CN218746119U - Upper turret and lower flat type turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Upper turret and lower flat type turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN218746119U CN218746119U CN202223369394.7U CN202223369394U CN218746119U CN 218746119 U CN218746119 U CN 218746119U CN 202223369394 U CN202223369394 U CN 202223369394U CN 218746119 U CN218746119 U CN 218746119U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a compound digit control machine tool of flat turnning and milling under upper cutter tower, including the frame. The machine base is provided with a main shaft seat, a main shaft with a chuck plate is arranged on the main shaft seat, the machine base is provided with an XZ shaft driving assembly, and the output end of the XZ shaft driving assembly is provided with a main tool turret. The machine base is further provided with a YH shaft driving assembly, the output end of the YH shaft driving assembly is provided with an auxiliary main shaft seat, and an auxiliary main shaft with a chuck plate is arranged on the auxiliary main shaft seat. A mounting seat is arranged at one side of a main shaft on the machine seat, a K-axis driving assembly is arranged on the mounting seat, and an auxiliary tool turret is arranged at the output end of the K-axis driving assembly. The upper tool turret and lower flat type turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool can realize five-axis linkage machining, is very flexible and convenient to machine, has high machining efficiency, and can be suitable for quickly machining parts with complex structures; the whole structure is compact, the whole volume is small, and therefore, the occupied production field is small; the safety performance is high, can protect the guide rail effectively, prevents the guide rail damage, has guaranteed the performance of digit control machine tool.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the digit control machine tool, a go up flat turnning and milling compound digit control machine tool under sword tower is related to.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is used for processing various parts. At present, common numerical control machine tools in the market often have some deficiency points: 1. the machining flexibility is poor, the machining efficiency is low when parts with relatively complex structures are machined, the overall size is large, and the occupied production field is large; 2. the protective capability is not good enough, and the cutting bits fly out easily and hinder the people, and the security performance is not high, and the cutting bits drop on the guide rail easily moreover, leads to the guide rail to damage easily, influences the performance of digit control machine tool.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a go up down flat turn-milling compound digit control machine tool of sword tower to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a lower flat type turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool with an upper tool turret comprises a machine base;
the machine base is provided with a spindle seat, a spindle with a chuck plate is arranged on the spindle seat, the machine base is provided with an XZ axis driving assembly, the output end of the XZ axis driving assembly is provided with a main tool turret, a machining tool is arranged on the main tool turret, and the XZ axis driving assembly drives the main tool turret to move left and right and obliquely up and down during work;
the machine base is further provided with a YH shaft driving assembly, an auxiliary main shaft seat is arranged at the output end of the YH shaft driving assembly, an auxiliary main shaft with a chuck plate is arranged on the auxiliary main shaft seat, and the YH shaft driving assembly drives the auxiliary main shaft to move front and back and left and right during work;
the machine base is provided with a mounting seat at one side of the main shaft, the mounting seat is provided with a K-axis driving assembly, an output end of the K-axis driving assembly is provided with an auxiliary tool turret, a machining tool is arranged on the auxiliary tool turret, and the K-axis driving assembly drives the auxiliary tool turret to move up and down during work.
Furthermore, the K-axis driving assembly comprises a K-axis motor, a K-axis screw rod nut pair, a K-axis linear guide rail pair and a K-axis moving seat, the K-axis motor is installed on the installation seat, the K-axis moving seat is installed on the installation seat through the K-axis linear guide rail pair, the K-axis motor drives the K-axis moving seat to move up and down through the K-axis screw rod nut pair, and the auxiliary cutter tower is installed on the K-axis moving seat.
Further, the mounting seat is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the K-axis moving seat is located in the accommodating cavity.
Further, the XZ-axis driving assembly comprises an X-axis driving mechanism and a Z-axis driving mechanism; the X-axis driving mechanism comprises an X-axis motor, an X-axis screw nut pair, an X-axis linear guide rail pair and an X-axis supporting plate, the X-axis motor is installed on the machine base, the X-axis supporting plate is installed on the machine base in a backward inclining mode through the X-axis linear guide rail pair, and the X-axis motor drives the X-axis supporting plate to move left and right along the X-axis direction through the X-axis screw nut pair; the Z-axis driving mechanism comprises a Z-axis motor, a Z-axis screw nut pair, a Z-axis linear guide rail pair and a Z-axis supporting plate, the Z-axis motor is installed on the X-axis supporting plate, the Z-axis supporting plate is installed on the X-axis supporting plate in a backward inclining mode through the Z-axis linear guide rail pair, the Z-axis motor drives the Z-axis supporting plate to move up and down in an inclining mode along the Z-axis direction through the Z-axis screw nut pair, and the main tool turret is installed on the Z-axis supporting plate.
Furthermore, two sides of the X-axis supporting plate are respectively provided with a protective plate extending outwards.
Further, the appearance of guard plate is "V" shape, the guard plate includes first baffle and second baffle, one side of first baffle with one side interconnect of second baffle, first baffle is vertical setting, the second baffle is and inclines the setting backward.
Further, the X-axis linear guide rail pair is positioned at the back of the protection plate.
Further, the YH shaft driving mechanism comprises a Y shaft driving mechanism and an H shaft driving mechanism; the Y-axis driving mechanism comprises a Y-axis motor, a Y-axis screw rod nut pair, a Y-axis linear guide rail pair and a Y-axis supporting plate, the Y-axis motor is installed on the machine base, the Y-axis supporting plate is installed on the machine base through the Y-axis linear guide rail pair, and the Y-axis motor drives the Y-axis supporting plate to move back and forth along the Y-axis direction through the Y-axis screw rod nut pair; the H-axis driving mechanism comprises an H-axis motor, an H-axis lead screw nut pair, an H-axis linear guide rail pair and an H-axis supporting plate, the H-axis motor is installed on the Y-axis supporting plate, the H-axis supporting plate is installed on the Y-axis supporting plate through the H-axis linear guide rail pair, the H-axis motor drives the H-axis supporting plate to move left and right along the H-axis direction through the H-axis lead screw nut pair, and the auxiliary spindle seat is installed on the H-axis supporting plate.
Furthermore, a main shaft driving motor is arranged on the machine base, and the output end of the main shaft driving motor is connected with the main shaft through a belt transmission mechanism.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a go up flat formula turn-milling compound digit control machine tool under turret, it is equipped with the main shaft, vice main shaft, main turret and vice turret, main turret can be controlled, move down to one side, vice main shaft can be around, control the removal, vice turret can reciprocate, this go up flat formula turn-milling compound digit control machine tool can realize five-axis linkage processing under the turret, it is very nimble convenient to process, high machining efficiency, can be applicable to and carry out rapid tooling to the part that the structure is more complicated, customer's processing demand has been satisfied, and this go up flat formula turn-milling compound digit control machine tool's overall structure is compact under the turret, whole small, consequently occupy the production place less, the production place has been practiced thrift. In addition, be provided with the guard plate, can prevent effectively that the outside departure of cutting bits from hindering the people, the security performance is high, and the guard plate can also prevent that the cutting bits from dropping on the guide rail, can protect the guide rail effectively like this, prevents the guide rail damage, guarantees the performance of digit control machine tool.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the upper turret and lower flat type turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of I in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the upper turret and lower flat type turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of H in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the upper turret and lower flat turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a rear view of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a left side view of fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a right side view of fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is a top view of fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals:
the tool comprises a machine base 1, a main shaft 2, an auxiliary main shaft 3, a main tool turret 4, an auxiliary tool turret 5, a K shaft driving assembly 6, an XZ shaft driving assembly 7 and a YH shaft driving assembly 8;
a mounting base 11;
a housing cavity 111;
a spindle base 21, a spindle drive motor 22;
a sub spindle base 31;
a K-axis motor 61, a K-axis moving base 62;
an X-axis drive mechanism 71, a Z-axis drive mechanism 72;
an X-axis motor 711, an X-axis pallet 712, a shield plate 713;
a Z-axis motor 721, a Z-axis support plate 722;
a first baffle 7131, a second baffle 7132;
a Y-axis motor 811, a Y-axis pallet 812;
an H-axis pallet 821.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5-9, the upper turret and lower flat type turn-milling composite numerical control machine tool of the present embodiment includes a machine base 1.
A spindle seat 21 is arranged on the machine base 1, a spindle 2 with a chuck is arranged on the spindle seat 21, a spindle driving motor 22 is arranged on the machine base 1, and the output end of the spindle driving motor 22 is connected with the spindle 2 through a belt transmission mechanism (not shown in the figure).
An XZ-axis driving component 7 is arranged on the machine base 1, and the XZ-axis driving component 7 is used for driving the main tool turret 4 to move left and right and obliquely up and down. The XZ-axis drive assembly 7 includes an X-axis drive mechanism 71 and a Z-axis drive mechanism 72. The X-axis driving mechanism 71 comprises an X-axis motor 711, an X-axis screw nut pair, an X-axis linear guide rail pair and an X-axis supporting plate 712, wherein the X-axis motor 711 is arranged on a machine base 1,X, the X-axis supporting plate 712 is arranged on a machine base 1,X in a backward tilting mode through the X-axis linear guide rail pair, and the X-axis supporting plate 712 is driven by the X-axis screw nut pair to move left and right along the X-axis direction through the X-axis linear guide rail pair. The both sides of X axle layer board 712 are processed outside guard plate 713 respectively, and the appearance of guard plate 713 is "V" shape, and guard plate 713 includes first baffle 7131 and second baffle 7132, and one side of first baffle 7131 and one side interconnect of second baffle 7132, first baffle 7131 are vertical setting, and second baffle 7132 is the setting that inclines backward. The X-axis linear guide pair is located at the back of the guard plate 713. The Z-axis driving mechanism 72 comprises a Z-axis motor 721, a Z-axis screw nut pair, a Z-axis linear guide rail pair and a Z-axis supporting plate 722, the Z-axis motor 721 is mounted on the X-axis supporting plate 712, the Z-axis supporting plate 722 is obliquely backwards mounted on the X-axis supporting plate 712 through the Z-axis linear guide rail pair, the Z-axis motor 721 drives the Z-axis supporting plate 722 to obliquely move upwards and downwards along the Z-axis direction through the Z-axis screw nut pair, the main cutter tower 4 is mounted on the Z-axis supporting plate 722, and a machining cutter is mounted on the main cutter tower 4.
The machine base 1 is also provided with a YH shaft driving component 8, and the YH shaft driving component 8 is used for driving the auxiliary main shaft 3 to move back and forth and left and right. The YH axis driving mechanism comprises a Y axis driving mechanism and an H axis driving mechanism. The Y-axis driving mechanism comprises a Y-axis motor 811, a Y-axis screw nut pair, a Y-axis linear guide rail pair and a Y-axis supporting plate 812, wherein the Y-axis motor 811 is arranged on the machine base 1,Y, the Y-axis linear guide rail pair is arranged on the machine base 1,Y, the Y-axis motor 811 drives the Y-axis supporting plate 812 to move back and forth along the Y-axis direction through the Y-axis screw nut pair. The H-axis driving mechanism comprises an H-axis motor, an H-axis screw rod nut pair, an H-axis linear guide rail pair and an H-axis supporting plate 821, the H-axis motor is installed on the Y-axis supporting plate 812, the H-axis supporting plate 821 is installed on the Y-axis supporting plate 812 through the H-axis linear guide rail pair, the H-axis motor drives the H-axis supporting plate 821 to move left and right along the H-axis direction through the H-axis screw rod nut pair, the auxiliary spindle seat 31 is installed on the H-axis supporting plate 821, and the auxiliary spindle 3 with a chuck is installed on the auxiliary spindle seat 31.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a mounting seat 11 is mounted on the machine base 1 at the front side of the main shaft 2, and a K-axis driving assembly 6 is mounted on the mounting seat 11. K axle drive assembly 6 includes K axle motor 61, K axle screw nut is vice, K axle linear guide is vice and K axle removes seat 62, K axle motor 61 is installed in the top department of mount pad 11, it holds chamber 111 to process on the mount pad 11, K axle removes seat 62 and arranges in and holds chamber 111, K axle removes seat 62 and can do and reciprocate in holding chamber 111, K axle removes seat 62 and installs in mount pad 11 through K axle linear guide is vice, K axle motor 61 moves seat 62 through K axle screw nut is vice to be driven K axle and does and reciprocate, vice sword tower 5 is installed on K axle removes seat 62.
The utility model discloses a go up flat formula turn-milling compound digit control machine tool under turret, it is equipped with the main shaft, vice main shaft, main turret and vice turret, main turret can be controlled, move down to one side, vice main shaft can be around, control the removal, vice turret can reciprocate, this go up flat formula turn-milling compound digit control machine tool can realize five-axis linkage processing under the turret, it is very nimble convenient to process, high machining efficiency, can be applicable to and carry out rapid tooling to the part that the structure is more complicated, customer's processing demand has been satisfied, and this go up flat formula turn-milling compound digit control machine tool's overall structure is compact under the turret, whole small, consequently occupy the production place less, the production place has been practiced thrift. In addition, the protection plate is arranged, the cutting scraps can be effectively prevented from flying out to hurt people, safety performance is high, the protection plate can also prevent the cutting scraps from falling on the guide rail, the guide rail can be effectively protected, the guide rail is prevented from being damaged, and service performance of the numerical control machine tool is guaranteed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a go up flat turn-milling compound digit control machine tool under turret, includes frame (1), its characterized in that:
a main shaft seat (21) is arranged on the machine base (1), a main shaft (2) with a chuck is arranged on the main shaft seat (21), an XZ shaft driving assembly (7) is arranged on the machine base (1), a main tool turret (4) is arranged at the output end of the XZ shaft driving assembly (7), a machining tool is arranged on the main tool turret (4), and during operation, the XZ shaft driving assembly (7) drives the main tool turret (4) to move left and right and obliquely upwards and downwards;
the machine base (1) is further provided with a YH shaft driving assembly (8), the output end of the YH shaft driving assembly (8) is provided with an auxiliary main shaft seat (31), the auxiliary main shaft seat (31) is provided with an auxiliary main shaft (3) with a chuck, and the YH shaft driving assembly (8) drives the auxiliary main shaft (3) to move front and back and left and right during work;
the machine base is characterized in that a mounting seat (11) is arranged at one side of the main shaft (2) on the machine base (1), a K shaft driving assembly (6) is arranged on the mounting seat (11), an auxiliary tool turret (5) is arranged at the output end of the K shaft driving assembly (6), a machining tool is arranged on the auxiliary tool turret (5), and the K shaft driving assembly (6) drives the auxiliary tool turret (5) to move up and down in work.
2. The compound numerical control machine tool of claim 1, characterized in that the K-axis driving assembly (6) comprises a K-axis motor (61), a K-axis screw nut pair, a K-axis linear guide pair and a K-axis moving seat (62), the K-axis motor (61) is mounted on the mounting seat (11), the K-axis moving seat (62) is mounted on the mounting seat (11) through the K-axis linear guide pair, the K-axis motor (61) drives the K-axis moving seat (62) to move up and down through the K-axis screw nut pair, and the auxiliary turret (5) is mounted on the K-axis moving seat (62).
3. The compound numerical control machine tool of claim 2, characterized in that the mounting seat (11) is provided with a containing cavity (111), and the K-axis moving seat (62) is located in the containing cavity (111).
4. The compound numerical control machine tool of claim 1, characterized in that the XZ-axis drive assembly (7) comprises an X-axis drive mechanism (71) and a Z-axis drive mechanism (72); the X-axis driving mechanism (71) comprises an X-axis motor (711), an X-axis screw nut pair, an X-axis linear guide rail pair and an X-axis supporting plate (712), the X-axis motor (711) is mounted on the machine base (1), the X-axis supporting plate (712) is mounted on the machine base (1) in a backward tilting mode through the X-axis linear guide rail pair, and the X-axis motor (711) drives the X-axis supporting plate (712) to move left and right along the X-axis direction through the X-axis screw nut pair; the Z-axis driving mechanism (72) comprises a Z-axis motor (721), a Z-axis screw nut pair, a Z-axis linear guide rail pair and a Z-axis supporting plate (722), the Z-axis motor (721) is installed on the X-axis supporting plate (712), the Z-axis supporting plate (722) is installed on the X-axis supporting plate (712) in a backward tilting mode through the Z-axis linear guide rail pair, the Z-axis motor (721) drives the Z-axis supporting plate (722) to move obliquely upwards and downwards along the Z-axis direction through the Z-axis screw nut pair, and the main cutter tower (4) is installed on the Z-axis supporting plate (722).
5. The upper turret lower flat type turn-milling compound numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that two sides of the X-axis supporting plate (712) are respectively provided with an outward extending protection plate (713).
6. The compound numerical control machine tool of claim 5, wherein the protection plate (713) is V-shaped in shape, the protection plate (713) comprises a first baffle plate (7131) and a second baffle plate (7132), one side of the first baffle plate (7131) is connected with one side of the second baffle plate (7132), the first baffle plate (7131) is vertically arranged, and the second baffle plate (7132) is obliquely inclined backwards.
7. The compound numerical control machine tool of claim 5, characterized in that the X-axis linear guide pair is located at the back of the protection plate (713).
8. The upper turret lower flat turn-milling compound numerical control machine tool of claim 1, wherein the YH axis drive assembly comprises a Y axis drive mechanism and an H axis drive mechanism; the Y-axis driving mechanism comprises a Y-axis motor (811), a Y-axis lead screw nut pair, a Y-axis linear guide rail pair and a Y-axis supporting plate (812), the Y-axis motor (811) is installed on the machine base (1), the Y-axis supporting plate (812) is installed on the machine base (1) through the Y-axis linear guide rail pair, and the Y-axis motor (811) drives the Y-axis supporting plate (812) to move back and forth along the Y-axis direction through the Y-axis lead screw nut pair; the H-axis driving mechanism comprises an H-axis motor, an H-axis screw nut pair, an H-axis linear guide rail pair and an H-axis supporting plate (821), the H-axis motor is installed on the Y-axis supporting plate (812), the H-axis supporting plate (821) is installed on the Y-axis supporting plate (812) through the H-axis linear guide rail pair, the H-axis motor drives the H-axis supporting plate (821) to move left and right along the H-axis direction through the H-axis screw nut pair, and the auxiliary spindle seat (31) is installed on the H-axis supporting plate (821).
9. The compound numerical control machine tool of claim 1, characterized in that a spindle driving motor (22) is arranged on the machine base (1), and the output end of the spindle driving motor (22) is connected with the spindle (2) through a belt transmission mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223369394.7U CN218746119U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Upper turret and lower flat type turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223369394.7U CN218746119U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Upper turret and lower flat type turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218746119U true CN218746119U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223369394.7U Active CN218746119U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Upper turret and lower flat type turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218746119U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-15 CN CN202223369394.7U patent/CN218746119U/en active Active
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