CN218868675U - Automatic seedling separating planting machine - Google Patents
Automatic seedling separating planting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218868675U CN218868675U CN202320182671.9U CN202320182671U CN218868675U CN 218868675 U CN218868675 U CN 218868675U CN 202320182671 U CN202320182671 U CN 202320182671U CN 218868675 U CN218868675 U CN 218868675U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种自动化分苗种植机,包括种植机本体、安装块和支撑板,所述支撑板的内部贯穿连接有连接筒,所述支撑板的顶部连接有一号气缸,所述一号气缸的输出端连接有一号伸缩杆,所述一号伸缩杆的底端连接有连接板,所述连接板的内部对称连接有二号气缸,所述二号气缸的输出端连接有二号伸缩杆,所述二号伸缩杆的一端连接有保护筒。本实用新型通过安装有一号气缸和保护筒,通过一号气缸运行工作,一号伸缩杆推动底端的连接板进行上下移动,通过二号气缸运行工作,二号伸缩杆可以带动保护筒进行分离一定的距离,使菜苗种植在土壤的内部,从而实现对菜苗的种植,结构简单实用,便于操作运行,有效提高工作效率,有效降低制作成本。
The utility model discloses an automatic seedling planting machine, which comprises a planter body, a mounting block and a support plate. A connecting cylinder is connected through the inside of the support plate, and a No. 1 cylinder is connected to the top of the support plate. The output end of the No. 1 cylinder is connected to a No. 1 telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the No. 1 telescopic rod is connected to a connection plate. The inside of the connection plate is symmetrically connected to No. 2 cylinder, and the output end of the No. 2 cylinder is connected to No. 2 A telescopic rod, one end of the No. 2 telescopic rod is connected with a protection tube. The utility model is installed with a No. 1 cylinder and a protective tube, and the No. 1 telescopic rod pushes the connecting plate at the bottom to move up and down through the No. 1 cylinder. The No. 2 telescopic rod can drive the protective tube to separate for certain The distance allows the vegetable seedlings to be planted inside the soil, thereby realizing the planting of vegetable seedlings. The structure is simple and practical, easy to operate, effectively improves work efficiency, and effectively reduces production costs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及分苗种植机技术领域,具体为一种自动化分苗种植机。The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling-separating planters, in particular to an automatic seedling-separating planter.
背景技术Background technique
随着蔬菜种植技术的不断发展,现行蔬菜种植技术一般是将蔬菜种子育苗后,将幼苗直接移栽种植,在农业种植中,菜农需要在合适的季节对菜苗进行种植,人工手动种植菜苗效率较慢,且劳动量较大,因此,自动化分苗种植机逐渐应用到菜苗种植中。With the continuous development of vegetable planting technology, the current vegetable planting technology generally transplants the seedlings directly after growing vegetable seeds. In agricultural planting, vegetable farmers need to plant vegetable seedlings in suitable seasons. Manual planting of vegetable seedlings is more efficient. Slow and labor-intensive, therefore, automatic seedling planters are gradually applied to vegetable seedling planting.
但是,现有的自动化分苗种植机操作步骤较为复杂,且制造成本较高,在分苗种植机损坏维修时,更换零件成本较高,容易增加经济支出,且影响工作效率。However, the operation steps of the existing automatic seedling-separating planter are relatively complicated, and the manufacturing cost is relatively high. When the seedling-separating planter is damaged and repaired, the cost of replacing parts is relatively high, which easily increases economic expenditure and affects work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的一个目的是提供一种自动化分苗种植机,以解决现有的自动化分苗种植机操作步骤较为复杂,且制造成本较高,在分苗种植机损坏维修时,更换零件成本较高,容易增加经济支出,且影响工作效率的技术问题。One purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automatic seedling-separating planter to solve the problem that the existing automatic seedling-separating planter has complicated operation steps and high manufacturing cost. When the seedling-separating planter is damaged and maintained, the cost of replacing parts is relatively high. High, easy to increase economic expenditure, and technical problems that affect work efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种自动化分苗种植机,包括种植机本体、安装块和支撑板,所述种植机本体的内壁连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的内部贯穿连接有连接筒,所述支撑板的顶部连接有一号气缸,所述一号气缸的输出端连接有一号伸缩杆,所述一号伸缩杆的底端连接有连接板,所述连接板的内部对称连接有二号气缸,所述二号气缸的输出端连接有二号伸缩杆,所述二号伸缩杆的一端连接有保护筒,且保护筒活动位于连接筒的外侧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic planter for separating seedlings, including a planter body, a mounting block and a support plate, the inner wall of the planter body is connected with a support plate, and the inside of the support plate A connecting cylinder is connected through, the top of the support plate is connected to a No. 1 cylinder, the output end of the No. 1 cylinder is connected to a No. 1 expansion rod, and the bottom end of the No. 1 expansion rod is connected to a connection plate. There is a No. 2 air cylinder symmetrically connected inside, the output end of the No. 2 air cylinder is connected with a No. 2 telescopic rod, and one end of the No. 2 telescopic rod is connected with a protective tube, and the protective tube is movably located outside the connecting tube.
优选的,所述种植机本体的顶端连接有储苗壳。Preferably, a seedling storage shell is connected to the top of the planter body.
优选的,所述种植机本体的底端对称连接有四组安装块,所述安装块的背面连接有电机。Preferably, four sets of mounting blocks are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the planter body, and motors are connected to the back of the mounting blocks.
优选的,所述电机的输出端连接有滚轮。Preferably, the output end of the motor is connected with a roller.
优选的,所述种植机本体的内部连接有储水箱,所述储水箱的顶部贯穿连接有注水管。Preferably, a water storage tank is connected inside the planter body, and a water injection pipe is connected through the top of the water storage tank.
优选的,所述注水管的外侧活动连接有螺帽,且螺帽与注水管啮合可拆卸连接。Preferably, the outer side of the water injection pipe is movably connected with a nut, and the nut engages with the water injection pipe and is detachably connected.
优选的,所述储水箱的底部内壁连接有水泵,所述水泵的输出端连接有输水管,且输水管与连接筒相贯穿连接。Preferably, a water pump is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank, the output end of the water pump is connected to a water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe is connected through the connecting cylinder.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.本实用新型通过安装有一号气缸、二号气缸和保护筒,通过一号气缸运行工作,一号伸缩杆推动底端的连接板进行上下移动,可以使保护筒深入土壤内部,通过二号气缸运行工作,通过保护筒连接组合形状为锥形筒状,二号伸缩杆可以带动保护筒进行分离一定的距离,使菜苗种植在土壤的内部,从而实现对菜苗的种植,结构简单实用,便于操作运行,有效提高工作效率,有效降低制作成本。1. The utility model installs the No. 1 cylinder, the No. 2 cylinder and the protection cylinder, and operates through the No. 1 cylinder. The No. 1 telescopic rod pushes the connecting plate at the bottom to move up and down, so that the protection cylinder can go deep into the soil, and through the No. 2 cylinder During operation, the combined shape of the protective tube is conical. The No. 2 telescopic rod can drive the protective tube to separate a certain distance, so that the vegetable seedlings can be planted inside the soil, so as to realize the planting of the vegetable seedlings. The structure is simple and practical, and it is easy to operate. operation, effectively improving work efficiency and effectively reducing production costs.
2.本实用新型通过安装有储水箱和水泵,通过水泵运行工作对储水箱内部储存的水进行抽取,通过输水管与连接筒进行贯穿连接,从而在种植菜苗的同时,可以将一部分水流输送至菜苗的根部,有效提高菜苗的成活率。2. The utility model is equipped with a water storage tank and a water pump, pumps the water stored in the water storage tank through the operation of the water pump, and connects the connection tube through the water delivery pipe, so that part of the water flow can be transported to the The roots of vegetable seedlings can effectively improve the survival rate of vegetable seedlings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的储水箱正面剖面图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the water storage tank of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的支撑板结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a support plate of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的连接筒侧面剖面图;Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the connecting cylinder of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的A处结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A of the utility model.
图中:1、种植机本体;101、储苗壳;2、安装块;201、电机;202、滚轮;3、支撑板;301、连接筒;302、一号气缸;303、一号伸缩杆;4、连接板;401、二号气缸;402、二号伸缩杆;403、保护筒;5、储水箱;501、注水管;502、螺帽;6、水泵;601、输水管。Among the figure: 1, planter body; 101, seedling storage shell; 2, installation block; 201, motor; 202, roller; 3, support plate; 301, connecting cylinder; 302, No. 1 cylinder; 303, No. 1 telescopic rod 4, connecting plate; 401, No. two cylinders; 402, No. two telescopic rods; 403, protection cylinder; 5, water storage tank; 501, water injection pipe; 502, nut; 6, water pump;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "another end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by ", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, should not be construed as limitations on the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which can be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
请参阅图1、图2、图3和图4,本实用新型提供了一种实施例:一种自动化分苗种植机;Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic seedling planting machine;
包括支撑板3和连接板4,种植机本体1的内壁连接有支撑板3,支撑板3的内部贯穿连接有连接筒301,支撑板3的顶部连接有一号气缸302,一号气缸302的输出端连接有一号伸缩杆303,一号伸缩杆303的底端连接有连接板4,连接板4的内部对称连接有二号气缸401,二号气缸401的输出端连接有二号伸缩杆402,二号伸缩杆402的一端连接有保护筒403,且保护筒403活动位于连接筒301的外侧,支撑板3为自动化分苗种植机主要组成结构之一,支撑板3通过连接安装在种植机本体1的内壁,为连接筒301和一号气缸302提供安装支撑位置,连接筒301通过贯穿连接安装在支撑板3的内部,连接筒301用于对菜苗进行导流,一号气缸302通过工作运行产生动能提供给输出端一号伸缩杆303,一号伸缩杆303通过一号气缸302提供的动能进行伸缩上下移动,通过一号伸缩杆303与连接板4进行连接,可以推动连接板4进行上下使用位置的移动,二号气缸401通过对称连接安装在连接板4的底部,二号气缸401通过工作运行产生动能提供给输出端二号伸缩杆402,通过保护筒403与二号伸缩杆402的一端进行连接,保护筒403通过移动可以合并为锥形圆筒状,通过保护筒403位于连接筒301的外侧,保护筒403深入土壤内分离,二号伸缩杆402运行使保护筒403分离一定的距离,可以使菜苗根部深入土壤内部。Including the supporting
请参阅图1、图2和图5,本实用新型提供了一种实施例:一种自动化分苗种植机;Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic seedling planting machine;
包括种植机本体1和安装块2,种植机本体1的顶端连接有储苗壳101,种植机本体1的底端对称连接有四组安装块2,安装块2的背面连接有电机201,电机201的输出端连接有滚轮202,种植机本体1为自动化分苗种植机主要组成结构之一,种植机本体1为内部的工作组件提供安装位置和保护,储苗壳101的内部用于储存一定的菜苗,便于人工种植使用,安装块2通过连接安装在种植机本体1的底部,安装块2为电机201提供安装支撑,电机201通过工作运行产生动能,可以使滚轮202旋转转动,便于种植机本体1自动移动使用位置。Including the
请参阅图1、和图2,本实用新型提供了一种实施例:一种自动化分苗种植机;Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of automatic seedling planting machine;
包括储水箱5和水泵6,种植机本体1的内部连接有储水箱5,储水箱5的顶部贯穿连接有注水管501,注水管501的外侧活动连接有螺帽502,且螺帽502与注水管501啮合可拆卸连接,储水箱5的底部内壁连接有水泵6,水泵6的输出端连接有输水管601,且输水管601与连接筒301相贯穿连接,储水箱5的内部具有一定的空间,用于储存一定的水,通过注水管501贯穿连接安装在储水箱5的顶部,通过注水管501便于向储水箱5的内部进行添加育苗使用水,通过螺帽502与注水管501进行啮合可拆卸连接,通过螺帽502可以对注水管501的顶端进行遮盖,避免杂质进入储水箱5的内部,水泵6通过连接安装在储水箱5的底部内壁,通过水泵6工作运行对储水箱5内部储存的水进行抽取,水泵6可以将机械能转化为水流的动能,增加水流的压力传输进输水管601的内部,通过输水管601与连接筒301进行贯穿连接,从而在种植菜苗的同时,可以将一部分水流输送至菜苗的根部,有效提高菜苗的成活率。Including the
工作原理:通过电机201运行工作,滚轮202可以带动种植机在农地进行自动移动,通过人工将储苗壳101内部的菜苗放置进连接筒301的内部,通过连接筒301位于保护筒403的内部,从而可以使菜苗进入保护筒403的内部,通过一号气缸302运行工作,一号伸缩杆303推动底端的连接板4进行上下移动,可以使保护筒403深入土壤内部,通过二号气缸401运行工作,通过保护筒403连接组合形状为锥形筒状,二号伸缩杆402可以带动保护筒403进行分离一定的距离,使菜苗种植在土壤的内部,通过水泵6运行工作对储水箱5内部储存的水进行抽取,通过输水管601与连接筒301进行贯穿连接,从而在种植菜苗的同时,可以将一部分水流输送至菜苗的根部,有效提高菜苗的成活率。Working principle: through the operation of the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320182671.9U CN218868675U (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Automatic seedling separating planting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320182671.9U CN218868675U (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Automatic seedling separating planting machine |
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| CN202320182671.9U Expired - Fee Related CN218868675U (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Automatic seedling separating planting machine |
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