CN218834626U - A raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing - Google Patents
A raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN218834626U CN218834626U CN202222798926.2U CN202222798926U CN218834626U CN 218834626 U CN218834626 U CN 218834626U CN 202222798926 U CN202222798926 U CN 202222798926U CN 218834626 U CN218834626 U CN 218834626U
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- crushing roller
- screen
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing, which comprises a frame, fine screen case and crushing case, fine screen case switches on with crushing case each other, the inside of smashing the case is provided with pair roller crushing structure, be provided with the rotation driving subassembly on the outer wall of fine screen case one side, the rotation driving subassembly includes rotation driving structure and first drive structure, first drive structure and pair roller crushing structure power transmission, the inside of fine screen case sets up support piece, support piece's surface sets up reciprocal elevation structure, reciprocal elevation structure passes through second drive structure and pair roller crushing structure interconnect. The utility model discloses utilize single motor synchronous realization to the crushing of herbal pieces-and the screening function of granule material, its simple structure, job stabilization are reliable, need not the operation that the later stage carries out the screening material once more, reduce the processing step and the cycle of granule, promote traditional chinese medicine granule's machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine granule processing technology field specifically is a raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine granules are prepared by taking traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as raw materials, extracting, concentrating, drying and processing the traditional Chinese medicine granules through a modern process, and are novel medicines with unified specification, unified measurement and the same quality standard, the active ingredients, the properties, the channels and the channels of the traditional Chinese medicine granules are consistent with the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and the trouble of decocting the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by a patient is avoided, so that the traditional Chinese medicine granules can be taken with water flexibly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing to it still needs to utilize the external equipment to carry out the problem of material screening to solve to put forward raw materials reducing mechanism in the above-mentioned background art after smashing the material, has prolonged the processing cycle of traditional chinese medicine granule.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing, includes frame, fine screen case and crushing case, fine screen case switches on with crushing case each other, the inside of smashing the case is provided with pair roller crushing structure, be provided with the rotation driving subassembly on the outer wall of fine screen case one side, the rotation driving subassembly includes rotation driving structure and first drive structure, first drive structure and pair roller crushing structure power transmission, the inside of fine screen case sets up support piece, support piece's surface sets up reciprocal elevation structure, reciprocal elevation structure passes through second drive structure and pair roller crushing structure interconnect, the pharmacopeia screen cloth is installed to reciprocal elevation structure's removal end, and the pharmacopeia screen cloth adopts the screen cloth below No. five sieve specifications, all be fixed with U type draw runner on the both sides outer wall of pharmacopeia screen cloth, the inner wall sliding connection of U type draw runner and fine screen case, one side on fine screen case surface hinges through the hinge has the door plant, the fine screen case surface mounting of door plant one side has control panel.
Preferably, the double-roller crushing structure comprises a main crushing roller, an auxiliary crushing roller and a transmission gear, the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller are respectively rotatably arranged on two sides of the inner part of the crushing box, the transmission gear is fixed at one end of the main crushing roller and one end of the auxiliary crushing roller, and the two groups of transmission gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the rotary driving structure is a bracket fixed on the outer wall of the fine screen box and a speed reduction motor installed at the top end of the bracket, a first transmission structure is installed at the output end of the speed reduction motor, and the first transmission structure is connected with the main crushing roller in an interconnecting mode.
Preferably, first drive structure is for installing the first action wheel at the gear motor output and install the first follow driving wheel on main crushing roller top, installs the belt between first follow driving wheel and the first action wheel.
Preferably, the support member is a U-shaped back frame fixed on the inner wall of the fine screening box, rectangular guide pillars are fixed on both sides of the surface of the U-shaped back frame, sliding sleeves are slidably mounted on the surfaces of the rectangular guide pillars, a flat plate is fixed between the two sets of sliding sleeves, the back of the pharmacopeia screen is fixedly connected with the surface of the flat plate, and a straight groove is formed in one side of the surface of the flat plate.
Preferably, the reciprocating lifting structure is a vertical plate fixed on the back of the U-shaped back frame, a flat plate is rotatably installed on one side of the surface of the vertical plate, one end of the flat plate extends to the outside of the crushing box and is connected with the auxiliary crushing roller through a second transmission structure, a rotary disc is fixed at the other end of the flat plate, a convex column is fixed on one side of the surface of the rotary disc, and the top end of the convex column extends to the outside of a straight slot of the flat plate.
Preferably, the second transmission structure is a second driven wheel arranged at one end of the flat plate and a second driving wheel arranged at one end of the auxiliary crushing roller, and a belt is arranged between the second driven wheel and the second driving wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing is through being provided with the structure of mutually supporting such as second transmission structure and pharmacopeia screen cloth, will wait to smash herbal pieces, drop into to smashing the case, and utilize rotation driving subassembly and first transmission structure to drive pair roller crushing structure and smash the operation, the particulate material after smashing is blockked by the pharmacopeia screen cloth, reciprocal elevation structure and pharmacopeia screen cloth initiative are sieved the processing to the material after smashing, the particulate material who satisfies pharmacopeia screen cloth aperture specification discharges, the particulate material hysteresis of large granule diameter stays on the pharmacopeia screen cloth, utilize single motor to realize in step the crushing of chinese herbal pieces and the screening function of particulate material, a structure is simple, the operation is stable and reliable, need not the operation of screening the material once more in the later stage, reduce the processing step and the cycle of granule, promote traditional chinese medicine granule's machining efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the crushing box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side view schematic structure diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a fine screening box; 201. a control panel; 202. a door panel; 203. a U-shaped slide bar; 3. a crushing box; 301. a main crushing roller; 302. an auxiliary crushing roller; 303. a transmission gear; 4. a bracket; 5. a reduction motor; 6. a first transmission structure; 7. a pharmacopeia screen; 8. a second transmission structure; 9. a U-shaped back frame; 10. a vertical plate; 11. a rectangular guide post; 12. a sliding sleeve; 13. a flat plate; 1301. a straight slot; 14. a turntable; 15. a convex column.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a raw material crushing device for processing granules comprises a rack 1, a fine screen box 2 and a crushing box 3, wherein the fine screen box 2 and the crushing box 3 are mutually communicated, a double-roller crushing structure is arranged inside the crushing box 3, and a worker puts traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to be crushed into the crushing box 3 through a feeding port at the top end of the crushing box 3 so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are positioned in the double-roller crushing structure of the crushing box 3;
the double-roller crushing structure comprises a main crushing roller 301, an auxiliary crushing roller 302 and a transmission gear 303, wherein the main crushing roller 301 and the auxiliary crushing roller 302 are respectively rotatably arranged at two sides in the crushing box 3, the transmission gear 303 is fixed at one end of the main crushing roller 301 and one end of the auxiliary crushing roller 302, and the two groups of transmission gears 303 are meshed with each other;
the outer wall of one side of the fine screen box 2 is provided with a rotary driving assembly, the rotary driving assembly comprises a rotary driving structure and a first transmission structure 6, the first transmission structure 6 and the pair-roller crushing structure are in power transmission, the rotary driving structure comprises a bracket 4 fixed on the outer wall of the fine screen box 2 and a speed reducing motor 5 installed at the top end of the bracket 4, the output end of the speed reducing motor 5 is provided with the first transmission structure 6, and the first transmission structure 6 is connected with the main crushing roller 301;
the first transmission structure 6 comprises a first driving wheel arranged at the output end of the speed reducing motor 5 and a first driven wheel arranged at the top end of the main crushing roller 301, and a belt is arranged between the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel; the worker starts the reducing motor 5 to work through the control panel 201, so that the reducing motor 5 drives the main crushing roller 301 and the auxiliary crushing roller 302 to rotate through the first transmission structure 6 and the two groups of transmission gears 303, and then the crushing operation of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is completed through the roller crushing structure;
a supporting piece is arranged in the fine screening box 2, a reciprocating lifting structure is arranged on the surface of the supporting piece and is connected with a double-roller crushing structure through a second transmission structure 8, a pharmacopeia screen 7 is arranged at the moving end of the reciprocating lifting structure, the pharmacopeia screen 7 adopts a screen below a fifth-grade screen, and crushed granular materials enter the fine screening box 2 and are positioned on the pharmacopeia screen 7;
the outer walls of two sides of the pharmacopeia screen 7 are both fixed with U-shaped sliding strips 203, the U-shaped sliding strips 203 are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fine screening box 2, the surface of the fine screening box 2 on one side of the door plate 202 is provided with a control panel 201, and the output end of the control panel 201 is electrically connected with the input end of the gear motor 5;
the support piece is a U-shaped back frame 9 fixed on the inner wall of the fine screen box 2, rectangular guide pillars 11 are fixed on two sides of the surface of the U-shaped back frame 9, sliding sleeves 12 are slidably mounted on the surface of the rectangular guide pillars 11, a flat plate 13 is fixed between the two groups of sliding sleeves 12, the back surface of the pharmacopeia screen 7 is fixedly connected with the surface of the flat plate 13, a straight notch 1301 is formed in one side of the surface of the flat plate 13, the lifting stability of the sliding sleeves 12 and the pharmacopeia screen 7 is improved through the rectangular guide pillars 11 and the U-shaped sliding strips 203 respectively, and the shaking of the pharmacopeia screen 7 in the lifting process is reduced;
the reciprocating lifting structure is a vertical plate 10 fixed on the back of the U-shaped back frame 9, a flat plate 13 is rotatably installed on one side of the surface of the vertical plate 10, one end of the flat plate 13 extends to the outside of the crushing box 3 and is connected with the auxiliary crushing roller 302 through a second transmission structure 8, a rotary disc 14 is fixed at the other end of the flat plate 13, and the auxiliary crushing roller 302 drives the flat plate 13 and the rotary disc 14 to rotate through the second transmission structure 8 as the auxiliary crushing roller 302 is in power connection with the flat plate 13 through the second transmission structure 8;
because the convex column 15 is clamped in the straight slot 1301 of the flat plate 13, the rotary motion of the convex column 15 is converted into the lifting reciprocating motion of the flat plate 13, the pharmacopeia screen 7 and the sliding sleeve 12;
a convex column 15 is fixed on one side of the surface of the rotary disc 14, the top end of the convex column 15 extends to the outside of the straight groove 1301 of the flat plate 13, the second transmission structure 8 is a second driven wheel arranged at one end of the flat plate 13 and a second driving wheel arranged at one end of the auxiliary crushing roller 302, and a belt is arranged between the second driven wheel and the second driving wheel;
the pharmacopeia screen 7 vibrates up and down, the crushed materials are screened actively by utilizing the up and down vibration of the pharmacopeia screen 7, and the pharmacopeia screen 7 is used by adopting a screen below a fifth screen specification, so that the granular materials meeting the aperture specification of the pharmacopeia screen 7 are discharged, and the granular materials with large particle diameters are retained on the pharmacopeia screen 7;
one side on the surface of the fine screen box 2 is hinged with a door panel 202 through a hinge, and the particle materials on the pharmacopeia screen 7 can be taken out and the crushing operation can be carried out again by opening the door panel 202 at the later stage.
When the device is used, firstly, a worker puts traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to be crushed into the crushing box 3 through a feeding port at the top end of the crushing box 3, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are located in a double-roller crushing structure of the crushing box 3, then, the worker starts the speed reducing motor 5 through the control panel 201 to work, the speed reducing motor 5 drives the main crushing roller 301 and the auxiliary crushing roller 302 to rotate through the first transmission structure 6 and the two groups of transmission gears 303, the crushing operation of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is completed on the double-roller crushing structure, the crushed granular materials enter the fine screening box 2 and are located on the pharmacopeia screen 7, the auxiliary crushing roller 302 is in power connection with the flat plate 13 through the second transmission structure 8, the auxiliary crushing roller 302 drives the flat plate 13 through the second transmission structure 8 and the rotary disk 14 to rotate, in the process, the rotary motion of the convex column 15 is converted into the flat plate 13, the screen 7 and the sliding sleeve 12 move up and down, the pharmacopeia vibrating screen 7 is used for vibrating the crushed materials, the crushed materials are screened by the vertical vibrating screen 7, the screening sieve 7, the screening operation efficiency of the crushed materials is improved, the screening efficiency of the granules by using the single-screen 7, and the simple sieving screen 7, and the sieving machine for realizing the screening of the granules.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing which characterized in that: including frame (1), smart sieve case (2) and crushing case (3) switch on each other, the inside of crushing case (3) is provided with pair roller crushing structure, be provided with the rotation driving subassembly on the outer wall of smart sieve case (2) one side, the rotation driving subassembly includes rotation driving structure and first transmission structure (6), first transmission structure (6) and pair roller crushing structure power transmission, the inside of smart sieve case (2) sets up support piece, support piece's surface sets up reciprocal elevation structure, reciprocal elevation structure passes through second transmission structure (8) and pair roller crushing structure interconnect, pharmacopeia screen cloth (7) is installed to reciprocal elevation structure's removal end, and pharmacopeia screen cloth (7) adopt the screen cloth below No. five sieve specifications, all be fixed with U type draw runner (203) on the both sides outer wall of pharmacopeia screen cloth (7), the inner wall sliding connection of U type draw runner (203) and smart sieve case (2), one side on smart sieve case (2) surface is through articulating hinge door plant (202), control panel (201) surface mounting of hinge case (202) one side (2).
2. A material reducing apparatus for processing granules according to claim 1, wherein: the double-roller crushing structure comprises a main crushing roller (301), an auxiliary crushing roller (302) and a transmission gear (303), wherein the main crushing roller (301) and the auxiliary crushing roller (302) are respectively rotatably installed on two sides of the inner part of the crushing box (3), the transmission gear (303) is fixed at one end of the main crushing roller (301) and one end of the auxiliary crushing roller (302), and the transmission gear (303) is meshed with each other.
3. A material comminution apparatus for particulate processing as claimed in claim 2 in which: rotatory drive structure is for fixing bracket (4) on fine screen case (2) outer wall to and gear motor (5) of bracket (4) top installation, first drive structure (6) are installed to the output of gear motor (5), and first drive structure (6) and main crushing roller (301) interconnect.
4. A material comminution apparatus for particulate processing as claimed in claim 3 in which: first drive structure (6) are for installing the first action wheel at gear motor (5) output and install the first follow driving wheel on main crushing roller (301) top, install the belt between first follow driving wheel and the first action wheel.
5. A material reducing apparatus for processing granules according to claim 1, wherein: the support piece is a U-shaped back frame (9) fixed on the inner wall of the fine screen box (2), rectangular guide pillars (11) are fixed on two sides of the surface of the U-shaped back frame (9), sliding sleeves (12) are slidably mounted on the surface of the rectangular guide pillars (11), a flat plate (13) is fixed between the two groups of sliding sleeves (12), the back surface of the pharmacopeia screen (7) is fixedly connected with the surface of the flat plate (13), and a straight groove (1301) is formed in one side of the surface of the flat plate (13).
6. A raw material crushing apparatus for granule processing according to claim 5, wherein: reciprocating lifting structure is for fixing riser (10) at U type back of the body frame (9) the back, one side rotation on riser (10) surface installs flat board (13), and the one end of flat board (13) extends to the outside of smashing case (3) and through second transmission structure (8) and vice crushing roller (302) interconnect, the other end of flat board (13) is fixed with carousel (14), one side on carousel (14) surface is fixed with projection (15), the top of projection (15) extends to straight mouthful groove (1301) outside of flat board (13).
7. A raw material crushing device for processing granules according to claim 6, characterized in that: the second transmission structure (8) is a second driven wheel arranged at one end of the flat plate (13) and a second driving wheel arranged at one end of the auxiliary crushing roller (302), and a belt is arranged between the second driven wheel and the second driving wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222798926.2U CN218834626U (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | A raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222798926.2U CN218834626U (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | A raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218834626U true CN218834626U (en) | 2023-04-11 |
Family
ID=87293971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222798926.2U Active CN218834626U (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | A raw materials reducing mechanism for granule processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218834626U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-10-24 CN CN202222798926.2U patent/CN218834626U/en active Active
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