CN218854459U

CN218854459U - Contain special fertilizer rapid production facility of humic acid

Info

Publication number: CN218854459U
Application number: CN202222729454.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨红喜
Original assignee: Henan Cuikeduo Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Cuikeduo Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-14
Filing date: 2022-10-14
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-14

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of humic acid fertilizer production, in particular to a quick production device for a special fertilizer containing humic acid, which comprises a base; the crushing bin is fixed on the base and is conical; the feeding bin is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing bin; the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing bin; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the crushing bin through a bearing; the crushing rods are welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the crushing rods are provided with uniform cutter heads, the crushing rods are provided with a plurality of layers, and the number of each layer of crushing rods is increased layer by layer from top to bottom; a plurality of auxiliary knives, even rigid coupling is at the feeding storehouse inner wall, the auxiliary knife is the pyramid. This application is through adopting the cutter that broken stick quantity from the top down successive layer increased, like this after weathered coal cinder gets into broken storehouse, can successive layer and must be broken by broken stick in order for the quick successive layer of coal cinder size reduces, and the setting of supplementary sword has also increased the crushing speed with the area of contact of coal cinder and then has also accelerated the coal cinder in addition, has improved the crushing efficiency of coal cinder on the whole.

Description

Contain special fertilizer rapid production facility of humic acid

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of humic acid fertilizer production, in particular to a quick production device for a special fertilizer containing humic acid.

Background

Humic acid fertilizer is a new fertilizer variety developed by experiments and experiments by using peat, lignite, weathered coal and the like as raw materials on the spot by people who work in China, and when humic acid-containing fertilizer is produced, a crusher needs to be used for carrying out primary crushing on the weathered coal, the lignite, the peat and the like, and then the processes of fine grinding, extraction, solid-liquid separation and the like are carried out, but the crushing efficiency of the existing equipment for crushing the raw materials is low.

Disclosure of Invention

To prior art exist not enough, the application provides a contain special fertile quick production facility of humic acid, through the cutter that adopts broken stick quantity from the top down successive layer to increase, like this after weathered coal briquette gets into broken storehouse, can successive layer and in order must be broken by broken stick, make the quick successive layer of briquette size reduce, and the setting of supplementary sword has also increased the area of contact with the briquette and then has also accelerated the crushing speed of briquette moreover, has improved the crushing efficiency of briquette on the whole.

The above application purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a contain quick production facility of special fertilizer of humic acid, includes crushing apparatus, its characterized in that:

the crushing apparatus comprises: a base;

the crushing bin is fixed on the base, a fixing frame is fixedly connected in the crushing bin, and bearings are fixedly connected in the middle of the fixing frame and at the top end of the crushing bin;

the feeding bin is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing bin;

the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing bin;

the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the crushing bin through a bearing;

the crushing rods are welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft, each crushing rod is provided with a uniform cutter head, the crushing rods are provided with a plurality of layers, and the number of each layer of crushing rods is increased layer by layer from top to bottom;

the auxiliary knives are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin, and the auxiliary knives are in a pyramid shape;

the motor is arranged at the top of the crushing bin, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor;

the material collecting box is arranged below the material discharging pipe.

Optionally, the outer side of the crushing bin is sleeved with a rubber ring, and sound insulation cotton is filled in the crushing bin and the rubber ring.

Optionally, one side of the bin opening of the feeding bin is rotatably connected with a bin gate, and a limiting block is fixedly connected above the joint of the bin gate and the feeding bin.

Optionally, the bearing is a double-row angular contact ball bearing.

Optionally, a belt conveyor is arranged on one side of the base, and the highest end of a conveyor belt of the belt conveyor is located at a bin opening of the feeding bin.

Optionally, the motor and the rotating shaft are in transmission connection by a triangular belt.

Optionally, the tank mouth fixedly connected with rubber hose of case that gathers materials, rubber hose's port internal diameter equals the external diameter of discharging pipe.

Optionally, the bottom of the material collecting box is provided with a trolley.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the cutter that adopts broken stick quantity from the top down successive layer to increase, after weathered coal cinder gets into broken storehouse like this, can successive layer and must in order by broken stick breakage for the quick successive layer of cinder size reduces, sets up the crushing speed that has also increased with the area of contact of cinder and then also accelerated the coal cinder in addition of supplementary sword, has improved the crushing efficiency of coal cinder on the whole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a crushing bin according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a crushing bin according to an embodiment of the application.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a crushing bin; 21. a fixed mount; 22. a feeding bin; 221. a bin gate; 222. a limiting block; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a bearing; 3. a rotating shaft; 31. crushing the rods; 4. an auxiliary knife; 5. a motor; 6. a material collecting box; 61. a rubber hose; 62. pushing a cart; 7. a rubber ring; 71. sound insulation cotton; 8. a belt conveyor; 9. a V-belt.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In order to more clearly understand the technical scheme shown in the embodiment of the present application, a description is first introduced on an existing rapid production device for a special fertilizer containing humic acid, the existing special fertilizer containing humic acid generally uses weathered coal, peat and the like as raw materials, and the raw materials are crushed during production, but the crushing rods of the existing crushing device are generally uniformly distributed, if the crushing rods are too sparse, the final crushing effect of coal blocks is poor, the fine grinding time of the next procedure is affected, and the overall production efficiency is further affected, and if the crushing rods are too dense, the crushing rods which the coal blocks initially contact are more, but the coal blocks are easily accumulated at an outlet, and the overall crushing efficiency is affected.

Referring to fig. 1-3, for a contain special fertile quick production facility of humic acid that this application embodiment discloses, including crushing apparatus, this crushing apparatus includes base 1, broken storehouse 2 is fixed on base 1, fixedly connected with mount 21 in broken storehouse 2, mount 21 mainly used supports axis of rotation 3 and broken stick 31, equal fixedly connected with bearing 24 in mount 21 middle part and broken storehouse 2 top, axis of rotation 3 rotates through two bearings 24 and connects in broken storehouse 2, it has broken stick 31 to weld in the 3 outside of axis of rotation, the even tool bit has on this broken stick 31, broken stick 31 in the 3 outside of axis of rotation has the multilayer, from the top down every layer broken stick 31 quantity successive layer increases, a plurality of supplementary sword 4 have evenly fixedly connected at the 2 inner walls of broken storehouse, every supplementary sword 4 is the pyramid, install motor 5 at broken storehouse 2 top, motor 5 output shaft and axis of rotation 3 transmission are connected, so through control motor 5 stall alright control axis of rotation 3 and broken stick 31 work come to carry out the breakage to the coal cinder to be broken, at 2 top fixedly connected with the feed bin 22, the coal cinder raw materials is convenient for getting into from broken storehouse 2, the collection discharging pipe 23 in the broken storehouse, it is provided with the collection material case to collect the collection material case from the bottom 23 in order to collect the collection material case 6 after the collection material collection once.

The following description is further combined with a specific use scenario, when coal is primarily crushed, the motor 5 is started first, the rotating shaft 3 and the crushing rods 31 are operated, then coal raw materials are put into the crushing bin 2 from the feeding bin 22, because the crushing rods 31 on the rotating shaft 3 are distributed in layers, the number of the crushing rods 31 from the upper layer to the lower layer is increased, and uncrushed coal is generally large, so that the crushing rod 31 on the uppermost layer firstly crushes the coal, the coal immediately falls onto the crushing rod 31 on the lower layer after the volume of the coal is reduced and is further crushed by the crushing rod 31 on the lower layer, and thus the coal is finally crushed by the crushing rod 31 on the last layer so that the coal becomes fine and falls into the collecting bin 6 from the discharging tube 23, in addition, the contact area between the coal and the coal is increased by the auxiliary knife 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin 2, the moving coal also can be crushed after the coal hits the auxiliary knife 4, and the coal can be rapidly crushed by the crushing rods 31 and the auxiliary knife 4 which are increased layer by layer, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the coal.

On the whole, through the cutter that adopts broken stick 31 quantity from the top down successive layer to increase, like this when the weathered coal cinder gets into broken storehouse 2 after, can the successive layer and must be broken by broken stick 31 in order for the quick successive layer of coal cinder size reduces, and the setting of supplementary sword 4 has also increased the area of contact with the coal cinder and then has also accelerated the broken speed of coal cinder moreover, has improved the crushing efficiency of coal cinder on the whole, and then has improved the whole production efficiency of fertilizer.

Referring to fig. 3, as a specific embodiment of the application example, a rubber ring 7 is sleeved outside the crushing bin 2, and the sound insulation cotton 71 is filled in the crushing bin 2 and the rubber ring 7.

Combine specific use scene, because the coal cinder can all collide with broken stick 31, supplementary sword 4 and broken storehouse 2 when being broken again, this just can produce a large amount of noises, and through at 2 outside ring cover rubber rings 7 in broken storehouse and fill soundproof cotton 71 between

rubber ring

7 and 2 outer walls in broken storehouse, so alright with the noise when absorbing the coal cinder breakage, and then reduce noise transmission to the outside, improved staff's work sound environmental quality.

Referring to fig. 1-3, as a specific implementation manner of the application embodiment, a bin gate 221 is rotatably connected to one side of a bin opening of the feeding bin 22, and a limit block 222 is fixedly connected above a connection position of the bin gate 221 and the feeding bin 22.

Combine concrete use scene, through setting up door 221, and utilize stopper 222 to restrict door 221 and outwards open, like this when adding the coal cinder, door 221 is opened by the gravity of coal cinder, the coal cinder falls into back door 221 and closes immediately, like this alright fly out from feeding storehouse 22 door opening with the dust that produces when reducing the coal cinder in broken storehouse 2 by the breakage, and then cause external environmental pollution also make the coal cinder utilization ratio reduce simultaneously, the utilization ratio that has improved the coal cinder through setting up door 221 on the whole has also improved the air circumstance quality.

As a specific embodiment of the application example, the bearing 24 is a double row angular contact ball bearing.

In combination with a specific use scene, the double-row angular contact ball bearing can simultaneously bear axial load and radial load, so that reliable support can be provided for the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, and the stability of coal briquette crushing is further improved.

Referring to fig. 1, as a specific implementation manner of the application example, a belt conveyor 8 is provided on one side of a base 1, and the highest end of a conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 8 is located at a bin mouth of a feeding bin 22.

Combine concrete use scene, because equipment has certain height, rely on the manual work to fill the coal cinder and can comparatively difficultly, it is also unsafe, through setting up belt conveyor 8, the workman can place the coal cinder and utilize belt conveyor 8 to carry the coal cinder to the bin mouth of feeding storehouse 22 on the drive belt, has improved the convenience of adding the coal cinder.

Referring to fig. 2, as a specific implementation manner of the application example, the motor 5 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 3 by using a V belt 9.

Combine specific use scenario, V belt 9 has simple to use, and the later maintenance is convenient, and the running noise is low, can cushion advantage such as inhale the shake, consequently adopts V belt 9 to carry out the transmission between motor 5 and the axis of rotation 3, and the noise when so not only can reduce the machine operation, and the buffering of V belt 9 is inhaled the effect of shaking and also can axis of rotation 3 operate more steadily and then has improved the stability of equipment operation moreover.

Referring to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the application example, a rubber hose 61 is fixedly connected to a tank port of the material collecting tank 6, and an inner diameter of a port of the rubber hose 61 is equal to an outer diameter of the discharging pipe 23.

Combine specific use scene, through the case mouth department fixed connection rubber hose 61 at the case that gathers materials 6, and the port internal diameter of rubber fuel pipe equals the external diameter of discharging pipe 23, like this alright with the port cover of rubber hose 61 on discharging pipe 23, broken small coal cinder in small bits in broken alright follow discharging pipe 23 and rubber hose 61 and reach in the case that gathers materials 6, avoid the coal cinder to splash the outside, improve the efficiency of collecting broken coal cinder.

Referring to fig. 1, as a specific implementation of the application example, a cart 62 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 6.

Combine concrete use scene, through set up the removal that the case 6 is convenient for gather materials by cart 62 in case 6 bottom of gathering materials, also can make the transport after case 6 fills up laborsaving, convenient more.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a contain quick production facility of special fertilizer of humic acid, includes crushing apparatus, its characterized in that:

the crushing apparatus comprises: a base (1);

the crushing bin (2) is fixed on the base (1), a fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected in the crushing bin (2), and bearings (24) are fixedly connected in the middle of the fixing frame (21) and the top end of the crushing bin (2);

the feeding bin (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing bin (2);

a discharge pipe (23) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing bin (2);

the rotating shaft (3) is rotationally connected in the crushing bin (2) through a bearing (24);

the crushing rod (31) is welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft (3), the crushing rod (31) is provided with a uniform cutter head, the crushing rod (31) has multiple layers, and the number of each layer of crushing rod (31) increases layer by layer from top to bottom;

the auxiliary knives (4) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin (2), and the auxiliary knives (4) are in a pyramid shape;

the motor (5) is arranged at the top of the crushing bin (2), and the rotating shaft (3) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor (5);

the material collecting box (6) is arranged below the material discharging pipe (23).

2. The rapid production equipment for the special fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

the outer side of the crushing bin (2) is sleeved with a rubber ring (7), and soundproof cotton (71) is filled in the crushing bin (2) and the rubber ring (7).

3. The rapid production equipment for the special fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

one side of the bin opening of the feeding bin (22) is rotatably connected with a bin door (221), and a limiting block (222) is fixedly connected above the joint of the bin door (221) and the feeding bin (22).

4. The rapid production equipment for the special fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

the bearing (24) adopts a double-row angular contact ball bearing.

5. The rapid production equipment for the special fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

a belt conveyor (8) is arranged on one side of the base (1), and the highest end of a conveying belt of the belt conveyor (8) is located at a bin opening of the feeding bin (22).

6. The rapid production equipment for the special fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

the motor (5) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (3) through a triangular belt (9).

7. The rapid production equipment for the special fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

the case mouth fixedly connected with rubber hose (61) of case (6) gathers materials, the port internal diameter of rubber hose (61) equals the external diameter of discharging pipe (23).

8. The rapid production equipment for the special fertilizer containing humic acid according to claim 7, which is characterized in that:

the bottom of the material collecting box (6) is provided with a trolley (62).