CN218838064U - Novel automatic deburring device - Google Patents
Novel automatic deburring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218838064U CN218838064U CN202222724657.5U CN202222724657U CN218838064U CN 218838064 U CN218838064 U CN 218838064U CN 202222724657 U CN202222724657 U CN 202222724657U CN 218838064 U CN218838064 U CN 218838064U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种自动修边装置,属于木材加工设备技术领域,包括修边台,修边台的顶面安装有第一竖板和第二竖板,第一竖板上焊接有第一横板,第二竖板上焊接有第二横板,第一横板和第二横板的顶面一侧均设有第二滑槽,第二滑槽上安装有滚轮,滚轮连接有第三横板,第三横板的底面安装有修边刀,第一横板的底面安装有第一竖杆,第一竖杆的一侧安装有第一横杆,第一横杆的一侧安装有第一固定块,第二横板的底面安装有第二竖杆,第二竖杆的一侧安装有第二横杆,第二横杆的一侧安装有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆的一侧安装有第二固定块,修边台的顶面安装有传送带,该自动修边装置,通过调节电动伸缩杆,使第二固定块固定住木材,进行修边。
The utility model discloses an automatic edge trimming device, which belongs to the technical field of wood processing equipment and comprises an edge trimming table. A first vertical board and a second vertical board are installed on the top surface of the edge trimming table, and a second vertical board is welded on the first vertical board. A horizontal plate, the second vertical plate is welded with a second horizontal plate, the top side of the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate are provided with a second chute, the second chute is equipped with rollers, and the rollers are connected with The 3rd transverse plate, the bottom surface of the 3rd transverse plate is equipped with a trimming knife, the bottom surface of the first transverse plate is equipped with the first vertical bar, and one side of the first vertical bar is equipped with the first transverse bar, a part of the first transverse bar The first fixed block is installed on the side, the second vertical bar is installed on the bottom surface of the second horizontal plate, the second horizontal bar is installed on one side of the second vertical bar, and the electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the second horizontal bar. A second fixed block is installed on one side of the rod, and a conveyor belt is installed on the top surface of the trimming table. The automatic trimming device, by adjusting the electric telescopic rod, makes the second fixed block fix the wood for trimming.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于木材加工设备技术领域,具体涉及一种新型自动修边装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood processing equipment, in particular to a novel automatic trimming device.
背景技术Background technique
木材泛指用于工民建筑的木制材料,因取得和加工容易,自古以来就是一种主要的建筑材料,在国内外,木材历来被广泛用于建筑室内装修与装饰,它给人以自然美的享受,还能使室内空间产生温暖与亲切感,在古建筑中,木材更是用作细木装修的重要材料,这是一种工艺要求极高的艺术装饰。Timber generally refers to wooden materials used in industrial and civilian buildings. Because it is easy to obtain and process, it has been a major building material since ancient times. At home and abroad, wood has always been widely used in building interior decoration and decoration. It gives people natural beauty. It can also make the interior space feel warm and intimate. In ancient buildings, wood is used as an important material for fine wood decoration, which is an art decoration with extremely high craftsmanship.
然而,生产完木材时,会出现毛边有倒刺的现象,这样的木材不能直接使用,需要对其端部进行修边,现有的木材修边机大多是人工进行修边,而且只能对同种尺寸的木材进行修边,修边过程中木材容易晃动,影响修边的效果,难以保证产品的质量。However, when the timber is produced, there will be barbs on the burrs. Such timber cannot be used directly, and its ends need to be trimmed. Most of the existing timber trimming machines are manually trimmed, and can only When trimming wood of the same size, the wood is easy to shake during the trimming process, which will affect the trimming effect and make it difficult to guarantee the quality of the product.
一种室内装修用木材修边装置,其“包括安装壳体、底层垫板和木屑收集箱,所述底层垫板的下表面固定安装有木屑收集箱,所述底层垫板的内部固定安装有吸尘机,且所述吸尘机的底部与木屑收集箱相连通,所述底层垫板的上表面贯穿开设有废屑孔,所述底层垫板前侧的表面开设有第二滑槽,所述底层垫板右侧的表面贯穿设置有转杆,且所述转杆与底层垫板螺纹连接,所述第二滑槽的内部滑动设置有滑块,且所述滑块共设置有两个,两个所述滑块的顶部均固定连接有第二支撑杆。” 比如现有的专利号:CN213471518UA wood trimming device for indoor decoration, which "comprises an installation shell, a bottom backing plate and a sawdust collection box, the bottom surface of the bottom backing plate is fixedly equipped with a sawdust collection box, and the inside of the bottom backing plate is fixedly installed with A vacuum cleaner, and the bottom of the vacuum cleaner communicates with the sawdust collection box, the upper surface of the bottom backing plate is provided with waste holes, and the front surface of the bottom backing plate is provided with a second chute, so The surface on the right side of the bottom backing plate is provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is threadedly connected with the bottom backing plate, and the inside of the second chute is slidably provided with a slider, and the sliders are provided with two , the tops of the two sliders are fixedly connected with the second support rod." For example, the existing patent number: CN213471518U
其就存在这样的问题,只能对同种尺寸的木材进行修边,修边过程中木材容易晃动,导致效率低下。There is such a problem in it, only the timber of the same size can be trimmed, and the timber is easy to shake during the trimming process, resulting in low efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型自动修边装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of automatic edge trimming device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型自动修边装置,包括修边台、修边刀和传送带,所述修边台的顶面安装有第一竖板和第二竖板,所述第一竖板上焊接有第一横板,所述第二竖板上焊接有第二横板,所述第一横板和第二横板的顶面相对一侧均设有第二滑槽,所述第二滑槽上安装有滚轮,所述滚轮的顶面连接有第三横板,所述第三横板的顶面安装有气缸,所述第三横板的底面安装有修边刀,所述第一横板的底面安装有第一竖杆,所述第一竖杆靠近第二横板的一侧安装有第一横杆,所述第一横杆远离第一竖杆的一侧安装有第一固定块,所述第二横板的底面安装有第二竖杆,所述第二竖杆靠近第一横板的一侧安装有第二横杆,所述第二横杆远离第二竖杆的一侧安装有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆远离第二横杆的一侧安装有第二固定块,所述修边台的顶面且位于第一竖板和第二竖板的中间安装有传送带。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of automatic trimming device, including a trimming table, a trimming knife and a conveyor belt, the top surface of the trimming table is equipped with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the first horizontal plate is welded on the first vertical plate, the second horizontal plate is welded on the second vertical plate, and the opposite sides of the top surfaces of the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate are provided with The second chute, rollers are installed on the second chute, the top surface of the rollers is connected with a third horizontal plate, the top surface of the third horizontal plate is equipped with a cylinder, the bottom surface of the third horizontal plate A trimming knife is installed, a first vertical bar is installed on the bottom surface of the first horizontal plate, a first horizontal bar is installed on the side of the first vertical bar close to the second horizontal plate, and the first horizontal bar is far away from the first horizontal bar. A first fixed block is installed on one side of a vertical bar, a second vertical bar is installed on the bottom surface of the second horizontal plate, and a second horizontal bar is installed on the side of the second vertical bar close to the first horizontal plate, so An electric telescopic rod is installed on the side of the second cross bar away from the second vertical rod, and a second fixed block is installed on the side of the electric telescopic rod away from the second cross bar. A conveyor belt is installed between the first riser and the second riser.
优选的,所述第一竖板和第二竖板的一侧均设有第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽内安装有能够上下移动的限位板。Preferably, one side of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate is provided with a first sliding groove, and a limiting plate capable of moving up and down is installed in the first sliding groove.
优选的,所述气缸的内部活动连接有活塞杆,所述活塞杆的一侧安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的一侧连接有转轴,所述转轴远离驱动电机的一侧安装有轴承,所述轴承远离转轴的一侧安装有修边刀,所述修边刀远离轴承的一侧设有锁紧件。Preferably, a piston rod is movably connected to the inside of the cylinder, a driving motor is installed on one side of the piston rod, a rotating shaft is connected to one side of the driving motor, and a bearing is installed on the side of the rotating shaft away from the driving motor. A trimming knife is installed on the side of the bearing away from the rotating shaft, and a locking piece is provided on the side of the trimming knife away from the bearing.
优选的,所述修边台的一侧且靠近限位板的位置设有盛物箱,所述修边台的一侧且靠近第二竖板的位置安装有吸屑罩,所述吸屑罩连接有吸屑管,所述吸屑管的一端连接有吸屑箱。Preferably, a storage box is provided on one side of the trimming table and close to the limit plate, and a chip suction cover is installed on one side of the trimming table and close to the second vertical board, and the chip suction The cover is connected with a dust suction pipe, and one end of the dust suction pipe is connected with a dust suction box.
优选的,所述吸屑罩靠近吸屑管的一侧安装有吸风扇,所述吸风扇和吸屑管连接。Preferably, a suction fan is installed on the side of the dust suction cover close to the dust suction pipe, and the suction fan is connected to the dust suction pipe.
优选的,所述第二横杆的内部为中空状,其形状为圆柱形,内部安装有弹簧,所述弹簧的一端连接有电动伸缩杆。Preferably, the inside of the second cross bar is hollow and cylindrical in shape, and a spring is installed inside, and one end of the spring is connected to an electric telescopic rod.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effect and advantage of the present utility model:
该新型自动修边装置,通过第一横杆的一侧安装有第一固定块,第二横杆的一侧安装有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆的另一侧安装有第二固定块,第一固定块固定放置,通过调节电动伸缩杆,可以使第二固定块固定住木材,第一横板和第二横板的一侧设有滚轮,滚轮连接有第三横板,第三横板的底面安装有修边刀,通过调节滚轮的位置使修边刀水平移动,修边刀和第一固定块的位置处在同一水平面上,保证了木材被固定的时候,需要被修边的位置正好在处在修边刀的下方,通过调节活塞杆使修边刀上下移动,进行修边。修边过程中会产生木屑,通过设置在修边台一侧的吸风扇将木屑吸入吸屑管中,并最终进入到吸屑箱中,吸风扇的设置,阻止了木屑四处飞散,减少了木屑对空气的污染和对工作人员身体的损伤。In this novel automatic trimming device, a first fixed block is installed on one side of the first crossbar, an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the second crossbar, and a second fixed block is installed on the other side of the electric telescopic rod. One fixed block is fixedly placed, and the second fixed block can fix the wood by adjusting the electric telescopic rod. The first horizontal plate and one side of the second horizontal plate are provided with rollers, and the rollers are connected to the third horizontal plate. The third horizontal plate The trimming knife is installed on the bottom surface of the board, and the trimming knife can be moved horizontally by adjusting the position of the roller. The position of the trimming knife and the first fixed block are on the same level, which ensures that when the wood is fixed, the position that needs to be trimmed Just below the edge trimming knife, the edge trimming knife moves up and down by adjusting the piston rod to perform edge trimming. Sawdust will be generated during the trimming process, and the sawdust will be sucked into the dust suction pipe through the suction fan installed on the side of the trimming table, and finally enter the dust suction box. The setting of the suction fan prevents the wood dust from flying around and reduces the waste Air pollution and physical damage to workers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的吸风扇示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of suction fan of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的驱动电机示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the drive motor of the present invention.
图中:1、修边台;2、支架;3、万向轮;4、操控显示屏;5、第一竖板;6、第一横板;7、第一滑槽;8、限位板;9、传送带;10、第一竖杆;11、第一横杆;12、第一固定块;13、第二竖杆;14、第二横杆;15、电动伸缩杆;16、弹簧;17、第二固定块;18、第三横板;19、气缸;20、电动滑轨;21、活塞杆;22、驱动电机;23、转轴;24、轴承;25、修边刀;26、锁紧件;27、盛物箱;28、吸屑罩;29、吸屑管;30、吸屑箱;31、吸风扇;32、第二滑槽;33、第二竖板;34、第二横板。In the figure: 1. Trimming table; 2. Bracket; 3. Universal wheel; 4. Control display screen; 5. The first vertical board; 6. The first horizontal board; 7. The first chute; 8. Limit Plate; 9, conveyor belt; 10, first vertical rod; 11, first horizontal rod; 12, first fixed block; 13, second vertical rod; 14, second horizontal rod; 15, electric telescopic rod; 16, spring ; 17, the second fixed block; 18, the third horizontal plate; 19, cylinder; 20, electric slide rail; 21, piston rod; 22, drive motor; 23, rotating shaft; 24, bearing; 25, trimming knife; 26 , locking piece; 27, storage box; 28, dust suction cover; 29, dust suction pipe; 30, dust suction box; 31, suction fan; 32, second chute; 33, second vertical board; 34, The second horizontal board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
本实用新型提供了如图1-图4所示的一种新型自动修边装置,包括修边台1、修边刀25和传送带9,修边台1的顶面安装有第一竖板5和第二竖板33,第一竖板5上焊接有第一横板6,第二竖板33上焊接有第二横板34,第一横板6和第二横板34的顶面相对一侧均设有第二滑槽32,第二滑槽32上安装有电动滑轨20,电动滑轨20的顶面连接有第三横板18,电动滑轨20和第三横板18固定连接,同步运动,第三横板18的顶面安装有气缸19,第三横板18的底面安装有修边刀25,第一横板6的底面安装有第一竖杆10,第一竖杆10靠近第二横板34的一侧安装有第一横杆11,第一横杆11远离第一竖杆10的一侧安装有第一固定块12,第二横板34的底面安装有第二竖杆13,第二竖杆13靠近第一横板6的一侧安装有第二横杆14,第二横杆14远离第二竖杆13的一侧安装有电动伸缩杆15,电动伸缩杆15远离第二横杆14的一侧安装有第二固定块17,修边台1的顶面且位于第一竖板5和第二竖板33的中间安装有传送带9。The utility model provides a novel automatic trimming device as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. And the second
具体的,气缸19的内部活动连接有活塞杆21,活塞杆21的一侧安装有驱动电机22,驱动电机22的一侧连接有转轴23,转轴23远离驱动电机22的一侧安装有轴承24,轴承24远离转轴23的一侧安装有修边刀25,修边刀25远离轴承24的一侧设有锁紧件26,锁紧件26和修边刀25固定连接。Specifically, a
具体的,修边台1的一侧且靠近限位板8的位置设有盛物箱27,修边台1的一侧且靠近第二竖板33的位置安装有吸屑罩28,吸屑罩28连接有吸屑管29,吸屑管29的一端连接有吸屑箱30,盛物箱27放置在限位板8的下方。Specifically, one side of the trimming table 1 and a position near the limit plate 8 are provided with a
具体的,吸屑罩28的内部安装有吸风扇31,吸风扇31和吸屑管29固定连接,吸风扇31可以将修边过程中产生的木屑吸入到吸屑管29中,并最终进入到吸屑箱30中。Specifically, a
具体的,第二横杆14的内部为中空状,气味圆柱形结构,内部安装有弹簧16,弹簧16的一端连接有电动伸缩杆15。Specifically, the inside of the second crossbar 14 is hollow and has a cylindrical structure, and a spring 16 is installed inside, and one end of the spring 16 is connected with an electric
具体的,第一固定块12和修边刀25的位置处在同一水平面上,保证需要修边的位置正好位于修边刀25的下方。Specifically, the positions of the
具体的,第一竖板5和第二竖板33的相对一侧均设有第一滑槽7,第一滑槽7上安装有限位板8,限位板8的形状为矩形,在传送带9运行时通过第一滑槽7将限位板8放下,使木材被限位板8抵挡住,当修边完成时,将限位板8抬升,使木材落入盛物箱27中。Specifically, a
具体的,修边台1的底面安装有支架2,支架2的一侧安装有万向轮3,修边台1的顶面一侧安装有操控显示屏4。Specifically, a
具体的,传送带9的底部安装有传送电机,传送电机上安装有传送轮,传送轮的顶面连接有传送带9,工作过程中,启动传送电机,通过传送轮带动传送带9运动。Concrete, the bottom of
工作原理:working principle:
该自动修边装置,工人将木材放入传送带9上,同时通过第一滑槽7将限位板8向下放置,启动传送带9,传送带9上的木材向前滑动,直到接触到限位板8,之后关闭传送带9,接着调节电动伸缩杆15,使第二固定块17的位置贴合木材并使其固定,接着驱动电机22连接外部电源,通过连接在驱动电机22一侧的转轴23带动修边刀25转动,通过第三横板18顶部安装的气缸19带动活塞杆21进行上下移动,同时电动滑轨20在电力的作用下带动第三横板18进行移动,第三横板18上修边刀25跟着进行移动,从而对木材进行修边,修边过程中会产生木屑,通过设置在修边台1一侧的吸风扇31将木屑吸入到吸屑管29中,并最终进入吸屑箱30中,修边完成后。通过第一滑槽7将限位板8向上抬升,使木材落入盛物箱27中。In this automatic trimming device, the worker puts the wood on the
以上所述,仅为实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any skilled person familiar with the technical field shall, within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution of the utility model Equivalent replacement or change of its utility model concept should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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| CN202222724657.5U Expired - Fee Related CN218838064U (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Novel automatic deburring device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218838064U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-17 CN CN202222724657.5U patent/CN218838064U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230411 |
