CN218853718U - Pumping filtration device for shea butter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shea butter draws technical field, especially relates to a suction filtration device for shea butter, including the bucket that holds that is used for placing shea butter, the bottom that holds the bucket is offered the filtration pore that is used for filtering out shea butter, the inside that holds the bucket is provided with the grinding mechanism that cuts up of smashing extrusion shea butter, the bottom that holds the bucket is provided with the end bucket that is used for holding shea butter, a hole has been seted up to the outer wall of end bucket, hole department is provided with suction filtration mechanism, suction filtration mechanism includes the inlet tube with the jogged joint, the one end of inlet tube is provided with the cassette that is used for filtering shea butter disintegrating slag, the other end of inlet tube is linked together with the sunction inlet of water pump in suction filtration mechanism, the discharge port of water pump is linked together with the one end of outlet tube. The utility model discloses can directly draw shea butter, but the while filters the edulcoration many times, has improved the work efficiency that shea butter drawed and shea butter's quality.

Description

A kind of suction filter device for shea butter

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shea butter extraction, in particular to a suction filter device for shea butter.

Background technique

During the shea butter manufacturing process, workers pour the sun-dried shea nuts into a blender and grind them into powder, then wrap them with gauze and put them in the extruder that has been prepared, followed by two workers Using a lever to start squeezing the powder, the vegetable oil in the shea nut is quickly squeezed out, but unlike ordinary vegetable oil, this oil will gradually harden and solidify after standing for a period of time.

In the traditional manufacturing process, the extrusion process cannot be directly performed after stirring, and it needs to be done manually. The staff need to continuously extrude the shea butter powder to obtain shea butter, which increases the workload of the staff, consumes time and energy, and requires a lot of work. The efficiency is lower, and the obtained shea butter is also less, and the shea butter cannot be obtained automatically.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a suction filter device for shea butter, which can directly squeeze the shea butter after chopping the shea nut and has the advantages of multiple filtration and sedimentation , Solve the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming for workers to squeeze the powder, and at the same time solve the problem of excessive impurities in the extruded shea butter.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A suction filter device for shea butter, comprising a storage barrel for placing shea butter. The bottom of the storage barrel is provided with a filter hole for filtering out shea butter. The interior of the storage barrel is set There is a chopping and grinding mechanism for crushing and extruding shea nuts. The bottom of the storage barrel is provided with a bottom barrel for holding shea butter. The outer wall of the bottom barrel is provided with a hole, and a pumping filter mechanism, the suction filter mechanism includes an introduction pipe connected to the hole, one end of the introduction pipe is provided with a filter sheet for filtering shea nut residue, the other end of the introduction pipe is connected to the suction of the water pump in the suction filtration mechanism The outlet of the water pump is connected with one end of the outlet pipe, the other end of the outlet pipe is provided with a drainage pipe for drainage, and the outside of the water pump is provided with a settling filter for filtering and settling shea butter impurities. mechanism.

Preferably, the chopping and grinding mechanism includes a support frame arranged on the top of the side wall of the storage barrel and a drive motor located in the middle of the support frame, the output shaft of the drive motor is provided with a cutting knife set for chopping shea nuts and Grinding wheel for squeezing and grinding shea butter, which is located under the cutting knife unit.

Preferably, the settling mechanism includes a settling bucket arranged outside the water pump, the inside of the settling bucket is provided with a baffle for protecting the drainage pipe, and one side of the baffle is respectively provided with a partition plate for separating the settling bucket As well as a settling plate for settling shea butter, the top of the baffle is provided with a cover fixed to the top of the side wall of the settling tank.

Preferably, the baffle is located above the water pump, and the settling plate is located above the partition.

Preferably, the settling plate is hollowed out, and a heating wire is arranged on the top of the settling plate.

Preferably, the other end of the drainage pipe passes through the baffle and is located on the upper side of the settling plate.

By virtue of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a suction filter device for shea butter, which at least has the following beneficial effects:

1. The suction filter device for shea butter is equipped with a chopping and grinding mechanism and a suction filter mechanism so that the device can directly crush and squeeze shea nuts to filter shea butter, and drive the cutting knife group and grinding through the driving motor The wheel makes the shea nuts be continuously crushed and squeezed, and the shea butter enters the bottom barrel through the filter hole, and is subjected to the action of the water pump, and is filtered again through the filter sheet, which reduces the labor force of the staff and greatly improves the work efficiency.

2. The shea butter uses a suction filter device. By setting up a sedimentation mechanism, the shea butter through the filter hole and the filter sheet enters the drainage tube by the water pump, thereby entering the upper part of the settling plate, and the shea butter is heated by the electric heating wire to make the shea butter It will not condense, and the internal impurities of the shea butter are settled between the partition plate and the settling plate by gravity, so that the finally obtained shea butter has very little impurities, and the quality of the shea butter is improved.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application:

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model cutter group;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the chopping and grinding mechanism of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the sinking mechanism of the present invention.

Reference signs:

1. Storage bucket; 2. Support frame; 201. Driving motor; 202. Cutting knife group; 203. Grinding wheel; 204. Filter hole; 3. Bottom bucket; 301. Filter piece; 402, outlet pipe; 403, drainage pipe; 5, settling bucket; 501, partition plate; 502, settling plate; 503, baffle plate;

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

A suction filter device for shea butter provided by some embodiments of the present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one:

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a filter hole 204 for filtering shea butter is provided at the bottom of the storage barrel 1, and the shea butter produced through the filter hole 204 directly falls into the bottom barrel 3 Inside, the interior of the storage barrel 1 is provided with a shredding and grinding mechanism for crushing and extruding shea nuts. The chopping and grinding mechanism includes a support frame 2 arranged on the top of the side wall of the storage barrel 1 and a drive motor 201 located in the middle of the support frame 2 , the output shaft of the driving motor 201 is provided with a cutting knife set 202 for chopping shea nuts and a grinding wheel 203 for extruding and grinding shea butter. The fruit is placed inside the storage barrel 1, and the shea nuts fall into the chopping and grinding mechanism successively under the action of gravity, and the motor drives the cutting knife group 202 to rotate at a high speed, thereby chopping the shea nuts, and the chopped shea nuts fall Into the gap between the grinding wheel 203 and the storage barrel 1, the shredded shea nuts falling into the upper surface of the grinding wheel 203 will continue to fall into the gap under the action of centrifugal force, and the high-speed rotating grinding wheel 203 will affect the milk in the gap. The fruit rubs against the inner wall of the holding barrel 1 to crush and extrude shea butter, which automates the process of manually extruding shea butter, greatly improving the work efficiency of obtaining shea butter.

The bottom of the holding barrel 1 is provided with a bottom barrel 3 for holding shea butter, the outer wall of the bottom barrel 3 is provided with a hole, the hole is provided with a suction filter mechanism, and the suction filter mechanism includes an introduction pipe 4 arranged at the hole, One end of the introduction pipe 4 is provided with a filter sheet 301 for filtering. Through the filter sheet 301, the shea butter inside the bottom barrel 3 is filtered again during the extraction process, which improves the quality of the shea butter. The other end is connected with the suction port of the water pump 401 in the suction filter mechanism, and the discharge port of the water pump 401 is connected with one end of the outlet pipe 402, and the other end of the outlet pipe 402 is provided with a drainage pipe 403 for drainage, and the squeezed milk The fruit oil falls into the bottom barrel 3 under the action of gravity, and the continuously pushed shea butter is subjected to the suction of the water pump 401, and gradually enters the interior of the introduction pipe 4, and the shea butter is preferentially affected by the filter sheet 301, so that the shea The fruit debris can be blocked inside the bottom barrel 3, and the shea butter passes through the inlet pipe 4, is subjected to the action of the water pump 401, and is discharged into the outlet pipe 402, so that the obtained shea butter can be filtered for the first time and be filtered. Storage reduces the content of debris inside the shea butter.

According to the embodiment, it can be seen that the staff places the shea nuts inside the storage barrel 1, the shea nuts are crushed by the cutting knife group 202, and then squeezed and ground by the grinding wheel 203 to produce shea butter, the shea butter The oil drops to the inside of the bottom barrel 3 through the filter hole 204, and then is subjected to the action of the water pump 401 so that the shea butter enters the inlet pipe 4 from the filter plate 301, and then is discharged from the outlet pipe 402.

Embodiment two:

On the basis of Example 1, the technical solution provided in Example 1 is used to automatically process shea nuts and extract shea butter. This example also finds another technical problem on the basis of Example 1. In the shea butter suction filtration device provided by the prior art, it is impossible to settle and secondary filter the shea butter, resulting in more impurities inside the obtained shea butter, which reduces the quality of the shea butter. the quality of.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 4, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the shea butter can enter the interior of the sedimentation mechanism through the drainage tube 403, and the outside of the water pump 401 is provided with a sedimentation mechanism for filtering and sedimentation, the sedimentation mechanism Including the settling bucket 5 arranged on the outside of the water pump 401, the inside of the settling bucket 5 is provided with a baffle 503 for protecting the drainage tube 403, the shea butter falling in the settling bucket 5 is separated from the drainage tube 403 by the baffle 503, One side of the baffle plate 503 is respectively provided with a dividing plate 501 for separating the settling tank 5 and a settling plate 502 for settling the shea butter, and the shea butter does not contact the outside of the water pump 401 by the dividing plate 501, which improves the The service life of water pump 401, the top of baffle plate 503 is provided with the cover plate 504 that is affixed with settling barrel 5 sidewall tops, baffle plate 503 is positioned at the top of water pump 401, and settling plate 502 is positioned at the top of dividing plate 501, and settling plate 502 It is hollowed out, and the impurities fall into the bottom of the settling plate 502 through the hollowed out settling plate 502, so that the impurities and shea butter are effectively separated. The top of the settling plate 502 is provided with an electric heating wire, which improves the shea butter by heating the electric heating wire. Settling velocity, prevent shea butter from hardening and solidifying simultaneously, the other end of drain pipe 403 runs through baffle plate 503 and is positioned at the upper side of settling plate 502, makes shea butter pass through the other end of drain pipe 403 and can directly enter the settling tank 5 Inside, the rationality of the installation is improved.

According to the embodiment, it can be seen that the shea butter is introduced into the settling tank 5 by the drainage pipe 403, so that it is accumulated on the top of the partition plate 501, and the electric heating wire produces a heating effect to accelerate the settling rate of the shea butter inside, so that impurities fall into the settling tank. The bottom of the plate 502 makes the finally obtained shea butter contain less impurities and greatly improves the quality of the shea butter.

It can be seen from the above-mentioned embodiment that: the staff puts the shea nuts inside the holding barrel 1, the shea nuts are crushed by the cutting knife group 202, and then squeezed and ground by the grinding wheel 203 to produce shea butter, the shea butter The fruit oil drips to the inside of the bottom barrel 3 through the filter hole 204, and then is subjected to the action of the water pump 401 so that the shea butter enters the inlet pipe 4 from the filter plate 301, and then is discharged from the outlet pipe 402, and is subjected to the action of the drainage pipe 403 to make the shea butter The fruit oil is introduced into the settling barrel 5 to make it accumulate on the top of the dividing plate 501, so that the impurities fall below the settling plate 502, and the extraction and suction filtration of the shea butter is completed.

It should be noted that the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes none other elements specifically listed, or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a suction filter for shea butter, comprising a holding barrel (1) for placing shea butter, characterized in that: the bottom of the holding barrel (1) is provided with a filter for filtering out shea butter Oil filter holes (204), the inside of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a shredding and grinding mechanism for crushing and extruding shea nuts, and the bottom of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a The bottom barrel (3) of oil, the outer wall of the bottom barrel (3) has a hole, and the hole is provided with a suction filter mechanism; Described suction filter mechanism comprises the introduction pipe (4) that is connected with hole, and one end of described introduction pipe (4) is provided with the filter plate (301) that is used to filter shea nut slag, the other end of described introduction pipe (4) One end is connected with the suction port of the water pump (401) in the suction filter mechanism, and the discharge port of the water pump (401) is connected with one end of the outlet pipe (402), and the other end of the outlet pipe (402) is provided with a device for drainage. The drainage pipe (403) of the water pump (401) is provided with a settling mechanism for filtering and settling shea butter impurities. 2. A kind of suction filter device for shea butter according to claim 1, characterized in that: said chopping and grinding mechanism comprises a support frame (2) arranged at the top of the side wall of the holding barrel (1) and a The drive motor (201) in the middle of the support frame (2), the output shaft of the drive motor (201) is provided with a cutting knife group (202) for chopping shea nuts and a grinder for extruding and grinding shea butter wheel (203), the grinding wheel (203) is located below the cutting knife group (202). 3. A kind of suction filter device for shea butter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the settling mechanism comprises a settling barrel (5) arranged on the outside of the water pump (401), and the settling barrel (5) A baffle (503) for protecting the drainage tube (403) is provided inside the inside of the baffle (503), and one side of the baffle (503) is respectively provided with a partition (501) for separating the settling bucket (5) and a partition for the sedimentation tank (5). The settling plate (502) of the fruit oil, the top of the baffle plate (503) is provided with a cover plate (504) affixed to the top of the side wall of the settling barrel (5). 4. A kind of shea butter suction filtration device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described baffle (503) is positioned at the top of water pump (401), and described settling plate (502) is positioned at dividing plate above (501). 5 . The suction filtration device for shea butter according to claim 4 , characterized in that: the settling plate ( 502 ) is hollowed out, and a heating wire is arranged on the top of the settling plate ( 502 ). 6. The suction filter device for shea butter according to claim 3, characterized in that: the other end of the drainage pipe (403) runs through the baffle plate (503) and is located on the upper side of the settling plate (502) .

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