is:

1. Crushing box; 2. Dust reduction box; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Cutting roller; 5. Buffer plate; 6. Collection box; 7. Feed inlet; 8. Air duct; , Install the shell; 12, the first gear; 13, the connecting shaft; 14, the first motor; 15, the limit frame; 16, the second motor; 17, the second gear; 18, the third gear; 19, the air outlet ; 20, air outlet pipe; 21, first filter screen; 22, water inlet pipe; 23, water outlet pipe; 24, water outlet valve; 25, second filter screen; 26, observation window; 27, collection drawer.

Detailed ways

The implementation of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" ", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integratively connected; it can be mechanically or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

Example:

As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 5:

The utility model provides a textile waste dust suppression device for textile production of polyester cloth, which comprises a crushing box 1 and a dust suppression box 2. The crushing box 1 is used for crushing textile waste, and the dust suppression box 2 is used for dust suppression of absorbed dust. Two groups of crushing rollers 3 are rotatably connected in the crushing box 1, the left and right sides of the two groups of crushing rollers 3 are connected to the crushing box 1 through the first bearing, two groups of cutting rollers 4 are arranged above the two groups of crushing rollers 3, The two ends of the two groups of cutting rollers 4 are respectively connected to the crushing box 1 through the second bearing, and the two groups of cutting rollers 4 carry out preliminary crushing on the textile waste entering the crushing box 1, and the horizontal crushing rollers are set under the two groups of cutting rollers 4 3. The two groups of crushing rollers 3 are used to perform secondary crushing on the textile waste. Due to the different directions of the two groups of cutting rollers 4 and the two groups of crushing rollers 3, the crushing effect can be better, and at the same time, the phenomenon of material jamming can be avoided. Two groups of buffer plates 5 are arranged below the roller 3, and the two groups of buffer plates 5 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the crushing box 1 as the axis. A collecting box 6 is arranged under the buffer plate 5, and a feeding box 6 is provided on the top of the collecting box 6. Port 7, the crushed textile waste falls downward through the buffer plate 5, and falls into the collection box 6 through the material inlet 7, and an air duct 8 is arranged between the dust suppression box 2 and the crushing box 1, and the air duct 8 One end communicates with the crushing box 1, the other end of the air duct 8 is connected with a fan 9, and the output end of the fan 9 is connected with a connecting pipe 10, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 10 is located in the dust suppression box 2. During the crushing process, start the fan 9. The fan 9 sucks the dust through the air pipe 8, and introduces the dust into the dust suppression box 2 through the connecting pipe 10, so as to achieve the purpose of dust reduction.

Wherein, the left side of the crushing box 1 is fixed with an installation housing 11, and the installation housing 11 is provided with two groups of meshing first gears 12, and the two groups of first gears 12 are fixedly connected with the left ends of two groups of crushing rollers 3 respectively. , the left side of one group of first gears 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 13, the installation housing 11 is fixed with a first motor 14, the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 14, and the first motor 14 can be started Drive the two sets of meshed first gears 12 to rotate, so that the two sets of first gears 12 drive the two sets of crushing rollers 3 to rotate, and the two sets of crushing rollers 3 can crush the textile waste.

Wherein, a limiting frame 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box 1, a second motor 16 is fixed in the limiting frame 15, a second gear 17 is fixed on the output end of the second motor 16, and a second gear 17 is arranged above the second gear 17. There are two groups of third gears 18 meshing, the second gear 17 meshes with one of the third gears 18, and the two groups of third gears 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the rear ends of the two groups of cutting rollers 4, and the second motor 16 is started to drive The second gear 17 rotates, and two groups of third gears 18 rotate thereupon, and the two groups of third gears 18 can drive two groups of cutting rollers 4 to rotate and place waste materials for preliminary crushing.

Wherein, the right side of the top of the dust suppression box 2 is provided with an air outlet 19, and the air outlet 19 is used to discharge the gas that the connecting pipe 10 is introduced into the dust suppression box 2, and the downward extending end of the air outlet 19 is provided with an air outlet pipe 20, The air outlet pipe 20 is provided with a first filter screen 21, and the first filter screen 21 filters the dust during the gas discharge process.

Wherein, the right side of described dust suppression box 2 is respectively provided with water inlet pipe 22 and water outlet pipe 23, and water outlet pipe 23 is provided with water outlet valve 24, is provided with second filter screen 25 in the water outlet pipe 23, and water inlet pipe 22 is connected to water source can Inject liquid into the dust suppression box 2, and the liquid used for filtering can be discharged from the dust suppression box 2 through the outlet pipe 23.

Wherein, the front elevation of the dust suppression box 2 is provided with an observation window 26 , and the observation window 26 is used to observe the use condition in the dust suppression box 2 .

Wherein, a collection drawer 27 is arranged in the collection box 6, and a pull handle is installed on the front facade of the collection drawer 27, and the waste after crushing falls into the collection drawer 27, and the collection drawer can be pulled from the collection drawer by pulling the drawer handle. Draw out in the case 6, facilitate the staff to clean up the collection drawer 27.

Wherein, the top of the crushing box 1 is provided with a feed port, through which workers put textile waste into the crushing box 1 .

The working principle of this embodiment: Workers put the textile waste of polyester cloth into the crushing box 1 through the feed port, start the second motor 16 to drive the second gear 17 to rotate, and the two groups of third gears 18 rotate thereupon. The cutting roller 4 initially crushes the textile waste entering the crushing box 1, and the first motor 14 is started to drive the two sets of meshed first gears 12 to rotate. The group of crushing rollers 3 performs secondary crushing on the textile waste. Due to the design of the different directions of the two groups of cutting rollers 4 and the two groups of crushing rollers 3, the crushing effect can be better, and at the same time, the phenomenon of material jamming can be avoided. The crushed textile waste Fall down in the collection box 6 through the buffer plate 5, dust will be produced in the process of crushing, start the blower fan 9, the blower fan 9 will inhale the dust through the air duct 8, and the dust will be imported into the dust suppression box 2 by the connecting pipe 10, and the The water inlet pipe 22 is connected to a water source to inject liquid into the dust suppression box 2, and the liquid can process the dust in the gas sucked by the connecting pipe 10, and the gas moves upwards and is discharged from the dust suppression box 2 through the air outlet 19, and the filtered liquid can be discharged from the dust suppression box 2 through the outlet pipe 23. The first filter screen 21 and the second filter screen 25 can filter the impurities in the dust, so that the dust reduction effect is better.

The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for particular purposes.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a weaving waste material dust device of textile production dacron cloth, is including smashing case (1) and dust fall case (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust removing device, including crushing case (1), two sets of crushing roller (3) of crushing case internal rotation, the left and right sides of two sets of crushing roller (3) all is connected with crushing case (1) through first bearing, the top of two sets of crushing roller (3) is provided with two sets of cutting roller (4), the both ends of two sets of cutting roller (4) are connected with crushing case (1) through the second bearing respectively, the below of crushing roller (3) is provided with two sets of buffer board (5), two sets of buffer board (5) use the central line of crushing case (1) as the axle bilateral symmetry setting, the below of buffer board (5) is provided with collecting box (6), pan feeding mouth (7) have been seted up at the top of collecting box (6), it is provided with tuber pipe (8) to fall between dust case (2) and the crushing case (1), the one end and the crushing case (1) intercommunication of tuber pipe (8), the other end of tuber pipe (8) is connected with fan (9), be connected with connecting pipe (10) on the output of fan (9), the bottom of connecting pipe (10) is located and falls dust case (2).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for laying down textile waste comprises: the left side of smashing case (1) is fixed with installation casing (11), is provided with two sets of meshed first gear (12) in installation casing (11), and two sets of first gear (12) respectively with the left end fixed connection of two sets of crushing roller (3), wherein the left side fixedly connected with connecting axle (13) of a set of first gear (12), be fixed with first motor (14) on installation casing (11), the output fixed connection of connecting axle (13) and first motor (14).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for reducing dust of textile waste from polyester fabric production comprises: be provided with spacing frame (15) on the outer wall of crushing case (1), spacing frame (15) internal fixation has second motor (16), is fixed with second gear (17) on the output of second motor (16), and the top of second gear (17) is provided with two sets of engaged third gear (18), and second gear (17) meshes with a set of third gear (18) wherein, and two sets of third gear (18) respectively with the rear end fixed connection of two sets of cutting rollers (4).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for reducing dust of textile waste from polyester fabric production comprises: an air outlet (19) is formed in the right side of the top of the dust falling box (2), an air outlet pipe (20) is arranged at the downward extending end of the air outlet (19), and a first filter screen (21) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (20).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for laying down textile waste comprises: the right side of the dust falling box (2) is respectively provided with a water inlet pipe (22) and a water outlet pipe (23), the water outlet pipe (23) is provided with a water outlet valve (24), and the water outlet pipe (23) is internally provided with a second filter screen (25).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for reducing dust of textile waste from polyester fabric production comprises: the upright surface of the dust falling box (2) is provided with an observation window (26).

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for reducing dust of textile waste from polyester fabric production comprises: a collection drawer (27) is arranged in the collection box (6), and a pull handle is arranged on the front vertical surface of the collection drawer (27).

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for reducing dust of textile waste from polyester fabric production comprises: the top of the crushing box (1) is provided with a feeding hole.

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