CN218723703U - A gauge for accurately detecting the P value of countersunk head bolts - Google Patents
A gauge for accurately detecting the P value of countersunk head bolts Download PDFInfo
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- CN218723703U CN218723703U CN202223108243.6U CN202223108243U CN218723703U CN 218723703 U CN218723703 U CN 218723703U CN 202223108243 U CN202223108243 U CN 202223108243U CN 218723703 U CN218723703 U CN 218723703U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
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- 102220060547 rs786203080 Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 4
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
一种准确检测沉头螺栓P值的量规,包括外模套、YG20C钢和槽,所述外模套材质为T10A钢,其内部镶嵌YG20C钢构成量规本体,本体内部根据沉头螺栓的结构尺寸,钻有放置沉头螺栓的槽。本实用新型规结构简单,实用性较强,操作容易,制造成本低,可在机械加工行业中推广应用。
A gauge for accurately detecting the P value of countersunk head bolts, including an outer mold cover, YG20C steel and a groove. The material of the outer mold cover is T10A steel, and YG20C steel is embedded inside to form a gauge body. The inside of the body is based on the structural size of the countersunk head bolt. , drilled with slots for placing countersunk bolts. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, strong practicability, easy operation and low manufacturing cost, and can be popularized and applied in the mechanical processing industry.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种准确检测沉头螺栓P值的量规。The utility model relates to a gauge for accurately detecting the P value of countersunk head bolts.
背景技术Background technique
该零件为HB类常用沉头螺栓,此类螺栓年需求量非常大。在测量头部P值,如图1所示0.71尺寸时,传统的检测手段是采取游标卡尺配合常规量筒测量,此种方法测量,影响测量值的因素有:1、套筒磨损后,D2的φ7.71尺寸变大,测量的P值比实际值要小;2、杆部d不能定位时,产品会放置不平,影响测量结果。因此,常规方法测量,靠点接触,锥面直线度不好,量具磨损,产品端面不平,放置不稳都会影响测量结果,使得结果误差较大。由于现在很多客户对此一致性的要求比较严格,需要准确的结果,因此,针对此情况能设计出一个能便捷、准确的检测量具尤为重要。This part is a commonly used countersunk head bolt of type HB, and the annual demand for such bolts is very large. When measuring the P value of the head, as shown in Figure 1, when the size is 0.71, the traditional detection method is to use a vernier caliper to measure with a conventional measuring cylinder. The factors that affect the measured value of this method are: 1. After the sleeve is worn, the φ7 of D2 .71 The size becomes larger, and the measured P value is smaller than the actual value; 2. When the rod part d cannot be positioned, the product will be placed unevenly, which will affect the measurement result. Therefore, the conventional method of measurement relies on point contact, the straightness of the cone surface is not good, the measuring tool is worn, the end surface of the product is uneven, and the placement is unstable, all of which will affect the measurement result, resulting in a large error in the result. Since many customers now have strict requirements on this consistency and need accurate results, it is particularly important to design a convenient and accurate measuring tool for this situation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的是常规方法测量,靠点接触,锥面直线度不好,量具磨损,产品端面不平,放置不稳都会影响测量结果,使得结果误差较大的技术问题。What the utility model aims to solve is the technical problem that conventional method measurement relies on point contact, the straightness of the cone surface is not good, the measuring tool is worn, the end surface of the product is uneven, and the placement is unstable, all of which will affect the measurement result and cause a large error in the result.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种准确检测沉头螺栓P值的量规,包括外模套、 YG20C钢和槽,所述外模套材质为T10A钢,其内部镶嵌YG20C钢构成量规本体,本体内部根据沉头螺栓的结构尺寸,钻有放置沉头螺栓的槽。A gauge for accurately detecting the P value of countersunk head bolts, including an outer mold cover, YG20C steel and a groove. The outer mold cover is made of T10A steel, and YG20C steel is embedded inside to form a gauge body. The inside of the body is based on the structural size of the countersunk head bolt. , drilled with slots for placing countersunk bolts.
采用上述技术方案的有益效果是:The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme is:
本实用新型规结构简单,实用性较强,操作容易,制造成本低,可在机械加工行业中推广应用。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, strong practicability, easy operation and low manufacturing cost, and can be popularized and applied in the mechanical processing industry.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为100°沉头螺栓结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a 100° countersunk head bolt.
图2为本实用新型准确检测沉头螺栓P值的量规结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a gauge for accurately detecting the P value of a countersunk bolt according to the present invention.
图中:1-外模套、2 -YG20C钢、3-槽。In the picture: 1-outer mold sleeve, 2-YG20C steel, 3-slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
一种准确检测沉头螺栓P值的量规,如图2所示:它包括外模套1、 YG20C钢2和槽3,所述外模套1材质为T10A钢,其内部镶嵌YG20C钢2构成量规本体,本体再经调质热处理达到硬度HRC48-52,并根据沉头螺栓头部厚度,杆径大小,P值和角度的变化,设计量规的尺寸;量规最终经表面氧化处理,可防止使用环境中出现锈蚀;本体内部根据沉头螺栓的结构尺寸,钻有放置沉头螺栓的槽3,槽3根据P值和角度的变化,检测量规的尺寸应有相应变化。A gauge for accurately detecting the P value of countersunk head bolts, as shown in Figure 2: it includes an outer mold cover 1, YG20C steel 2 and
本实用新型用于检测如图1所示的产品的P值尺寸。根据沉头螺栓的尺寸要求及结构特点,以沉头角度和规格直径作为设计基准,并根据其使用条件的要求,设计了一个能准确检测P值的检测量规。The utility model is used for detecting the P value size of the product as shown in Fig. 1 . According to the size requirements and structural characteristics of countersunk head bolts, taking the countersunk head angle and specification diameter as the design basis, and according to the requirements of its service conditions, a detection gauge that can accurately detect the P value is designed.
本实用新型依据沉头螺栓外形角度尺寸和结构特点,设计出了针对图1所示的沉头螺栓P值测量的量规。量规通过短锥面接触法进行测量,不管锥面直线度如何,测量误差都较小;并且量具镶有硬质合金,不易磨损;杆部用d(φ6)定位,放置平稳。测量时以E面为基准,用百分表测量产品,看产品端面低于E面或是高出E面多少。最终测量结果误差小,一致性好,能满足沉头螺栓P值测量要求。该量规结构简单,实用性较强,操作容易,制造成本低,可在机械加工行业中推广应用。The utility model designs a gauge aimed at measuring the P value of the countersunk head bolt shown in Figure 1 according to the external angle dimension and structural characteristics of the countersunk head bolt. The gauge is measured by the contact method of the short cone surface, no matter how the straightness of the cone surface is, the measurement error is small; and the gauge is inlaid with hard alloy, which is not easy to wear; the rod is positioned with d (φ6), and it is placed stably. When measuring, take the E surface as the benchmark, measure the product with a dial indicator, and see how much the product end surface is lower than the E surface or higher than the E surface. The final measurement result has small error and good consistency, which can meet the measurement requirements of countersunk head bolt P value. The gauge has the advantages of simple structure, strong practicability, easy operation and low manufacturing cost, and can be popularized and applied in the machining industry.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223108243.6U CN218723703U (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | A gauge for accurately detecting the P value of countersunk head bolts |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223108243.6U CN218723703U (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | A gauge for accurately detecting the P value of countersunk head bolts |
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| CN218723703U true CN218723703U (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A gauge for accurately detecting the P-value of countersunk bolts Granted publication date: 20230324 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Zunyi branch Pledgor: GUIZHOU HANGRUI AVIATION PRECISION PARTS MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024520000009 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20230324 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Zunyi branch Pledgor: GUIZHOU HANGRUI AVIATION PRECISION PARTS MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024520000009 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
