CN218696495U - Automobile gear round hole machining device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of punching devices for gears, and discloses a round hole processing device for automobile gears, which includes a processing table. The side is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the inside of the processing table is provided with a drainage groove and a through hole, the inside of the processing table is provided with an electromagnet, and the lower surface of the processing table is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and the protective shell Set at the lower end of the drainage groove and the through hole, the automotive gear round hole processing device drives the rotating disc to rotate through the second motor, so that the push rod pushes and pulls the filter screen left and right. When the motor rotates rapidly, the filter screen will shake rapidly, thereby Shake the material residues from the filter net, and the water leaked from the processing table will flow to the water flow plate through the filter net, so that the filtered water will flow into the collection box through the water flow plate, so that it can be used many times, thus saving use water.

Description

A processing device for round hole of automobile gear

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of punching devices for gears, in particular to a round hole processing device for automobile gears.

Background technique

At present, the application of gears in transmission has appeared very early. A gear is a mechanical element with teeth on the rim that can continuously mesh to transmit motion and power. It is a toothed mechanical part that can mesh with each other. The diameter of the large gear is twice the diameter of the small gear. With the development of production, the stability of gear operation has been paid more attention. Drilling the center hole of the gear blank is an essential and important link in gear machining. Gear drilling generally uses a punching device to punch gears.

When the gear is drilled, there will be a lot of material residue when the drill bit drills the round hole material, and the existing processing equipment cannot collect the residue, it will be difficult to clean up after a long time, and it will be wasted when cleaning A lot of time; at the same time, during continuous processing, the residue on the processing table will affect the processing of gears.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automobile gear round hole processing device, which has the advantages of automatically recovering residues and saving resources.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: a round hole processing device for automobile gears, including a processing table, the upper surface of the processing table is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder and a support frame, and one side of the telescopic cylinder is fixed A clamping block is connected, and the clamping block plays the role of clamping the gear. The inside of the processing table is provided with a drainage groove and a through hole. The drainage groove is to make the water can be drained from the drain after using water for dust removal during processing. Flow down in the groove, the inside of the processing table is provided with an electromagnet, and the electromagnet can be used for secondary fixing when it is started during processing. The lower surface of the processing table is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and the protective shell is arranged in the drainage tank and the lower end of the through hole, the lower end of the protective shell is provided with a filter screen, the lower end of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod and the water flow plate, the lower end of the water flow plate is provided with a collection box and a collection car, the The upper end of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the upper surface of the processing table is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the upper end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a motor one, and one end of the motor one is fixedly connected with a gear one, so The inside of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a rotating shell, the inside of the rotating shell is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and one side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a scraper.

Preferably, the lower surface of the processing table is fixedly connected with an underframe, the interior of the underframe is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a motor two, and the top end of the second motor shaft is fixedly connected There is a rotating disc, the upper surface of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with a push rod, and one side of the push rod is rotatably connected with a connection block inside, and the connection block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen, and one side of the collection box A water suction pipe is fixedly connected, and one end of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump, and one side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the water pump can pump out the water inside the collection box for multiple uses.

Preferably, the inner upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a pressure cylinder, the lower surface of the pressure cylinder is fixedly connected with a processing machine, the outer surface of the processing machine is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the inside of the fixing frame is fixed A spray pipe is connected, and slide grooves are opened on both sides inside the support frame, and the fixed frame is slidably connected in the slide groove.

Preferably, the top end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a hose, the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, the inner side of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to a first sliding groove, and the first connecting rod slides Connected to the inside of the first sliding groove, the inner side of the chassis is fixedly connected with the second sliding groove, and the second connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the tooth grooves on the outer side of the rotating shell are meshed with the gears.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the fixing frame is adapted to the inner diameter of the sliding groove.

Beneficial effect:

1. The automotive gear round hole processing device drives the rotating disc to rotate through the second motor, so that the push rod pushes and pulls the filter screen left and right. When the motor rotates rapidly, the filter screen will shake quickly, so that the residue of the material is shaken from the filter screen. , and the water leaked from the processing table will flow to the water flow plate through the filter screen, so that the filtered water will flow into the collection box through the water flow plate so that it can be used many times, thereby saving water.

2. The automotive gear round hole processing device, through the scraper set on the upper surface of the processing table, after the round hole is processed, there will be residues left on the processing table after the gear is taken away, and the scraper can be used to clean the processing table. Scrape off the water on the surface and drink the residue, so that the processing quality can be improved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automotive gear hole processing device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional schematic diagram of a front view structure of an automobile gear hole processing device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a processing table of a round hole processing device for automobile gears of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a right view of the structure of an automobile gear hole processing device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a left view of the structure of an automobile gear hole processing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. processing table; 2. telescopic cylinder; 3. clamping block; 4. support frame; 5. pressure cylinder; 6. processing machine; 7. fixed frame; 8. nozzle; 9. chute; 10 , collection car; 101, underframe; 11, collection box; 12, water pump; 13, water pipe; 14, outlet pipe; 15, drainage tank; 16, protective shell; 17, filter screen; 18, water flow plate; 19, 20, the first sliding groove; 21, fixed block; 210, motor one; 211, scraper; 212, gear one; 213, rotating shell; 214, threaded rod; 25, connection block; 251, promote 252, rotating disc; 253, motor two; 254, fixed plate; 26, through hole; 27, electromagnet; 28, flexible pipe; 29, the second sliding groove; 30, the second connecting rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Embodiment one

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, an automotive gear round hole processing device, including a processing table 1, the upper surface of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 2 and a support frame 4, and one side of the telescopic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 3. The clamping block 3 plays the role of clamping the gears. The inside of the processing table 1 is provided with a drainage groove 15 and a through hole 26. The drainage groove 15 is used to allow water to flow from the drainage groove after dust removal during processing. 15, the inside of the processing table 1 is provided with an electromagnet 27, and the electromagnet 27 can be used for secondary fixing when it is started during processing. The lower surface of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 16, and the protective shell 16 is arranged in the drain 15 and the lower end of the through hole 26, the lower end of the protective shell 16 is provided with a filter screen 17, the lower end of the filter screen 17 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 19 and the water flow plate 18, and the lower end of the water flow plate 18 is provided with a collection box 11 and a collection car 10. The upper end of the filter screen 17 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 30, the upper surface of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 21, the upper end of the fixed block 21 is fixedly connected with a motor one 210, and one end of the motor one 210 is fixedly connected with a gear - 212 , the inside of the fixed block 21 is rotatably connected with a rotating shell 213 , the inside of the rotating shell 213 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 214 , and one side of the threaded rod 214 is fixedly connected with a scraper 211 .

Wherein, the lower surface of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with the underframe 101, the inside of the underframe 101 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 254, the upper surface of the fixed plate 254 is fixedly connected with the motor two 253, and the top of the motor two 253 rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating Disc 252, the upper surface of rotating disc 252 is rotatably connected with a push rod 251, one side of the push rod 251 is connected with a connection block 25 for rotation, the connection block 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen 17, and one side of the collection box 11 is fixedly connected Water pump 13 is arranged, and one end of water pump 13 is fixedly connected with water pump 12, and one side of water pump 12 is fixedly connected with water outlet pipe 14, and water pump 12 can extract the water inside collecting box 11 and use repeatedly.

Wherein, the inner upper surface of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected with a pressure cylinder 5, the lower surface of the pressure cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a processing machine 6, the outer surface of the processing machine 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 7, and the inside of the fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected with a The inner sides of the nozzle pipe 8 and the support frame 4 are provided with chute 9 , and the fixed frame 7 is slidably connected in the chute 9 .

working principle:

When processing the round hole of the gear, first put the gear on the processing table 1, then start the telescopic cylinder 2, the telescopic cylinder 2 extends the clamping block 3 to clamp the gear, and then start the electromagnet 27 to further process the gear Reinforcement, then start the water pump 12, the water pump 12 draws water from the inside of the collection box 11, and then sprays out from the inside of the nozzle 8, so as to remove dust and cool during processing; then start the processing machine 6 to pressurize the pressure cylinder 5, and the pressure cylinder 5 will The processing machine 6 pushes down so that the processing machine 6 processes the gears. During processing, the water sprayed from the nozzle 8 will flow to the filter screen 17 through the drainage groove 15, and then the filtered water will flow in through the running water plate 18. Collecting box 11, and the processed residue left in the filter screen 17 will drive the push rod 251 to move left and right through the motor two 253, and the motor two 253 rotates quickly so that the filter screen 17 moves quickly left and right, thereby achieving the effect of shaking, thereby removing the residue Shake into the collection cart 10 to collect.

After processing the first gear, shrink the telescopic cylinder 2 to the shortest, then start the motor one 210, and the motor one 210 drives the gear one 212 to rotate, because the gear one 212 is meshed with the rotating shell 213, so when the motor one 210 When rotating, it will drive the rotating shell 213 to rotate, because the inside of the rotating shell 213 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 214, so when the rotating shell 213 rotates, the threaded rod 214 will push the scraper 211 to move to the left, so that the scraper 211 will The water and residue on the upper surface of the processing table 1 are scraped into the inside of the drainage groove 15, so that the upper surface of the processing table 1 can be cleaned up, and then the next gear can be continued to be processed.

Embodiment two

Please refer to Fig. 4-5, further, on the basis of the first embodiment, the top of the outlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the hose 28, the other end of the hose 28 is fixedly connected to the nozzle pipe 8, and the inner side of the bottom frame 101 is fixed The first sliding groove 20 is connected, and the first connecting rod 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove 20. The inner side of the chassis 101 is fixedly connected to the second sliding groove 29, and the second connecting rod 30 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove. The interior of the slot 29.

Wherein, the tooth groove on the outer side of the rotating shell 213 is engaged with the first gear 212 .

Wherein, the outer diameter of the fixing frame 7 is adapted to the inner diameter of the slide groove 9 .

working principle:

When the filter screen 17 moves left and right, the first connecting rod 19 and the second connecting rod 30 fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the filter screen 17 will slide left and right inside the first sliding groove 20 and the second sliding groove 29 .

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A circular hole processing device for automotive gears, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (2) and a support frame (4), and the telescopic One side of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (3), and the inside of the processing table (1) is provided with a drainage groove (15) and a through hole (26), and the inside of the processing table (1) is provided with There is an electromagnet (27), and the lower surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (16), and the protective shell (16) is arranged on the lower end of the drainage groove (15) and the through hole (26), so that The lower end of the protective shell (16) is provided with a filter screen (17), and the lower end of the filter screen (17) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (19) and a water flow plate (18), and the water flow plate (18) The lower end is provided with a collection box (11) and a collection cart (10), the upper end of the filter screen (17) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (30), and the upper surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (21), the upper end of the fixed block (21) is fixedly connected with a motor one (210), and one end of the motor one (210) is fixedly connected with a gear one (212), and the internal rotation of the fixed block (21) A rotating shell (213) is connected, and a threaded rod (214) is threaded inside the rotating shell (213), and a scraper (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod (214). 2. A kind of automobile gear round hole processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a chassis (101), and the inside of the chassis (101) A fixed plate (254) is fixedly connected, the upper surface of the fixed plate (254) is fixedly connected with a second motor (253), and the top of the rotating shaft of the second motor (253) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (252). The upper surface of the disc (252) is rotatably connected with a push rod (251), and one side of the push rod (251) is rotatably connected with a connection block (25), and the connection block (25) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (17 ), one side of the collection box (11) is fixedly connected with a water pump (13), one end of the water pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a water pump (12), and one side of the water pump (12) is fixed Connect with outlet pipe (14). 3. A kind of automobile gear round hole processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner upper surface of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected with a pressure cylinder (5), and the pressure cylinder (5) The lower surface is fixedly connected with a processing machine (6), the outer surface of the processing machine (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (7), and the inside of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with a nozzle pipe (8). Slide grooves (9) are provided on both sides inside the support frame (4), and the fixed frame (7) is slidably connected in the slide grooves (9). 4. A round hole processing device for automobile gears according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top end of the outlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a hose (28), and the other end of the hose (28) is fixed A nozzle pipe (8) is connected, and a first sliding groove (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame (101), and the first connecting rod (19) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (20). Inside, a second sliding slot (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame (101), and the second connecting rod (30) is slidingly connected to the inside of the second sliding slot (29). 5 . The round hole machining device for automobile gears according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the tooth grooves on the outer side of the rotating housing ( 213 ) are meshed with the first gear ( 212 ). 6 . 6 . The device for machining round holes of automobile gears according to claim 3 , characterized in that: the outer diameter of the fixing frame ( 7 ) is adapted to the inner diameter of the chute ( 9 ). 7 .

Images