CN218871372U - Pond is bred and uses tail water recycle equipment - Google Patents
Pond is bred and uses tail water recycle equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种池塘养殖用尾水回收利用设备,包括支撑架,所述支撑架的顶部固定安装有净化罐,所述净化罐的底端固定安装有输送管,所述输送管的左端固定安装有过滤筒,所述过滤筒的顶部固定安装有养殖网箱。该池塘养殖用尾水回收利用设备,通过设置净化罐,进入的时候将会被滤网所过滤,当罐体内部水位线下降之后支撑板将会下降,上升下降的过程将会由水流的冲击,冲击将会带动涡轮转动,涡轮转动的过程中将会驱动两个驱动轴转动,驱动轴将会驱动转管转动,从而实现收集管的转动,以便于增加过滤的效率,通过二级过滤来对池塘养殖用尾水进行回收,回收之后的水可以用来进行灌溉,有效的达到了节约资源,废水再利用的目的。
The utility model relates to a tail water recovery and utilization equipment for pond culture, which comprises a support frame, a purification tank is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a delivery pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the purification tank, and the left end of the delivery pipe A filter cartridge is fixedly installed, and a culture cage is fixedly installed on the top of the filter cartridge. The tail water recovery and utilization equipment for pond culture, through the installation of a purification tank, will be filtered by the filter screen when it enters. When the water level inside the tank drops, the support plate will drop, and the process of rising and falling will be impacted by the water flow. , the impact will drive the turbine to rotate. During the rotation of the turbine, two drive shafts will be driven to rotate. The drive shaft will drive the rotating tube to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the collecting tube, so as to increase the efficiency of filtration. The tail water used for pond culture is recovered, and the recovered water can be used for irrigation, which effectively achieves the purpose of saving resources and reusing waste water.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及池塘养殖技术领域,具体为一种池塘养殖用尾水回收利用设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of pond cultivation, in particular to a tail water recovery and utilization equipment for pond cultivation.
背景技术Background technique
池塘养殖是指利用人工开挖或天然的池塘进行水产经济动植物养殖的一种生产方式,是人们通过苗种和相关的物质投入,干预和调控影响养殖动物生长的环境条件,池塘养殖是我国历史上最早的一种水产养殖方式,至今已有三千多年的历史。Pond culture refers to a production method that uses artificial excavation or natural ponds for aquatic economic animal and plant breeding. It is the environmental conditions that people intervene and regulate the growth of farmed animals through seedlings and related material inputs. Pond culture is my country's The earliest aquaculture method in history has a history of more than 3,000 years.
全国池塘养殖面积约占养殖总面积的35%左右,而其产量约占总产量的65%以上,池塘养殖大多数采用精养和半精养方式,但是传统的池塘养殖的过程中水产品产生的粪便将会对池塘的水进行污染,存在大量的杂物,无法直接进行别的方向使用,需要净化之后才能使用,故而提出一种池塘养殖用尾水回收利用设备来解决上述问题。The national pond aquaculture area accounts for about 35% of the total aquaculture area, and its output accounts for more than 65% of the total output. Most of the pond aquaculture adopts intensive and semi-intensive aquaculture methods, but the aquatic products produced in the traditional pond aquaculture process The feces will pollute the water in the pond, and there are a lot of sundries, which cannot be directly used in other directions, and can only be used after purification. Therefore, a tail water recycling equipment for pond culture is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种池塘养殖用尾水回收利用设备,具备多级过滤水质和节能环保等优点,解决了传统的池塘养殖的过程中水产品产生的粪便将会对池塘的水进行污染,存在大量的杂物,无法直接进行别的方向使用,需要净化之后才能使用的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tail water recovery and utilization equipment for pond cultivation, which has the advantages of multi-stage filtration of water quality, energy saving and environmental protection, and solves the problem of feces produced by aquatic products in the traditional pond cultivation process. The water in the pond is polluted, there are a lot of sundries, it cannot be directly used in other directions, and it needs to be purified before it can be used.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种池塘养殖用尾水回收利用设备,包括支撑架,所述支撑架的顶部固定安装有净化罐,所述净化罐的底端固定安装有输送管,所述输送管的左端固定安装有过滤筒,所述过滤筒的顶部固定安装有养殖网箱,所述净化罐的正面插接有排水管,所述排水管的右端固定安装有水泵,所述排水管的外表面固定安装有开关阀,所述净化罐的右侧固定安装有排渣管;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tail water recovery and utilization equipment for pond culture, including a support frame, a purification tank is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and a purification tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the purification tank. Conveying pipe, the left end of the conveying pipe is fixedly equipped with a filter cartridge, the top of the filter cartridge is fixedly installed with a breeding cage, the front of the purification tank is plugged with a drain pipe, and the right end of the drain pipe is fixedly installed with a water pump , a switch valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drain pipe, and a slag discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the purification tank;
所述净化罐包括罐体,所述支撑架的顶部固定安装有罐体,所述罐体的内底壁固定安装有套管,所述套管的内部活动安装有伸缩管,所述罐体的内部活动安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的左右两侧均活动安装有滑轮,所述支撑板的底部活动安装有转管,所述转管的外表面固定安装有收集管,所述收集管远离转管的一端固定安装有滤网,所述罐体的底部固定安装有集渣箱,所述支撑板的底端固定安装有安装盒,所述转管的顶端固定安装有限位环,所述转管的外表面开设有转槽,所述安装盒内底壁的左右两侧均活动安装有驱动轴,所述安装盒的左右两侧均活动安装有与驱动轴啮合的涡轮。The purification tank includes a tank body, a tank body is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body, and a telescopic tube is installed movable inside the sleeve tube, and the tank body The inside of the support plate is movably equipped with a support plate, pulleys are movably installed on the left and right sides of the support plate, and a rotating tube is movably installed on the bottom of the support plate, and a collecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube. The end of the pipe away from the transfer pipe is fixedly installed with a filter screen, the bottom of the tank body is fixedly installed with a slag collecting box, the bottom end of the support plate is fixedly installed with an installation box, and the top end of the transfer pipe is fixedly installed with a limit ring. The outer surface of the rotating tube is provided with a rotating groove, and the left and right sides of the inner bottom wall of the installation box are movably installed with a drive shaft, and the left and right sides of the installation box are movably installed with a turbine meshed with the drive shaft.
进一步,所述过滤箱包括箱体,所述养殖网箱的底部固定安装有箱体,所述箱体的内部固定安装有分离网,所述箱体内壁的左右两侧均固定安装有连接架,两个所述连接架之间活动安装有滤渣网。Further, the filter box includes a box body, a box body is fixedly installed at the bottom of the culture net cage, a separation net is fixedly installed inside the box body, and connecting frames are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body , A filter residue net is movably installed between the two connecting frames.
进一步,所述净化罐和养殖网箱之间通过输送管相互连通,所述排水管的顶端贯穿罐体并延伸至罐体的内部与套管固定连接。Further, the purification tank and the culture net cage communicate with each other through a delivery pipe, and the top end of the drainage pipe runs through the tank body and extends to the inside of the tank body to be fixedly connected with the casing.
进一步,所述伸缩管的高度大于套管的高度,且伸缩管的底端贯穿支撑板并延伸至安装盒的内部。Further, the height of the telescopic tube is greater than that of the casing, and the bottom end of the telescopic tube penetrates the support plate and extends to the inside of the installation box.
进一步,所述收集管与转管相互连通,且收集管为树枝状,两个所述滑轮与罐体的内壁滑动连接。Further, the collecting pipe and the rotating pipe are connected with each other, and the collecting pipe is in the shape of a branch, and the two pulleys are slidably connected with the inner wall of the tank body.
进一步,所述转管的顶端贯穿伸缩管并延伸至伸缩管的内部,所述限位拉环处于伸缩管的内部,两个所述驱动轴均与转槽啮合。Further, the top end of the rotating tube passes through the telescopic tube and extends to the inside of the telescopic tube, the limit pull ring is inside the telescopic tube, and the two driving shafts are both engaged with the rotating groove.
与现有技术相比,本申请的技术方案具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
该池塘养殖用尾水回收利用设备,通过设置净化罐,在对池塘养殖的尾水进行回收利用的时候,水产品将会被养殖在养殖网箱的内部,分离网和滤渣网将会对水产品产生的粪便进行过滤,过滤之后的水将会从输送管处流入到罐体的内部,在水泵的作用下将会通过排水管箱罐体的内部产生吸力,吸力将会使得水留上升,此过程中将会向上方推动支撑板进行上下移动,水将会进入到收集管的内部,进入的时候将会被滤网所过滤,当罐体内部水位线下降之后支撑板将会下降,上升下降的过程将会由水流的冲击,冲击将会带动涡轮转动,涡轮转动的过程中将会驱动两个驱动轴转动,驱动轴将会驱动转管转动,从而实现收集管的转动,以便于增加过滤的效率,通过二级过滤来对池塘养殖用尾水进行回收,回收之后的水可以用来进行灌溉,有效的达到了节约资源,废水再利用的目的。The tail water recovery and utilization equipment for pond culture, by setting up a purification tank, when recycling the tail water of pond culture, aquatic products will be cultured inside the culture cage, and the separation net and filter residue net will clean the water The feces produced by the product are filtered, and the filtered water will flow from the delivery pipe into the inside of the tank. Under the action of the water pump, it will generate suction through the inside of the drain pipe tank, and the suction will make the water rise. During this process, the support plate will be pushed upwards to move up and down, and the water will enter the inside of the collection pipe, and will be filtered by the filter screen when it enters. When the water level inside the tank drops, the support plate will descend and rise. The falling process will be impacted by the water flow, which will drive the turbine to rotate. During the rotation of the turbine, two drive shafts will be driven to rotate, and the drive shaft will drive the rotating tube to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the collecting tube, so as to increase the Filtration efficiency, the tail water for pond culture is recycled through secondary filtration, and the recycled water can be used for irrigation, which effectively achieves the purpose of saving resources and reusing wastewater.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型净化罐结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the purification tank of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2中A处结构放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型过滤筒结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the filter cartridge of the present invention.
图中:1支撑架、2净化罐、201罐体、202套管、203伸缩管、204支撑板、205滑轮、206转管、207收集管、208滤网、209集渣箱、210安装盒、211限位环、212转槽、213驱动轴、214涡轮、3输送管、4过滤筒、401箱体、402分离网、403连接架、404滤渣网、5养殖网箱、6排水管、7水泵、8开关阀、9排渣管。In the figure: 1 support frame, 2 purification tank, 201 tank body, 202 sleeve pipe, 203 telescopic pipe, 204 support plate, 205 pulley, 206 transfer pipe, 207 collection pipe, 208 filter screen, 209 slag collection box, 210 installation box , 211 limit ring, 212 turn slot, 213 drive shaft, 214 turbine, 3 delivery pipe, 4 filter cartridge, 401 box, 402 separation net, 403 connecting frame, 404 filter residue net, 5 culture cage, 6 drain pipe, 7 water pump, 8 switch valve, 9 slag discharge pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实施例中的一种池塘养殖用尾水回收利用设备,包括支撑架1,支撑架1的顶部固定安装有净化罐2,净化罐2的底端固定安装有输送管3,输送管3的左端固定安装有过滤筒4,过滤筒4的顶部固定安装有养殖网箱5,净化罐2的正面插接有排水管6,排水管6的右端固定安装有水泵7,排水管6的外表面固定安装有开关阀8,净化罐2的右侧固定安装有排渣管9;Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of tail water recycling equipment for pond culture in the present embodiment comprises support frame 1, and the top of support frame 1 is fixedly installed with
净化罐2包括罐体201,支撑架1的顶部固定安装有罐体201,罐体201的内底壁固定安装有套管202,套管202的内部活动安装有伸缩管203,罐体201的内部活动安装有支撑板204,支撑板204的左右两侧均活动安装有滑轮205,支撑板204的底部活动安装有转管206,转管206的外表面固定安装有收集管207,收集管207远离转管206的一端固定安装有滤网208,罐体1的底部固定安装有集渣箱209,支撑板204的底端固定安装有安装盒210,转管206的顶端固定安装有限位环211,转管206的外表面开设有转槽212,安装盒210内底壁的左右两侧均活动安装有驱动轴213,安装盒210的左右两侧均活动安装有与驱动轴213啮合的涡轮214。The
在图1中,通过设置水泵7,水泵7将会把罐体201内部的水向外侧抽,将净化之后的水引出,同时还会在罐体201的内部上升吸力,将支撑板204的位置带动上升,将经过一次过滤之后的水吸引进入到转管206的内部,通过滤网208进行在过滤之后排出,实现二级过滤。In Fig. 1, by setting the
在图2中,通过上下移动的收集管207来对尾水过滤收集,树枝状的收集管207在罐体201内部转动的时候,能够扩大与水的接触面积,同时更快的让水进入收集管207的内部,提高净水的效率,净化之后的杂物将会擦刘在集渣箱209的内部,通过排渣管9可以排出。In Figure 2, the tail water is filtered and collected through the
在图3中,涡轮214竖向排列,在支撑板204带动驱动轴210上下移动的过程中,涡轮214与水接触后会被带动进行转动,之后通过与其啮合的驱动轴213带动转管206实现转动,在此过程中,伸缩管203将会在套管202的内部实现上下伸缩。In FIG. 3 , the
在图4中,滤咋网404可以从两个连接架403的内部进行拆卸,可以对养殖网箱5的内部进行清理,放置堆积杂物过多造成堵塞,同时养殖网箱5的外表面也可以对水中的杂物进行过滤,而且通过分离网402和滤渣网404进行多层过滤,提高过滤效果。In Fig. 4, the
在实施时,按以下步骤进行操作:When implementing, follow these steps:
1)先水产品养殖在养殖网箱5的内部,分离网402和滤渣网404将会对水产品产生的粪便进行过滤,过滤之后的水将会从输送管3处流入到罐体201的内部;1) First, the aquatic products are cultured inside the
2)然后在水泵7的作用下将会通过排水管6箱罐体201的内部产生吸力,吸力将会使得水留上升,此过程中将会向上方推动支撑板204进行上下移动;2) Then, under the action of the
3)之后水将会进入到收集管207的内部,进入的时候将会被滤网208所过滤,当罐体201内部水位线下降之后支撑板204将会下降,上升下降的过程将会由水流的冲击;3) Afterwards, the water will enter the inside of the
4)最后冲击将会带动涡轮214转动,涡轮214转动的过程中将会驱动两个驱动轴213转动,驱动轴213将会驱动转管206转动,从而实现收集管207的转动。4) The final impact will drive the
综上所述,该池塘养殖用尾水回收利用设备,通过设置净化罐2,在对池塘养殖的尾水进行回收利用的时候,水产品将会被养殖在养殖网箱5的内部,分离网402和滤渣网404将会对水产品产生的粪便进行过滤,过滤之后的水将会从输送管3处流入到罐体201的内部,在水泵7的作用下将会通过排水管6箱罐体201的内部产生吸力,吸力将会使得水留上升,此过程中将会向上方推动支撑板204进行上下移动,水将会进入到收集管207的内部,进入的时候将会被滤网208所过滤,当罐体201内部水位线下降之后支撑板204将会下降,上升下降的过程将会由水流的冲击,冲击将会带动涡轮214转动,涡轮214转动的过程中将会驱动两个驱动轴213转动,驱动轴213将会驱动转管206转动,从而实现收集管207的转动,以便于增加过滤的效率,通过二级过滤来对池塘养殖用尾水进行回收,回收之后的水可以用来进行灌溉,有效的达到了节约资源,废水再利用的目的,解决了传统的池塘养殖的过程中水产品产生的粪便将会对池塘的水进行污染,存在大量的杂物,无法直接进行别的方向使用,需要净化之后才能使用的问题。To sum up, the tail water recovery and utilization equipment for pond culture, by setting the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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