CN218810600U - Overflowing type ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device - Google Patents

Overflowing type ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device Download PDF

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CN218810600U
CN218810600U CN202223548144.XU CN202223548144U CN218810600U CN 218810600 U CN218810600 U CN 218810600U CN 202223548144 U CN202223548144 U CN 202223548144U CN 218810600 U CN218810600 U CN 218810600U
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inner cavity
pipeline
ultraviolet
flow
ellipse
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王雷
陈芝秀
屈冰雁
陈洋
戴萍
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Anhui Pingjude Medical Technology Co ltd
Hefei University of Technology
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Anhui Pingjude Medical Technology Co ltd
Hefei University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an overflow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device, which comprises a shell, a disinfection and sterilization pipeline and an ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization lamp bank; an inner cavity in an elliptic cylindrical structure is formed in the shell; the sterilizing pipeline is of an S-shaped bent pipe structure and comprises a water inlet pipeline, an overflowing pipeline and a water outlet pipeline which are communicated with each other; the ultraviolet killing lamp group comprises one group, two groups and three groups which are arranged on the inner wall surface of the inner cavity. The utility model discloses in, kill and kill the pipeline and adopt S type bent pipe structure, prolonged disinfection 'S time, improved disinfection' S efficiency, inlet channel, outlet conduit locate respectively in the cavity on the horizontal line that two focuses of ellipse locate to stand a set of, focus of two groups respectively and shine, overflow the pipeline and locate in the cavity on the horizontal line that the ellipse central point located, stand the direct irradiation of three groups, with the effect that disinfection has been improved to the mode of killing of pertinence.

Description

一种过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置An over-flow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水处理消毒杀菌技术领域,具体地说涉及一种过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment disinfection and sterilization, in particular to an over-flow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device.

背景技术Background technique

众所周知,紫外线杀菌消毒是利用适当波长的紫外线破坏微生物机体细胞中的DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)或RNA(核糖核酸)的分子结构,造成生长性细胞死亡和(或)再生性细胞死亡,达到杀菌消毒的效果。如中国实用新型专利CN204441329U所公开的深紫外光源,其说明书记载了“紫外线对细菌、病毒的杀灭作用一般在几秒内完成...紫外线消毒技术在所有消毒技术中,杀菌广谱性最高,几乎对所有的细菌、病毒都有高效杀灭作用”。As we all know, ultraviolet disinfection is to use ultraviolet rays of appropriate wavelengths to destroy the molecular structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the cells of microorganisms, causing growth cell death and (or) regenerative cell death, to achieve sterilization Effect. For example, the deep ultraviolet light source disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent CN204441329U, its manual records that "the killing effect of ultraviolet rays on bacteria and viruses is generally completed within a few seconds...Ultraviolet disinfection technology has the highest bactericidal broad-spectrum among all disinfection technologies , It has a high-efficiency killing effect on almost all bacteria and viruses."

基于现代防疫学、医学和光动力学的基础,利用紫外线消毒技术照射流水,可以将水中各种细菌、病毒、寄生虫、水藻以及其他病原体直接杀死。但是在现有技术中,关于上述利用紫外线消杀流水的技术方案在实际应用中依旧存在缺陷,如:Based on the basis of modern epidemiology, medicine and photodynamics, the use of ultraviolet disinfection technology to irradiate running water can directly kill various bacteria, viruses, parasites, algae and other pathogens in the water. However, in the prior art, there are still defects in the practical application of the above-mentioned technical scheme of utilizing ultraviolet rays to disinfect running water, such as:

中国发明专利CN1685212A所公开的处理流体的装置和方法,包括流体通道、流体通道外部的照射源、椭圆形反射槽等,该发明专利中紫外线灯光的利用率以及流体通道内的消杀效果均较低;The device and method for treating fluid disclosed in Chinese invention patent CN1685212A include a fluid channel, an irradiation source outside the fluid channel, and an elliptical reflection groove. Low;

中国发明专利CN107601614A所公开的一种水处理的紫外线杀菌水渠及其杀菌方法,包括杀菌水渠、多根紫外线灯具、反光装置、进水口及出水口,该发明专利中紫外线灯杀菌结构设计复杂、成本较高、拆装不便。A water treatment ultraviolet sterilizing water channel and its sterilization method disclosed in Chinese invention patent CN107601614A include a sterilizing water channel, multiple ultraviolet lamps, reflective devices, water inlets and water outlets. High, inconvenient to disassemble.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种消杀效率及效果均较佳、结构简单实用的过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a flow-through ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device with good disinfecting efficiency and effect, simple and practical structure.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,包括外壳、消杀管道和紫外线消杀灯组;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an over-flow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device, including a casing, a disinfection pipeline and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp group;

所述外壳的内部开设有呈椭圆柱状结构的内腔体;The inside of the shell is provided with an inner cavity in an elliptical cylindrical structure;

所述消杀管道呈S型弯管结构,居中安装在所述内腔体内,并沿所述内腔体的椭圆长轴排布,所述消杀管道包括相互连通的进水管道、过流管道和出水管道,所述进水管道与所述出水管道分别位于所述内腔体内的椭圆两个焦点所处的水平线上,所述过流管道位于所述内腔体内的椭圆中心点所处的水平线上;The killing pipeline has an S-shaped elbow structure, is centrally installed in the inner cavity, and is arranged along the elliptical long axis of the inner cavity. The killing pipeline includes interconnected water inlet pipes, flow-through Pipeline and water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively located on the horizontal line where the two foci of the ellipse in the inner cavity are located, and the flow-through pipe is located at the center point of the ellipse in the inner cavity on the horizontal line;

所述紫外线消杀灯组包括安装在所述内腔体内壁面的一组、二组和三组,所述一组、二组分别对称设于所述内腔体的两侧端,且各具有间隔分布的两个紫外线灯,分别聚焦照射于所述进水管道、出水管道,所述三组具有一个紫外线灯,对应照射于所述过流管道。The ultraviolet killing lamp group includes one group, two groups and three groups installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity. The first group and the second group are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner cavity, and each has Two ultraviolet lamps distributed at intervals are respectively focused and irradiated on the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the three groups have one ultraviolet lamp correspondingly irradiated on the flow-through pipe.

进一步地,所述内腔体横截面的椭圆呈竖长状,所述消杀管道沿所述内腔体的椭圆长轴竖直排布,所述进水管道、出水管道分别位于所述内腔体内的椭圆上下两个焦点所处的水平线上,所述一组、二组分别对称设于所述内腔体的上下端,分别聚集照射于所述进水管道、出水管道,所述三组居中设于所述内腔体的腰部,水平照射于所述过流管道。Further, the ellipse of the cross-section of the inner cavity is vertically long, the killing pipes are vertically arranged along the long axis of the ellipse of the inner cavity, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively located in the inner cavity. On the horizontal line where the upper and lower foci of the ellipse in the cavity are located, the first group and the second group are respectively symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity, and are gathered and irradiated on the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe respectively. The group is centrally arranged at the waist of the inner cavity and irradiates horizontally on the flow passage.

进一步地,所述内腔体横截面的椭圆呈扁平状,所述消杀管道沿所述内腔体的椭圆长轴水平排布,所述进水管道、出水管道分别位于所述内腔体内的椭圆左右两个焦点所处的水平线上,所述一组、二组分别对称设于所述内腔体的左右端,分别聚集照射于所述进水管道、出水管道,所述三组居中设于所述内腔体的底部,竖直照射于所述过流管道。Further, the ellipse of the cross section of the inner cavity is flat, the killing pipes are arranged horizontally along the long axis of the ellipse of the inner cavity, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively located in the inner cavity On the horizontal line where the two left and right foci of the ellipse are located, the first group and the second group are respectively symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the inner cavity, and are respectively gathered and irradiated on the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the three groups are centered It is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity and irradiates the flow passage vertically.

进一步地,所述紫外线消杀灯组沿所述内腔体的内壁面横向水平贴合安装,采用LED紫外线灯柱或灯带或灯珠条,且长度不短于所述进水管道或过流管道或出水管道的长度。Further, the ultraviolet disinfecting lamp group is installed horizontally and horizontally along the inner wall of the inner cavity, using LED ultraviolet lamp posts or lamp strips or lamp bead strips, and the length is not shorter than the water inlet pipe or overpass. The length of the flow pipe or outlet pipe.

进一步地,所述紫外线消杀灯组的外部均匀涂覆有反射膜,所述反射膜采用具有深紫外线反射功能的膜材料。Further, the exterior of the ultraviolet disinfecting lamp group is evenly coated with a reflective film, and the reflective film is made of a film material with a deep ultraviolet reflection function.

进一步地,所述消杀管道的外部均匀涂覆有增透膜,所述增透膜采用氧化镁和氟化镁混合的膜材料。Further, the outside of the disinfection pipeline is uniformly coated with an anti-reflection film, and the anti-reflection film is made of a film material mixed with magnesium oxide and magnesium fluoride.

进一步地,所述进水管道与所述出水管道分别穿过外壳并经由管接头连通至连接导管,所述管接头嵌装在所述外壳上,所述连接导管连通至输水管道或排水管道,且连通至所述进水管道的所述连接导管上安装有用于控制输水流速的阀门。Further, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe respectively pass through the shell and communicate with connecting conduits via pipe joints, the pipe joints are embedded in the shell, and the connecting conduits communicate with water delivery pipes or drainage pipes , and the connecting conduit connected to the water inlet pipeline is equipped with a valve for controlling the flow rate of water delivery.

进一步地,还包括用于直接查看所述消杀管道的观察窗口,所述观察窗口居中开设在所述外壳的腰部或顶部,并与所述三组水平或竖直对齐;Further, it also includes an observation window for directly viewing the disinfecting pipeline, the observation window is centrally set on the waist or top of the casing, and is horizontally or vertically aligned with the three groups;

所述观察窗口包括固定镶嵌在所述外壳上的透明玻璃板、滑动贴合安装在所述透明玻璃板朝外侧面的遮光帘板。The observation window includes a transparent glass plate fixedly embedded in the shell, and a blackout curtain plate mounted on the outer side of the transparent glass plate by sliding fit.

进一步地,还包括安装在所述外壳上的电路控制单元,所述电路控制单元包括:Further, it also includes a circuit control unit installed on the housing, and the circuit control unit includes:

水流检测模块,选用水流传感器或漏水检测仪,用于监测所述消杀管道内的水流是否发生外泄情况;The water flow detection module selects a water flow sensor or a water leakage detector to monitor whether the water flow in the disinfecting pipeline leaks;

灯光检测模块,选用光敏电阻、光敏二极管或照度计,用于监测所述紫外线消杀灯组的照射状态。The light detection module is selected from a photoresistor, a photodiode or an illuminance meter, and is used to monitor the irradiation state of the ultraviolet disinfecting lamp group.

进一步地,所述电路控制单元还包括控制电路、驱动电路、电源开关和漏电保护器,所述控制电路与所述驱动电路用于自动控制所述电源开关的开启或关闭,所述漏电保护器用于在发生漏电故障时及时进行断电保护。Further, the circuit control unit also includes a control circuit, a driving circuit, a power switch and a leakage protector, the control circuit and the driving circuit are used to automatically control the opening or closing of the power switch, and the leakage protector is used In the event of a leakage fault, timely power-off protection.

本实用新型的有益效果体现在:The beneficial effects of the utility model are reflected in:

本实用新型中,消杀管道采用S型弯管结构,在紫外线消杀灯组的照射下,未经消毒的水流输入进水管道时完成第一次紫外线消杀,流经中间的过流管道时完成第二次紫外线消杀,最后流经出水管道时完成第三次紫外线消杀,排出消杀完毕的水流,延长了消毒杀菌的时间,提高了消毒杀菌的效率。In the utility model, the disinfection pipeline adopts an S-shaped elbow structure. Under the irradiation of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp group, the first ultraviolet disinfection is completed when the unsterilized water flow enters the water inlet pipeline, and flows through the middle overflow pipeline. Complete the second ultraviolet sterilization at the same time, complete the third ultraviolet sterilization when finally flowing through the water outlet pipe, discharge the water flow that has been sterilized, prolong the time of disinfection and sterilization, and improve the efficiency of disinfection and sterilization.

本实用新型中,进水管道、出水管道分别设于内腔体内的椭圆两个焦点所处的水平线上,并分别经受一组、二组的聚焦照射,过流管道设于内腔体内的椭圆中心点所处的水平线上,经受三组的直接照射,以针对性的消杀方式提高了消毒杀菌的效果。In the utility model, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the horizontal line where the two focal points of the ellipse in the inner cavity are located, and are subjected to one group and two groups of focused irradiation respectively, and the flow-through pipe is arranged on the ellipse in the inner cavity. The horizontal line where the center point is located receives three groups of direct irradiation, which improves the effect of disinfection and sterilization with targeted killing methods.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一实施例的正视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型一实施例的正面结构剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the front structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型一实施例内腔体横截面的椭圆呈竖长状时侧面结构剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the side structure when the ellipse of the cross-section of the inner cavity of an embodiment of the present invention is vertically long.

图4是本实用新型另一实施例内腔体横截面的椭圆呈竖长状时侧面结构剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the side structure of another embodiment of the utility model when the ellipse in the cross-section of the inner cavity is vertically long.

图5是本实用新型另一实施例内腔体横截面的椭圆呈扁平状时侧面结构剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the side structure of another embodiment of the utility model when the ellipse of the cross-section of the inner cavity is flat.

图6是本实用新型一实施例的观察窗口拉起遮光帘板的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of pulling up the shading curtain of the observation window according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图中各部件的标记为:1、外壳;101、内腔体;2、消杀管道;201、进水管道;202、过流管道;203、出水管道;3、管接头;4、连接导管;5、阀门;6、紫外线消杀灯组;601、一组;602、二组;603、三组;7、观察窗口;701、透明玻璃板;702、遮光帘板;8、电路控制单元。The marks of each component in the accompanying drawings are: 1. shell; 101. inner cavity; 2. killing pipe; 201. water inlet pipe; 202. flow pipe; 203. water outlet pipe; 3. pipe joint; Conduit; 5. Valve; 6. Ultraviolet killing lamp group; 601. One group; 602. Two groups; 603. Three groups; 7. Observation window; 701. Transparent glass plate; 702. Blackout curtain; 8. Circuit control unit.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。需要说明,本申请中涉及到的电气部件或元器件均为现有技术中可通过购买途径获得的标准件或改装件。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. The technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. Not within the scope of protection required by the utility model. It should be noted that the electrical components or components involved in this application are all standard parts or modified parts that can be obtained through purchase channels in the prior art.

参见图1-图6。See Figures 1-6.

本实用新型提供了一种过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,包括外壳1、消杀管道2和紫外线消杀灯组6;The utility model provides an over-flow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device, which includes a housing 1, a disinfection pipeline 2 and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp group 6;

所述外壳1的内部开设有呈椭圆柱状结构的内腔体101;The interior of the housing 1 is provided with an inner cavity 101 in the shape of an elliptical column;

所述消杀管道2呈S型弯管结构,居中安装在所述内腔体101内,并沿所述内腔体101的椭圆长轴排布,所述消杀管道2包括相互连通的进水管道201、过流管道202和出水管道203,所述进水管道201与所述出水管道203分别位于所述内腔体101内的椭圆两个焦点所处的水平线上,所述过流管道202位于所述内腔体101内的椭圆中心点所处的水平线上;The killing pipeline 2 has an S-shaped elbow structure, is centrally installed in the inner cavity body 101, and is arranged along the long axis of the ellipse of the inner cavity body 101, and the killing pipeline 2 includes interconnected inlet and outlet The water pipe 201, the flow pipe 202 and the water outlet pipe 203, the water inlet pipe 201 and the water outlet pipe 203 are respectively located on the horizontal line where the two foci of the ellipse in the inner cavity 101 are located, the flow pipe 202 is located on the horizontal line where the center point of the ellipse in the inner cavity 101 is located;

所述紫外线消杀灯组6包括安装在所述内腔体101内壁面的一组601、二组602和三组603,所述一组601、二组602分别对称设于所述内腔体101的两侧端,且各具有间隔分布的两个紫外线灯,分别聚焦照射于所述进水管道201、出水管道203,所述三组603具有一个紫外线灯,对应照射于所述过流管道202。The ultraviolet killing lamp group 6 includes one group 601, two groups 602 and three groups 603 installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity 101, and the one group 601 and the second group 602 are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity respectively. 101 on both sides, and each has two ultraviolet lamps distributed at intervals, which are respectively focused and irradiated on the water inlet pipe 201 and the water outlet pipe 203. 202.

本实用新型中,消杀管道采用S型弯管结构,在紫外线消杀灯组的照射下,未经消毒的水流输入进水管道时完成第一次紫外线消杀,流经中间的过流管道时完成第二次紫外线消杀,最后流经出水管道时完成第三次紫外线消杀,排出消杀完毕的水流,延长了消毒杀菌的时间,提高了消毒杀菌的效率。In the utility model, the disinfection pipeline adopts an S-shaped elbow structure. Under the irradiation of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp group, the first ultraviolet disinfection is completed when the unsterilized water flow enters the water inlet pipeline, and flows through the middle overflow pipeline. Complete the second ultraviolet sterilization at the same time, complete the third ultraviolet sterilization when finally flowing through the water outlet pipe, discharge the water flow that has been sterilized, prolong the time of disinfection and sterilization, and improve the efficiency of disinfection and sterilization.

本实用新型中,进水管道、出水管道分别设于内腔体内的椭圆两个焦点所处的水平线上,并分别经受一组、二组的聚焦照射,过流管道设于内腔体内的椭圆中心点所处的水平线上,经受三组的直接照射,以针对性的消杀方式提高了消毒杀菌的效果。In the utility model, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the horizontal line where the two focal points of the ellipse in the inner cavity are located, and are subjected to one group and two groups of focused irradiation respectively, and the flow-through pipe is arranged on the ellipse in the inner cavity. The horizontal line where the center point is located receives three groups of direct irradiation, which improves the effect of disinfection and sterilization with targeted killing methods.

在一实施例中,所述内腔体101横截面的椭圆呈竖长状,所述消杀管道2沿所述内腔体101的椭圆长轴竖直排布,所述进水管道201、出水管道203分别位于所述内腔体101内的椭圆上下两个焦点所处的水平线上,所述一组601、二组602分别对称设于所述内腔体101的上下端,分别聚集照射于所述进水管道201、出水管道203,所述三组603居中设于所述内腔体101的腰部,水平照射于所述过流管道202。这样设计,S型的所述消杀管道2的始终沿所述内腔体101的椭圆长轴排布,一方面是为了让所述进水管道201、出水管道203分别位于椭圆长轴焦点所处的水平线上,让所述一组601、二组602的紫外线灯分别聚焦照射到椭圆长轴焦点所处的水平线上,即确保所述一组601、二组602分别聚焦照射所述进水管道201、出水管道203,另一方面是为了让所述过流管道202居中位于椭圆中心点所处的水平线上,让所述三组603的紫外线灯直射椭圆中心点所处的水平线上,即确保所述三组603直射所述过流管道202,此举不仅可以延长所述消杀管道2内水流的消毒杀菌的时间,还可以采用针对式的紫外线照射方法来提高消毒杀菌的效果,并且在同一呈S型弯管的所述消杀管道2兼具三道消杀程序,增强了消毒杀菌的效率。In one embodiment, the ellipse of the cross section of the inner cavity body 101 is vertically long, the killing pipes 2 are vertically arranged along the long axis of the ellipse of the inner cavity body 101, the water inlet pipes 201, The water outlet pipes 203 are respectively located on the horizontal line where the upper and lower focuses of the ellipse in the inner cavity 101 are located, and the first group 601 and the second group 602 are respectively symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity 101 to gather and irradiate In the water inlet pipe 201 and the water outlet pipe 203 , the three groups 603 are centrally arranged at the waist of the inner cavity 101 , and irradiate the flow pipe 202 horizontally. Designed in this way, the S-shaped killing pipes 2 are always arranged along the long axis of the ellipse of the inner cavity 101. On the one hand, the water inlet pipe 201 and the water outlet pipe 203 are respectively located at the focal point of the long axis of the ellipse. Let the ultraviolet lamps of the first group 601 and the second group 602 focus on the horizontal line where the focal point of the long axis of the ellipse is located, that is, to ensure that the first group 601 and the second group 602 respectively focus on the incoming water The pipeline 201 and the water outlet pipeline 203, on the other hand, are to allow the flow-through pipeline 202 to be centered on the horizontal line where the center point of the ellipse is located, so that the ultraviolet lamps of the three groups 603 are directly on the horizontal line where the center point of the ellipse is located, that is, Ensure that the three groups 603 directly shine on the overflow pipeline 202, which can not only prolong the disinfection and sterilization time of the water flow in the disinfection pipeline 2, but also improve the disinfection and sterilization effect by adopting a targeted ultraviolet irradiation method, and In the same S-shaped curved tube, the killing pipeline 2 has three killing procedures, which enhances the efficiency of disinfection and sterilization.

在另一实施例中,所述内腔体101横截面的椭圆呈扁平状,所述消杀管道2沿所述内腔体101的椭圆长轴水平排布,所述进水管道201、出水管道203分别位于所述内腔体101内的椭圆左右两个焦点所处的水平线上,所述一组601、二组602分别对称设于所述内腔体101的左右端,分别聚集照射于所述进水管道201、出水管道203,所述三组603居中设于所述内腔体101的底部,竖直照射于所述过流管道202。这样设计,S型的所述消杀管道2的始终沿所述内腔体101的椭圆长轴排布,一方面是为了让所述进水管道201、出水管道203分别位于椭圆长轴焦点所处的水平线上,让所述一组601、二组602的紫外线灯分别聚焦照射到椭圆长轴焦点所处的水平线上,即确保所述一组601、二组602分别聚焦照射所述进水管道201、出水管道203,另一方面是为了让所述过流管道202居中位于椭圆中心点所处的水平线上,让所述三组603的紫外线灯直射椭圆中心点所处的水平线上,即确保所述三组603直射所述过流管道202,此举不仅可以延长所述消杀管道2内水流的消毒杀菌的时间,还可以采用针对式的紫外线照射方法来提高消毒杀菌的效果,并且在同一呈S型弯管的所述消杀管道2兼具三道消杀程序,增强了消毒杀菌的效率。In another embodiment, the ellipse of the cross section of the inner cavity 101 is flat, the killing pipes 2 are arranged horizontally along the long axis of the ellipse of the inner cavity 101, the water inlet pipe 201, the water outlet The pipelines 203 are respectively located on the horizontal line where the two left and right foci of the ellipse in the inner cavity 101 are located. The first group 601 and the second group 602 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the inner cavity 101 respectively, and are respectively concentrated and irradiated on The water inlet pipe 201 , the water outlet pipe 203 , the three groups 603 are centrally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity 101 , and irradiate the flow pipe 202 vertically. Designed in this way, the S-shaped killing pipes 2 are always arranged along the long axis of the ellipse of the inner cavity 101. On the one hand, the water inlet pipe 201 and the water outlet pipe 203 are respectively located at the focal point of the long axis of the ellipse. Let the ultraviolet lamps of the first group 601 and the second group 602 focus on the horizontal line where the focal point of the long axis of the ellipse is located, that is, to ensure that the first group 601 and the second group 602 respectively focus on the incoming water The pipeline 201 and the water outlet pipeline 203, on the other hand, are to allow the flow-through pipeline 202 to be centered on the horizontal line where the center point of the ellipse is located, so that the ultraviolet lamps of the three groups 603 are directly on the horizontal line where the center point of the ellipse is located, that is, Ensure that the three groups 603 directly shine on the overflow pipeline 202, which can not only prolong the disinfection and sterilization time of the water flow in the disinfection pipeline 2, but also improve the disinfection and sterilization effect by adopting a targeted ultraviolet irradiation method, and In the same S-shaped curved tube, the killing pipeline 2 has three killing procedures, which enhances the efficiency of disinfection and sterilization.

在一实施例中,所述紫外线消杀灯组6沿所述内腔体101的内壁面横向水平贴合安装,采用LED紫外线灯柱或灯带或灯珠条,且长度不短于所述进水管道201或过流管道202或出水管道203的长度。这样设计,所述紫外线消杀灯组6采用的紫外线灯具体形式不唯一,能沿所述内腔体101的内壁成排贴合即可,所述紫外线灯的长度应当比所述消杀管道2中的三个管道的长度长,避免出现照射不均匀的现象。In one embodiment, the ultraviolet disinfecting lamp group 6 is installed horizontally and horizontally along the inner wall of the inner cavity 101, using LED ultraviolet lamp posts or lamp strips or lamp bead strips, and the length is not shorter than the The length of the water inlet pipe 201 or the overflow pipe 202 or the water outlet pipe 203 . Designed in this way, the specific form of the ultraviolet lamps adopted by the ultraviolet disinfecting lamp group 6 is not unique, it can be fitted in rows along the inner wall of the inner cavity body 101, and the length of the ultraviolet lamps should be shorter than that of the disinfecting pipeline. The length of the three pipes in 2 is long to avoid uneven irradiation.

在一实施例中,所述紫外线消杀灯组6的外部均匀涂覆有反射膜,所述反射膜采用具有深紫外线反射功能的膜材料。这样设计,所述反射膜可以采用银、铝等具有深紫外线反射功能的膜材料,具体材料不唯一,为的是将沿所述消杀管道2的管道壳体反射回所述内腔体101内壁或所述紫外线消杀灯组6的紫外线,再次反射回所述消杀管道2的管道壳体,提高所述内腔体101内的紫外线强度和利用率。In one embodiment, the exterior of the ultraviolet disinfecting lamp group 6 is evenly coated with a reflective film, and the reflective film is made of a film material with a deep ultraviolet reflection function. Designed in this way, the reflective film can use silver, aluminum and other film materials with deep ultraviolet reflection function, the specific material is not unique, in order to reflect the pipeline shell along the killing pipeline 2 back to the inner cavity 101 The ultraviolet rays emitted by the inner wall or the ultraviolet killing lamp group 6 are reflected back to the pipe casing of the killing pipe 2 to increase the intensity and utilization of ultraviolet rays in the inner cavity 101 .

在一实施例中,所述消杀管道2的外部均匀涂覆有增透膜,所述增透膜采用氧化镁和氟化镁混合的膜材料。这样设计,所述增透膜的作用在于提高紫外线照射所述消杀管道2的通透程度,确保紫外线在所述内腔体101内的能量最大化利用。In one embodiment, the outside of the disinfection pipeline 2 is evenly coated with an anti-reflection film, and the anti-reflection film is made of a film material mixed with magnesium oxide and magnesium fluoride. Designed in this way, the function of the anti-reflection film is to increase the permeability of the ultraviolet radiation on the disinfecting pipeline 2 and ensure the maximum utilization of the energy of the ultraviolet rays in the inner cavity 101 .

在一实施例中,所述进水管道201与所述出水管道203分别穿过外壳1并经由管接头3连通至连接导管4,所述管接头3嵌装在所述外壳1上,所述连接导管4连通至输水管道或排水管道,且连通至所述进水管道201的所述连接导管4上安装有用于控制输水流速的阀门5。这样设计,在所述紫外线消杀灯组6的照射下,未经消毒的水流输入所述进水管道201时完成第一次紫外线消杀,流经中间的所述过流管道202时完成第二次紫外线消杀,最后流经所述出水管道203时完成第三次紫外线消杀,排出消杀完毕的干净水流。In one embodiment, the water inlet pipe 201 and the water outlet pipe 203 respectively pass through the shell 1 and communicate with the connecting conduit 4 through the pipe joint 3, the pipe joint 3 is embedded in the shell 1, the The connecting conduit 4 is connected to a water delivery pipeline or a drainage pipeline, and the connecting conduit 4 connected to the water inlet pipeline 201 is installed with a valve 5 for controlling the flow rate of water delivery. Designed in this way, under the irradiation of the ultraviolet killing lamp group 6, the first ultraviolet killing is completed when the unsterilized water flow enters the water inlet pipe 201, and the first ultraviolet killing is completed when it flows through the middle overflow pipe 202. The second ultraviolet sterilizing, finally completes the third ultraviolet sterilizing when flowing through the outlet pipe 203, and discharges the clean water that has been sterilized.

在一实施例中,所述外壳1形状不唯一,可以为矩形柱、棱柱、圆柱、椭圆柱等空心柱体,具体按实际要求设计即可,只需确保所述内腔体101为椭圆柱状结构。In one embodiment, the shape of the housing 1 is not unique, and it can be a hollow cylinder such as a rectangular column, a prism, a cylinder, or an elliptical column, and it can be designed according to actual requirements. It is only necessary to ensure that the inner cavity 101 is in the shape of an elliptical column structure.

在一实施例中,还包括用于直接查看所述消杀管道2的观察窗口7,所述观察窗口7居中开设在所述外壳1的腰部或顶部,并与所述三组603水平或竖直对齐;In one embodiment, it also includes an observation window 7 for directly viewing the sterilizing pipeline 2, the observation window 7 is centered on the waist or top of the casing 1, and is horizontal or vertical to the three groups 603 align straight;

所述观察窗口7包括固定镶嵌在所述外壳1上的透明玻璃板701、滑动贴合安装在所述透明玻璃板701朝外侧面的遮光帘板702。这样设计,当需要用肉眼直接查看所述内腔体101中的消杀状况时,向上拉起所述遮光帘板702、透过所述透明玻璃板701即可直接观察内部工作状态,观察完毕后需要将所述遮光帘板702降下盖住所述透明玻璃板701,防止内部的紫外线外泄而降低消杀强度。The observation window 7 includes a transparent glass plate 701 fixedly mounted on the housing 1 , and a light-shielding curtain plate 702 slidably mounted on the outer side of the transparent glass plate 701 . Designed in this way, when it is necessary to directly check the killing status in the inner cavity 101 with the naked eye, the internal working state can be directly observed by pulling up the shading curtain 702 and passing through the transparent glass plate 701, and the observation is completed Afterwards, the shading curtain 702 needs to be lowered to cover the transparent glass plate 701, so as to prevent the internal ultraviolet rays from leaking and reduce the killing intensity.

在一实施例中,还包括安装在所述外壳1上的电路控制单元8,所述电路控制单元8包括:In one embodiment, it also includes a circuit control unit 8 installed on the housing 1, and the circuit control unit 8 includes:

水流检测模块,选用水流传感器或漏水检测仪,用于监测所述消杀管道2内的水流是否发生外泄情况;The water flow detection module selects a water flow sensor or a water leakage detector to monitor whether the water flow in the disinfecting pipeline 2 leaks;

灯光检测模块,选用光敏电阻、光敏二极管或照度计,用于监测所述紫外线消杀灯组6的照射状态。The light detection module is selected from a photoresistor, a photodiode or an illuminance meter, and is used to monitor the irradiation state of the ultraviolet disinfecting lamp group 6 .

在一实施例中,所述电路控制单元8还包括控制电路、驱动电路、电源开关和漏电保护器,所述控制电路与所述驱动电路用于自动控制所述电源开关的开启或关闭,所述漏电保护器用于在发生漏电故障时及时进行断电保护。In one embodiment, the circuit control unit 8 further includes a control circuit, a drive circuit, a power switch and a leakage protector, the control circuit and the drive circuit are used to automatically control the power switch to be turned on or off, so The leakage protector mentioned above is used for timely power-off protection when a leakage fault occurs.

应当理解本文所述的例子和实施方式仅为了说明,并不用于限制本实用新型,本领域技术人员可根据它做出各种修改或变化,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It should be understood that the examples and implementations described herein are for illustration only, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes based on it, and all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, the Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,其特征在于:包括外壳(1)、消杀管道(2)和紫外线消杀灯组(6);1. A flow-type ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device is characterized in that: it comprises a shell (1), a disinfecting pipeline (2) and an ultraviolet disinfecting lamp group (6); 所述外壳(1)的内部开设有呈椭圆柱状结构的内腔体(101);The inside of the shell (1) is provided with an inner cavity (101) in the shape of an elliptical column; 所述消杀管道(2)呈S型弯管结构,居中安装在所述内腔体(101)内,并沿所述内腔体(101)的椭圆长轴排布,所述消杀管道(2)包括相互连通的进水管道(201)、过流管道(202)和出水管道(203),所述进水管道(201)与所述出水管道(203)分别位于所述内腔体(101)内的椭圆两个焦点所处的水平线上,所述过流管道(202)位于所述内腔体(101)内的椭圆中心点所处的水平线上;The killing pipeline (2) has an S-shaped elbow structure, is centrally installed in the inner cavity (101), and is arranged along the elliptical long axis of the inner cavity (101), and the killing pipeline (2) Including a water inlet pipe (201), an overflow pipe (202) and a water outlet pipe (203) communicating with each other, the water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (203) are respectively located in the inner cavity The horizontal line where the two foci of the ellipse in (101) are located, and the flow passage (202) is located on the horizontal line where the central point of the ellipse in the inner cavity (101) is located; 所述紫外线消杀灯组(6)包括安装在所述内腔体(101)内壁面的一组(601)、二组(602)和三组(603),所述一组(601)、二组(602)分别对称设于所述内腔体(101)的两侧端,且各具有间隔分布的两个紫外线灯,分别聚焦照射于所述进水管道(201)、出水管道(203),所述三组(603)具有一个紫外线灯,对应照射于所述过流管道(202)。The ultraviolet killing lamp group (6) includes one group (601), two groups (602) and three groups (603) installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity (101), the one group (601), The two groups (602) are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the inner cavity (101), respectively, and each has two ultraviolet lamps distributed at intervals, which focus and irradiate the water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (203) respectively. ), the three groups (603) have an ultraviolet lamp correspondingly irradiated on the overflow pipe (202). 2.如权利要求1所述的过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,其特征在于:所述内腔体(101)横截面的椭圆呈竖长状,所述消杀管道(2)沿所述内腔体(101)的椭圆长轴竖直排布,所述进水管道(201)、出水管道(203)分别位于所述内腔体(101)内的椭圆上下两个焦点所处的水平线上,所述一组(601)、二组(602)分别对称设于所述内腔体(101)的上下端,分别聚集照射于所述进水管道(201)、出水管道(203),所述三组(603)居中设于所述内腔体(101)的腰部,水平照射于所述过流管道(202)。2. The over-flow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ellipse of the cross section of the inner cavity (101) is vertically long, and the killing pipeline (2) is along the The long axis of the ellipse of the cavity (101) is arranged vertically, and the water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (203) are respectively located on the horizontal line where the upper and lower foci of the ellipse in the inner cavity (101) are located. , the one group (601) and the two groups (602) are arranged symmetrically at the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity (101) respectively, and gather and irradiate the water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (203) respectively, so The three groups (603) are arranged centrally at the waist of the inner cavity (101), and irradiate horizontally on the flow passage (202). 3.如权利要求1所述的过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,其特征在于:所述内腔体(101)横截面的椭圆呈扁平状,所述消杀管道(2)沿所述内腔体(101)的椭圆长轴水平排布,所述进水管道(201)、出水管道(203)分别位于所述内腔体(101)内的椭圆左右两个焦点所处的水平线上,所述一组(601)、二组(602)分别对称设于所述内腔体(101)的左右端,分别聚集照射于所述进水管道(201)、出水管道(203),所述三组(603)居中设于所述内腔体(101)的底部,竖直照射于所述过流管道(202)。3. The over-flow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ellipse of the cross section of the inner cavity body (101) is flat, and the killing pipeline (2) is along the inner cavity The long axis of the ellipse of the body (101) is arranged horizontally, and the water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (203) are respectively located on the horizontal line where the left and right foci of the ellipse in the inner cavity (101) are located. The first group (601) and the second group (602) are respectively arranged symmetrically at the left and right ends of the inner cavity (101), and are respectively concentrated and irradiated on the water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (203). The group (603) is centrally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity (101), and irradiates vertically on the flow passage (202). 4.如权利要求1所述的过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,其特征在于:所述紫外线消杀灯组(6)沿所述内腔体(101)的内壁面横向水平贴合安装,采用LED紫外线灯柱或灯带或灯珠条,且长度不短于所述进水管道(201)或过流管道(202)或出水管道(203)的长度。4. The over-flow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ultraviolet killing lamp group (6) is installed horizontally and horizontally along the inner wall of the inner cavity (101), using The LED ultraviolet lamp post or lamp strip or lamp bead strip, and the length is not shorter than the length of the water inlet pipe (201) or the overflow pipe (202) or the water outlet pipe (203). 5.如权利要求4所述的过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,其特征在于:所述紫外线消杀灯组(6)的外部均匀涂覆有反射膜,所述反射膜采用具有深紫外线反射功能的膜材料。5. The over-flow type ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the outside of the ultraviolet disinfecting lamp group (6) is evenly coated with a reflective film, and the reflective film adopts a deep ultraviolet reflection function membrane material. 6.如权利要求1所述的过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,其特征在于:所述消杀管道(2)的外部均匀涂覆有增透膜,所述增透膜采用氧化镁和氟化镁混合的膜材料。6. The over-flow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the disinfecting pipeline (2) is evenly coated with an anti-reflection film, and the anti-reflection film adopts magnesium oxide and fluoride Membrane material mixed with magnesium. 7.如权利要求1所述的过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,其特征在于:所述进水管道(201)与所述出水管道(203)分别穿过外壳(1)并经由管接头(3)连通至连接导管(4),所述管接头(3)嵌装在所述外壳(1)上,所述连接导管(4)连通至输水管道或排水管道,且连通至所述进水管道(201)的所述连接导管(4)上安装有用于控制输水流速的阀门(5)。7. The over-flow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (203) respectively pass through the shell (1) and pass through the pipe joint (3) ) is connected to the connecting conduit (4), the pipe joint (3) is embedded on the shell (1), the connecting conduit (4) is connected to the water delivery pipe or the drainage pipe, and is connected to the water inlet A valve (5) for controlling the flow rate of water delivery is installed on the connecting conduit (4) of the pipeline (201). 8.如权利要求1所述的过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,其特征在于:还包括用于直接查看所述消杀管道(2)的观察窗口(7),所述观察窗口(7)居中开设在所述外壳(1)的腰部或顶部,并与所述三组(603)水平或竖直对齐;8. The over-flow ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes an observation window (7) for directly viewing the killing pipeline (2), and the observation window (7) is centered set on the waist or top of the casing (1), and align horizontally or vertically with the three groups (603); 所述观察窗口(7)包括固定镶嵌在所述外壳(1)上的透明玻璃板(701)、滑动贴合安装在所述透明玻璃板(701)朝外侧面的遮光帘板(702)。The observation window (7) includes a transparent glass plate (701) fixedly embedded in the shell (1), and a light-shielding curtain plate (702) slidingly fitted on the outer side of the transparent glass plate (701). 9.如权利要求1所述的过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,其特征在于:还包括安装在所述外壳(1)上的电路控制单元(8),所述电路控制单元(8)包括:9. The over-flow type ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a circuit control unit (8) installed on the housing (1), and the circuit control unit (8) includes: 水流检测模块,选用水流传感器或漏水检测仪,用于监测所述消杀管道(2)内的水流是否发生外泄情况;The water flow detection module selects a water flow sensor or a water leakage detector to monitor whether the water flow in the disinfecting pipeline (2) leaks; 灯光检测模块,选用光敏电阻、光敏二极管或照度计,用于监测所述紫外线消杀灯组(6)的照射状态。The light detection module is selected from a photoresistor, a photodiode or an illuminance meter, and is used to monitor the irradiation state of the ultraviolet disinfecting lamp group (6). 10.如权利要求9所述的过流式紫外线消毒杀菌装置,其特征在于:所述电路控制单元(8)还包括控制电路、驱动电路、电源开关和漏电保护器,所述控制电路与所述驱动电路用于自动控制所述电源开关的开启或关闭,所述漏电保护器用于在发生漏电故障时及时进行断电保护。10. The over-current type ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: the circuit control unit (8) also includes a control circuit, a drive circuit, a power switch and a leakage protector, and the control circuit and the The drive circuit is used to automatically control the power switch to be turned on or off, and the leakage protector is used to perform power-off protection in time when a leakage fault occurs.
CN202223548144.XU 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Overflowing type ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device Active CN218810600U (en)

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