CN218801021U - Internal grinding machine is used in gear production - Google Patents
Internal grinding machine is used in gear production Download PDFInfo
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- CN218801021U CN218801021U CN202222781146.7U CN202222781146U CN218801021U CN 218801021 U CN218801021 U CN 218801021U CN 202222781146 U CN202222781146 U CN 202222781146U CN 218801021 U CN218801021 U CN 218801021U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种齿轮生产设备,更具体地说,它涉及一种齿轮生产用内圆磨床。The utility model relates to gear production equipment, in particular to an internal grinding machine for gear production.
背景技术Background technique
齿轮是指轮缘上有齿轮连续啮合传递运动和动力的机械元件,在齿轮内孔表面加工时需要使用到内圆磨床,内圆磨床主要用于磨削圆柱形、圆锥形或其他形状素线展成的内孔表面及其端面,在齿轮的内圆加工打磨时会产生大量金属碎屑,目前通常是工人手持毛刷进行清扫,清扫范围较大,清扫不干净,且清扫费时费力。A gear is a mechanical element with gears on the rim that continuously meshes to transmit motion and power. When processing the inner surface of the gear, an internal grinder is required. The internal grinder is mainly used for grinding cylindrical, conical or other shapes. The surface of the generated inner hole and its end face will produce a lot of metal debris when the inner circle of the gear is processed and polished. At present, workers usually use brushes to clean the surface. The cleaning range is large, the cleaning is not clean, and the cleaning is time-consuming and laborious.
因此需要提出一种新的方案来解决这个问题。Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种齿轮生产用内圆磨床,通过滑板带动圆盘往下运动时脱离圆槽,方便清理碎屑,通过圆盘方便收集金属碎屑,无需人工手动清理,省时省力,且设置阻挡板能够有效防止碎屑随意飞溅,限制其在圆槽内,清扫范围较小,清扫干净。Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an internal grinding machine for gear production, which can be separated from the circular groove when the disc is driven by the slide plate to move downward, so that it is convenient to clean debris, and it is convenient to collect metal debris through the disc , no manual cleaning is required, saving time and effort, and the setting of a blocking plate can effectively prevent debris from splashing randomly, restricting it to the circular groove, and the cleaning range is small and clean.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种齿轮生产用内圆磨床,包括加工台,所述加工台的下端固定安装有支撑架,所述支撑架的内腔左壁和内腔右壁均开设有一个滑槽,所述加工台的上端中侧固定安装有支撑圆台,所述支撑圆台的上端开设有圆槽,所述支撑架的内腔设置有调节储存装置,所述调节储存装置贯穿加工台的底部并延伸至支撑圆台的内部,所述支撑圆台的上端放置有齿轮本体,所述加工台的上端后侧固定安装有支架,所述支架的上端前侧设置有推动阻挡装置,所述推动阻挡装置的下端设置有打磨机构,所述打磨机构包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端固定安装有驱动轴,所述驱动轴的下端固定安装有转板,所述转板的下端前侧活动连接有打磨辊。The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an internal grinding machine for gear production, including a processing table, a support frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the processing table, and the left wall of the inner cavity of the support frame and the right wall of the inner cavity are provided with a chute, the upper middle side of the upper end of the processing table is fixedly installed with a support round table, the upper end of the support round table is provided with a circular groove, and the inner cavity of the support frame is provided with an adjustment storage device, The adjustment storage device runs through the bottom of the processing table and extends to the inside of the supporting round table. The gear body is placed on the upper end of the supporting round table. A bracket is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper end of the processing table. There is a push blocking device, the lower end of the push blocking device is provided with a grinding mechanism, and the grinding mechanism includes a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly mounted with a drive shaft, and the lower end of the drive shaft is fixedly mounted with a rotating plate, A grinding roller is movably connected to the front side of the lower end of the rotating plate.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述调节储存装置包括滑板,所述滑板的上端左侧活动穿插连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的上端固定安装有伺服电机,所述滑板的上端右侧活动穿插连接有限位杆,所述滑板的上端固定安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的上端固定安装有圆盘,所述圆盘的上端开设有储存槽,所述调节储存装置通过滑板与支撑架活动连接。The utility model is further configured as follows: the adjustment storage device includes a slide plate, the left side of the upper end of the slide plate is movably interspersed with a screw rod, the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly installed with a servo motor, and the upper end of the slide plate is movably interspersed on the right side Connect the limit bar, the upper end of the slide plate is fixedly installed with a support rod, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly installed with a disc, the upper end of the disc is provided with a storage tank, and the adjustment storage device moves through the slide plate and the support frame connect.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述推动阻挡装置包括电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的伸缩端固定安装有回形板,所述回形板的下端固定安装有阻挡板,所述推动阻挡装置通过电动伸缩杆与支架固定连接。The utility model is further configured as follows: the push blocking device includes an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly equipped with a return-shaped plate, and the lower end of the return-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a blocking plate, and the push stop device It is fixedly connected with the bracket through the electric telescopic rod.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述阻挡板的直径大小和齿轮的直径大小相同。The utility model is further configured as: the diameter of the blocking plate is the same as the diameter of the gear.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述限位杆固定连接在右侧滑槽的内部。The utility model is further configured as: the limit rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the right chute.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述滑板和加工台保持平行位置关系。The utility model is further configured as follows: the sliding plate and the processing table maintain a parallel positional relationship.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述电动伸缩杆与驱动电机的轴心线重合。The utility model is further configured as: the electric telescopic rod coincides with the axis line of the driving motor.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过滑板带动圆盘往下运动时脱离圆槽,方便清理碎屑,通过圆盘方便收集金属碎屑,无需人工手动清理,省时省力,且设置阻挡板能够有效防止碎屑随意飞溅,限制其在圆槽内,清扫范围较小,清扫干净。1. When the slide plate drives the disc to move down, it is out of the circular groove, which is convenient for cleaning debris. It is convenient to collect metal debris through the disc, without manual cleaning, saving time and effort, and setting a blocking plate can effectively prevent debris from splashing randomly. It is limited in the circular groove, the cleaning range is small, and the cleaning is clean.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的打磨机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the polishing mechanism of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的调节储存装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment storage device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的推动阻挡装置的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pushing and blocking device of the present invention.
图中:1、加工台;2、支撑架;3、滑槽;4、支撑圆台;5、圆槽;6、调节储存装置;7、齿轮本体;8、支架;9、推动阻挡装置;10、打磨机构;101、驱动电机;102、驱动轴;103、转板;104、打磨辊;61、滑板;62、丝杆;63、伺服电机;64、限位杆;65、支撑杆;66、圆盘;67、储存槽;91、电动伸缩杆;92、回形板;93、阻挡板。In the figure: 1. processing table; 2. support frame; 3. chute; 4. support round table; 5. round groove; 6. adjustment storage device; 7. gear body; , grinding mechanism; 101, driving motor; 102, driving shaft; 103, rotating plate; 104, grinding roller; 61, slide plate; 62, screw rod; 63, servo motor; 64, limit rod; 65, support rod; 66 , disc; 67, storage tank; 91, electric telescopic rod; 92, return-shaped plate; 93, blocking plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述,需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the The embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and "top/bottom" are based on the orientations shown in the drawings or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the utility model .
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设置/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "set with", "set/connection", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example "Connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be two components Internal connectivity. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
下面结合附图,对本实用新型进行详细描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
一种齿轮生产用内圆磨床,如图1和图4所示,包括加工台1,加工台1的下端固定安装有支撑架2,支撑架2的内腔左壁和内腔右壁均开设有一个滑槽3,加工台1的上端中侧固定安装有支撑圆台4,支撑圆台4的上端开设有圆槽5,支撑架2的内腔设置有调节储存装置6,调节储存装置6贯穿加工台1的底部并延伸至支撑圆台4的内部,支撑圆台4的上端放置有齿轮本体7,加工台1的上端后侧固定安装有支架8,支架8的上端前侧设置有推动阻挡装置9,推动阻挡装置9的下端设置有打磨机构10,打磨机构10包括驱动电机101,驱动电机101的输出端固定安装有驱动轴102,驱动轴102的下端固定安装有转板103,转板103的下端前侧活动连接有打磨辊104。An internal grinding machine for gear production, as shown in Figures 1 and 4, includes a processing table 1, a
调节储存装置6包括滑板61,滑板61和加工台1保持平行位置关系,滑板61的上端左侧活动穿插连接有丝杆62,丝杆62的上端固定安装有伺服电机63,滑板61的上端右侧活动穿插连接有限位杆64,设置有限位杆64对滑板61起到限位作用,限位杆64固定连接在右侧滑槽3的内部,滑板61的上端固定安装有支撑杆65,支撑杆65的上端固定安装有圆盘66,通过圆盘66方便收集金属碎屑,无需人工手动清理,省时省力,圆盘66的上端开设有储存槽67,调节储存装置6通过滑板61与支撑架2活动连接。The
推动阻挡装置9包括电动伸缩杆91,电动伸缩杆91与驱动电机101的轴心线重合,电动伸缩杆91的伸缩端固定安装有回形板92,回形板92的下端固定安装有阻挡板93,设置阻挡板93能够有效防止碎屑随意飞溅,限制其在圆槽5内,清扫范围较小,清扫干净,阻挡板93的直径大小和齿轮的直径大小相同,推动阻挡装置9通过电动伸缩杆91与支架8固定连接。Promoting blocking device 9 comprises electric
工作原理:通过电动伸缩杆91伸缩时推动回形板92往下运动,从而推动阻挡板93往下运动时接触到齿轮本体7的表面,并对齿轮本体7施压使得齿轮本体7固定不动,此时打磨辊104深入到齿轮本体7的内壁上进行打磨加工,打磨辊104加工时产生的碎屑受到阻挡板93的阻挡,其限制在圆槽5内,圆槽5内设置有圆盘66,此时碎屑掉落到储存槽67中,通过伺服电机63带动丝杆62转动,从而带动滑板61沿着丝杆62往下滑动,设置有限位杆64对滑板61起到限位作用,通过滑板61带动圆盘66往下运动时脱离圆槽5,方便清理碎屑,通过圆盘66方便收集金属碎屑,无需人工手动清理,省时省力,且设置阻挡板93能够有效防止碎屑随意飞溅,限制其在圆槽5内,清扫范围较小,清扫干净。Working principle: When the electric
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present utility model all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
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Denomination of utility model: An internal cylindrical grinder for gear production Granted publication date: 20230407 Pledgee: Zhejiang Lanxi Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Zhejiang Inheritance Power Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980004999 |