CN218757351U - Efficient hydraulic engineering fence of decontaminating - Google Patents
Efficient hydraulic engineering fence of decontaminating Download PDFInfo
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- CN218757351U CN218757351U CN202223141415.XU CN202223141415U CN218757351U CN 218757351 U CN218757351 U CN 218757351U CN 202223141415 U CN202223141415 U CN 202223141415U CN 218757351 U CN218757351 U CN 218757351U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高效的水利工程清污栅栏,属于水利工程清污领域,包括固定框,固定框内固定安装有防护网,固定框两侧固定连接有连接板,两个连接板之间滑动连接有升降框,升降框上固定连接清洁刷,升降框内设有与连接板滑动接触的刮板,且升降框上滑动接触有驱动杆,驱动杆一端连接有动力机构。通过动力机构带动驱动杆转动,驱动杆带动升降框上下往复运动,当升降框上升时,清洁刷将防护网拦截的垃圾清除,并由升降框带动拉动上升,通过滑杆与滑槽配合,使得刮板向固定框一侧移动,将升降框内的垃圾刮送至收集框内,拦截效果好,实用性高。
The utility model discloses an efficient water conservancy project decontamination fence, which belongs to the field of water conservancy project decontamination, and comprises a fixed frame, a protective net is fixedly installed in the fixed frame, connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the fixed frame, and the connection plate between the two connecting plates A lifting frame is slidably connected to the lifting frame, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the lifting frame. A scraper is provided in the lifting frame for sliding contact with the connecting plate, and a driving rod is in sliding contact with the lifting frame, and one end of the driving rod is connected to a power mechanism. The driving rod is driven by the power mechanism to rotate, and the driving rod drives the lifting frame to reciprocate up and down. When the lifting frame rises, the cleaning brush removes the garbage intercepted by the protective net, and is pulled up by the lifting frame. The sliding rod cooperates with the chute, so that The scraper moves to one side of the fixed frame and scrapes the garbage in the lifting frame to the collection frame, which has good interception effect and high practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水利工程清污领域,更具体地说,涉及一种高效的水利工程清污栅栏。The utility model relates to the field of decontamination of water conservancy projects, in particular to an efficient decontamination fence of water conservancy projects.
背景技术Background technique
水利工程中需要修建渠道用以农业灌溉,为保证灌溉水的干净,在渠道与水源连接处设置防污栅栏,栅栏在使用一段时间后需要进行清理,现有技术公开号为CN212335952U的专利文献提供一种水利工程用高效清污栅栏,该装置通过采用倾斜设计的清污栅栏,使得垃圾更多的聚集在接近水面处,易于打捞,在清理清污栅栏时,仅要启动动力滚筒使清污栅栏升起,即可直接进行清理。In water conservancy projects, channels need to be built for agricultural irrigation. In order to ensure the cleanness of irrigation water, anti-fouling fences are installed at the joints between channels and water sources. The fences need to be cleaned after a period of use. The prior art publication number is CN212335952U. A high-efficiency cleaning fence for water conservancy projects. The device adopts the inclined design of the cleaning fence to make more garbage gather near the water surface, which is easy to salvage. When cleaning the cleaning fence, it is only necessary to start the power roller to make the cleaning The fence is raised for immediate cleaning.
虽然该装置有益效果较多,但依然存在下列问题:清污栅栏在升起进行清理期间,无法实现对垃圾的拦截,导致部分垃圾易随着水流流向灌溉处,其次,清污栅栏升起到位后,需要人工采用刷子等工具清理拦截网上的垃圾,垃圾清理效率低,加剧了部分垃圾随着水流流向灌溉处的问题,实用性较差。鉴于此,我们提出一种高效的水利工程清污栅栏。Although the device has many beneficial effects, there are still the following problems: the waste removal fence cannot be intercepted during the cleaning period when it is raised, causing some garbage to easily flow to the irrigation place with the water flow; Finally, it is necessary to manually use tools such as brushes to clean and intercept the garbage on the Internet. The garbage cleaning efficiency is low, which aggravates the problem that some garbage flows to the irrigation place with the water flow, and the practicability is poor. In view of this, we propose an efficient water conservancy project decontamination fence.
实用新型内容Utility model content
1.要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高效的水利工程清污栅栏,在保障垃圾的拦截效果的前提下,可自动清理清污栅栏上聚集的垃圾,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an efficient water conservancy project decontamination fence, which can automatically clean up the accumulated garbage on the decontamination fence under the premise of ensuring the interception effect of the garbage, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
2.技术方案2. Technical solution
一种高效的水利工程清污栅栏,包括固定框,所述固定框内固定安装有防护网,所述固定框两侧固定连接有连接板,两个所述连接板之间滑动连接有升降框,所述升降框上固定连接清洁刷,所述清洁刷与防护网摩擦接触,所述升降框上滑动接触有驱动杆,驱动杆一端连接有动力机构,所述动力机构可带动驱动杆进行转动,并通过驱动杆与升降框的滑动配合实现升降框的往复升降运动。An efficient water conservancy project decontamination fence, comprising a fixed frame, a protective net is fixedly installed in the fixed frame, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame, and a lifting frame is slidably connected between the two connecting plates , the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is in frictional contact with the protective net, a driving rod is in sliding contact with the lifting frame, one end of the driving rod is connected with a power mechanism, and the power mechanism can drive the driving rod to rotate , and realize the reciprocating lifting motion of the lifting frame through the sliding cooperation of the driving rod and the lifting frame.
采用上述技术方案,通过动力机构与驱动杆配合带动升降框在两个连接板之间上下往复滑动,利用清洁刷将防护网上的垃圾刮除并收集至升降框之中。With the above technical solution, the power mechanism cooperates with the driving rod to drive the lifting frame to slide up and down between the two connecting plates, and the cleaning brush is used to scrape off the garbage on the protective net and collect it into the lifting frame.
优选地,所述升降框之中设有与连接板滑动连接的刮板。Preferably, a scraper slidingly connected to the connecting plate is provided in the lifting frame.
采用上述技术方案,可通过刮板的滑动将升降框之中收集的垃圾推出。By adopting the above technical scheme, the garbage collected in the lifting frame can be pushed out through the sliding of the scraper.
优选地,所述固定框远离连接板的一侧可拆卸连接有收集框。Preferably, a collecting frame is detachably connected to the side of the fixing frame away from the connecting plate.
采用上述技术方案,利用收集框收纳刮除后的垃圾,并可定期拆除收集框清理垃圾。By adopting the above technical scheme, the scraped garbage is stored in the collection frame, and the collection frame can be removed regularly to clean up the garbage.
优选地,所述刮板两侧与升降框滑动连接,且所述刮板两端贯穿升降框并与连接板上开设的滑槽滑动连接,所述滑槽呈弯折形结构。Preferably, both sides of the scraper are slidably connected to the lifting frame, and both ends of the scraper pass through the lifting frame and are slidably connected to the chute opened on the connecting plate, and the chute has a bent structure.
采用上述技术方案,当升降框运动至高于固定框时,刮板可同时在滑槽及升降框之中滑动,将升降框内的垃圾刮向收集框。With the above technical solution, when the lifting frame moves higher than the fixed frame, the scraper can slide in the chute and the lifting frame at the same time, scraping the garbage in the lifting frame to the collection frame.
优选地,所述升降框底面固定连接有滑座,所述驱动杆一端与滑座滑动配合,所述驱动杆另一端与两个连接板之间固定连接的固定杆转动连接。Preferably, a sliding seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting frame, one end of the driving rod is slidingly fitted with the sliding seat, and the other end of the driving rod is rotationally connected to a fixed rod fixedly connected between the two connecting plates.
采用上述技术方案,利用驱动杆的转动驱使升降框进行往复升降运动。By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting frame is driven to perform reciprocating lifting motion by the rotation of the driving rod.
优选地,所述动力机构包括与驱动杆连接的万向节,所述万向节一端固定连接有传动杆,所述传动杆一端转动连接有连轴,所述传动杆与连轴之间通过锥齿轮啮合传动,且所述连轴至少一端均固定连接有浮力叶轮。Preferably, the power mechanism includes a universal joint connected to the drive rod, one end of the universal joint is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, and the transmission rod and the connecting shaft are connected by The bevel gears are meshed for transmission, and at least one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a buoyancy impeller.
采用上述技术方案,利用水流动力驱动浮力叶轮转动,并将转动传递通过万向节传递至驱动杆。By adopting the above technical solution, the buoyancy impeller is driven to rotate by using the hydrodynamic force, and the rotation is transmitted to the driving rod through the universal joint.
优选地,所述浮力叶轮一端滑动连接有弧形板,所述弧形板与连接板连接固定。Preferably, one end of the buoyancy impeller is slidably connected to an arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
采用上述技术方案,使浮力叶轮可跟随水面的变化自动进行位置调节。By adopting the above technical scheme, the buoyancy impeller can automatically adjust its position following the change of the water surface.
优选地,所述滑槽的结构设置至少满足以下规则:当升降框运动至其底部高于固定框时,刮板恰好运动至滑槽的弯折拐点处并即将进入滑槽倾斜段,使刮板在升降框内向靠近固定框一侧滑动。Preferably, the structural setting of the chute at least satisfies the following rules: when the lifting frame moves until its bottom is higher than the fixed frame, the scraper just moves to the inflection point of the chute and is about to enter the inclined section of the chute, so that the scraper The board slides to the side close to the fixed frame in the lifting frame.
采用上述技术方案,可确保刮板将垃圾完全刮送至收集框之中。By adopting the above technical solution, it can be ensured that the scraper completely scrapes the garbage into the collection frame.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effect
相比于现有技术,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1、本申请技术方案通过动力机构带动驱动杆转动,驱动杆带动升降框上下往复运动,当升降框上升时,清洁刷将防护网拦截的垃圾清除,并由升降框带动拉动上升,通过滑杆与滑槽配合,使得刮板向固定框一侧移动,将升降框内的垃圾刮送至收集框内,拦截效果好,实用性高。1. The technical solution of this application drives the driving rod to rotate through the power mechanism, and the driving rod drives the lifting frame to reciprocate up and down. When the lifting frame rises, the cleaning brush removes the garbage intercepted by the protective net, and is driven by the lifting frame to rise, and through the sliding rod Cooperating with the chute, the scraper moves to the side of the fixed frame, and scrapes the garbage in the lifting frame to the collection frame, which has good interception effect and high practicability.
2、本申请技术方案通过浮力叶轮与水流接触时进行转动,进而带动驱动杆转动,不要额外的电力及动力设备,节能减排,另外通过万向节与弧形板的设置使得浮力叶轮可随着水位的高低进行自适应调节,进一步提高了实用性。2. The technical solution of this application rotates when the buoyant impeller is in contact with the water flow, and then drives the drive rod to rotate, without requiring additional power and power equipment, saving energy and reducing emissions. In addition, the setting of the universal joint and the curved plate makes the buoyant impeller The height of the water level is adaptively adjusted, which further improves the practicality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的升降框、驱动杆结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting frame and the driving rod of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的刮板、连接板结构拆分示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure disassembly of the scraper and the connecting plate of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的动力机构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power mechanism of the present utility model;
图中标号说明:1、固定框;2、防护网;3、连接板;301、滑槽;4、收集框;5、升降框;6、清洁刷;7、刮板;8、滑杆;9、驱动杆;10、滑座;11、固定杆;12、动力机构;1201、万向节;1202、传动杆;1203、连轴;1204、浮力叶轮;1205、弧形板。Explanation of symbols in the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, protective net; 3, connecting plate; 301, chute; 4, collecting frame; 5, lifting frame; 6, cleaning brush; 7, scraper; 8, sliding rod; 9, driving rod; 10, sliding seat; 11, fixed rod; 12, power mechanism; 1201, universal joint; 1202, transmission rod; 1203, connecting shaft; 1204, buoyancy impeller;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figure 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution:
一种高效的水利工程清污栅栏,包括固定框1,固定框1内固定安装有防护网2,固定框1两侧固定连接有连接板3,两个连接板3之间滑动连接有升降框5,升降框5上固定连接清洁刷6,清洁刷6与防护网2摩擦接触,升降框5之中设有与连接板3滑动连接的刮板7,且升降框5上滑动连接有驱动杆9,驱动杆9一端连接有动力机构12,动力机构12可带动驱动杆9进行转动。An efficient water conservancy project cleaning fence, comprising a
在本技术方案中,固定框1安装在渠道上游处,与防护网2配合对垃圾进行拦截,水流会带动动力机构12转动,动力机构12与驱动杆9配合带动升降框5在两个连接板3之间上下往复滑动,升降框5上开设有多个通孔,升降框5在上升时带动清洁刷6将防护网2上的垃圾刮除,升降框5向上运动接收垃圾,当升降框5运动至高于固定框1时,刮板7与连接板3配合使得刮板7向固定框1的一侧滑动,刮板7将升降框5内的垃圾刮除。In this technical solution, the
具体的,参阅图1,固定框1远离连接板3的一侧可拆卸连接有收集框4。Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 , a
在这种技术方案中,收集框4用于收集刮板7刮除后的垃圾,收集框4与固定框1之间通过螺栓连接,使得工作人员可定期拆除收集框4清理垃圾。In this technical solution, the
进一步的,参阅图3,刮板7两侧与升降框5滑动连接,且刮板7两侧中部均固定连接有滑杆8,滑杆8与连接板3上开设的滑槽301滑动连接。Further, referring to FIG. 3 , both sides of the
在这种技术方案中,如图3所示,滑槽301呈弯折形结构,当升降框5运动至高于固定框1时,刮板7与滑槽301的弯折部接触使得刮板7在升降框5内向固定框1的一侧运动,并带动垃圾向收集框4内刮送。需要说明的是,滑槽301的直槽段长度至少需要满足升降框5上升运动至其底部高于固定框1,才能通过刮板7在升降框5内的滑动将垃圾完全刮送至收集框4之中。In this technical solution, as shown in Figure 3, the
再进一步的,参阅图2,升降框5底面固定连接有滑座10,驱动杆9一端与滑座10滑动配合,驱动杆9另一端与两个连接板3之间固定连接的固定杆11转动连接。Further, referring to Fig. 2, the bottom surface of lifting
在这种技术方案中,驱动杆9以与固定杆11连接处为圆心进行转动,驱动杆9与滑座10配合带动升降框5进行上下运动。In this technical solution, the driving
更进一步的,参阅图4,动力机构12包括与驱动杆9连接的万向节1201,万向节1201一端固定连接有传动杆1202,传动杆1202一端通过连接座连接有连轴1203,传动杆1202与连轴1203之间通过锥齿轮啮合传动,且连轴1203两端均固定连接有浮力叶轮1204,浮力叶轮1204一端滑动连接有弧形板1205,弧形板1205与连接板3连接固定。Further, referring to Fig. 4, the
在这种技术方案中,浮力叶轮1204由浮力桶及多个叶板组成,浮力叶轮1204漂浮在水面并在水流的带动下进行转动,从而带动传动杆1202转动,使得带动驱动杆9转动,通过万向节1201与弧形板1205的配合,使得浮力叶轮1204可跟随水面的变化进行自适应调节。In this technical solution, the
本申请所记载的一种高效的水利工程清污栅栏,将固定框1安装于渠道的上游处,固定框1与防护网2配合对水流中的垃圾进行拦截,水流会带动浮力叶轮1204转动,浮力叶轮1204带动传动杆1202转动,传动杆1202与万向节1201配合带动驱动杆9转动,驱动杆9带动升降框5在两个连接板3之间上下往复滑动,升降框5在上升时带动清洁刷6将防护网2上的垃圾刮除,升降框5向上运动接收垃圾,当升降框5运动至高于固定框1时,刮板7滑槽301上侧弯折部配合使得刮板7向固定框1的一侧滑动,刮板7将升降框5内的垃圾刮除至收集框4内。A kind of high-efficiency cleaning fence of water conservancy projects recorded in this application, the fixed
Claims (8)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116116789A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-05-16 | 莱州明波水产有限公司 | Moss cleaner for net cover of water inlet pipe of aquaculture pond |
| CN116752505A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-09-15 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Pumped storage power station inlet and outlet pollution interception device |
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2022
- 2022-11-25 CN CN202223141415.XU patent/CN218757351U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116116789A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-05-16 | 莱州明波水产有限公司 | Moss cleaner for net cover of water inlet pipe of aquaculture pond |
| CN116116789B (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-06-16 | 莱州明波水产有限公司 | Moss cleaner for net cover of water inlet pipe of aquaculture pond |
| CN116752505A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-09-15 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Pumped storage power station inlet and outlet pollution interception device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230328 |
