CN218851550U - Stereoscopic planting tower water storage structure and stereoscopic planting tower - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional planting, in particular to a water storage structure of a three-dimensional planting tower and the three-dimensional planting tower, wherein the three-dimensional planting tower comprises a water storage structure of the three-dimensional planting tower, a base, a water pump, a water pipe and an atomizing spray head; be provided with the water cavity in the base for store water, plant the tower body setting on the base, the water pump is connected to the water cavity, and the water pipe is connected to the delivery port of water pump, and the upper end of water pipe extends to the upper end of cavity, and atomizer sets up the upper end at the water pipe. Still include a plurality of water receiving basins, set up on the inside wall of planting the tower, and various bottoms of planting the basin all are provided with a water receiving basin. Therefore, the water storage structure of the stereoscopic planting tower can store partial nutrient solution to supply the plants in the planting pot, so that the working frequency of a water spraying system can be reduced, the energy consumption and the cost are reduced, and the water receiving pot is arranged at the bottom end of the planting pot, so that the root system of the plants can be prevented from being completely soaked in the nutrient solution, and the root rot phenomenon is avoided.

Description

Stereoscopic planting tower water storage structure and stereoscopic planting tower

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional planting, especially, relate to a three-dimensional planting tower water storage structure.

Background

The three-dimensional planting, also called vertical planting, is three-dimensional soilless culture, and the cultivation develops towards space by means of cylindrical cultivation with the periphery erected or layered cultivation in a form of building frames and hanging according to vertical gradient under the condition that plane cultivation is not influenced, greenhouse space and solar energy are fully utilized, so that the land utilization rate is improved by 3-5 times, and the yield per unit area can be improved by 2-3 times.

The three-dimensional planting is generally carried out by adopting a tower-shaped planting frame (planting tower), specifically, a plurality of layers of inclined holes are arranged at the periphery of the planting tower, and independent planting pots are positioned in the inclined holes, so that the planting pots are inclined, and plants can be planted in each planting pot. For example, chinese patent publication No. CN112568112A discloses an aeroponic cultivation device and a greenhouse cultivation system, and specifically discloses a system including: cultivation tower, atomizing device and drive arrangement, be equipped with planting region in the cultivation tower, atomizing device is located planting region, and drive arrangement can drive atomizing device along planting regional length direction both way movement, and atomizing device is used for atomizing the culture solution. The tower body includes a plurality of tower column festival, and each tower column festival all is the cover tube-shape, and each tower column festival is dismantled the connection in proper order, and each tower column festival is all coaxial, all is equipped with the planting hole on each tower column festival. For another example, U.S. patent publication No. US10772270B2 discloses a planting column, specifically a base thereof; a planter portion attached to the base, wherein the planter portion defines a hollow interior channel; and a plant holder opening adapted to receive a plant holder; a nutrition dispenser attached to the planter portion having a fluid opening adapted to allow fluid to flow downwardly and a conduit assembly operatively connected between the base and the nutrition dispenser and adapted to convey fluid from the base to the nutrition dispenser. The duct assembly includes a duct formed separately from the seeder portion. A conduit extends through the passageway of the planter section and the conduit has a male threaded first end and a female threaded second end.

In the planting tower disclosed in the above patent document, a feed pump is used to pump nutrient solution to an atomizer at the top of a water pipe, and the atomizer atomizes water and sprays the atomized water to each planting pot, thereby supplying nutrient solution to plants in each planting pot. And because the bottom of each planting basin all is provided with a plurality of through-holes, consequently the nutrient solution that enters into in the planting basin can not be saved in planting the basin, consequently need increase the number of times that the nutrient solution sprays again, increases the energy consumption of planting, the increase cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional planting tower water storage structure and three-dimensional planting tower solves prior art three-dimensional planting tower because each independent planting basin can not save the nutrient solution, so need frequently to planting the basin water spray, improve the problem of energy consumption and cost.

In order to achieve the purpose, the water storage structure of the three-dimensional planting tower provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a planting tower body, wherein the planting tower body is provided with an outer side wall and a cavity, and the cavity enables the inner side wall to be formed inside the planting tower body; the outer side wall of the planting tower body is provided with a plurality of concave cavities which are concave inwards, each concave cavity is provided with an inclined plane, a limiting hole is formed in each inclined plane and used for placing a planting pot, and an acute angle is formed between each limiting hole and the vertical axis of the planting tower body; still include a plurality of water receiving basins, set up on the inside wall of planting the tower, and each the bottom of planting the basin all is provided with one the water receiving basin.

Furthermore, two groups of supporting sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the planting tower body and located at the bottom end of each limiting hole, each supporting sliding groove comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, each supporting sliding groove is formed between each top plate and each bottom plate, connecting portions extend from two sides of each water receiving basin, and the connecting portions slide into the corresponding supporting sliding grooves.

Furthermore, a plurality of convex parts alternately extend outwards from the outer side wall of the planting tower body, and each convex part forms two opposite inner side walls; the cavity is arranged on the boss, and the two supporting sliding grooves in the same group are oppositely arranged on the two inner side walls of the boss.

Furthermore, a clearance avoiding position is formed between one end of the bottom plate and the planting tower body, and a limiting step is further arranged at the bottom of the connecting part and is limited in the clearance avoiding position.

Furthermore, the inside wall of cavity sets up two drainage plates, two the drainage plate is the acute angle setting, and the tip is down.

Furthermore, the upper end of each limiting hole extends into the cavity to form a limiting plate for limiting the planting pot arranged in the limiting hole.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an above-mentioned one or more technical scheme in the stereoscopic planting tower water storage structure have following technological effect at least: be provided with the water receiving basin in the bottom in each spacing hole to the water receiving basin is located the bottom of planting the basin, consequently when planting the basin to each and sprays nutrient solution, each water receiving basin can be collected to the nutrient solution in, consequently can provide the nutrient solution for the plant of planting the basin, and have the root system of having avoided the plant and soak completely in the nutrient solution, consequently can guarantee that the root system of plant normally breathes, has avoided the phenomenon of mashed root to take place. Therefore, the water storage structure of the stereoscopic planting tower can store partial nutrient solution to supply the plants in the planting pot, so that the working frequency of a water spraying system can be reduced, the energy consumption and the cost are reduced, and the water receiving pot is arranged at the bottom end of the planting pot, so that the root system of the plants can be prevented from being completely soaked in the nutrient solution, and the root rot phenomenon is avoided.

The stereoscopic planting tower comprises a stereoscopic planting tower water storage structure, a base, a water pump, a water pipe and an atomizing nozzle; be provided with the water cavity in the base for store water, plant the tower body setting on the base, the water pump is connected to in the water cavity, the delivery port of water pump is connected the water pipe, the upper end of water pipe extends to the upper end of cavity, atomizer sets up the upper end of water pipe.

Furthermore, the planting tower body is formed by splicing a plurality of layers of pot bodies, and the pot bodies are formed by splicing a plurality of side plates and enclosing into an annular structure; each of the side plates is provided with the concave cavity.

Furthermore, a first buckling part extends from one side of the side plate, and a second buckling part is arranged on the other side of the side plate; a plurality of first grooves which are sunken inwards are formed in the outer side of each first buckling part, first convex buckles are arranged in the first grooves, a spacing part is formed between every two adjacent first grooves, and second convex buckles are arranged on the inner sides of the spacing parts; the outside of second buckling part is provided with a plurality of inside sunken second recesses, the both sides of second recess set up the open slot, make the diapire of second recess forms the shell fragment, be provided with first bayonet socket on the shell fragment for with the protruding block of detaining of second, adjacent two form grafting portion between the second recess, be used for inserting in the first recess, the inboard of grafting portion sets up the second bayonet socket, be used for with first protruding block joint.

Furthermore, a clamping part is obliquely arranged on the top plate of the first buckling part inwards, the clamping part enables the top of the first buckling part to form a gap, and a filling part extends from the upper end of the second buckling part and is used for extending into the gap of the other side plate and enabling the clamping part and the filling part to form a clamping position; the clamping plates extend downwards from the bottoms of the side plates and are used for being clamped into the corresponding clamping positions.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an above-mentioned one or more technical scheme in the stereoscopic planting tower water storage structure have following technological effect at least:

and placing the independent planting pots into the limiting holes respectively, and planting plants such as vegetables, potted plants and the like in the independent planting pots. Nutrient solution can be added into the water cavity of the base, so that the nutrient solution in the water cavity can be pumped into the water pipe through the water pump, and the nutrient solution is atomized by the atomizing nozzle and then sprayed to each planting pot, thereby realizing the purpose of providing nutrients and moisture for plants in the planting pots; and partial nutrient solution can also be collected in the water receiving basin for the plants in the planting basin to use, so that the starting times of the water pump can be reduced, and the energy consumption and the cost are low.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a stereoscopic planting tower provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the three-dimensional planting tower provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a pot body part of the stereoscopic planting tower provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the inner side of the side plate of the stereoscopic planting tower provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the side plate outside of the stereoscopic planting tower provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a water pan of a stereoscopic planting tower provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the embodiments of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings only for the convenience of description of the embodiments of the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as fixed or detachable connections or as an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is a three-dimensional planting tower provided for soilless culture of vegetables, green plants and other plants. Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the three-dimensional planting tower of the present embodiment includes a base 100, a planting tower body 200, a water pump 300, a water pipe 400, and an atomizing nozzle 500. A water cavity 110 is arranged in the base 100 and used for storing nutrient solution required by plants, the planting tower body 200 is arranged on the base 100, the water pump 300 is connected into the water cavity 110, and the water pump 300 is arranged in the water cavity 110. And the water outlet of the water pump 300 is connected with the water pipe 400, the lower end of the water pipe 400 is fixedly supported on the base 100, the upper end of the water pipe 400 extends to the upper end of the cavity of the planting tower body 200, and the atomizer 500 is arranged at the upper end of the water pipe 400.

Referring to fig. 2 to 6, the planting tower body 200 has an outer sidewall and a cavity such that the planting tower plate body 200 is internally formed with an inner sidewall. The lateral wall of planting tower body 200 is provided with a plurality of inside sunken cavities 201, and each cavity 201 has inclined plane 202, is provided with spacing hole 203 on the inclined plane 202 for place and plant the basin, spacing hole 203 is an acute angle with the vertical axis of planting tower body 200. A plurality of water receiving basins 600 are arranged on the inner side of the planting tower body 200, a water receiving basin 600 is arranged at the bottom end of each planting basin, and a water receiving structure is formed by the water receiving basins 600 and the planting tower body 200.

Specifically, each individual planting pot is placed into the limiting hole 203, and plants, such as vegetables, green potted plants and the like, are planted in each planting pot. Nutrient solution can be added into the water cavity 110 of the base 100, so that the nutrient solution in the water cavity 110 can be pumped into the water pipe 400 through the water pump 300, and the nutrient solution is atomized by the atomizing nozzle 500 and then sprayed to each planting pot, thereby realizing the purpose of providing nutrients and moisture for the plants in the planting pots; and partial nutrient solution can also be collected in the water receiving basin 600 for the plants in the planting basin to use, so that the starting times of the water pump can be reduced, and the energy consumption and the cost are low. In addition, the water receiving basin 600 is arranged at the bottom end of the planting basin, so that the root system of the plant can be prevented from being completely soaked in the nutrient solution, normal breathing of the root system of the plant can be ensured, and the root rot phenomenon is avoided.

Further, referring to fig. 3 to 5, two sets of supporting chutes 210 are disposed on the inner side wall of the planting tower body 200 and at the bottom end of each limiting hole, each supporting chute 210 includes a top plate and a bottom plate, the supporting chute 210 is formed between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the connecting portions 601 extend from two sides of the water receiving basin 600 and slide into the corresponding supporting chutes 210. In this embodiment, can realize that water collector 600 pegs graft, detachable mode is connected to the bottom of planting the basin for the equipment is simple with the dismantlement.

Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, a plurality of convex portions 204 are alternately extended outwards from the outer side wall of the planting tower body 200, and each convex portion 204 is formed with two opposite inner side walls; the cavity 201 is disposed on the boss 204, and the two supporting sliding grooves 210 of the same group are oppositely disposed on the two inner side walls of the boss 204. In this embodiment, the effective connection length of the bottom and top plates of the support chute 210 and the side plates of the boss 204 can be increased, increasing stability.

Further, referring to fig. 4 and 6, a clearance space is formed between one end of the bottom plate and the planting tower body 200, a limiting step 602 is further arranged at the bottom of the connecting portion 601, and the limiting step 602 is limited in the clearance space. Therefore, when the water receiving basin 600 is inserted into the supporting chute 210, the water receiving basin 600 can be abutted to play a role in limiting, and the problem that the water receiving basin 600 falls is avoided.

Further, referring to fig. 4, the upper end of the inner side wall of the cavity 201 is provided with two drainage plates 205, the two drainage plates 205 are arranged in an acute angle, and the small ends face, so that when the atomizer sprays nutrition to the planting pot, the nutrition can be gathered above the planting pot through a horn mouth structure formed by the two drainage plates 205, and the nutrition liquid can better pass through the root system of the plant; and the nutrient solution flowing out of the planting pot can be better collected by the water receiving pot 600.

Further, referring to fig. 5, the upper end of each limiting hole 203 extends into the cavity to form a limiting plate 206 for limiting the planting pot disposed in the limiting hole 203. The supporting surface of the planting pot in the limiting hole 203 can be increased by arranging the limiting plate 206, and the stability of the planting pot in the limiting hole 203 is increased.

Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the planting tower body 200 is formed by splicing a plurality of layers of pot bodies 220, and the pot bodies 220 are formed by splicing a plurality of side plates 230 and enclosing an annular structure. Each side plate 230 is provided with a cavity 201. The use of multiple side plates 230 for splicing makes the planting tower body 200 easier to manufacture and easy to disassemble and transport.

Further, referring to fig. 4 and 5, a first fastening portion 231 extends from one side of the side plate 230, and a second fastening portion 232 is disposed on the other side. At the time of splicing, the first fastening portion 231 of the first piece side plate 230 is connected to the second fastening portion 232 of the next piece side plate 230, so that two adjacent side plates 230 can be assembled into one body. Specifically, the outer side of the first fastening part 231 is provided with a plurality of first concave grooves 233 which are concave inwards, first convex fasteners 234 are arranged in the first concave grooves 233, a spacing part 235 is formed between two adjacent first concave grooves 233, and a second convex fastener 236 is arranged on the inner side of the spacing part 235. The outside of second detaining portion 231 is provided with a plurality of inside sunken second recesses 237, and the both sides of second recess 237 set up the open slot, make the diapire of second recess 237 form shell fragment 238, are provided with first bayonet socket 239 on the shell fragment 238 for with the block of second protruding knot 236, form grafting portion 239 between two adjacent second recesses 237 for insert in first recess 233, the inboard of grafting portion 239 sets up second bayonet socket 240, is used for with first protruding knot 236 joint.

Further, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the top plate of the first fastening portion 231 is provided with a clamping portion 241 obliquely inward, the clamping portion 241 forms a notch 242 at the top of the first fastening portion, and the upper end of the second fastening portion 232 extends to form a filling portion 243 for extending into the notch 241 of the other side plate 230, so that the clamping portion 241 and the filling portion 243 form a clamping position. The bottom of the side plate 230 has a catch plate 244 extending downwardly for snapping into a corresponding catch position. Specifically, when the upper pot 220 is assembled to the lower pot 220, the snap plate 244 is snapped into the snap-fit position of the pot 220 on the next layer.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A water storage structure of a three-dimensional planting tower comprises a planting tower body, wherein the planting tower body is provided with an outer side wall and a cavity, and the cavity enables the inner side wall to be formed inside the planting tower body; the outer side wall of the planting tower body is provided with a plurality of concave cavities which are concave inwards, each concave cavity is provided with an inclined plane, a limiting hole is formed in each inclined plane and used for placing a planting pot, and an acute angle is formed between each limiting hole and the vertical axis of the planting tower body; the planting tower is characterized by further comprising a plurality of water receiving basins, the water receiving basins are arranged on the inner side wall of the planting tower body, and one water receiving basin is arranged at the bottom end of each planting basin.

2. The stereoscopic planting tower water storage structure of claim 1, wherein: two groups of supporting sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the planting tower body and located at the bottom end of each limiting hole, each supporting sliding groove comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, the supporting sliding grooves are formed between the top plates and the bottom plates, connecting portions extend from two sides of the water receiving basin, and the water receiving basin slides into the corresponding supporting sliding grooves.

3. The stereoscopic planting tower water storage structure of claim 2, wherein: the outer side wall of the planting tower body alternately extends outwards to form a plurality of convex parts, and each convex part forms two opposite inner side walls; the cavity is arranged on the boss, and the two supporting sliding grooves in the same group are oppositely arranged on the two inner side walls of the boss.

4. The stereoscopic planting tower water storage structure of claim 3, wherein: a clearance avoiding position is formed between one end of the bottom plate and the planting tower body, and a limiting step is further arranged at the bottom of the connecting part and is limited in the clearance avoiding position.

5. The water storage structure of a stereoscopic planting tower according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the inside wall of cavity sets up two drainage plates, two the drainage plate is the acute angle setting, and the tip is down.

6. The stereoscopic planting tower water storage structure of claim 5, wherein: the upper end of each limiting hole extends into the cavity to form a limiting plate for limiting the planting pot arranged in the limiting hole.

7. The stereoscopic planting tower is characterized by comprising the water storage structure of the stereoscopic planting tower as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, and further comprising a base, a water pump, a water pipe and an atomizing nozzle; be provided with the water cavity in the base for store water, plant the tower body setting on the base, the water pump is connected to in the water cavity, the delivery port of water pump is connected the water pipe, the upper end of water pipe extends to the upper end of cavity, atomizer sets up the upper end of water pipe.

8. The stereoscopic planting tower of claim 7, wherein: the planting tower body is formed by splicing a plurality of layers of pot bodies, and the pot bodies are formed by splicing a plurality of side plates and enclosing into an annular structure; each side plate is provided with one concave cavity.

9. The stereoscopic planting tower of claim 8, wherein: a first buckling part extends from one side of the side plate, and a second buckling part is arranged on the other side of the side plate; a plurality of first grooves which are sunken inwards are formed in the outer side of each first buckling part, first convex buckles are arranged in the first grooves, a spacing part is formed between every two adjacent first grooves, and second convex buckles are arranged on the inner sides of the spacing parts; the outside of second buckling part is provided with a plurality of inside sunken second recesses, the both sides of second recess set up the open slot, make the diapire of second recess forms the shell fragment, be provided with first bayonet socket on the shell fragment for with the protruding block of detaining of second, adjacent two form grafting portion between the second recess, be used for inserting in the first recess, the inboard of grafting portion sets up the second bayonet socket, be used for with first protruding block joint.

10. The stereoscopic planting tower of claim 9, wherein: the top plate of the first buckling part is obliquely provided with a clamping part towards the inner side, the clamping part enables the top of the first buckling part to form a gap, and the upper end of the second buckling part extends to form a filling part which is used for extending into the gap of the other side plate and enables the clamping part and the filling part to form a clamping position; the clamping plates extend downwards from the bottoms of the side plates and are used for being clamped into the corresponding clamping positions.

Images