CN218854859U - Automatic separating device for down feather - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of eiderdown splitter, concretely relates to eiderdown feather autosegregation device, including the organism frame, its characterized in that, install the knockout drum in the organism frame, the ventilation net is installed to the bottom of knockout drum, the below of ventilation net is provided with vertical ascending fan, and the top pipeline intercommunication of knockout drum has the top of eiderdown collecting box, the bottom intercommunication of eiderdown collecting box has the negative pressure module. The utility model provides a different characteristic of the usable fine hair of equipment and feather buoyancy to wind-force need not artifical letter sorting with fine hair and feather quickly separating, is showing the detection efficiency who improves the textile product who contains the eiderdown, has the practical significance who is showing.

Description

Automatic separating device for down feather

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a eiderdown splitter technical field particularly, relates to eiderdown feather autosegregation device.

Background

The down feather seed content is an important index of down feather quality and a main measurement index of down feather garment pricing, and at present, a manual method is adopted to separate down feather flowers and feather pieces in down feather content detection at home and abroad, so that a large amount of working hours are consumed. The research related to the automatic sorting device of the down feather at present is developed for down feather manufacturing enterprises, has larger volume and is not suitable for being used by detection mechanisms. And secondly, the feather collecting device is developed for a detection mechanism, but has the conditions of incomplete separation of collected down feather and feather, trouble collection, down staining in a feather separating cavity and the like, and is not beneficial to subsequent detection and analysis.

Therefore, in order to improve the separation efficiency of the detection mechanism for the feather and the down in the down clothes so as to efficiently and accurately detect the components of the down products, it is necessary to develop a device capable of rapidly and automatically separating the down and the feather.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems that a manual method is still adopted to separate down flowers and down pieces in the existing down content detection, a large amount of working hours are consumed, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the increasing product detection requirements cannot be met, the down and down automatic separation device is provided.

The automatic down feather separation device comprises a machine body frame, wherein a separation barrel is installed in the machine body frame, a ventilation net is installed at the bottom of the separation barrel, a vertical upward fan is arranged below the ventilation net, a pipeline at the top of the separation barrel is communicated with the top of a down feather collection box, and a negative pressure module is communicated with the bottom of the down feather collection box.

Further, the separating cylinder comprises an upper cylinder body and a lower cylinder body, a front sliding rail and a rear sliding rail are mounted on the side face of the lower cylinder body, and the ventilation net is mounted at the bottom of the lower cylinder body.

Furthermore, the front of barrel is provided with the handle of snatching down, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom of organism frame.

Furthermore, an air flow injection module is communicated with an air path on the inner side surface of the separation cylinder.

Furthermore, a collecting funnel with an upward outlet is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder, and the collecting funnel is communicated with the top of the down feather collecting box through a guide pipe.

Furthermore, a box door is hinged to the side face of the down feather collecting box, a collecting mesh bag is arranged in the down feather collecting box, and an opening of the collecting mesh bag is movably sleeved with an outlet of the guide pipe.

Furthermore, the fan is arranged on a movable support, and the movable support is connected with a rotating motor through an eccentric shaft in a driving manner.

Furthermore, a first slide rail is installed on the machine body frame, a first sliding block is sleeved on the first slide rail in a sliding mode, a second slide rail is installed at the bottom of the movable support, a second sliding block is sleeved on the second slide rail in a sliding mode, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are parallel to the horizontal plane and are perpendicular to each other, and the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the second sliding block.

Further, the separating cylinder is made of transparent materials, and a light source module is installed on the side face of the separating cylinder.

Furthermore, the fan air passage is communicated with a static elimination module.

The utility model has the advantages of:

1. light feather and heavy feather in the down feather are quickly blown and separated by wind power, and manual sorting is effectively replaced.

2. The equipment structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

3. The working efficiency is higher, and the separation effect is good, is convenient for collect statistics fine hair and feather content.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic down feather separating device;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the automatic down feather separating device with the cover plate of the outer casing removed;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the automatic down feather separating device.

The attached drawings are as follows:

1. a machine body frame; 101. front and rear slide rails; 102. a universal wheel; 2. an upper cylinder body; 3. a lower cylinder body; 301. grabbing a handle; 4. a ventilation net; 5. a fan; 501. a movable support; 502. a first slide rail; 503. a first slider; 504. a second slide rail; 505. a second slider; 6. a down feather collection box; 601. a box door; 7. a negative pressure module; 8. a collection funnel; 9. a flow guide pipe; 10. an eccentric shaft; 11. a rotating electric machine; 12. a light source module; 13. a static electricity removing module; 14. and the airflow injection module.

Detailed Description

In order to solve the problems that a large amount of working hours are consumed, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the ever-increasing product detection requirements cannot be met due to the fact that down feather flowers and down feather pieces are still separated by a manual method in the existing down feather content detection, an automatic down feather separation device is provided.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "inner", "middle" and "one" are used herein for the sake of clarity only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms should be construed as the scope of the present invention without substantial change in the technical content.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate a number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides an automatic down feather separation device, which includes a machine body frame 1, a separation cylinder is installed in the machine body frame 1, a ventilation net 4 is installed at the bottom of the separation cylinder, a vertical upward fan 5 is arranged below the ventilation net 4, a top pipeline of the separation cylinder is communicated with the top of a down feather collection box 6, and the bottom of the down feather collection box 6 is communicated with a negative pressure module 7.

During actual work, the down feather to be separated is placed into the separating cylinder, then the fan 5 is started, the fan 5 generates upward airflow, the light down feather is blown up and enters the down feather collecting box 6 through the top of the separating cylinder, the heavy down feather is retained in the separating cylinder, and the down feather separation treatment is completed quickly. The negative pressure module 7 can adopt a commercial air suction device, and can provide suction airflow to promote the light fluff to enter the eiderdown collecting box 6. After the equipment is operated, a worker can take out the feather with lighter weight in the feather collecting box 6 and take out the feather with heavier weight staying at the bottom of the separating cylinder so as to weigh and detect the ratio of the feather to the feather of the feather product.

The separating cylinder comprises an upper cylinder body 2 and a lower cylinder body 3, a front sliding rail 101 and a rear sliding rail 101 are mounted on the side face of the lower cylinder body 3, and a ventilation net 4 is mounted at the bottom of the lower cylinder body 3. The separating cylinder is designed in a sectional mode, the lower cylinder body 3 on the lower layer can slide forwards, and therefore down feather samples can be conveniently placed into the separating cylinder, and heavier feathers can be collected after separation treatment.

The front of the lower cylinder 3 is provided with a grabbing handle 301, and the bottom of the machine frame 1 is provided with a universal wheel 102. The grabbing handle 301 facilitates pulling out the lower barrel 3 so as to collect the heavier feathers in the lower barrel 3. And the universal wheel 102 facilitates the mobile device as a whole.

And an air channel on the inner side surface of the separation cylinder is communicated with an airflow injection module 14. The air jet module 14 can use a commercial air pump product for blowing a rotating air flow to rotate the down feather, thereby promoting the separation of the down feather and avoiding the agglomeration of the down feather.

The top of the separating cylinder is provided with a collecting funnel 8 with an upward outlet, and the collecting funnel 8 is communicated with the top of the down feather collecting box 6 through a guide pipe 9. The design of the collecting funnel 8 and the guide pipe 9 avoids the fluff which is separated and ascended from being blocked at the top of the separating cylinder and being incapable of being output.

The side of the down feather collecting box 6 is hinged with a box door 601, a collecting mesh bag is arranged in the down feather collecting box 6, and an opening of the collecting mesh bag is movably sleeved with an outlet of the flow guide pipe 9. After the blowing separation is finished, the staff can open the box door 601 and take out the collecting mesh bag, and the separated fluff is rapidly obtained.

The fan 5 is mounted on a movable support 501, and the movable support 501 is connected with a rotating motor 11 through an eccentric shaft 10 in a driving manner. The rotating motor 11 cooperates with the eccentric shaft 10 to drive the movable bracket 501 to eccentrically rotate, so that the fan 5 is rotated back and forth, and the down feather in the whole separating drum can be fully blown.

Install first slide rail 502 on the organism frame 1, first slide rail 502 goes up the slip cap and connects first slider 503, second slide rail 504 is installed to the bottom of movable support 501, slip cap and connect second slider 505 on the second slide rail 504, first slide rail 502 and second slide rail 504 all parallel with the horizontal plane and mutually perpendicular, first slider 503 and second slider 505 fixed connection. The two-axis slide rail mechanism ensures that the movable support 501 can be stably supported when rotating back and forth.

The separating cylinder is made of transparent materials, and a light source module 12 is installed on the side face of the separating cylinder. The separation barrel made of transparent materials is matched with the light source module 12, so that workers can observe the separation condition of the down conveniently.

And the air passage of the fan 5 is communicated with a static removing module 13. The static electricity removing module 13 may employ a commercially available static electricity remover product, which ionizes air into a large number of positive and negative ions by a high-voltage corona discharge at a sharp point, and then blows the large number of positive and negative ions to the surface of the object with wind to neutralize static electricity. Therefore, the static electricity generated by friction between the down feather and the inner wall of the separating cylinder can be eliminated, the phenomenon of down feather wall hanging is avoided, and the down feather is convenient to collect.

While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiment, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The automatic down feather separation device comprises a machine body frame and is characterized in that a separation barrel is installed in the machine body frame, a ventilation net is installed at the bottom of the separation barrel, a vertical upward fan is arranged below the ventilation net, a top pipeline of the separation barrel is communicated with the top of a down feather collection box, and the bottom of the down feather collection box is communicated with a negative pressure module.

2. The automatic down feather separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the separating cylinder comprises an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, a front slide rail and a rear slide rail are mounted on the side surface of the lower cylinder, and the ventilation net is mounted at the bottom of the lower cylinder.

3. The automatic down feather separating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the front of the lower cylinder is provided with a gripping handle, and the bottom of the machine frame is provided with a universal wheel.

4. The automatic separation device for the down feather as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side gas path of the separation cylinder is communicated with a gas flow injection module.

5. The automatic down feather separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the separating cylinder is provided with a collecting funnel with an upward outlet, and the collecting funnel is communicated with the top of the down feather collecting box through a flow guide pipe.

6. The automatic down feather separating device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the side of the down feather collecting box is hinged with a box door, a collecting mesh bag is arranged in the down feather collecting box, and the opening of the collecting mesh bag is movably sleeved with the outlet of the flow guide pipe.

7. The automatic separation device for the down feather as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fan is mounted on a movable bracket, and the movable bracket is connected with a rotating motor through an eccentric shaft drive.

8. The automatic separation device for the down feather as claimed in claim 7, wherein the machine body frame is provided with a first slide rail, the first slide rail is sleeved with a first slide block in a sliding manner, the bottom of the movable support is provided with a second slide rail, the second slide rail is sleeved with a second slide block in a sliding manner, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are parallel to a horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other, and the first slide block and the second slide block are fixedly connected.

9. The automatic separation device for the down feather according to claim 1, wherein the separation cylinder is made of transparent material, and a light source module is installed on the side surface of the separation cylinder.

10. The automatic separation device for the down feather according to claim 1, wherein the air passage of the fan is communicated with a static elimination module.

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