CN218732809U - Photovoltaic cable is laid and is used stretching device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic cable is laid and is used stretching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218732809U CN218732809U CN202222846044.9U CN202222846044U CN218732809U CN 218732809 U CN218732809 U CN 218732809U CN 202222846044 U CN202222846044 U CN 202222846044U CN 218732809 U CN218732809 U CN 218732809U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置,包括:主体单元,包括底板,所述底板上设有固定组件;移动组件,包括多个固定板,两个所述固定板上共同转动穿插有转动杆,所述转动杆上对称固定连接有滚轮,所述底板底面设有双轴电机,所述双轴电机输出端固定连接有蜗杆,所述转动杆上固定连接有蜗轮,所述蜗杆与蜗轮啮合连接,所述底板右侧固定连接有挡板,所述挡板上设有清扫组件,所述清扫组件与蜗杆之间设有传动组件。本实用新型通过将线缆穿过线孔,随后放置在下压板上转动转盘,使得螺纹杆转动,对线缆进行固定夹持,随后启动双轴电机,使得转动杆转动,带动滚轮转动,进行移动,对线缆进行拉伸,无需工作人员进行拉动线缆。
The utility model discloses a stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying, which comprises: a main body unit including a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a fixed assembly; The rotation is interspersed with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected with rollers, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with a double-axis motor, and the output end of the double-axis motor is fixedly connected with a worm, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a worm gear. The worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the baffle, and a transmission assembly is provided between the cleaning assembly and the worm. The utility model passes the cable through the wire hole, and then places it on the lower pressing plate to rotate the turntable, so that the threaded rod rotates, and the cable is fixedly clamped, and then the double-axis motor is started to make the rotating rod rotate, driving the roller to rotate and move. , to stretch the cable, without the need for the staff to pull the cable.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及线缆铺设的技术领域,尤其涉及一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展和生活水平的提升,太阳能作为一种清洁能源,得到了广泛的应用,太阳能光伏技术通过光电转换装置把太阳辐射能转换成电能,光电转换装置通常利用半导体器件的光伏效应原理进行光电转换,在转换为电能后通常需要使用光伏线缆进行传递。With the development of society and the improvement of living standards, solar energy has been widely used as a clean energy source. Solar photovoltaic technology converts solar radiation energy into electrical energy through photoelectric conversion devices. Photoelectric conversion devices usually use the principle of photovoltaic effect of semiconductor devices For photoelectric conversion, it is usually necessary to use photovoltaic cables for transmission after conversion into electrical energy.
目前现有光伏线缆铺设中,一部分通过人工进行拉动线缆,不仅劳动强度大,且工作效率低,存在着不便于对线缆进行传动导向的问题。At present, in the laying of existing photovoltaic cables, some cables are pulled manually, which is not only labor-intensive, but also has low work efficiency, and there is a problem that it is not convenient to drive and guide the cables.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本部分的目的在于概述本实用新型的实施例的一些方面以及简要介绍一些较佳实施例。在本部分以及本申请的说明书摘要和实用新型名称中可能会做些简化或省略以避免使本部分、说明书摘要和实用新型名称的目的模糊,而这种简化或省略不能用于限制本实用新型的范围。The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the utility model range.
鉴于上述现有线缆拉伸存在的问题,提出了本实用新型。In view of the problems existing in the above existing cable stretching, the utility model is proposed.
因此,本实用新型目的是提供一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置,其为了解决“目前现有光伏线缆铺设中,一部分通过人工进行拉动线缆,不仅劳动强度大,且工作效率低,存在着不便于对线缆进行传动导向的问题”的问题。Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying. In order to solve the problem of "in the existing photovoltaic cable laying, a part of the cable is manually pulled, which is not only labor-intensive, but also has low work efficiency. There is the problem that it is not convenient to drive and guide the cables".
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置,包括:A stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying, comprising:
主体单元,包括底板,所述底板上设有固定组件;The main body unit includes a base plate, and the base plate is provided with a fixing component;
移动组件,包括多个固定板,多个所述固定板固定连接在底板底面上,两个所述固定板上共同转动穿插有转动杆,所述转动杆上对称固定连接有滚轮,所述底板底面设有双轴电机,所述双轴电机输出端固定连接有蜗杆,所述转动杆上固定连接有蜗轮,所述蜗杆与蜗轮啮合连接,所述底板右侧固定连接有挡板,所述挡板上设有清扫组件,所述清扫组件与蜗杆之间设有传动组件。The mobile assembly includes a plurality of fixed plates, the plurality of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and a rotating rod is interspersed between the two fixed plates to rotate together, and the rotating rod is symmetrically fixedly connected with rollers, and the bottom plate The bottom surface is provided with a biaxial motor, the output end of the biaxial motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the worm is engaged with the worm wheel, and the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate. A cleaning assembly is arranged on the baffle, and a transmission assembly is arranged between the cleaning assembly and the worm.
作为本实用新型所述一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述固定组件包括固定架,所述固定架固定连接在底板上,所述底板上固定连接有多个立杆,所述立杆上固定连接有下压板,所述固定架上螺纹连接有多个螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆底端转动连接有上压板,所述上压板上对称固定连接有导向杆,所述导向杆滑动穿插在固定架上,所述螺纹杆上固定连接有转盘,所述上压板与下压板上均设有摩擦垫。As a preferred solution of the stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying in the utility model, wherein: the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected to multiple A vertical rod, the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a lower pressure plate, the fixed frame is threaded with a plurality of threaded rods, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with an upper pressure plate, and the upper pressure plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a guide The guide rod slides through the fixed frame, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are provided with friction pads.
作为本实用新型所述一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述底板上固定连接有立板,所述立板上开设有多个线孔。As a preferred solution of the stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying described in the present invention, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a plurality of wire holes are opened on the vertical plate.
作为本实用新型所述一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述底板上固定连接有把手,所述把手向右侧倾斜。As a preferred solution of the stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying in the utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the handle is inclined to the right.
作为本实用新型所述一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述清扫组件包括两个往复丝杠,所述往复丝杠转动连接在挡板侧壁上,所述往复丝杠上设有移动套,所述移动套左侧壁上固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆滑动连接在挡板上,所述移动套上固定连接有清扫杆。As a preferred solution of the stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying in the utility model, wherein: the cleaning assembly includes two reciprocating lead screws, and the reciprocating lead screws are rotatably connected to the side wall of the baffle, so A moving sleeve is arranged on the reciprocating lead screw, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the moving sleeve, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the baffle plate, and a cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the moving sleeve.
作为本实用新型所述一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述传动组件包括主动锥齿轮,右侧所述蜗杆转动穿插在挡板上,所述主动锥齿轮固定连接在右侧蜗杆上,所述往复丝杠上固定连接有从动锥齿轮,所述主动锥齿轮与从动锥齿轮啮合连接。As a preferred solution of a stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying in the utility model, wherein: the transmission assembly includes a driving bevel gear, the worm on the right side is rotated and inserted on the baffle plate, and the driving bevel gear It is fixedly connected to the right worm, and the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is engaged with the driven bevel gear.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1、使用时,将线缆穿过线孔,随后放置在下压板上转动转盘,使得螺纹杆转动,带动上压板向下运动,对线缆进行固定夹持,随后启动双轴电机,使得蜗杆转动,带动蜗轮转动,使得转动杆转动,带动滚轮转动,进行移动,对线缆进行拉伸,无需工作人员进行拉动线缆,降低工作人员的工作强度,提高了工作效率。1. When in use, pass the cable through the wire hole, then place it on the lower pressing plate and turn the turntable, so that the threaded rod rotates, driving the upper pressing plate to move downwards, to fix and clamp the cable, and then start the double-axis motor to make the worm rotate , drives the worm wheel to rotate, makes the rotating rod rotate, drives the roller to rotate, moves, stretches the cable, does not need the staff to pull the cable, reduces the working intensity of the staff, and improves the work efficiency.
2、该装置在移动时,可通过挡板对该装置前进路上的石块等垃圾进行清理,避免影响该装置的移动,同时蜗杆转动时,可带动主动锥齿轮转动,使得从动锥齿轮转动,带动往复丝杠转动,使得移动套前后运动,带动清扫杆前后运动,将挡板上的垃圾进行清理,操作简单方便,提高了工作效率。2. When the device is moving, the stones and other garbage on the way forward of the device can be cleaned through the baffle to avoid affecting the movement of the device. At the same time, when the worm rotates, it can drive the driving bevel gear to rotate, so that the driven bevel gear rotates , drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, makes the moving sleeve move back and forth, drives the cleaning rod to move back and forth, and cleans the garbage on the baffle, the operation is simple and convenient, and the work efficiency is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative labor. in:
图1为本实用新型提出的一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置的整体正面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of a stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying proposed by the utility model.
图2为图1的侧视图。FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1 .
图3为图1的仰视图。Fig. 3 is a bottom view of Fig. 1 .
图中:100、主体单元;101、底板;102、固定组件;102a、固定架;102b、立杆;102c、下压板;102d、螺纹杆;102e、上压板;102f、摩擦垫;102g、转盘;102h、导向杆;103、立板;104、线孔;105、把手;200、移动组件;201、固定板;202、转动杆;203、滚轮;204、双轴电机;205、蜗杆;206、蜗轮;207、挡板;208、清扫组件;208a、往复丝杠;208b、移动套;208c、清扫杆;209、传动组件;209a、主动锥齿轮;209b、从动锥齿轮。In the figure: 100, main unit; 101, bottom plate; 102, fixed assembly; 102a, fixed frame; 102b, vertical rod; 102c, lower pressing plate; 102d, threaded rod; 102e, upper pressing plate; ; 102h, guide rod; 103, vertical plate; 104, wire hole; 105, handle; 200, moving assembly; 201, fixed plate; 202, rotating rod; 203, roller; , worm gear; 207, baffle plate; 208, cleaning assembly; 208a, reciprocating screw; 208b, moving sleeve; 208c, cleaning rod; 209, transmission assembly; 209a, driving bevel gear; 209b, driven bevel gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合说明书附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can do so without violating the connotation of the utility model. Under the circumstances, similar promotion is done, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
其次,此处所称的“一个实施例”或“实施例”是指可包含于本实用新型至少一个实现方式中的特定特征、结构或特性。在本说明书中不同地方出现的“在一个实施例中”并非均指同一个实施例,也不是单独的或选择性的与其他实施例互相排斥的实施例。Secondly, "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
再其次,本实用新型结合示意图进行详细描述,在详述本实用新型实施例时,为便于说明,表示器件结构的剖面图会不依一般比例作局部放大,而且所述示意图只是示例,其在此不应限制本实用新型保护的范围。此外,在实际制作中应包含长度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。Secondly, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiment of the utility model in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional view showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which is hereby The protection scope of the utility model should not be limited. In addition, the three-dimensional space dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.
参照图1-3,本实用新型提供了一种光伏线缆铺设用拉伸装置,包括:Referring to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a stretching device for photovoltaic cable laying, including:
主体单元100,包括底板101,底板101上设有固定组件102;The
移动组件200,包括多个固定板201,多个固定板201固定连接在底板101底面上,两个固定板201上共同转动穿插有转动杆202,转动杆202上对称固定连接有滚轮203,底板101底面设有双轴电机204,双轴电机204输出端固定连接有蜗杆205,转动杆202上固定连接有蜗轮206,蜗杆205与蜗轮206啮合连接,底板101右侧固定连接有挡板207,挡板207上设有清扫组件208,清扫组件208与蜗杆205之间设有传动组件209。The
其中,固定组件102包括固定架102a,固定架102a固定连接在底板101上,底板101上固定连接有多个立杆102b,立杆102b上固定连接有下压板102c,固定架102a上螺纹连接有多个螺纹杆102d,螺纹杆102d底端转动连接有上压板102e,上压板102e上对称固定连接有导向杆102h,导向杆102h滑动穿插在固定架102a上,螺纹杆102d上固定连接有转盘102g,上压板102e与下压板102c上均设有摩擦垫102f,使得使用者可转动转盘102g,带动螺纹杆102d转动,使得上压板102e向下运动,对线缆进行夹持固定。Wherein, the
进一步的,底板101上固定连接有立板103,立板103上开设有多个线孔104,使得线缆可穿过线孔104后,随后再通过固定组件102对其进行固定,避免在对线缆进行拉伸时,线缆间相互发生缠绕。Further, a
进一步的,底板101上固定连接有把手105,把手105向右侧倾斜,方便使用者通过把手105对该装置进行导向。Further, a
进一步的,清扫组件208包括两个往复丝杠208a,往复丝杠208a转动连接在挡板207侧壁上,往复丝杠208a上设有移动套208b,移动套208b左侧壁上固定连接有连接杆,连接杆滑动连接在挡板207上,移动套208b上固定连接有清扫杆208c,使得当往复丝杠208a转动时,可带动移动套208b前后运动,带动清扫杆208c前后运动,将挡板207上石块等清理至两侧。Further, the
更进一步的,传动组件209包括主动锥齿轮209a,右侧蜗杆205转动穿插在挡板207上,主动锥齿轮209a固定连接在右侧蜗杆205上,往复丝杠208a上固定连接有从动锥齿轮209b,主动锥齿轮209a与从动锥齿轮209b啮合连接,使得当蜗杆205转动时,可带动主动锥齿轮209a转动,使得从动锥齿轮209b转动,带动往复丝杠208a转动。Furthermore, the
使用过程中,使用时,将线缆穿过线孔104,随后放置在下压板102c上转动转盘102g,使得螺纹杆102d转动,带动上压板102e向下运动,对线缆进行固定夹持,随后启动双轴电机204,使得蜗杆205转动,带动蜗轮206转动,使得转动杆202转动,带动滚轮203转动,进行移动,对线缆进行拉伸,同时该装置在移动时,可通过挡板207对该装置前进路上的石块等垃圾进行清理,避免影响该装置的移动,同时蜗杆205转动时,可带动主动锥齿轮209a转动,使得从动锥齿轮209b转动,带动往复丝杠208a转动,使得移动套208b前后运动,带动清扫杆208c前后运动,将挡板207上的垃圾进行清理。During use, when in use, the cable is passed through the
应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.
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