CN218758819U - Concrete conveying device - Google Patents
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- CN218758819U CN218758819U CN202222623463.6U CN202222623463U CN218758819U CN 218758819 U CN218758819 U CN 218758819U CN 202222623463 U CN202222623463 U CN 202222623463U CN 218758819 U CN218758819 U CN 218758819U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及混凝土技术领域,具体为一种混凝土输送装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete, in particular to a concrete conveying device.
背景技术Background technique
混凝土是当代最主要的土木工程材料之一,它是由胶凝材料、颗粒状集料即骨料、水,以及必要时加入的外加剂和掺合料按一定比例配制,经均匀搅拌,密实成型,养护硬化而成的一种人工石材,混凝土具有原料丰富,价格低廉,生产工艺简单的特点,同时混凝土还具有抗压强度高,耐久性好,强度等级范围宽等特点,这些特点使其使用范围十分广泛,不仅在各种土木工程中使用,在造船业,机械工业,海洋的开发,地热工程等工程中,混凝土也是重要的材料。Concrete is one of the most important contemporary civil engineering materials. It is prepared in a certain proportion from cementitious materials, granular aggregates (aggregate), water, and admixtures and admixtures added when necessary. After uniform mixing, it is dense. It is a kind of artificial stone formed by curing and hardening. Concrete has the characteristics of rich raw materials, low price and simple production process. At the same time, concrete also has the characteristics of high compressive strength, good durability and wide range of strength grades. These characteristics make it It is widely used, not only in various civil engineering, but also in shipbuilding, machinery industry, marine development, geothermal engineering and other projects. Concrete is also an important material.
一般的混凝土作业需要将混凝土进行运输,然后在目的地再将混凝土通过输送管道输送到指定地点,长时间运输再加上持续作业会让混凝土内部的水分蒸发,进而使其慢慢凝固,凝固的混凝土将不能继续使用,从而会造成浪费资源的情况发生。General concrete operations need to transport the concrete, and then transport the concrete to the designated place through the pipeline at the destination. Long-term transportation and continuous operation will cause the moisture inside the concrete to evaporate, and then it will slowly solidify. Concrete will no longer be usable, resulting in a waste of resources.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种混凝土输送装置,具备持续搅拌及加湿的优点,解决了混凝土在输送过程中会慢慢凝固的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete conveying device, which has the advantages of continuous stirring and humidification, and solves the problem that the concrete will slowly solidify during the conveying process.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种混凝土输送装置,包括储存箱,所述储存箱的上表面固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出转轴固定连接有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮啮合连接有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮的底面固定连接有第一传动轴,所述第一传动轴与储存箱为转动连接且第一传动轴底端贯穿储存箱的顶壁,所述储存箱的内壁固定连接有挡板,所述挡板的上表面转动连接有第一搅拌柱和第二搅拌柱,且所述第一搅拌柱和第二搅拌柱的顶端均贯穿挡板的上表面,所述第二锥齿轮啮合连接有第三锥齿轮,所述第三锥齿轮的右侧面固定连接有第二传动轴,所述第二传动轴的右端固定连接有第四锥齿轮,所述第四锥齿轮啮合连接有第五锥齿轮,所述第五锥齿轮的底面固定连接有第三传动轴,所述第三传动轴的底端固定连接有第一皮带轮,所述储存箱的底壁转动连接有第三搅拌柱,所述第三搅拌柱的外表面固定连接有呈圆周排列的多个搅拌叶。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete conveying device, including a storage box, the upper surface of the storage box is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, The first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the bottom surface of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft. The top wall of the storage box, the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the upper surface of the baffle plate is rotatably connected with a first stirring column and a second stirring column, and the first stirring column and the second stirring column The top ends of the tops all pass through the upper surface of the baffle, the second bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear, the right side of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft, and the right end of the second transmission shaft A fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with a fifth bevel gear, the bottom surface of the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a third transmission shaft, and the bottom end of the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a The first pulley, the bottom wall of the storage box is rotatably connected with a third stirring column, and the outer surface of the third stirring column is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades arranged in a circle.
进一步的,所述第一搅拌柱和第二搅拌柱的外表面均固定连接有呈线性排列的多个搅拌棒,且第一搅拌柱与第二搅拌柱上的搅拌棒之间交错排列。Further, the outer surfaces of the first stirring column and the second stirring column are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods arranged linearly, and the stirring rods on the first stirring column and the second stirring column are arranged in a staggered manner.
通过采用上述技术方案,交错排列的搅拌棒能够在转动时将混凝土带动起来进行不规则运动,从而防止混凝土因静止而凝固。By adopting the above technical solution, the stirring rods arranged in a staggered manner can drive the concrete to move irregularly when rotating, thereby preventing the concrete from solidifying due to stillness.
进一步的,所述第一搅拌柱的上端固定连接有第一直齿轮,所述第二搅拌柱的上端固定连接有第二直齿轮。Further, the upper end of the first stirring column is fixedly connected with a first spur gear, and the upper end of the second stirring column is fixedly connected with a second spur gear.
通过采用上述技术方案,设置第一直齿轮与第二直齿轮能够使第一搅拌柱与第二搅拌柱进行联动,从而能够同步转动。By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the first spur gear and the second spur gear can enable the first stirring column and the second stirring column to be linked, so as to be able to rotate synchronously.
进一步的,所述第一传动轴的底端固定连接有第三直齿轮,所述第一直齿轮、第二直齿轮和第三直齿轮之间传动连接有链带。Further, a third spur gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first transmission shaft, and a chain belt is transmission-connected among the first spur gear, the second spur gear and the third spur gear.
通过采用上述技术方案,链带能够将来自第三直齿轮的动力传动至第一直齿轮与第二直齿轮上,从而使第一搅拌柱与第二搅拌柱进行转动。By adopting the above technical solution, the chain belt can transmit the power from the third spur gear to the first spur gear and the second spur gear, so as to make the first stirring column and the second stirring column rotate.
进一步的,所述第三搅拌柱的底端贯穿储存箱的底面,所述第三搅拌柱的底端固定连接有第二皮带轮,所述第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮之间传动连接有耐磨皮带。Further, the bottom end of the third stirring column runs through the bottom surface of the storage tank, the bottom end of the third stirring column is fixedly connected with a second pulley, and a wear-resistant pulley is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley. belt.
通过采用上述技术方案,耐磨皮带能够将来自第一皮带轮的动力传动至第二皮带轮,从而使第二皮带轮带动第三搅拌柱进行转动。By adopting the above technical solution, the wear-resistant belt can transmit the power from the first pulley to the second pulley, so that the second pulley drives the third stirring column to rotate.
进一步的,所述储存箱的上表面固定连接有第一固定板,且所述第一固定板与第二传动轴为转动连接,所述储存箱的外表面固定连接有两个第二固定板,且每个所述第二固定板均与第三传动轴为转动连接。Further, the upper surface of the storage box is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate, and the first fixed plate is rotationally connected with the second transmission shaft, and the outer surface of the storage box is fixedly connected with two second fixed plates , and each of the second fixing plates is rotationally connected with the third transmission shaft.
通过采用上述技术方案,第一固定板能够使第二传动轴在水平面内进行平稳转动,第二固定板能够使第三传动轴在竖直平面内进行平稳转动。By adopting the above technical solution, the first fixing plate can make the second transmission shaft rotate smoothly in the horizontal plane, and the second fixing plate can make the third transmission shaft rotate smoothly in the vertical plane.
进一步的,所述储存箱的上表面镶嵌有进水管,且所述进水管的下端贯穿挡板的底面。Further, the upper surface of the storage tank is inlaid with a water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the water inlet pipe passes through the bottom surface of the baffle.
通过采用上述技术方案,进水管能够方便使水流进入储存箱,从而对混凝土进行加湿。By adopting the above technical solution, the water inlet pipe can facilitate the flow of water into the storage tank, thereby humidifying the concrete.
与现有技术相比,该混凝土输送装置具备如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the concrete conveying device has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型第一直齿轮通过链带同时带动第二直齿轮与第三直齿轮,使第二直齿轮与第三直齿轮分别带动第一搅拌柱与第二搅拌柱进行转动,进而使第一搅拌柱与第二搅拌柱上的搅拌棒对混凝土进行旋转搅拌,达到了对混凝土进行不间断搅拌的目的,从而解决了混凝土在输送过程中会慢慢变凝固的问题,通过设置第三搅拌柱与搅拌叶,达到了从储存箱底部对混凝土进行搅拌的目的,进一步提高了对混凝土的搅拌频率。1. The first spur gear of the utility model simultaneously drives the second spur gear and the third spur gear through the chain belt, so that the second spur gear and the third spur gear respectively drive the first stirring column and the second stirring column to rotate, and then make the The stirring rods on the first mixing column and the second mixing column rotate and mix the concrete, achieving the purpose of uninterrupted mixing of the concrete, thus solving the problem that the concrete will slowly solidify during the transportation process, by setting the third The stirring column and the stirring blade achieve the purpose of stirring the concrete from the bottom of the storage tank, and further increase the mixing frequency of the concrete.
2.本实用新型通过在储存箱上部设置进水管,能够较为方便的对混凝土进行加湿,从而使混凝土的凝固变得更为缓慢,通过设置第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮以及第三锥齿轮,能够使电机的传动功率实现最大利用,节约了能源,通过在储存箱内部设置挡板,有效阻止了被搅拌的混凝土容易对链带及直齿轮造成影响的情况发生,通过设置第一固定板及第二固定板,能够使整个装置的动力在传输过程中保持稳定。2. The utility model can more conveniently humidify the concrete by setting the water inlet pipe on the upper part of the storage box, so that the solidification of the concrete becomes slower. By setting the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear , which can maximize the use of the transmission power of the motor and save energy. By setting the baffle inside the storage box, it is effective to prevent the mixed concrete from easily affecting the chain belt and the spur gear. By setting the first fixed plate And the second fixed plate can keep the power of the whole device stable during transmission.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型储存箱正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of storage box of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型储存箱上视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model storage box;
图3为本实用新型储存箱上视截面图;Fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the utility model storage box;
图4为本实用新型储存箱下视截面图;Fig. 4 is a bottom sectional view of the utility model storage box;
图5为本实用新型储存箱后视截面图。Fig. 5 is a rear sectional view of the storage box of the present invention.
图中:1、储存箱;2、电机;3、第一锥齿轮;4、第二锥齿轮;5、第一传动轴;6、挡板;7、第一搅拌柱;8、第二搅拌柱;9、第三锥齿轮;10、第二传动轴;11、第四锥齿轮;12、第五锥齿轮;13、第三传动轴;14、第一皮带轮;15、第三搅拌柱;16、搅拌叶;17、搅拌棒;18、第一直齿轮;19、第二直齿轮;20、第三直齿轮;21、链带;22、第二皮带轮;23、耐磨皮带;24、第一固定板;25、第二固定板;26、进水管。In the figure: 1. storage box; 2. motor; 3. first bevel gear; 4. second bevel gear; 5. first drive shaft; 6. baffle; 7. first stirring column; 8. second stirring Column; 9. The third bevel gear; 10. The second transmission shaft; 11. The fourth bevel gear; 12. The fifth bevel gear; 13. The third transmission shaft; 14. The first pulley; 15. The third stirring column; 16. Stirring blade; 17. Stirring rod; 18. The first spur gear; 19. The second spur gear; 20. The third spur gear; 21. Chain belt; 22. The second pulley; 23. Wear-resistant belt; 24. The first fixed plate; 25, the second fixed plate; 26, the water inlet pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种混凝土输送装置,包括储存箱1,储存箱1的上表面固定连接有电机2,电机2的输出转轴固定连接有第一锥齿轮3,第一锥齿轮3啮合连接有第二锥齿轮4,通过第一锥齿轮3与第二锥齿轮4的啮合连接,能够使水平放置的电机2带动竖直方向的第一传动轴5进行运动,第二锥齿轮4的底面固定连接有第一传动轴5,第一传动轴5与储存箱1为转动连接且第一传动轴5底端贯穿储存箱1的顶壁,通过第一传动轴5的动力传输,能够使来自储存箱1外部的动力带动内部的装置进行运动,储存箱1的内壁固定连接有挡板6,挡板6能够阻挡被搅拌的混凝土溅射到上部结构表面。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete conveying device, including a
挡板6的上表面转动连接有第一搅拌柱7和第二搅拌柱8,且第一搅拌柱7和第二搅拌柱8的顶端均贯穿挡板6的上表面,从而能够将来自挡板6上方的动力传输至挡板6下方,使第一搅拌柱7与第二搅拌柱8带动搅拌棒17实现搅拌的目的,第一搅拌柱7的上端固定连接有第一直齿轮18,第二搅拌柱8的上端固定连接有第二直齿轮19,设置第一直齿轮18与第二直齿轮19能够使第一搅拌柱7与第二搅拌柱8进行联动,从而能够同步转动,第一传动轴5的底端固定连接有第三直齿轮20,第一直齿轮18、第二直齿轮19和第三直齿轮20之间传动连接有链带21,链带21能够将来自第三直齿轮20的动力传动至第一直齿轮18与第二直齿轮19上,从而使第一搅拌柱7与第二搅拌柱8进行转动,第一搅拌柱7和第二搅拌柱8的外表面均固定连接有呈线性排列的多个搅拌棒17,且第一搅拌柱7与第二搅拌柱8上的搅拌棒17之间交错排列,交错排列的搅拌棒17能够在转动时将混凝土带动起来进行不规则运动,从而防止混凝土因静止而凝固。The upper surface of the
第二锥齿轮4啮合连接有第三锥齿轮9,第三锥齿轮9的右侧面固定连接有第二传动轴10,第二传动轴10的右端固定连接有第四锥齿轮11,第二传动轴10能够将来自第三锥齿轮9的动力传输至第四锥齿轮11,第四锥齿轮11啮合连接有第五锥齿轮12,第五锥齿轮12的底面固定连接有第三传动轴13,第三传动轴13的底端固定连接有第一皮带轮14,第三传动轴13能够将来自第四锥齿轮11的动力传输至第一皮带轮14,从而实现了将第三锥齿轮9的动力传输至第一皮带轮14的目的,储存箱1的底壁转动连接有第三搅拌柱15,第三搅拌柱15的底端贯穿储存箱1的底面,第三搅拌柱15的底端固定连接有第二皮带轮22,第一皮带轮14与第二皮带轮22之间传动连接有耐磨皮带23,耐磨皮带23能够将来自第一皮带轮14的动力传动至第二皮带轮22,从而使第二皮带轮22带动第三搅拌柱15进行转动,第三搅拌柱15的外表面固定连接有呈圆周排列的多个搅拌叶16,搅拌叶16能够对混凝土进行再次搅拌,使混凝土更不易凝固。The
储存箱1的上表面固定连接有第一固定板24,且第一固定板24与第二传动轴10为转动连接,储存箱1的外表面固定连接有两个第二固定板25,且每个第二固定板25均与第三传动轴13为转动连接,第一固定板24能够使第二传动轴10在水平面内进行平稳转动,第二固定板25能够使第三传动轴13在竖直平面内进行平稳转动,储存箱1的上表面镶嵌有进水管26,且进水管26的下端贯穿挡板6的底面,进水管26能够方便使水流进入储存箱1,从而对混凝土进行加湿,储存箱1上表面装有进料甬道,方便进料,储存箱1底面装有出料甬道,方便出料。The upper surface of the
使用时,将电机2与车载发电机2进行电连接,进水管26与车载水箱连接,当混凝土进入储存箱1内部时,进水管26开始缓慢微量注水,对混凝土进行加湿作业,电机2带动第一锥齿轮3进行转动,第一传动轴5通过第二锥齿轮4与第一锥齿轮3的啮合作用进行运动,第一直齿轮18在第一传动轴5的带动下进行旋转,第二直齿轮19与第一直齿轮18在链带21的传动作用下被第一直齿轮18带动旋转,进而使第一搅拌柱7与第二搅拌柱8分别在第二直齿轮19与第一直齿轮18的带动下进行旋转,从而使搅拌棒17对混凝土进行搅拌,第三锥齿轮9在第二锥齿轮4的啮合作用下通过第二传动轴10带动第四锥齿轮11进行旋转,第四锥齿轮11带动第五锥齿轮12转动,第五锥齿轮12通过第三传动轴13带动第一皮带轮14进行旋转,第二皮带轮22在耐磨皮带23的传动作用下被第一皮带轮14带动旋转,进而带动第三搅拌柱15进行旋转,第三搅拌柱15带动搅拌叶16进行转动,从而使搅拌叶16对混凝土进行再次搅拌,较好地解决了混凝土在输送过程中会慢慢变凝固的问题。When in use, the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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