CN218840753U - Powder material conveying device - Google Patents
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- CN218840753U CN218840753U CN202223475414.9U CN202223475414U CN218840753U CN 218840753 U CN218840753 U CN 218840753U CN 202223475414 U CN202223475414 U CN 202223475414U CN 218840753 U CN218840753 U CN 218840753U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种粉末物料输送装置,属于物料输送技术领域,包括物料箱、调节阀以及固定连接于物料箱下端的输送管,调节阀固定安装于物料箱上,所述输送管侧壁上开设有弧形孔,所述弧形孔内滑动连接有弧形块,所述弧形块内壁上固定连接有过滤网,所述输送管内固定连接有风机,所述输送管远离风机的一端内壁上固定套接有安装环,且输送管侧壁上固定连接有出料管,所述安装环侧壁上固定连接有橡胶管,所述橡胶管另一端固定连接有支撑环,所述支撑环上固定套接有过滤布袋。该粉末物料输送装置能够实现通过风力的方式对粉末物料进行输送,能够有效防止输送管壁上残留大量粉末物料,且能有效提高粉末物料的输送效率。
The utility model discloses a powder material conveying device, belonging to the technical field of material conveying, comprising a material box, a regulating valve and a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the material box, the regulating valve is fixedly installed on the material box, and the side wall of the conveying pipe There is an arc-shaped hole on the top, and an arc-shaped block is slidably connected to the arc-shaped hole. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped block. A fan is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe, and the end of the delivery pipe is far away from the fan. A mounting ring is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the delivery pipe, a rubber tube is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting ring, and a support ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the rubber tube. A filter cloth bag is fixedly sleeved on the ring. The powder material delivery device can realize the delivery of the powder material by means of wind force, can effectively prevent a large amount of powder material from remaining on the delivery pipe wall, and can effectively improve the delivery efficiency of the powder material.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于物料输送技术领域,具体涉及一种粉末物料输送装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a powder material conveying device.
背景技术Background technique
粉末物料是由许许多多小颗粒物质组成的集合体,其共同的特征是:具有许多不连续的面,比表面积大,由许多小颗粒物质组成,然而在生产和加工的过程中对这些粉末原料的输送便是一大难题。The powder material is an aggregate composed of many small particles, and its common characteristics are: it has many discontinuous surfaces, the specific surface area is large, and it is composed of many small particles. The transportation of raw materials is a big problem.
现有的粉末物料输送装置在使用时大多通过绞龙对粉末物料进行输送,此种输送方式在使用时,第一使得粉末物料的输送效率降低,第二输送时会在绞龙和输送管壁上产生大量的粉末残留,极大的浪费了物料。Most of the existing powder material conveying devices use the auger to convey the powder material. When this kind of conveying method is used, firstly, the conveying efficiency of the powder material will be reduced, and secondly, the auger and the conveying pipe wall will be damaged during conveying. A large amount of powder residue is produced on the machine, which greatly wastes materials.
比如现有的中国专利号为:CN205837845U一种粉末物料输送装置,包括离心机和双绞龙锥形混料机,所述离心机位于双绞龙锥形混料机的右上部,两者之间通过输送管连接,所述输送管内设有螺带输送机。For example, the existing Chinese patent number is: CN205837845U, a kind of powder material conveying device, comprising a centrifuge and a twisted dragon cone mixer, and the centrifugal machine is located at the upper right part of the double twisted dragon cone mixer, between the two The room is connected by a conveying pipe, and a screw belt conveyor is arranged in the conveying pipe.
可知,其以上所引证的专利文件也存在同样问题,上述装置在使用时仅通过在输送管道内增加绞龙来防止倾斜的管壁上产生粉末物料的残留,但绞龙在使用时,其自身也会有大量的粉末物料残留,故此会对粉末物料造成不必要的浪费。It can be seen that the above cited patent documents also have the same problem. The above-mentioned device only prevents powder material residues from being generated on the inclined pipe wall by adding an auger in the delivery pipeline during use, but when the auger is in use, its own There will also be a large amount of powder material residue, so unnecessary waste of powder material will be caused.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种粉末物料输送装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a powder material conveying device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种粉末物料输送装置,包括物料箱、调节阀以及固定连接于物料箱下端的输送管,调节阀固定安装于物料箱上,所述输送管侧壁上开设有弧形孔,所述弧形孔内滑动连接有弧形块,所述弧形块内壁上固定连接有过滤网,所述输送管内固定连接有风机,所述输送管远离风机的一端内壁上固定套接有安装环,且输送管侧壁上固定连接有出料管,所述安装环侧壁上固定连接有橡胶管,所述橡胶管另一端固定连接有支撑环,所述支撑环上固定套接有过滤布袋。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a powder material conveying device, including a material box, a regulating valve and a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the material box, the regulating valve is fixedly installed on the material box, and the conveying pipe An arc-shaped hole is opened on the side wall, and an arc-shaped block is slidably connected to the arc-shaped hole, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped block, and a fan is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is far away from the fan An installation ring is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of one end of the pipe, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the delivery pipe, a rubber tube is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation ring, and a support ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the rubber tube. A filter cloth bag is fixedly sleeved on the support ring.
优选的,所述支撑环为对称设置,两个所述支撑环之间固定连接有横杆,且远离橡胶管的支撑环内侧壁上固定连接有支撑架。Preferably, the support rings are arranged symmetrically, a cross bar is fixedly connected between the two support rings, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring away from the rubber tube.
优选的,两个所述支撑环之间固定连接有固定板,所述固定板上固定连接有耐磨块。Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the two support rings, and a wear-resistant block is fixedly connected on the fixed plate.
优选的,所述输送管内侧壁上端固定连接有电机,所述电机的转轴上固定套接有凸轮,所述凸轮侧壁与耐磨块滑动连接。Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the delivery pipe, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft of the motor, and the side wall of the cam is slidably connected to the wear-resistant block.
优选的,所述输送管内侧壁上固定连接有限位筒,所述限位筒内部固定连接有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧末端固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆下端固定连接于固定板上。Preferably, a limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the delivery pipe, a first spring is fixedly connected inside the limiting cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixed board.
优选的,所述弧形孔侧壁上开设有安装槽,所述安装槽底部固定连接有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧末端固定连接有卡块,所述弧形块侧壁上开设有卡槽,所述卡块卡接于卡槽的内部,所述安装槽侧壁上开设有条形槽,所述卡块上固定连接有拨杆,且拨杆滑动延伸至条形槽外侧。Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the arc-shaped hole, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring, and a The clamping slot, the clamping block is clamped inside the clamping slot, a strip-shaped slot is opened on the side wall of the installation slot, a driving lever is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the driving rod slides and extends to the outside of the strip-shaped groove.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effect and advantage of the present utility model:
该粉末物料输送装置,通过启动风机将物料箱内落入输送管内的粉末物料吹起,并随着风向向输送管的另一端移动,随后粉末物料将被吹至过滤布袋上,并通过过滤布袋的过滤将粉末物料隔绝在输送管内,此时粉末物料均被相对吸附在过滤布袋上,此时启动电机带动其转轴上固定连接的凸轮旋转,随着凸轮旋转将会推动耐磨块和固定板以及支撑环和横杆先向下移动,通过支撑环和横杆将带动过滤布袋移动,随着凸轮的旋转将失去向下的推力,此时第一弹簧将拉动连接杆和连接杆末端的固定板向上移动,使得固定板上的耐磨块始终贴合于凸轮上,随后通过凸轮的高速旋转将带动横杆、支撑环以及过滤布袋高频震动,从而将过滤布袋上的粉末物料震落,并落入下方的出料管的内部,使用时根据需要增加或缩短输送管的长度,该装置能够实现通过风力的方式对粉末物料进行输送,能够有效防止输送管壁上残留大量粉末物料,且能有效提高粉末物料的输送效率。The powder material conveying device blows up the powder material falling into the conveying pipe in the material box by starting the fan, and moves to the other end of the conveying pipe along with the wind direction, then the powder material will be blown onto the filter bag and pass through the filter bag The filter isolates the powder material in the conveying pipe. At this time, the powder material is relatively adsorbed on the filter bag. At this time, the starting motor drives the fixedly connected cam on the rotating shaft to rotate, and the wear-resistant block and the fixed plate will be pushed along with the rotation of the cam. And the support ring and the cross bar move down first, the filter bag will be driven to move through the support ring and the cross bar, and the downward thrust will be lost with the rotation of the cam, at this time the first spring will pull the connecting rod and the fixed end of the connecting rod The plate moves upwards, so that the wear-resistant block on the fixed plate is always attached to the cam, and then the high-speed rotation of the cam will drive the cross bar, the support ring and the filter bag to vibrate at high frequency, thereby shaking off the powder material on the filter bag. And fall into the inside of the discharge pipe below. When in use, increase or shorten the length of the conveying pipe according to the needs. This device can realize the conveying of powder materials by wind force, which can effectively prevent a large amount of powder materials from remaining on the conveying pipe wall, and It can effectively improve the conveying efficiency of powder materials.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中弧形块和过滤网的连接示意图;Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of arc block and filter screen among the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中输送管的立体剖视图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional sectional view of delivery pipe in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图3中A部分结构放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A in Fig. 3 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型支撑环、横杆、支撑架以及固定板的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a support ring, a cross bar, a support frame and a fixed plate of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型中输送管的平面剖视图;Fig. 6 is the plane sectional view of delivery pipe in the utility model;
图7为本实用新型图6中B部分结构放大示意图;Fig. 7 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B in Fig. 6 of the present utility model;
图8为本实用新型图6中C部分结构放大示意图。Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C in Fig. 6 of the present utility model.
图中:1、物料箱;2、调节阀;3、输送管;4、弧形块;5、过滤网;6、风机;7、拨杆;8、出料管;9、安装环;10、橡胶管;11、支撑环;12、过滤布袋;13、横杆;14、支撑架;15、固定板;16、耐磨块;17、电机;18、凸轮;19、限位筒;20、第一弹簧;21、连接杆;22、卡块;23、第二弹簧;24、弧形孔。In the figure: 1. material box; 2. regulating valve; 3. conveying pipe; 4. arc block; 5. filter screen; 6. fan; 7. lever; 8. discharge pipe; 1, rubber tube; 11, support ring; 12, filter bag; 13, cross bar; 14, support frame; 15, fixed plate; 16, wear-resistant block; 17, motor; 18, cam; 19, limit cylinder; , the first spring; 21, the connecting rod; 22, the block; 23, the second spring; 24, the arc hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
本实用新型提供了如图1-图5示的一种粉末物料输送装置,包括物料箱1、调节阀2以及固定连接于物料箱1下端的输送管3,调节阀2固定安装于物料箱1上,输送管3侧壁上开设有弧形孔24,弧形孔24内滑动连接有弧形块4,弧形块4内壁上固定连接有过滤网5,输送管3内固定连接有风机6,输送管3远离风机6的一端内壁上固定套接有安装环9,且输送管3侧壁上固定连接有出料管8,安装环9侧壁上固定连接有橡胶管10,橡胶管10可实现当支撑环11产生震动时橡胶管10随之发生形变,且时刻保持与输送管3之间的密封,橡胶管10另一端固定连接有支撑环11,支撑环11上固定套接有过滤布袋12,过滤布袋12可有效的将粉末物料隔绝至输送管3的内部,支撑环11为对称设置,两个支撑环11之间固定连接有横杆13,且远离橡胶管10的支撑环11内侧壁上固定连接有支撑架14,支撑架14以及横杆13可有效的对过滤布袋12起到支撑的作用防止其在风力的作用下发生形变,两个支撑环11之间固定连接有固定板15,固定板15上固定连接有耐磨块16,耐磨块16可有效的增加该装置的使用寿命。The utility model provides a powder material delivery device as shown in Figures 1-5, including a material box 1, a regulating
如图6-图8示的输送管3内侧壁上端固定连接有电机17,电机17的转轴上固定套接有凸轮18,凸轮18侧壁与耐磨块16滑动连接,输送管3内侧壁上固定连接有限位筒19,限位筒19内部固定连接有第一弹簧20,第一弹簧20末端固定连接有连接杆21,连接杆21下端固定连接于固定板15上,过滤布袋12上开设有孔,连接杆21以及耐磨块16均穿过过滤布袋12上的孔后固定连接于固定板15上,弧形孔24侧壁上开设有安装槽,安装槽底部固定连接有第二弹簧23,第二弹簧23末端固定连接有卡块22,弧形块4侧壁上开设有卡槽,卡块22卡接于卡槽的内部,安装槽侧壁上开设有条形槽,卡块22上固定连接有拨杆7,且拨杆7滑动延伸至条形槽外侧。As shown in Figures 6-8, the upper end of the inner wall of the
工作原理:working principle:
该粉末物料输送装置,使用时,首先将弧形块4和过滤网5插入弧形孔24的内部,随着弧形块4的插入将会使得卡块22向安装槽内移动,进而对第二弹簧23进行压缩,当弧形块4侧壁上的卡槽与卡块22平行时,此时第二弹簧23将推动卡块22卡接至卡槽的内部,实现对弧形块4和过滤网5进行限位,随后根据生产需要通过调节阀2调整出料大小,随后启动风机6将落入输送管3内的粉末物料吹起,并使其随着风向向输送管3的另一端移动,直至粉末物料被吹至输送管3内部固定连接的过滤布袋12上,并通过过滤布袋12将粉末物料隔绝至输送管3的内部,随后启动电机17将带动电机17上固定套接的凸轮18旋转,通过凸轮18的旋转将会首先将耐磨块16向下推动,通过耐磨块16将固定板15、支撑环11和横杆13向下推动,随着凸轮18的旋转将失去对耐磨块16等的向下推力,此时第一弹簧20将拉动连接杆21向上拉动,并通过连接杆21拉动固定板15、支撑环11和横杆13向上拉动,使得耐磨块16始终接触于凸轮18的表面,随后随着凸轮18的高速旋转将会带动固定板15、支撑环11、横杆13以及过滤布袋12高频震动,从而将相对吸附至过滤布袋12上的粉末物料震落至出料管8的内部,当经过长时间使用过滤网5上吸附了大量杂物,并对风机6所产生的风力造成影响时,此时将拨杆7向安装槽底部方向波动,随之带动与其固定连接的卡块22向安装槽内移动,随后卡块22将第二弹簧23向安装槽内压缩,直至卡块22移出弧形块4上开设的卡槽内,随后便可将弧形块4和过滤网5向上取出,并清理过滤网5上的杂物,清理完成后通过第一段的步骤将其重新安装,且使用时根据需求调整输送管3的长短,实现对粉末物料的输送,并有效的提高了粉末物料的输送效率。When the powder material conveying device is used, the
以上所述,仅为实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any skilled person familiar with the technical field shall, within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution of the utility model Equivalent replacement or change of its utility model concept should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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| CN118405487A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-07-30 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司营口电厂 | A low-pressure fluidized pneumatic ash conveying device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118405487A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-07-30 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司营口电厂 | A low-pressure fluidized pneumatic ash conveying device |
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Effective date of registration: 20251016 Address after: 434199 East Ring Road, Chengdong Industrial Park, Hexiong Town, Jiangling County, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province (self-declared) Patentee after: Jiangling County Jieshengyuan New Energy Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 528200Guangdong ProvinceFoshan CityNanhai DistrictDali TownGuangfo New ExpresswayZhongbian Nanlian VillageSouth of Nanlian Village Comprehensive Building3rd FloorNo. 353 Patentee before: FOSHAN BAILANG CRUSHING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
