CN218824870U - Automatic optical cable laying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic optical cable laying device, including backup pad and support frame, the one end fixedly connected with support frame of backup pad, the top inboard rotation of support frame is connected with the pivot, the outside fixedly connected with rubber sleeve of pivot, the outside cover of rubber sleeve has the take-up pulley, the outside of take-up pulley is provided with the optical cable, the bottom of take-up pulley is provided with power unit, the outside of optical cable is provided with stop gear, can take the take-up pulley to rotate under the effect of power roller, makes the take-up pulley can be automatic toward the inboard unwrapping wire of tube well, does not need the manual rotation take-up pulley always, has improved the degree of automation that the optical cable laid, through adjusting the position between the spacing section of thick bamboo, can realize the support to the optical cable, guarantees that the optical cable is keeping the radian throughout laying process, does not need the staff under the tube well to singly hold up with one hand to in the staff of being convenient for sends the optical cable into underground pipeline, improved the degree of automation of laying the pipeline.

Description

An automatic optical cable laying device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication engineering, in particular to an automatic optical cable laying device.

Background technique

Optical cables are manufactured to meet optical, mechanical or environmental performance specifications. They are communication cable assemblies that use one or more optical fibers placed in a sheath as a transmission medium and can be used individually or in groups.

When the optical cable is laid, the optical cable will be laid through the tube well. At present, when laying through the tube well, one person needs to go down into the well. The staff in the well need to insert the optical cable into the underground pipe while keeping the optical cable with a certain arc, that is, One hand is needed to support the optical cable all the time, the operation is cumbersome, and it is not convenient to move the optical cable in the pipe with one hand. At the same time, the staff outside the well also need to keep rotating the reel to gradually send the optical cable into the tube well, resulting in a lot of work. It can only be completed with the cooperation of three staff members, the degree of automation is low, and manpower is wasted. Therefore, an automatic optical cable laying device is designed.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

An automatic optical cable laying device, comprising a support plate and a support frame, one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the inner side of the top end of the support frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve. The outer side of the rubber sleeve is covered with a take-up wheel, an optical cable is arranged outside the take-up wheel, a power mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the take-up wheel, and a limit mechanism is arranged outside the optical cable.

Preferably, a ball is rotatably connected to the inside of the top end of the support frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame through the ball.

Preferably, the power mechanism includes a slider slidingly connected to the support plate, one end of the slider is fixedly connected to a motor, the end of the main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a power roller, and the power roller is rotatably connected to the take-up wheel, The inner side of the slider is provided with an elastic component.

Preferably, the elastic assembly includes a spring fixedly connected to the slider, a guide shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, and the bottom end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the support frame.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a connecting plate placed on the edge of the entrance, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, one end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a fixed column, and the inner sides of both ends of the vertical plate are A connecting post is slidably connected, and one end of the connecting post and one end of the fixed post are both rotatably connected to the limiting cylinder, and a locking assembly is arranged outside the connecting post.

Preferably, the locking assembly includes a connecting frame that is slidably connected to the connecting column, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the riser, and a locking screw is spirally connected to the inner side of the top end of the connecting frame, and the locking screw is attached to the connecting column .

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. An automatic optical cable laying device, through the set of balls, rotating shafts, rubber sleeves, take-up wheels, optical cables, power rollers, motors, sliders, springs, under the action of the power roller, the take-up wheel can be rotated, so that The take-up reel can automatically pay off the wire to the inner side of the tube well, and does not need to manually rotate the take-up reel all the time, which saves manpower and improves the automation of optical cable laying.

2. An automatic optical cable laying device, through the set connection frame, locking screw, connection column, fixed column, limit cylinder, connection plate and vertical plate; by adjusting the position between the limit cylinders, the optical cable can be fixed The support ensures that the optical cable always maintains a radian during the laying process, and does not require the staff in the tube well to hold it with one hand alone, so that it is convenient for the staff to send the optical cable into the underground pipeline, which improves the automation of pipeline laying.

Description of drawings

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic optical cable laying device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view installation structure schematic diagram of an automatic optical cable laying device of the present invention when in use.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure at A in Fig. 2 of an automatic optical cable laying device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limit cylinder of an automatic optical cable laying device of the present invention when in use.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the ball installation structure of an automatic optical cable laying device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Ball; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Rubber sleeve; 6. Take-up wheel; 7. Optical cable; 8. Power roller; 9. Motor; 10. Slider; 11. Spring; 12. Guide shaft; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Locking screw; 15. Connecting column; 16. Fixed column; 17. Limiting cylinder; 18. Connecting plate;

Detailed ways

Example

As shown in Figures 1-5, an automatic optical cable laying device includes a support plate 1 and a support frame 2, one end of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 2, and the inner side of the top end of the support frame 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 4. The outer side of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve 5, and the outer side of the rubber sleeve 5 is covered with a take-up pulley 6, and an optical cable 7 is arranged outside the take-up pulley 6, and the bottom of the take-up pulley 6 The end is provided with a power mechanism, and the outer side of the optical cable 7 is provided with a limit mechanism. The power mechanism includes a slider 10 that is slidably connected with the support plate 1. One end of the slider 10 is fixedly connected with a motor 9, and the motor 9 The end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a power roller 8, and the power roller 8 is rotatably connected with the take-up wheel 6, and the inner side of the slider 10 is provided with an elastic component, which can rotate with the take-up wheel 6 under the action of the power roller 8, The wire take-up wheel 6 can be automatically laid out to the inner side of the tube well without manual rotation of the wire take-up wheel 6 all the time, which saves manpower and improves the automation of optical cable laying.

As a further improvement of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 2 , the inside of the top of the support frame 2 is rotatably connected with a ball 3, and the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the support frame 2 through the ball 3, and the rotating shaft can be reduced by the ball 3. The frictional force between 4 and the support frame 2 facilitates the rotating shaft 4 to rotate inside the support frame 2, and also facilitates the removal of the rotating shaft 4 from the top of the support frame 2.

As a further improvement of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the elastic assembly includes a spring 11 fixedly connected with the slider 10, the bottom end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected with a guide shaft 12, and the guide shaft The bottom of 12 is fixedly connected with support frame 2, and under the elastic force of spring 11, the position of power roller 8 in the vertical direction can be changed, so that the take-up pulleys 6 of 8 different sizes of power roller can be powered.

As a further improvement of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the position-limiting mechanism includes a connecting plate 18 placed on the edge of the entrance, and one end of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a riser 19, so One end of the riser 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 16, and the inside of both ends of the riser 19 is slidably connected with a connecting column 15, and one end of the connecting column 15 and one end of the fixed column 16 are both rotatably connected to the limit cylinder 17. , the outer side of the connecting column 15 is provided with a locking assembly, and by adjusting the position between the limit cylinders 17, the support for the optical cable 7 can be realized, ensuring that the optical cable 7 always maintains a radian during the laying process, and no downhole work is required The person supports it with one hand alone, so that it is convenient for the staff to send the optical cable into the underground pipeline, and the automation degree of pipeline laying is improved.

As a further improvement of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the locking assembly includes a connecting frame 13 slidingly connected to the connecting column 15, and the connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the riser 19, the A locking screw 14 is screw-connected to the inside of the top of the connecting frame 13 , and the locking screw 14 is attached to the connecting post 15 , and the limiting fixation of the connecting post 15 can be realized under the action of the locking screw 14 .

Workflow: When it is necessary to lay the optical cable 7 inside the tube well, first insert the rotating shaft 4 and the rubber sleeve 5 into the inner side of the take-up wheel 6, then put the rotating shaft 4 between the balls 3, and slide down under the elastic force of the spring 11 The block 10 can bring the power roller 8 into close contact with the take-up pulley 6, and at the same time place the connecting plate 18 and the vertical plate 19 on the edge of the wellhead, then adjust the position of the limit cylinder 17, and realize the alignment of the connecting column through the locking screw 4 at the same time. 15, the limit fixation of the limit tube 17 is realized through the connecting column 15, so that the optical cable 7 passes through the limit tube 17 to form an arc that is easy to move, and there is no need for the underground staff to use a single Hold it by hand, so that it is convenient for the staff to send the optical cable into the underground pipeline, which improves the automation of pipeline laying, and then the motor 9 can be rotated with the power roller 8, and then the power roller 8 can be gradually released with the take-up wheel 6 line, so that the take-up wheel 6 can automatically pay off the line to the inner side of the tube well, without manual rotation of the take-up wheel 6, which saves manpower and improves the automation of optical cable laying. At the same time, the staff inside the tube well puts the optical cable a little transported to underground pipelines.

The above is a preferred embodiment of the utility model. The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. , the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model, and on the premise of not departing from the protection scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the protection scope of the claims. Within the scope of the utility model, the scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic optical cable laying device, includes backup pad (1) and support frame (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a take-up reel, including backup pad (1), one end fixedly connected with support frame (2) of backup pad (1), the top inboard of support frame (2) is rotated and is connected with pivot (4), the outside fixedly connected with rubber sleeve (5) of pivot (4), the outside cover of rubber sleeve (5) has take-up pulley (6), the outside of take-up pulley (6) is provided with optical cable (7), the bottom of take-up pulley (6) is provided with power unit, the outside of optical cable (7) is provided with stop gear.

2. An automated cable laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top end inner side of the support frame (2) is rotatably connected with a ball (3), and the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the support frame (2) through the ball (3).

3. An automated cable laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism comprises a sliding block (10) connected with the supporting plate (1) in a sliding mode, a motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block (10), a power roller (8) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the motor (9), the power roller (8) is rotatably connected with the take-up pulley (6), and an elastic assembly is arranged on the inner side of the sliding block (10).

4. An automated cable laying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the elastic component comprises a spring (11) fixedly connected with the sliding block (10), a guide shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (11), and the bottom end of the guide shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the support frame (2).

5. An automated cable laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear is including placing connecting plate (18) at the import border, one end fixedly connected with riser (19) of connecting plate (18), the one end fixedly connected with fixed column (16) of riser (19), the equal sliding connection in both ends of riser (19) has spliced pole (15), the one end of spliced pole (15) and the one end of fixed column (16) all rotate and are connected with spacing section of thick bamboo (17), the outside of spliced pole (15) is provided with the dead subassembly of lock.

6. An automated cable laying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the locking assembly comprises a connecting frame (13) which is slidably connected with the connecting column (15), and the connecting frame (13) and the vertical column

The plates (19) are fixedly connected, the inner side of the top end of the connecting frame (13) is spirally connected with a locking screw (14),

and the locking screw (14) is attached to the connecting column (15).

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