CN218693298U - Stamping die is used in production of car light shell - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲压模具技术领域,尤其涉及一种车灯外壳生产用冲压模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a stamping die for the production of car lamp shells.
背景技术Background technique
冲压模具是在冷冲压加工中,将材料(金属或非金属)加工成零件(或半成品)的一种特殊工艺装备,称为冷冲压模具(俗称冷冲模),利用该技术可以加工车灯外壳。Stamping die is a special process equipment for processing materials (metal or non-metal) into parts (or semi-finished products) in cold stamping processing, called cold stamping die (commonly known as cold stamping die), using this technology to process car lamp shells .
现有技术中,传统模具在使用时,由于其快速的冲压会产生飞溅的碎屑这些碎屑会对使用者的身体造成伤害,而且快速活动产生的震动也会噶变工件位置,从而影响到模具的加工质量,因此需要一种车灯外壳生产用冲压模具来满足人们的需求。In the prior art, when the traditional mold is in use, due to its fast stamping, it will produce flying debris. These debris will cause harm to the user's body, and the vibration generated by the rapid movement will also change the position of the workpiece, thus affecting the Therefore, a stamping die for the production of car lamp housings is needed to meet people's needs.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种车灯外壳生产用冲压模具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的传统模具在使用时,由于其快速的冲压会产生飞溅的碎屑这些碎屑会对使用者的身体造成伤害,而且快速活动产生的震动也会噶变工件位置,从而影响到模具的加工质量的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a stamping die for the production of car lamp housings, so as to solve the problem that the traditional dies proposed in the above-mentioned background technology will produce flying debris due to its rapid stamping. The body will be injured, and the vibration generated by the fast movement will also change the position of the workpiece, which will affect the processing quality of the mold.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种车灯外壳生产用冲压模具,包括上模壳体、中间模壳体、下模壳体,所述中间模壳体活动安装在上模壳体的底侧,下模壳体的顶侧固定安装有两个固定块,两个固定块均固定安装在中间模壳体的底侧,所述上模壳体和中间模壳体的两侧均活动安装有定位结构,下模壳体的一侧活动安装有牵引结构,所述上模壳体的底侧固定安装有切断冲压模、次级冲压模、主冲压模,切断冲压模、次级冲压模、主冲压模均与中间模壳体和下模壳体相适配。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stamping die for the production of car lamp housings, including an upper mold housing, an intermediate mold housing, and a lower mold housing, and the intermediate mold housing is movably mounted on the upper mold The bottom side of the housing and the top side of the lower mold housing are fixedly installed with two fixed blocks, and the two fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the middle mold housing. A positioning structure is installed on both sides, and a traction structure is installed on one side of the lower mold housing. The bottom side of the upper mold housing is fixedly equipped with a cutting stamping die, a secondary stamping die, a main stamping die, a cutting stamping die, Both the secondary punching die and the main punching die are compatible with the middle die shell and the lower die shell.
优选的,所述定位机构包括固定板、L型触发块,固定板固定安装在下模壳体的侧面,L型触发块固定安装在上模壳体的侧面,固定板的顶侧设置有活动夹板,活动夹板与L型触发块的底侧相接触。Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a fixed plate and an L-shaped trigger block, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the side of the lower mold shell, the L-shaped trigger block is fixedly installed on the side of the upper mold shell, and the top side of the fixed plate is provided with a movable splint , the movable splint is in contact with the bottom side of the L-shaped trigger block.
优选的,所述固定板上开设有两个滑孔,两个滑孔内均滑动安装有滑杆,两个滑杆的顶侧均固定安装在活动夹板的底侧。Preferably, two sliding holes are opened on the fixing plate, and sliding bars are slidably installed in the two sliding holes, and the top sides of the two sliding bars are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the movable splint.
优选的,所述滑杆上活动套接有复位弹簧,复位弹簧的一端固定安装在活动夹板带的底侧,复位弹簧的另一端固定安装在固定板的顶侧。Preferably, a return spring is movably sleeved on the slide bar, one end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the movable splint belt, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the top side of the fixed plate.
优选的,所述定位结构包括固定安装架、从动辊和驱动辊,两个固定安装架均固定安装在下模壳体的侧面,从动辊和驱动辊均转动安装在两个固定安装架之间。Preferably, the positioning structure includes a fixed mounting frame, a driven roller and a driving roller, the two fixed mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the side of the lower mold shell, and the driven roller and the driving roller are both rotatably mounted between the two fixed mounting frames between.
优选的,所述固定安装架的侧面固定安装有固定安装板,固定安装板上固定安装有伺服电机,伺服电机的输出端固定安装在驱动辊上,固定安装架的底侧固定安装有支撑板的一端,支撑板的另一端固定安装在固定安装架的侧面。Preferably, a fixed mounting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed mounting frame, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed mounting plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the driving roller, and a support plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the fixed mounting frame One end of the support plate, and the other end of the support plate is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed mounting frame.
优选的,所述下模壳体上开设有出料口,下模壳体的底侧固定安装有延伸滑梯,延伸滑梯与出料口相适配。Preferably, the lower mold housing is provided with a discharge opening, and an extension slide is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the lower mold housing, and the extension slide is adapted to the discharge opening.
优选的,所述中间模壳体的顶侧开设有导柱槽,导柱槽内滑动安装有固定导柱,固定导柱固定安装在上模壳体的底侧,上模壳体的底侧固定安装有缓冲弹簧的一端,缓冲弹簧的另一端与中间模壳体相接触。Preferably, the top side of the middle mold housing is provided with a guide column groove, and a fixed guide column is slidably installed in the guide column groove, and the fixed guide column is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the upper mold housing, and the bottom side of the upper mold housing One end of the buffer spring is fixedly installed, and the other end of the buffer spring is in contact with the middle mold shell.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型中,通过下模壳体和固定块的设置,在使用模具加工处理工件时,首先利用固定板和活动夹板的相互配合将工件的两端位置固定,从而保证冲压时工件的稳定,同时利用将冲压的位置设置在两个固定块之间,从而在限制住金属碎屑的飞溅,进而避免金属碎屑四处飞溅,伤害到使用者的身体。In the utility model, through the setting of the lower mold shell and the fixed block, when using the mold to process the workpiece, the two ends of the workpiece are fixed by the mutual cooperation of the fixed plate and the movable splint, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece during stamping. At the same time, by setting the stamping position between the two fixed blocks, the splashing of metal chips is limited, thereby preventing the metal chips from splashing around and hurting the user's body.
本实用新型中,通过从动辊和驱动辊的设置,利用从动辊和驱动辊的相互配合,实现在模具的前端,控制工件移动,保证工件每次移动都位于合适的加工地点。In the utility model, through the setting of the driven roller and the driving roller, the mutual cooperation of the driven roller and the driving roller is used to control the movement of the workpiece at the front end of the mold, so as to ensure that the workpiece is located at a suitable processing location every time it moves.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种车灯外壳生产用冲压模具的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a stamping die for the production of a car lamp housing proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种车灯外壳生产用冲压模具的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top view structure schematic diagram of a stamping die for the production of a car lamp housing proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种车灯外壳生产用冲压模具的仰视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the upward structure of a stamping die for the production of a car lamp housing proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种车灯外壳生产用冲压模具的侧视的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a stamping die for the production of a car lamp housing proposed by the utility model.
图中:100、上模壳体;101、切断冲压模;102、次级冲压模;103、主冲压模;104、导柱槽;105、固定导柱;106、缓冲弹簧;200、中间模壳体;300、下模壳体;301、固定块;302、出料口;303、延伸滑梯;400、固定板;401、L型触发块;402、活动夹板;403、滑孔;404、滑杆;405、复位弹簧;500、固定安装架;501、从动辊;502、驱动辊;503、固定安装板;504、伺服电机;505、支撑板。In the figure: 100, upper die shell; 101, cutting stamping die; 102, secondary stamping die; 103, main stamping die; 104, guide post groove; 105, fixed guide post; 106, buffer spring; 200, intermediate die Shell; 300, lower mold shell; 301, fixed block; 302, discharge port; 303, extended slide; 400, fixed plate; 401, L-shaped trigger block; 402, movable splint; 403, sliding hole; 404, Slide bar; 405, return spring; 500, fixed mounting frame; 501, driven roller; 502, driving roller; 503, fixed mounting plate; 504, servo motor; 505, support plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-4,一种车灯外壳生产用冲压模具,包括上模壳体100、中间模壳体200、下模壳体300,中间模壳体200活动安装在上模壳体100的底侧,下模壳体300的顶侧固定安装有两个固定块301,两个固定块301均固定安装在中间模壳体200的底侧,上模壳体100和中间模壳体200的两侧均活动安装有定位结构,下模壳体300的一侧活动安装有牵引结构,上模壳体100的底侧固定安装有切断冲压模101、次级冲压模102、主冲压模103,切断冲压模101、次级冲压模102、主冲压模103均与中间模壳体200和下模壳体300相适配,在使用该磨具进行加工时首先需要将工件的一端接在从动辊501和驱动辊502之间,利用伺服电机504驱动驱动辊502转动,即可控制工件的位移,利用固定安装板503和支撑板505的相互配合,来提高稳定性,利用外部动力驱动上模壳体100移动靠近中间模壳体200,利用导柱槽104和固定导柱105的相互配合,来保证上模壳体100和中间模壳体200之间对接的准确性,同时在上模壳体100快要接触中间模壳体200时,还可以使用缓冲弹簧106作为缓冲,从而降低上模壳体100和中间模壳体200之间的冲击,移动的上模壳体100带动切断冲压模101、次级冲压模102、主冲压模103穿过中间模壳体200在两个固定块301之间加工工件,利用切断冲压模101、次级冲压模102、主冲压模103实现分批次的对于工件进行处理,避免工件形变过大产生精度上的误差,同时可以限制住金属碎屑的飞溅,进而避免金属碎屑四处飞溅,伤害到使用者的身体,最终切断冲压模101会将成品工件从原料上切下,通过出料口302和延伸滑梯303的相互配合从下模壳体300的底侧排出。Referring to Figures 1-4, a stamping die for the production of car lamp housings, including an
进一步的,定位机构包括固定板400、L型触发块401,固定板400固定安装在下模壳体300的侧面,L型触发块401固定安装在上模壳体100的侧面,固定板400的顶侧设置有活动夹板402,活动夹板402与L型触发块401的底侧相接触,上模壳体100移动的同时还会带动L型触发块401移动,从而利用L型触发块401驱动活动夹板402靠近固定板400,实现利用活动夹板402和固定板400的相互配合将工件位置固定的效果。Further, the positioning mechanism includes a
进一步的,固定板400上开设有两个滑孔403,两个滑孔403内均滑动安装有滑杆404,两个滑杆404的顶侧均固定安装在活动夹板402的底侧,利用滑孔403和滑杆404的相互配合可以保证活动夹板402在同一直线上稳定的移动。Further, two sliding
进一步的,滑杆404上活动套接有复位弹簧405,复位弹簧405的一端固定安装在活动夹板402带的底侧,复位弹簧405的另一端固定安装在固定板400的顶侧,由于活动夹板402移动时会压缩滑杆404,从而在上模壳体100复位时,可以使用复位弹簧405将活动夹板402复位。Further, a
进一步的,定位结构包括固定安装架500、从动辊501和驱动辊502,两个固定安装架500均固定安装在下模壳体300的侧面,从动辊501和驱动辊502均转动安装在两个固定安装架500之间,将工件的一端接在从动辊501和驱动辊502之间,利用伺服电机504驱动驱动辊502转动,即可控制工件的位移。Further, the positioning structure includes a fixed
进一步的,固定安装架500的侧面固定安装有固定安装板503,固定安装板503上固定安装有伺服电机504,伺服电机504的输出端固定安装在驱动辊502上,固定安装架500的底侧固定安装有支撑板505的一端,支撑板505的另一端固定安装在固定安装架500的侧面,利用固定安装板503和支撑板505的相互配合,来提高稳定性。Further, a fixed
进一步的,下模壳体300上开设有出料口302,下模壳体300的底侧固定安装有延伸滑梯303,延伸滑梯303与出料口302相适配,最终切断冲压模101会将成品工件从原料上切下,通过出料口302和延伸滑梯303的相互配合从下模壳体300的底侧排出。Further, the
进一步的,中间模壳体200的顶侧开设有导柱槽104,导柱槽104内滑动安装有固定导柱105,固定导柱105固定安装在上模壳体100的底侧,上模壳体100的底侧固定安装有缓冲弹簧106的一端,缓冲弹簧106的另一端与中间模壳体200相接触,利用导柱槽104和固定导柱105的相互配合,来保证上模壳体100和中间模壳体200之间对接的准确性,同时在上模壳体100快要接触中间模壳体200时,还可以使用缓冲弹簧106作为缓冲,从而降低上模壳体100和中间模壳体200之间的冲击。Further, the top side of the
本实用新型工作原理:The working principle of the utility model:
在使用该磨具进行加工时首先需要将工件的一端接在从动辊501和驱动辊502之间,利用伺服电机504驱动驱动辊502转动,即可控制工件的位移,利用固定安装板503和支撑板505的相互配合,来提高稳定性,利用外部动力驱动上模壳体100移动靠近中间模壳体200,利用导柱槽104和固定导柱105的相互配合,来保证上模壳体100和中间模壳体200之间对接的准确性,同时在上模壳体100快要接触中间模壳体200时,还可以使用缓冲弹簧106作为缓冲,从而降低上模壳体100和中间模壳体200之间的冲击,移动的上模壳体100带动切断冲压模101、次级冲压模102、主冲压模103穿过中间模壳体200在两个固定块301之间加工工件,利用切断冲压模101、次级冲压模102、主冲压模103实现分批次的对于工件进行处理,避免工件形变过大产生精度上的误差,同时可以限制住金属碎屑的飞溅,进而避免金属碎屑四处飞溅,伤害到使用者的身体,最终切断冲压模101会将成品工件从原料上切下,通过出料口302和延伸滑梯303的相互配合从下模壳体300的底侧排出,上模壳体100移动的同时还会带动L型触发块401移动,从而利用L型触发块401驱动活动夹板402靠近固定板400,实现利用活动夹板402和固定板400的相互配合将工件位置固定的效果,由于活动夹板402移动时会压缩滑杆404,从而在上模壳体100复位时,可以使用复位弹簧405将活动夹板402复位,利用滑孔403和滑杆404的相互配合可以保证活动夹板402在同一直线上稳定的移动。When using the grinding tool for processing, firstly, one end of the workpiece needs to be connected between the driven
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118699204A (en) * | 2024-08-29 | 2024-09-27 | 镇江市飞来电光源有限公司 | A stamping forming device for automobile lamp components |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118699204A (en) * | 2024-08-29 | 2024-09-27 | 镇江市飞来电光源有限公司 | A stamping forming device for automobile lamp components |
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