CN218747206U - Positioning tool for machining based on graphite electrode - Google Patents
Positioning tool for machining based on graphite electrode Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种基于石墨电极加工用定位工装,包括:安装板、固定块、定位夹持机构和调节机构,此装置使用时,将安装板固定在工作台上,气缸与外部气源固定连接,接着将矩形石墨电极放置在安装板的上表面,通过定位夹持机构,对矩形石墨电极进行定位及夹持,定位与夹持在同一时间内进行,缩短了矩形石墨电极整体加工的时间,提高了矩形石墨电极的加工效率,对不同尺寸矩形石墨电极进行加工时,通过调节机构,对夹板的位置进行调整,便于对不同尺寸矩形石墨电极进行加工。
The utility model provides a positioning tool based on graphite electrode processing, including: a mounting plate, a fixed block, a positioning clamping mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. When the device is used, the mounting plate is fixed on the workbench, and the cylinder is fixed to an external air source. Connect, then place the rectangular graphite electrode on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and position and clamp the rectangular graphite electrode through the positioning and clamping mechanism. The positioning and clamping are carried out at the same time, which shortens the overall processing time of the rectangular graphite electrode. , improve the processing efficiency of rectangular graphite electrodes, when processing rectangular graphite electrodes of different sizes, adjust the position of the splint through the adjustment mechanism, so as to facilitate the processing of rectangular graphite electrodes of different sizes.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及石墨电极加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于石墨电极加工用定位工装。The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite electrode processing, in particular to a positioning tool for graphite electrode processing.
背景技术Background technique
在矩形石墨电极加工过程中,为了防止石墨电极出现移动,通常会通过定位夹持装置对石墨电极进行定位夹持,而现有的部分矩形石墨电极定位夹持装置使用时,一般先通过定位机构对石墨电极进行定位,定位结束后,再通过夹持机构对石墨电极进行夹持,此过程中,定位与夹持都需花费一定的时间,导致矩形石墨电极整体加工时间较长,加工效率低。During the processing of rectangular graphite electrodes, in order to prevent the graphite electrodes from moving, the graphite electrodes are usually positioned and clamped by a positioning and clamping device. Position the graphite electrode. After the positioning is completed, the graphite electrode is clamped by the clamping mechanism. During this process, it takes a certain amount of time for positioning and clamping, resulting in a long overall processing time for the rectangular graphite electrode and low processing efficiency. .
因此,有必要提供一种新的基于石墨电极加工用定位工装解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new positioning tool for graphite electrode processing to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是提供一种的基于石墨电极加工用定位工装。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a positioning tool for graphite electrode processing.
本实用新型提供的基于石墨电极加工用定位工装包括:一种基于石墨电极加工用定位工装,包括:安装板、固定块、定位夹持机构和调节机构,安装板上表面对称固定连接有固定块,安装板的表面滑动连接有定位夹持机构,安装板的上方对称设置有调节机构。The positioning tool for graphite electrode processing provided by the utility model includes: a positioning tool for graphite electrode processing, including: a mounting plate, a fixed block, a positioning clamping mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, and the surface of the mounting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixed block , the surface of the mounting plate is slidably connected with a positioning and clamping mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged symmetrically above the mounting plate.
优选的,定位夹持机构包括滑块、第一限位杆、滑杆、连接杆、夹板、夹块、第二限位杆和气缸,安装板的表面对称滑动连接有滑块,滑块的表面对称固定连接有第一限位杆,第一限位杆与固定块滑动连接,滑块的表面固定连接有滑杆,滑块的内部对称滑动连接有连接杆,两个连接杆的一端固定连接有夹板,夹板与滑块配合安装,安装板的表面滑动连接有夹块,且夹块有两个,两个滑杆均与夹块滑动连接,夹块的表面对称固定连接有第二限位杆,第二限位杆与固定块滑动连接,安装板的表面固定连接有气缸,其中一个夹块与气缸的输出端固定连接,启动气缸,气缸的输出端伸长,使夹块和夹板移动,通过夹板和夹块,对矩形石墨电极进行定位夹持。Preferably, the positioning and clamping mechanism includes a slide block, a first stop bar, a slide bar, a connecting rod, a splint, a clip block, a second stop bar and an air cylinder, and the surface of the mounting plate is slidably connected with a slide block, and the slide block The surface is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first limit rod, and the first limit rod is slidingly connected with the fixed block. A splint is connected, and the splint and the slider are installed together. The surface of the mounting plate is slidably connected with a clamp block, and there are two clamp blocks. Both sliders are slidingly connected with the clamp block. The position rod, the second limit rod is slidingly connected with the fixed block, the surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the cylinder, one of the clamp blocks is fixedly connected with the output end of the cylinder, the cylinder is started, and the output end of the cylinder is elongated, so that the clamp block and splint Move, and position and clamp the rectangular graphite electrode through the clamping plate and the clamping block.
优选的,两个调节机构包括连接板、螺纹套筒、螺纹杆和转动块,安装板的上方对称设置有连接板,两个连接杆远离夹板的一端与连接板固定连接,连接板的内部转动连接有螺纹套筒,螺纹套筒的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆,螺纹杆与滑块固定连接,螺纹套筒远离螺纹杆的一端固定连接有转动块,不同尺寸矩形石墨电极进行加工时,手动转动转动块,使夹板移动到合适位置,对不同尺寸矩形石墨电极进行定位夹持。Preferably, the two adjustment mechanisms include a connecting plate, a threaded sleeve, a threaded rod and a rotating block, the connecting plate is arranged symmetrically above the mounting plate, and the ends of the two connecting rods away from the splint are fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the internal rotation of the connecting plate It is connected with a threaded sleeve, the inner thread of the threaded sleeve is connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the slider, and the end of the threaded sleeve away from the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block, when processing rectangular graphite electrodes of different sizes, manually rotate Rotate the block to move the clamping plate to a suitable position, and position and clamp the rectangular graphite electrodes of different sizes.
优选的,安装板的表面对称开设有螺纹孔,便于安装板的固定。Preferably, threaded holes are provided symmetrically on the surface of the mounting plate to facilitate the fixing of the mounting plate.
优选的,夹板的表面固定连接有第一缓冲垫,夹块的表面固定连接有第二缓冲垫,通过第一缓冲垫、第二缓冲垫,对矩形石墨电极进行缓冲保护。Preferably, the surface of the splint is fixedly connected with a first buffer pad, and the surface of the clamp block is fixedly connected with a second buffer pad, and the rectangular graphite electrode is buffered and protected by the first buffer pad and the second buffer pad.
优选的,转动块的表面开设有防滑纹,便于转动块的转动。Preferably, anti-slip lines are provided on the surface of the rotating block to facilitate the rotation of the rotating block.
优选的,滑块的表面开设有倒角,便于夹板与滑块配合安装。Preferably, the surface of the slider is provided with chamfers, which is convenient for the joint installation of the splint and the slider.
优选的,滑块的表面固定连接有防护壳,防护壳与螺纹套筒滑动连接,通过防护壳,对螺纹杆进行保护。Preferably, the surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and the protective shell is slidably connected with the threaded sleeve, and the threaded rod is protected through the protective shell.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的基于石墨电极加工用定位工装具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the positioning tooling based on graphite electrode processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型使用时,将安装板固定在工作台上,气缸与外部气源固定连接,接着将矩形石墨电极放置在安装板的上表面,启动气缸,气缸的输出端伸长,使夹块和夹板移动,通过夹板和夹块,对矩形石墨电极进行定位及夹持,定位与夹持在同一时间内进行,缩短了矩形石墨电极整体加工的时间,提高了矩形石墨电极的加工效率,对不同尺寸矩形石墨电极进行加工时,手动转动转动块,使夹板移动到合适位置,便于对不同尺寸矩形石墨电极进行加工。When the utility model is used, the mounting plate is fixed on the workbench, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the external air source, then the rectangular graphite electrode is placed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the cylinder is started, and the output end of the cylinder is extended, so that the clamping block and The splint moves, and the rectangular graphite electrode is positioned and clamped through the splint and the clamping block. The positioning and clamping are carried out at the same time, which shortens the overall processing time of the rectangular graphite electrode and improves the processing efficiency of the rectangular graphite electrode. When processing rectangular graphite electrodes with different sizes, manually rotate the rotating block to move the splint to a suitable position, which is convenient for processing rectangular graphite electrodes with different sizes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram that the utility model provides;
图2为本实用新型提供的定位夹持机构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning and clamping mechanism provided by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提供的滑块结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the slider structure provided by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提供的调节机构结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism provided by the utility model.
图中标号:1、安装板;2、固定块;3、定位夹持机构;4、调节机构;5、滑块;6、第一限位杆;7、滑杆;8、连接杆;9、夹板;10、夹块;11、第二限位杆;12、气缸;13、连接板;14、螺纹套筒;15、螺纹杆;16、转动块;17、螺纹孔;18、第一缓冲垫;19、第二缓冲垫;20、倒角;21、防护壳。Symbols in the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixed block; 3. Positioning and clamping mechanism; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 5. Slider; 6. First limit rod; 7. Slider; 8. Connecting rod; 9 , splint; 10, clip block; 11, second limit rod; 12, cylinder; 13, connecting plate; 14, threaded sleeve; 15, threaded rod; 16, rotating block; 17, threaded hole; 18, first Buffer pad; 19, second buffer pad; 20, chamfering; 21, protective shell.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
实施例1Example 1
在具体实施过程中,如图1所示,一种基于石墨电极加工用定位工装,包括:安装板1、固定块2、定位夹持机构3和调节机构4,安装板1上表面对称固定连接有固定块2,安装板1的表面滑动连接有定位夹持机构3,安装板1的上方对称设置有调节机构4。In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 1, a positioning tool based on graphite electrode processing includes: a
请参阅图1-4,定位夹持机构3包括滑块5、第一限位杆6、滑杆7、连接杆8、夹板9、夹块10、第二限位杆11和气缸12,安装板1的表面对称滑动连接有滑块5,滑块5的表面对称固定连接有第一限位杆6,第一限位杆6与固定块2滑动连接,滑块5的表面固定连接有滑杆7,滑块5的内部对称滑动连接有连接杆8,两个连接杆8的一端固定连接有夹板9,夹板9与滑块5配合安装,安装板1的表面滑动连接有夹块10,且夹块10有两个,两个滑杆7均与夹块10滑动连接,夹块10的表面对称固定连接有第二限位杆11,第二限位杆11与固定块2滑动连接,安装板1的表面固定连接有气缸12,其中一个夹块10与气缸12的输出端固定连接;Referring to Fig. 1-4, the positioning and
需要说明的是,启动气缸12,气缸12的输出端伸长带动夹块10移动,通过夹块10移动带动滑杆7移动,通过滑杆7移动带动滑块5,通过滑块5移动带动夹板9移动,通过夹板9和夹块10,对矩形石墨电极进行定位夹持。It should be noted that when the
请参阅图1、图2和图4,两个调节机构4包括连接板13、螺纹套筒14、螺纹杆15和转动块16,安装板1的上方对称设置有连接板13,两个连接杆8远离夹板9的一端与连接板13固定连接,连接板13的内部转动连接有螺纹套筒14,螺纹套筒14的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆15,螺纹杆15与滑块5固定连接,螺纹套筒14远离螺纹杆15的一端固定连接有转动块16;Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, two adjusting
需要说明的是,不同尺寸矩形石墨电极进行加工时,手动转动转动块16,转动块16转动带动螺纹套筒14转动且移动,通过螺纹套筒14移动带动连接板13移动,通过连接板13移动带动连接杆8移动,通过连接杆8移动带动夹板9移动,使夹板9移动到合适位置,对不同尺寸矩形石墨电极进行定位夹持。It should be noted that when processing rectangular graphite electrodes of different sizes, the rotating
请参阅图1,安装板1的表面对称开设有螺纹孔17;Please refer to Fig. 1, the surface of the
需要说明的是,通过螺纹孔17,便于安装板1的固定。It should be noted that the fixing of the
请参阅图2、图3和图4,夹板9的表面固定连接有第一缓冲垫18,夹块10的表面固定连接有第二缓冲垫19;Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the surface of the
需要说明的是,通过第一缓冲垫18、第二缓冲垫19,对矩形石墨电极进行缓冲保护。It should be noted that the rectangular graphite electrode is buffered and protected by the
请参阅图4,转动块16的表面开设有防滑纹;Please refer to Fig. 4, the surface of the rotating
需要说明的是,通过防滑纹,便于转动块16的转动。It should be noted that the rotation of the rotating
请参阅图3,滑块5的表面开设有倒角20;Please refer to Fig. 3, the surface of the
需要说明的是,通过倒角20,便于夹板9与滑块5配合安装。It should be noted that, through the
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图2和图4,滑块5的表面固定连接有防护壳21,防护壳21与螺纹套筒14滑动连接;Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the surface of the
需要说明的是,通过防护壳21,对螺纹杆15进行保护。It should be noted that the threaded
工作原理:使用时,将安装板1固定在工作台上,气缸12与外部气源固定连接,接着将矩形石墨电极放置在安装板1的上表面,启动气缸12,气缸12的输出端伸长带动带动夹块10移动,通过夹块10移动带动滑杆7移动,通过滑杆7移动带动滑块5移动,通过滑块5移动带动夹板9移动,通过夹板9和夹块10,对矩形石墨电极进行定位及夹持,定位与夹持在同一时间内进行,缩短了矩形石墨电极整体加工的时间,提高了矩形石墨电极的加工效率,对不同尺寸矩形石墨电极进行加工时,手动转动转动块16,转动块16转动带动螺纹套筒14转动且移动,通过螺纹套筒14移动带动连接板13移动,通过连接板13移动带动连接杆8移动,通过连接杆8移动带动夹板9移动,使夹板9移动到合适位置,便于对不同尺寸矩形石墨电极进行加工。Working principle: When in use, fix the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117287962A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-26 | 大同通扬新材料有限公司 | Roasting device for graphite electrode production |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117287962A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-26 | 大同通扬新材料有限公司 | Roasting device for graphite electrode production |
| CN117287962B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-02-02 | 大同通扬新材料有限公司 | Roasting device for graphite electrode production |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A positioning fixture based on graphite electrode machining Granted publication date: 20230328 Pledgee: Datong Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Datong Tongyang New Material Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980027197 |
